,,ii ,calendar ,no4 #afg #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #cih ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,february #g1 #bjai,mr4 ,menendez 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,young1 ,mr4 ,reed1 ,mr4 ,graham1 ,mrs4 ,shaheen1 ,ms4 ,collins1 and ,mr4 ,murphy7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,july #cj1 #bjai,reported by ,mr4 ,risch1 without amendment ,a ,,bill ,to support the peaceful resolution of the civil war in ,yemen1 to address the resulting humanitarian crisis1 and to hold the perpetrators responsible for murdering a ,saudi dissident4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,saudi ,arabia ,accountability and ,yemen ,act of #bjai4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4,,title ,i--,peaceful ,resolution of the ,civil ,war in ,yemen and ,protection of ,civilians,sec4 #aja4 ,statement of policy4,sec4 #ajb4 ,sense of ,congress4,sec4 #ajc4 ,united ,states strategy for ending the war in ,yemen4,sec4 #ajd4 ,report on accountability for violations of international law1 including war crimes1 and other harm to civilians in ,yemen4,sec4 #aje4 ,suspension of arms transfers to ,saudi ,arabia4,sec4 #ajf4 ,prohibition on in-flight refueling of ,saudi coalition aircraft operating in ,yemen4,sec4 #ajg4 ,imposition of sanctions with respect to persons hindering humanitarian access and threatening the peace or stability of ,yemen4,sec4 #ajh4 ,imposition of sanctions with respect to persons supporting the ,houthis in ,yemen4,sec4 #aji4 ,,gao review of ,united ,states military support to ,saudi-led coalition4,sec4 #aaj4 ,emergency protection for ,yemeni cultural property4,,title ,,ii--,saudi ,arabia ,accountability,sec4 #bja4 ,imposition of sanctions on persons responsible for the death of ,jamal ,khashoggi4,sec4 #bjb4 ,report on ,saudi ,arabia's human rights record4,,title ,,iii--,general ,provisions,sec4 #cja4 ,rule of construction4,sec4 #cjb4 ,sunset4 ,i ,peaceful ,resolution of the ,civil ,war in ,yemen and ,protection of ,civilians #aja4 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states-- 7#a7 to support ,united ,nations-led efforts for a comprehensive political settlement that leads to a territorially unified1 stable1 and independent ,yemen2 7#b7 to insist on the urgent need for a political solution1 consistent with ,united ,nations ,security ,council ,resolution #bbaf 7#bjae71 or any successor ,united ,nations ,security ,council ,resolution demanding an end to violence in ,yemen and peaceful resolution of the conflict in that country2 7#c7 to reject all statements1 policies1 or actions advocating for a military solution to the civil war in ,yemen2 7#d7 to encourage long-standing ,united ,states security partners1 including the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia and the ,government of the ,united ,arab ,emirates1 to take the lead in confidence-building measures that open space for political dialogue to end the war in ,yemen and address the humanitarian crisis2 and 7#e7 to support the implementation of the agreements reached between the parties to the conflict at ,stockholm1 ,sweden on ,december #ac1 #bjah1 consistent with ,united ,nations ,security ,council ,resolution #bdea 7#bjah74 #ajb4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 continued direct negotiations between the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia1 the internationally recognized ,government of ,yemen1 and representatives of the ,houthi movement 7also known as ,ansar ,allah7 are required-- 7,a7 to reach a political solution2 7,b7 to implement the agreements reached between the ,saudi-led coalition1 the internationally recognized ,government of ,yemen1 local ,yemeni forces1 and ,ansar ,allah at ,stockholm1 ,sweden on ,december #ac1 #bjah 7referred to in this title as the ,stockholm ,agreement72 7,c7 to address the suffering of the ,yemeni people2 and 7,d7 to counter efforts by ,iran1 al ,qaeda1 and ,,isis to exploit instability for their own malign purposes2 7#b7 the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia and the ,government of the ,united ,arab ,emirates bear significant responsibility for the economic stabilization and eventual reconstruction of ,yemen2 and 7#c7 the ,united ,states and the international community must continue to support the work of ,united ,nations ,special ,envoy ,martin ,griffiths to achieve a political solution to the civil war in ,yemen1 including by supporting the implementation of the ,stockholm ,agreement and ,united ,nations ,security ,council ,resolution #bdea 7#bjah74 #ajc4 ,united ,states strategy for ending the war in ,yemen 7a7 ,defined term ,in this title1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 7#b7 the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,senate2 7#c7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#d7 the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives4 