,,ii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cica ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #aj1 #bjbj,mr4 ,paul 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,schatz1 and ,mr4 ,van ,hollen7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,armed ,services ,a ,,bill ,to prevent the militarization of ,federal1 ,state1 and local law enforcement by ,federal excess property transfers and grant programs4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,stop ,militarizing ,law ,enforcement ,act4 #b4 ,additional limitations on transfer of ,department of ,defense personal property to ,federal and ,state law enforcement agencies 7a7 ,additional limitations 7#a7 ,in general ,section #begf;a of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended-- 7,a7 in subsection 7a7-- 7i7 in paragraph 7#a7-- 7,i7 in the matter preceding subparagraph 7,a71 by striking subsection 7b7 and inserting the provisions of this section2 and 7,,ii7 in subparagraph 7,a71 by striking 1 including counter-drug and counterterrorism activities2 and 7ii7 in paragraph 7#b71 by striking and the ,director of ,national ,drug ,control ,policy2 7,b7 in subsection 7b7-- 7i7 in paragraph 7#e71 by striking and at the end2 7ii7 in paragraph 7#f71 by striking the period and inserting a semicolon2 and 7iii7 by adding at the end the following new paragraphs3 7#g7 the recipient certifies to the ,department of ,defense that it has the personnel and technical capacity1 including training1 to operate the property2 and 7#h7 the recipient certifies to the ,department of ,defense that if the recipient determines that the property is surplus to the needs of the recipient1 the recipient will return the property to the ,department of ,defense4 2 7,c7 by striking subsections 7d71 7e71 and 7f72 and 7,d7 by adding at the end the following3 7d7 ,limitations on transfers ,the ,secretary of ,defense may not transfer under this section any property as follows3 7#a7 ,weapons1 weapon parts1 and weapon components1 including camouflage and deception equipment1 and optical sights4 7#b7 ,weapon system specific vehicular accessories4 7#c7 ,demolition materials4 7#d7 ,explosive ordinance4 7#e7 ,night vision equipment4 7#f7 ,tactical clothing1 including uniform clothing and footwear items1 special purpose clothing items1 and specialized flight clothing and accessories4 7#g7 ,drones4 7#h7 ,combat1 assault1 and tactical vehicles1 including ,mine-,resistant ,ambush ,protected 7,,mrap7 vehicles4 7#i7 ,training aids and devices4 7#aj7 ,firearms of 4#ej caliber or higher1 ammunition of 4#ej caliber or higher1 grenade launchers1 flash grenades1 and bayonets4 7e7 ,approval by law required for transfer of property not previously transferrable 7#a7 ,in the event the ,secretary of ,defense proposes to make available for transfer under this section any property of the ,department of ,defense not previously made available for transfer under this section1 the ,secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a report setting forth the following3 7,a7 ,a description of the property proposed to be made available for transfer4 7,b7 ,a description of the conditions1 if any1 to be imposed on use of the property after transfer4 7,c7 ,a certification that transfer of the property would not violate a provision of this section or any other provision of law4 7#b7 ,the ,secretary may not transfer any property covered by a report under this subsection unless authorized by a law enacted by ,congress after the date of the receipt of the report by ,congress4 7f7 ,annual certification accounting for transferred property 7#a7 ,the ,secretary of ,defense shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress each year a certification in writing that each recipient to which the ,secretary has transferred property under this section during the preceding fiscal year-- 7,a7 has provided to the ,secretary documentation accounting for all property the ,secretary has previously transferred to such recipient under this section2 and 7,b7 has complied with paragraphs 7#g7 and 7#h7 of subsection 7b7 with respect to the property so transferred during such fiscal year4 7#b7 ,if the ,secretary cannot provide a certification under paragraph 7#a7 for a recipient1 the ,secretary may not transfer additional property to such recipient under this section1 effective as of the date on which the ,secretary would otherwise make the certification under this subsection1 and such recipient shall be suspended or terminated from further receipt of property under this section4 7g7 ,conditions for extension of program ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 amounts authorized to be appropriated or otherwise made available for any fiscal year may not be obligated or expended to carry out this section unless the ,secretary submits to the appropriate committees of ,congress a certification that for the preceding fiscal year that-- 7#a7 each recipient agency that has received property under this section has-- 7,a7 demonstrated #ajj percent accountability for all such property1 in accordance with paragraph 7#b7 or 7#c71 as applicable2 or 7,b7 been suspended or terminated from the program pursuant to paragraph 7#d72 7#b7 with respect to each non-,federal agency that has received property under