,,ii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #djii ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #bi1 #bjbj,ms4 ,cortez ,masto 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,rosen1 and ,mr4 ,coons7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,armed ,services ,a ,,bill ,to require the approval of ,congress before explosive nuclear testing may be resumed4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,no ,nuclear ,testing ,without ,approval ,act4 #b4 ,requirement for approval of ,congress for conduct of explosive nuclear testing ,section #dbaj7;a7 of the ,atomic ,energy ,defense ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #becj7;a77 is amended to read as follows3 7a7 ,explosive nuclear testing 7#a7 ,in general ,no explosive nuclear testing may be conducted by the ,united ,states after the date of the enactment of the ,national ,defense ,authorization ,act for ,fiscal ,year #bjba1 and none of the funds described in paragraph 7#b7 may be obligated or expended to conduct such testing1 unless-- 7,a7 7i7 a foreign state conducts a nuclear test after that date2 or 7ii7 there is a technical need for such testing2 7,b7 not less than #ahj days before the date proposed to conduct such testing1 the ,president submits to ,congress a notification described in paragraph 7#c7 with respect to such testing2 and 7,c7 a joint resolution approving the testing with respect to which the notification is submitted under subparagraph 7,b7 is enacted into law-- 7i7 in the case of testing proposed to be conducted after a foreign state conducts a nuclear test-- 7,i7 without use of expedited procedures under paragraph 7#d72 but 7,,ii7 requiring1 for passage in the ,senate1 the affirmative vote of two-thirds of ,senators1 duly chosen and sworn2 or 7ii7 in the case of testing proposed to be conducted because there is a technical need for such testing1 pursuant to paragraph 7#d74 7#b7 ,funds described ,the funds described in this paragraph are funds-- 7,a7 authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for fiscal year #bjba or any fiscal year thereafter2 or 7,b7 authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for any fiscal year before fiscal year #bjba and available for obligation as of the date of the enactment of the ,national ,defense ,authorization ,act for ,fiscal ,year #bjba4 7#c7 ,notification described 7,a7 ,in general ,a notification described in this paragraph with respect to a proposal to conduct explosive nuclear testing shall include-- 7i7 a description of the testing proposed to be conducted2 7ii7 a statement of the reasons for conducting the testing1 including-- 7,i7 whether or not there is a technical need for conducting the testing2 7,,ii7 if there is a technical need for conducting the testing-- 7aa7 a description of the technical need2 7bb7 an assessment of alternative options for addressing the need2 and 7cc7 an explanation of why those options were not selected2 and 7,,iii7 if the reason for conducting the testing is in response to a geopolitical event under the responsibility of the ,president acting as the ,commander in ,chief of the ,armed ,forces1 a detailed explanation of why the testing would be in the supreme national interest of the ,united ,states2 7iii7 an estimate of the timelines and costs of conducting the testing2 and 7iv7 any other information the ,president considers relevant4 7,b7 ,form ,a notification described in subparagraph 7,a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form but may include a classified annex4 7#d7 ,joint resolution of approval for explosive nuclear testing for which there is a technical need 7,a7 ,joint resolution of approval defined ,in this paragraph1 the term joint resolution of approval means a joint resolution of either ,house of ,congress the sole matter after the resolving clause of which is the following3 ,congress approves of the proposal of the ,president to conduct explosive nuclear testing for which there is a technical need1 notice of which was submitted to ,congress under section #dbaj7;a7 of the ,atomic ,energy ,defense ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #becj7;a77 on 41 with the blank space being filled with the appropriate date4 7,b7 ,introduction2 referral ,a joint resolution of approval-- 7i7 may be introduced in either ,house by any member2 and 7ii7 shall be referred-- 7,i7 in the ,senate1 to the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,senate2 and 7,,ii7 in the ,house of ,representatives1 to the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives4 7,c7 ,consideration in ,house of ,representatives 7i7 ,reporting and discharge ,the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives shall report a joint resolution of approval to the ,house not later than #fj calendar days after the date of receipt of the notification submitted under paragraph 7#a77;,b74 ,if the committee fails to report the joint resolution within that period1 the committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution and the joint resolution shall be referred to the appropriate calendar4 7ii7 ,proceeding to consideration ,after the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives reports the joint resolution of approval to the ,house or has been discharged from its consideration1 it shall be in order1 not later than the #abjth day after ,congress receives the notification submitted under paragraph 7#a77;,b71 to move to proceed to consider the joint resolution in the ,house4 ,all points of order against the motion are waived4 ,such a motion shall not be in order after the ,house has disposed of a motion to proceed on the joint resolution4 ,the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the motion to its adoption without intervening motion4 ,the motion shall not be debatable4 ,a motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is disposed of shall not be in order4 7iii7 ,consideration ,the joint resolution of approval shall be considered as read4 ,all points of order against the