7b7 ,strategy ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and every #ij days thereafter until a complete cessation of hostilities in the ,yemen civil war1 the ,secretary of ,state1 the ,administrator of the ,united ,states ,agency for ,international ,development1 the ,secretary of ,defense1 and the ,director of ,national ,intelligence shall provide a briefing to the appropriate congressional committees on the progress of the ,united ,states strategy to end the war in ,yemen4 7c7 ,elements ,the briefing required under subsection 7b7 shall include-- 7#a7 a summary of the ,united ,states national security interests threatened by continued civil war and instability in ,yemen2 7#b7 a description of the steps necessary to end the civil war in ,yemen and achieve a territorially unified1 stable1 and independent ,yemen2 7#c7 a description of efforts to implement the ,stockholm ,agreement2 7#d7 a description of whether the ,saudi-led coalition1 the internationally recognized ,government of ,yemen1 local ,yemeni forces1 and ,ansar ,allah are taking the necessary steps referred to in paragraphs 7#b7 and 7#c72 7#e7 a description of ,united ,states activities to encourage all parties to take the necessary steps referred to in paragraphs 7#b7 and 7#c72 7#f7 an assessment of the threat posed by ,al ,qaeda and the ,islamic ,state in ,yemen to ,united ,states national security1 including-- 7,a7 a comprehensive list of all sources of support received by these groups2 and 7,b7 an assessment regarding whether the activities of ,al ,qaeda in the ,arabian ,peninsula and the ,islamic ,state in ,yemen have expanded or diminished since the beginning of the war in ,yemen2 7#g7 an explanation of how the ,united ,states has used1 and plans to use1 its military and diplomatic leverage-- 7,a7 to end the civil war in ,yemen2 and 7,b7 to move the stakeholders in the war toward a political process to end the war2 7#h7 an assessment of ,iran's activities in ,yemen1 including-- 7,a7 a comprehensive summary of all recipients of illicit ,iranian support in ,yemen2 and 7,b7 an assessment regarding whether the scope of ,iran's influence and activities in ,yemen have increased or decreased since the beginning of the war in ,yemen2 7#i7 a description of ,russia's activities in ,yemen and an assessment of ,russia's objectives for such activities2 and 7#aj7 any other matters relevant to ending the civil war in ,yemen4 #ajd4 ,report on accountability for violations of international law1 including war crimes1 and other harm to civilians in ,yemen 7a7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 all stakeholders in the conflict in ,yemen should end all practices involving arbitrary arrests1 enforced disappearances1 torture1 and other unlawful treatment2 7#b7 all stakeholders in the conflict in ,yemen should reveal the fate or the location of all persons who have been subjected to enforced disappearance by such stakeholders2 7#c7 all persons who remain in custody as a result of the conflict in ,yemen should be granted immediate access to their families2 7#d7 the locations of all detention facilities run or supervised by members of the ,saudi-led coalition should be revealed and brought under the supervision of the ,prosecutor ,general of ,yemen2 7#e7 independent monitors should be granted access to all places of detention in ,yemen2 and 7#f7 all stakeholders to the conflict in ,yemen should fully cooperate with the ,united ,nations ,panel of ,experts on ,yemen4 7b7 ,report ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees that describes the causes and consequences of civilian harm occurring in the armed conflict in ,yemen1 including war crimes1 and gross violations of human rights as a result of the actions of all parties to the conflict4 7c7 ,elements ,the report required under subsection 7b7 shall include-- 7#a7 a description of civilian harm occurring in the context of the armed conflict in ,yemen1 including-- 7,a7 mass casualty incidents2 and 7,b7 damage to1 and destruction of1 civilian infrastructure and services1 including-- 7i7 hospitals and other medical facilities2 7ii7 electrical grids2 7iii7 water systems2 7iv7 ports and port infrastructure2 and 7v7 other critical infrastructure2 7#b7 violations of the law of armed conflict committed during the war in ,yemen by-- 7,a7 all forces involved in the ,saudi-led coalition and all forces fighting on its behalf2 7,b7 members of the ,houthi movement and all forces fighting on its behalf2 7,c7 members of violent extremist organizations2 and 7,d7 any other combatants in the conflict2 7#c7 as examples of violations referred to in paragraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 alleged war crimes2 7,b7 specific instances of failure by the parties to the conflict to exercise distinction1 proportionality1 and precaution in the use force in accordance with the law of armed conflict2 7,c7 