this section1 the ,state ,coordinator responsible for each such agency has verified that the ,state ,coordinator or an agent of the ,state ,coordinator has conducted an in-person inventory of the property transferred to the agency and that #ajj percent of such property was accounted for during the inventory or that the agency has been suspended or terminated from the program pursuant to paragraph 7#d72 7#c7 with respect to each ,federal agency that has received property under this section1 the ,secretary of ,defense or an agent of the ,secretary has conducted an in-person inventory of the property transferred to the agency and that #ajj percent of such property was accounted for during the inventory or that the agency has been suspended or terminated from the program pursuant to paragraph 7#d72 7#d7 the eligibility of any agency that has received property under this section for which #ajj percent of the equipment was not accounted for during an inventory described in paragraph 7#b7 or 7#c71 as applicable1 to receive property transferred under this section has been suspended or terminated2 7#e7 each ,state ,coordinator has certified1 for each non-,federal agency located in the ,state for which the ,state ,coordinator is responsible that-- 7,a7 the agency has complied with all requirements under this section2 or 7,b7 the eligibility of the agency to receive property transferred under this section has been suspended or terminated2 and 7#f7 the ,secretary of ,defense has certified1 for each ,federal agency that has received property under this section that-- 7,a7 the agency has complied with all requirements under this section2 or 7,b7 the eligibility of the agency to receive property transferred under this section has been suspended or terminated4 7h7 ,website ,the ,defense ,logistics ,agency shall maintain1 and update on a quarterly basis1 an internet website on which the following information shall be made publicly available in a searchable format3 7#a7 ,a description of each transfer made under this section1 including transfers made before the date of the enactment of the ,stop ,militarizing ,law ,enforcement ,act1 set forth by ,state1 county1 and recipient agency1 and including item name1 item type1 item model1 and quantity4 7#b7 ,a list of all property transferred under this section that is not accounted for by the ,defense ,logistics ,agency1 including-- 7,a7 the name of the ,state1 county1 and recipient agency2 7,b7 the item name1 item type1 and item model2 7,c7 the date on which such property became unaccounted for by the ,defense ,logistics ,agency2 and 7,d7 the current status of such item4 7#c7 ,a list of each agency suspended or terminated from further receipt of property under this section1 including ,state1 county1 and agency1 and the reason for and duration of such suspension or termination4 7i7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,the term appropriate committees of ,congress means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,armed ,services and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,armed ,services and the ,committee on ,oversight and ,government ,reform of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,the term agent of a ,state ,coordinator means any individual to whom a ,state ,coordinator formally delegates responsibilities for the duties of the ,state ,coordinator to conduct inventories described in subsection 7g77#b74 7#c7 ,the term controlled property means any item assigned a demilitarization code of ,b1 ,c1 ,d1 ,e1 ,g1 or ,q under ,department of ,defense ,manual #dafj4ba-,m1 ,defense ,materiel ,disposition ,manual1 or any successor document4 7#d7 ,the term ,state ,coordinator1 with respect to a ,state1 means the individual appointed by the governor of the ,state to maintain property accountability records and oversee property use by the ,state4 4 7#b7 ,effective date ,the amendments made by this subsection shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7b7 ,return of property to ,department of ,defense ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 each ,federal or ,state agency to which property described by subsection 7d7 of section #begf;a of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code 7as added by subsection 7a77#a7 of this section71 was transferred before the date of the enactment of this ,act shall return such property to the ,defense ,logistics ,agency on behalf of the ,department of ,defense4 #c4 ,use of ,department of ,homeland ,security preparedness grant funds 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section-- 7#a7 the term ,agency means the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency2 and 7#b7 the term preparedness grant program includes-- 7,a7 the ,urban ,area ,security ,initiative authorized under section #bjjc of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fjd72 7,b7 the ,state ,homeland ,security ,grant ,program authorized under section #bjjd of the ,homeland ,security ,act of #bjjb 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #fje72 7,c7 the ,port ,security ,grant ,program authorized under section #gjajg of title #df1 ,united ,states ,code2 and 7,d7 any other non-disaster preparedness grant program of the ,agency4 7b7 ,limitation ,the ,agency may not permit awards under