joint resolution and against its consideration are waived4 ,the previous question shall be considered as ordered on the joint resolution to its passage without intervening motion except #bd hours of debate equally divided and controlled by the proponent and an opponent4 ,a motion to reconsider the vote on passage of the joint resolution shall not be in order4 7,d7 ,consideration in ,senate 7i7 ,reporting and discharge ,the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,senate shall report a joint resolution of approval to the ,senate not later than #fj calendar days after the date of receipt of the notification submitted under paragraph 7#a77;,b74 ,if the committee fails to report the joint resolution within that period1 the committee shall be discharged from further consideration of the joint resolution and the joint resolution shall be placed on the ,calendar of ,business4 7ii7 ,floor consideration 7,i7 ,in general ,notwithstanding ,rule ,,xxii of the ,standing ,rules of the ,senate1 it is in order at any time after the ,committee on ,armed ,services reports a joint resolution of approval or is discharged from consideration of a joint resolution of approval to move to proceed to the consideration of the joint resolution1 and all points of order against the motion to proceed to the joint resolution 7and against consideration of the joint resolution7 are waived4 ,the motion to proceed is not debatable4 ,the motion is not subject to a motion to postpone4 ,a motion to reconsider the vote by which the motion is agreed to or disagreed to shall not be in order4 ,if a motion to proceed to the consideration of the resolution is agreed to1 the joint resolution shall remain the unfinished business until disposed of4 7,,ii7 ,consideration ,consideration of a joint resolution of approval1 and on all debatable motions in connection therewith1 shall be limited to not more than #aj hours1 which shall be divided equally between the majority and minority leaders or their designees4 ,a motion further to limit debate is in order and not debatable4 ,an amendment to1 a motion to postpone1 or a motion to proceed to the consideration of other business1 or a motion to recommit the joint resolution is not in order4 7,,iii7 ,vote on passage ,the vote on passage shall occur immediately following the conclusion of the debate on a joint resolution of approval1 and a single quorum call at the conclusion of the debate if requested in accordance with the rules of the ,senate4 ,passage of the joint resolution shall require the affirmative vote of two-thirds of ,senators1 duly chosen and sworn4 7,,iv7 ,rulings of the chair on procedure ,appeals from the decisions of the ,chair relating to the application of the rules of the ,senate1 as the case may be1 to the procedure relating to a joint resolution of approval shall be decided without debate4 7,e7 ,rules relating to senate and house of representatives 7i7 ,coordination with action by other house ,if1 before the passage by one ,house of a joint resolution of that ,house1 that ,house receives from the other ,house a joint resolution of approval that is identical to the joint resolution of the ,house receiving the resolution1 then the following procedures shall apply3 7,i7 ,the joint resolution of the other ,house shall not be referred to a committee4 7,,ii7 ,with respect to a joint resolution of the ,house receiving the resolution-- 7aa7 the procedure in that ,house shall be the same as if no joint resolution had been received from the other ,house2 but 7bb7 the vote on passage shall-- 7,,aa7 require the affirmative vote of two-thirds of ,senators1 duly chosen and sworn1 for passage2 and 7,,bb7 be on the joint resolution of the other ,house4 7ii7 ,treatment of joint resolution of other house ,if one ,house fails to introduce or consider a joint resolution under this section1 the joint resolution of the other ,house shall be entitled to expedited floor procedures under this paragraph4 7iii7 ,treatment of companion measures ,if1 following passage of the joint resolution in the ,senate1 the ,senate then receives an identical resolution from the ,house of ,representatives1 the resolution of the ,house shall not be debatable4 7iv7 ,consideration of veto messages ,if the ,president vetoes a joint resolution of approval1 debate on a veto message in the ,senate shall be #a hour equally divided between the majority and minority leaders or their designees4 7,f7 ,rules of ,house of ,representatives and ,senate ,this paragraph enacted by the ,senate and the ,house of ,representatives-- 7i7 as an exercise of the rulemaking power of the ,senate and ,house1 respectively1 and as such it is deemed a part of the rules of each ,house1 respectively1 but applicable only with respect to the procedure to be followed in that ,house in the case of a joint resolution of approval1 and it supersedes other rules only to the extent that it is inconsistent with such rules2 and 7ii7 with full recognition of the constitutional right of either ,house to change the rules 7so far as relating to the procedure of that ,house7 at any time1 in the same manner1 and to the same extent as in the case of any other rule of that ,house4 7#e7 ,definitions ,in this subsection3 7,a7 ,explosive nuclear testing ,the term explosive nuclear testing-- 7i7 means testing involving the explosive compression or assembly of fissile material to exceed critical mass with the attendant release of any nuclear energy from fission processes2 and 7ii7 does not include subcritical experiments carried out as part of the stockpile stewardship program under section #dbja1 laser fusion experiments1 or other inertial confinement fusion experiments however driven4 7,b7 ,technical need ,the term technical need1 with respect to explosive nuclear testing1 means that all officials specified in section #dbje7;b7 determine that an explosive nuclear test is necessary to resolve an issue with respect to the safety1 reliability1 performance1 or military effectiveness of a nuclear weapon type4 4