arbitrary denials of humanitarian access and the resulting impact on the alleviation of human suffering2 7,d7 detention-related abuses2 7,e7 the use of child soldiers1 including members of the ,sudanese paramilitary ,rapid ,support ,forces 7previously known as the ,janjaweed militia72 and 7,f7 other acts that may constitute violations of the law of armed conflict2 and 7#d7 recommendations for establishing accountability mechanisms for the civilian harm1 war crimes1 other violations of the law of armed conflict1 and gross violations of human rights perpetrated by parties to the conflict in ,yemen1 including-- 7,a7 the potential for prosecuting individuals perpetrating1 organizing1 directing1 or ordering such violations2 and 7,b7 establishing condolence payments for the impacted members of the civilian population4 7d7 ,form ,the report required under subsection 7b7 shall be submitted in unclassified form1 but may contain a classified annex4 #aje4 ,suspension of arms transfers to ,saudi ,arabia 7a7 ,restriction ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 during the period beginning on the date of the enactment of this ,act and ending on ,september #cj1 #bjbj1 the ,united ,states ,government-- 7#a7 may not sell1 transfer1 or authorize licenses for export to the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia any item designated under ,category ,,iii1 ,,iv1 ,,vii1 or ,,viii on the ,united ,states ,munitions ,list pursuant to section #ch7;a77#a7 of the ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bggh7;a77#a772 and 7#b7 shall suspend any licenses or other approvals that were issued before the date of the enactment of this ,act for the export to the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia of any item designated under ,category ,,iv of the ,united ,states ,munitions ,list4 7b7 ,exception ,the prohibition under subsection 7a7 shall not apply to sales1 transfers1 or export licenses relating to ground-based missile defense systems4 7c7 ,waiver ,the ,president may waive the restriction under subsection 7a7 for items designated under ,categories ,,iii1 ,,vii1 and ,,viii of the ,united ,states ,munitions ,list not earlier than #cj days after-- 7#a7 the ,secretary of ,state1 in coordination with the ,secretary of ,defense1 submits a written1 unclassified certification to the appropriate congressional committees stating that-- 7,a7 such waiver is in the national security interests of the ,united ,states2 7,b7 the ,saudi-led coalition1 during the #ahj-;day period immediately preceding the date of such certification1 has continuously-- 7i7 honored a complete cessation of hostilities in the ,yemen civil war1 including ending all air strikes and all offensive ground operations that are not associated with al ,qaeda in the ,arabian ,peninsula or ,,isis2 7ii7 fully supported1 in statements and actions1 the work of ,united ,nations ,special ,envoy ,martin ,griffiths to find a political solution to the conflict in ,yemen2 and 7iii7 abstained from any actions to restrict1 delay1 or interfere with the delivery of cargo to or within ,yemen unless-- 7,i7 such action was taken exclusively to carry out inspections based on specific intelligence that a cargo shipment contains weapons prohibited under ,united ,nations ,security ,council ,resolution #bbaf 7#bjae72 and 7,,ii7 the ,saudi-led coalition timely submitted any reports required under such ,resolution after the conclusion of such action2 and 7,c7 ,ansar ,allah or associated forces1 during the #ahj-;day period immediately preceding the date of such certification-- 7i7 launched missile or unmanned aerial vehicle strikes into ,saudi ,arabia or the ,united ,arab ,emirates2 7ii7 conducted ground incursions into the territory of ,saudi ,arabia or the ,united ,arab ,emirates2 7iii7 accepted weapons1 weapons components1 funding1 or military training from the ,islamic ,republic of ,iran2 7iv7 attacked vessels in the ,red ,sea2 or 7v7 prohibited or otherwise restricted1 directly or indirectly1 the transport or delivery of humanitarian or commercial shipments to and within ,yemen2 and 7#b7 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states1 not later than #de days after the submission of the certification under paragraph 7#a71 submits a written1 unclassified report to the appropriate congressional committees assessing the responsiveness1 completeness1 and accuracy of such certification4 7d7 ,classified briefing ,if the ,secretary of ,state and the ,secretary of ,defense determine that ,ansar ,allah has engaged in any of the actions described in subsection 7c77#a77;,c71 the ,secretary of ,state and the ,secretary of ,defense shall provide a classified briefing to the appropriate congressional committees not later than #aj days after submitting the certification under subsection 7c77#a7 to provide details to support such determination4 #ajf4 ,prohibition on in-flight refueling