a preparedness grant program to be used to buy1 maintain1 or alter-- 7#a7 explosive entry equipment2 7#b7 canines 7other than bomb-sniffing canines for agencies with certified bomb technicians or for use in search and rescue operations72 7#c7 tactical or armored vehicles2 7#d7 long-range hailing and warning devices2 7#e7 tactical entry equipment 7other than for use by specialized teams such as ,accredited ,bomb ,squads1 ,tactical ,entry1 or ,special ,weapons and ,tactics 7,,swat7 ,teams72 or 7#f7 firearms of 4#ej caliber or higher1 ammunition of 4#ej caliber or higher1 grenade launchers1 flash grenades1 or bayonets4 7c7 ,review of prior receipt of property before award ,in making an award under a preparedness grant program1 the ,agency shall-- 7#a7 determine whether the awardee has already received1 and still retains1 property from the ,department of ,defense pursuant to section #begf;a of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 including through review of the website maintained by the ,defense ,logistics ,agency pursuant to subsection 7h7 of such section 7as added by section #b7;a77#a7 of this ,act72 7#b7 require that the award may not be used by the awardee to procure or obtain property determined to be retained by the awardee pursuant to paragraph 7#a72 and 7#c7 require that the award only be used to procure or obtain property in accordance with use restrictions contained within the ,agency's ,state and ,local ,preparedness ,grant ,programs' ,authorized ,equipment ,list4 7d7 ,use of grant program funds for required return of property to ,do,d ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 the use of funds by a ,state or local agency to return to the ,department of ,defense property transferred to such ,state or local agency pursuant to section #bfgf;a of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 as such return is required by section #b7;b7 of this ,act1 shall be an allowable use of preparedness grant program funds by such agency4 7e7 ,accountability measures 7#a7 ,audit of use of preparedness grant funds ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall conduct an audit covering the period of fiscal year #bjaj through the current fiscal year on the use of preparedness grant program funds4 ,the audit shall assess how funds have been used to procure equipment1 how the equipment has been used1 and whether the grant awards have furthered the ,agency's goal of improving the preparedness of ,state and local communities4 7#b7 ,annual accounting of use of award funds ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,agency shall develop and implement a system of accounting on an annual basis how preparedness grant program funds have been used to procure equipment1 how the equipment has been used1 whether grantees have complied with restrictions on the use of equipment contained with the ,authorized ,equipment ,list1 and whether the awards have furthered the ,agency's goal of enhancing the capabilities of ,state agencies to prevent1 deter1 respond to1 and recover from terrorist attacks1 major disasters1 and other emergencies4 #d4 ,use of ,edward ,byrne ,memorial ,justice ,assistance ,grant funds 7a7 ,limitation ,section #eja7;d7 of title ,i of the ,omnibus ,crime ,control and ,safe ,streets ,act of #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaeb7;d77 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7#c7 ,the purchase1 maintenance1 alteration1 or operation of-- 7,a7 lethal weapons2 or 7,b7 less-lethal weapons4 4 7b7 ,use of grant funds for required return of property to ,do,d ,notwithstanding any other provision of law1 the use of funds by a ,state agency or unit of local government to return to the ,department of ,defense property transferred to such agency or unit of local government pursuant to section #bfgf;a of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code1 as such return is required by section #b7;b7 of this ,act1 shall be an allowable use of grant amounts under the ,edward ,byrne ,memorial ,justice ,assistance ,grant ,program4 #e4 ,comptroller ,general report 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 and annually thereafter1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall submit to ,congress a report on ,federal agencies1 including offices of ,inspector ,general for ,federal agencies1 that have specialized units that receive special tactical or military-style training or use hard-plated body armor1 shields1 or helmets and that respond to high-risk situations that fall outside the capabilities of regular law enforcement officers1 including any special weapons and tactics 7,,swat7 team1 tactical response teams1 special events teams1 special response teams1 or active shooter teams4 7b7 ,elements ,the report required under subsection 7a7 shall include the following elements3 7#a7 ,a description of each specialized unit described under such subsection4 7#b7 ,a description of the training and weapons of each such unit4 7#c7 ,the criteria for activating each such unit and how often each such unit was activated for each year of the previous ten years4 7#d7 ,an estimate of the annual cost of equipping and operating each such unit4 7#e7 ,any other information that is relevant to understanding the usefulness and justification for the units4