of ,saudi coalition aircraft operating in ,yemen 7a7 ,in general ,no ,federal funds may be obligated or expended under section #bcdb of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 or under any other applicable statutory authority1 to provide in-flight refueling of ,saudi or ,saudi-led coalition non-,united ,states aircraft conducting missions as part of the ongoing civil war in ,yemen4 7b7 ,report required ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and every #cj days thereafter1 the ,secretary of ,defense shall submit a report to the appropriate congressional committees detailing-- 7#a7 the expenses incurred by the ,united ,states in providing in-flight refueling services for ,saudi or ,saudi-led coalition non-,united ,states aircraft conducting missions as part of the civil war in ,yemen between ,march #bjae and ,november #aa1 #bjah2 and 7#b7 the extent to which the expenses referred to in paragraph 7#a7 have been reimbursed by members of the ,saudi-led coalition4 7c7 ,elements ,the report required under subsection 7b7 shall include-- 7#a7 the total expenses incurred by the ,united ,states in providing in-flight refueling services1 including fuel1 flight hours1 and other applicable expenses1 to ,saudi or ,saudi-led coalition1 non-,united ,states aircraft conducting missions as part of the civil war in ,yemen2 7#b7 the amount of the expenses described in paragraph 7#a7 that have been reimbursed by each member of the ,saudi-led coalition2 and 7#c7 actions taken by the ,united ,states to recoup the unreimbursed expenses described in paragraph 7#a71 including any commitments by members of the ,saudi-led coalition to reimburse the ,united ,states for such expenses4 7d7 ,sunset ,the reporting requirement under subsection 7b7 shall cease to be effective on the date on which the ,secretary of ,defense submits written certification to the appropriate congressional committees that all of the expenses incurred by the ,united ,state in providing in-flight refueling services for ,saudi or ,saudi-led coalition non-,united ,states aircraft conducting missions as part of the civil war in ,yemen have been reimbursed4 #ajg4 ,imposition of sanctions with respect to persons hindering humanitarian access and threatening the peace or stability of ,yemen 7a7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that the ,president should continue to implement ,executive ,order #acfaa 7#gg ,fed4 ,reg4 #biecc71 relating to blocking property of persons threatening the peace1 security1 or stability of ,yemen4 7b7 ,sanctions authorized ,not later than #fj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall impose the sanctions described in subsection 7c7 with respect to each person that the ,president determines-- 7#a7 7,a7 is knowingly blocking access to ,yemeni ports1 ports of entry1 or other facilities used by the ,united ,nations1 its specialized agencies and implementing partners1 national and international nongovernmental organizations1 or any other actors engaged in humanitarian relief activities in ,yemen2 or 7,b7 is otherwise hindering the efforts of such organizations to deliver humanitarian relief1 including through diversion of goods and materials intended to provide relief to civilians in ,yemen2 7#b7 7,a7 is knowingly threatening the humanitarian actors referred to in paragraph 7#a77;,a72 or 7,b7 is engaging in acts of violence against such actors in ,yemen or across conflict lines and borders2 7#c7 is responsible for actions or policies that are intended to undermine-- 7,a7 the ,united ,nations-led political process to end the conflict in ,yemen2 or 7,b7 efforts to promote stabilization and reconstruction in ,yemen2 7#d7 is a successor entity to a person referred to in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#c72 7#e7 owns or controls1 or is owned or controlled by1 a person referred to in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#c72 7#f7 is acting for or1 on behalf of1 a person referred to in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#c72 or 7#g7 has knowingly provided1 or attempted to provide1 financial1 material1 technological1 or other support for1 or goods or services in support of1 a person referred to in paragraphs 7#a7 through 7#c74 7c7 ,sanctions described 7#a7 ,in general ,the sanctions described in this subsection are the following3 7,a7 ,asset blocking ,in accordance with the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471 the ,president shall block all transactions in all property and interests in property of a person subject to subsection 7a7 if such property and interests in property-- 7i7 are in the ,united ,states2 7ii7 are transported into the ,united ,states2 or 7iii7 are in1 or come into1 the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7,b7 ,aliens ineligible for visas1 admission1 or parole 7i7 ,exclusion from the united states ,the ,secretary of ,state shall deny a visa to1 and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall exclude from the ,united ,states1 any alien subject to subsection 7b74 7ii7 ,current visas revoked 7,i7 ,in general ,the issuing consular officer1 the ,secretary of ,state1 or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security 7or a designee of any such officer or ,secretary7 shall revoke any visa or other entry documentation issued to an alien subject to subsection 7b71 regardless of when such visa was issued4 7,,ii7 ,effect of revocation ,a revocation under subclause 7,i7 shall take effect immediately and shall automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien's possession4 7#b7 ,inapplicability of national emergency requirement ,the requirements under section #bjb of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 shall not apply for purposes of the imposition of sanctions under this section4 7#c7 ,penalties ,any person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation described in subsection 7b71 or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out such paragraph1 shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of such section4 #ajh4 ,imposition of sanctions with respect to persons supporting the ,houthis in ,yemen 7a7 ,determination ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall determine if the ,houthi movement 7also known as ,ansar ,allah7 has engaged meaningfully in ,united ,nations-led efforts for a comprehensive political settlement that leads to a territorially unified1 stable1 and independent ,yemen4 7b7 ,sanctions ,if the ,president is unable to make the determination described in subsection 7a71 the ,president shall impose the sanctions described in subsection 7c7 on any person that the ,president determines-- 7#a7 has knowingly assisted1 sponsored1 provided1 or attempted to provide significant financial1 material1 or technological support for1 or goods or services in support of1 the ,houthis movement in ,yemen1 its successor entities1 entities that own or control1 or are owned or controlled by1 the ,houthi movement1 or entities acting for1 or on behalf of1 the ,houthi movement2 7#b7 has knowingly engaged in any activity that materially contributes to the supply1 sale1 or direct or indirect transfer to or from the ,houthi movement in ,yemen1 its successor entities1 entities that own or control1 or are owned or controlled by1 the ,houthi movement1 or entities acting for or on behalf of the ,houthi movement1 of any firearms or ammunition1 battle tanks1 armored vehicles1 artillery or mortar systems1 aircraft1 attack helicopters1 warships1 missiles or missile systems1 or explosive mines of any type 7as such terms are defined for the purpose of the ,united ,nations ,register of ,conventional ,arms71 ground-to-air missiles1 unmanned aerial vehicles1 or related materiel1 including spare parts2 7#c7 has knowingly provided any technical training1 financial resources or services1 advice1 other services or assistance related to the supply1 sale1 transfer1 manufacture1 maintenance1 or use of arms and related materiel described in paragraph 7#b7 to the ,houthi movement in ,yemen1 its successor entities1 entities that own or control1 or are owned or controlled by1 the ,houthi movement1 or entities acting for or on behalf of the ,houthi movement2 7#d7 is a successor entity to a person described in paragraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c72 7#e7 is an entity that owns or controls1 or is owned or controlled by1 a person described in paragraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c72 or 7#f7 is an entity that is acting for1 or on behalf of1 a person referred to in paragraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c74 7c7 ,sanctions described 7#a7 ,in general ,the sanctions described in this subsection are the following3 7,a7 ,asset blocking ,in accordance with the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471 the ,president shall block all transactions in property1 or interests in property1 of a person subject to subsection 7b7 if such property or interests in property-- 7i7 are in the ,united ,states2 7ii7 are transported into the ,united ,states2 or 7iii7 are in1 or come into1 the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7,b7 ,aliens ineligible for visas1 admission1 or parole 7i7 ,exclusion from the united states ,the ,secretary of ,state shall deny a visa to1 and the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security shall exclude from the ,united ,states1 any alien subject to subsection 7b74 7ii7 ,current visas revoked 7,i7 ,in general ,the issuing consular officer1 the ,secretary of ,state1 or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security 7or a designee of any such officer or ,secretary7 shall revoke any visa or other entry documentation issued to an alien subject to subsection 7b71 regardless of when such visa was issued4 7,,ii7 ,effect of revocation ,a revocation under subclause 7,i7 shall take effect immediately and shall automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien's possession4 7,c7 ,denial of certain transactions ,any letter of offer and acceptance1 or license to export1 any defense article or defense service controlled for export under the ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgea et seq47 or the ,export ,administration ,act of #aigi 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #dfja et seq471 as continued in force by the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471 requested by a person described in subsection 7b7 shall be denied until the date that is #ahj days after the date on which the ,secretary of ,state certifies to ,congress that any action by such person described in subsection 7b7 has ceased4 7#b7 ,inapplicability of national emergency requirement ,the requirements under section #bjb of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 shall not apply for purposes of the imposition of sanctions under this section4 7#c7 ,penalties ,any person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of paragraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c7 of subsection 7b71 or any regulation1 license1 or order issued to carry out such paragraph1 shall be subject to the penalties set forth in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to the same extent as a person that commits an unlawful act described in subsection 7a7 of such section4 7d7 ,exception ,the sanctions described in subsection 7c77#a7 shall not apply to any act incidental or necessary to the provision of urgently needed humanitarian assistance4 #aji4 ,,gao review of ,united ,states military support to ,saudi-led coalition 7a7 ,review ,the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct a review of the ,united ,states military support to the ,saudi-led coalition that evaluates-- 7#a7 the manner and extent to which the ,united ,states military provides support to the ,saudi-led coalition2 7#b7 how the ,department of ,defense prioritizes aerial refueling capabilities in support of the ,saudi-led coalition2 7#c7 the manner and extent to which the ,united ,states has been reimbursed for aerial refueling support of ,saudi-led coalition aircraft2 7#d7 whether and how the ,department of ,defense determines the extent to which its advice and assistance has reduced civilian casualties and damage to civilian infrastructure1 including evaluating a differentiation between dynamic and deliberate targeting by the ,saudi-led coalition2 7#e7 whether and how the ,department of ,defense determines the efficacy of defensive advice and assistance to the ,saudi-led coalition1 including with respect to ballistic missiles and other threats to the sovereignty of regional partners2 and 7#f7 the responsiveness1 completeness1 and accuracy of any certifications submitted pursuant to section #abij of the ,john ,s4 ,mc,cain ,national ,defense ,authorization ,act for ,fiscal ,year #bjai 7,public ,law #aae-bcb74 7b7 ,briefing ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall provide the preliminary results of the review conducted under subsection 7a7 to the appropriate congressional committees4 7c7 ,final report ,during the briefing required under subsection 7b71 the ,comptroller ,general shall notify the appropriate congressional committees when a final report summarizing the results of the review conducted under subsection 7a7 will be submitted to such committees4 #aaj4 ,emergency protection for ,yemeni cultural property ,section #c of the ,protect and ,preserve ,international ,cultural ,property ,act 7,public ,law #aad-aea2 #acj ,stat4 #cfi7 is amended-- 7#a7 in the section heading1 by inserting and ,yemeni after ,syrian2 7#b7 in subsection 7a71 by inserting or ,yemen after ,syria each place such term appears2 7#c7 in subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 in paragraph 7#a77;,b77i71 by inserting or the ,government of ,yemen after ,government of ,syria2 and 7,b7 in paragraph 7#b77;,b7-- 7i7 by inserting or ,yemen after ,syria each of the first #b places such term appears2 and 7ii7 in clause 7ii71 by inserting or the ,united ,states and ,yemen1 as applicable1 after ,united ,states and ,syria2 7#d7 in subsection 7c71 by inserting or ,yemen after ,syria each place such term appears2 and 7#e7 in subsection 7d71 by amending paragraph 7#b7 to read as follows3 7#b7 ,archaeological or ethnological material of ,syria or ,yemen ,the term archaeological or ethnological material of ,syria or ,yemen means cultural property 7as defined in section #cjb of the ,convention on ,cultural ,property ,implementation ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bfja77 that-- 7,a7 is unlawfully removed from ,syria on or after ,march #ae1 #bjaa2 or 7,b7 is unlawfully removed from ,yemen on or after ,march #ae1 #bjae4 4 ,,ii ,saudi ,arabia ,accountability #bja4 ,imposition of sanctions on persons responsible for the death of ,jamal ,khashoggi 7a7 ,in general ,section #abfc of the ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,accountability ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bfef note7 is amended-- 7#a7 in subsection 7a71 in the matter preceding paragraph 7#a71 by striking 7b7 and inserting 7c72 7#b7 by redesignating subsections 7b7 through 7j7 as subsections 7c7 through 7k71 respectively2 7#c7 by inserting after subsection 7a7 the following3 7b7 ,jamal ,khashoggi ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of the ,saudi ,arabia ,accountability and ,yemen ,act of #bjai1 the ,president shall impose the sanctions described in subsection 7c7 with respect to any foreign person1 including any official of the government of ,saudi ,arabia or member of the royal family of ,saudi ,arabia that the ,president determines1 based on credible evidence-- 7#a7 was responsible for1 or complicit in1 ordering1 controlling1 or otherwise directing an act or acts contributing to or causing the death of ,jamal ,khashoggi2 or 7#b7 has materially assisted1 sponsored1 or provided financial1 material1 or technological support for1 or goods or services in support of an activity described in paragraph 7#a74 2 7#d7 in subsection 7d71 as redesignated1 in the matter preceding paragraph 7#a71 by inserting or 7b7 after subsection 7a72 7#e7 in subsection 7f71 as redesignated1 by striking subsection 7b77#a7 and inserting subsection 7c77#a72 7#f7 in subsection 7j71 as redesignated1 by inserting or 7b7 after subsection 7a72 and 7#g7 in subsection 7k71 as redesignated1 by striking paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 and inserting the following3 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate2 7#b7 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs of the ,senate2 7#c7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives2 7#d7 the ,committee on ,financial ,services of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#e7 the ,committee on ,ways and ,means of the ,house of ,representatives4 4 7b7 ,briefings ,not later than #ae days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and every #de days thereafter1 the ,secretary of ,state1 in conjunction with the ,secretary of the ,treasury and the ,director of ,national ,intelligence1 shall provide a briefing to the appropriate congressional committees 7as defined in section #abfc7k7 of the ,global ,magnitsky ,human ,rights ,accountability ,act1 as amended by subsection 7a77#g77 regarding the implementation of the amendment made by subsection 7a77#c74 #bjb4 ,report on ,saudi ,arabia's human rights record ,not later than #cj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state1 in accordance with section #ejb;,b7c7 of the ,foreign ,assistance ,act of #aifa 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bcjd7;c771 shall submit an unclassified1 written report to ,congress that-- 7#a7 includes the information required under such section #ejb;,b7c72 7#b7 describes the extent to which officials of the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia1 including members of the military or security services1 are responsible for or complicit in gross violations of internationally recognized human rights1 including violations of the human rights of journalists1 bloggers1 and those who support women's rights or religious freedom2 7#c7 describes the extent to which the ,government of ,saudi ,arabia-- 7,a7 has knowingly blocked access to ,yemeni ports1 ports of entry1 or other facilities used by the ,united ,nations1 its specialized agencies and implementing partners1 national and international nongovernmental organizations1 or any other actors engaged in humanitarian relief activities in ,yemen2 7,b7 has hindered the efforts of the organizations referred to in subparagraph 7,a7 to deliver humanitarian relief1 including through diversion of goods and materials intended to provide relief to civilians in ,yemen2 7,c7 has prohibited or directly or indirectly restricted the transport or delivery of ,united ,states humanitarian assistance to ,yemen2 and 7,d7 complied with the ,secretary of ,state's statement on ,october #cj1 #bjah1 related to ending the conflict in ,yemen2 and 7#d7 identifies the percentage by which civilian casualties and deaths1 respectively1 increased as a result of ,saudi coalition air strikes in ,yemen between ,november #bjag and ,august #bjah4 ,,iii ,general ,provisions #cja4 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this ,act may be construed to limit the authority of the ,president pursuant to the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq474 #cjb4 ,sunset ,this ,act shall cease to be effective on the date that is #e years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 ,july #cj1 #bjai,reported without amendment