,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #ciab ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,june #h1 #bjbj,mr4 ,book] 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,h>ris1 ,mr4 ,s*um]1 ,mrs4 ,fe9/e91 ,ms4 ,baldw91 ,mr4 ,b5net1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 ,mr4 ,br[n1 ,ms4 ,cantwell1 ,mr4 ,c>d91 ,mr4 ,c>p]1 ,mr4 ,casey1 ,mr4 ,coons1 ,ms4 ,duckwor?1 ,mr4 ,durb91 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1 ,mr4 ,he9ri*1 ,ms4 ,hirono1 ,mr4 ,jones1 ,mr4 ,ka9e1 ,ms4 ,klobu*>1 ,mr4 ,leahy1 ,mr4 ,m>key1 ,mr4 ,m55dez1 ,mr4 ,m]kley1 ,mr4 ,murphy1 ,mrs4 ,murray1 ,mr4 ,s&]s1 ,mr4 ,s*atz1 ,ms4 ,smi?1 ,ms4 ,/ab5[1 ,mr4 ,van ,holl51 ,mr4 ,udall1 ,mr4 ,w>n]1 ,ms4 ,w>r51 & ,mr4 ,wyd57 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to hold law en=cem5t acc\ntable = misconduct 9 c\rt1 improve transp>5cy ?r\gh data collection1 & re=m police tra9+ & policies4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,ju/ice 9 ,polic+ ,act ( #bjbj4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4,title ,i--,police ,accountability,subtitle ,a--,hold+ ,police ,acc\ntable 9 ! ,courts,sec4 #aja4 ,deprivation ( rights "u color ( law4,sec4 #ajb4 ,qualifi$ immunity re=m4,sec4 #ajc4 ,patt]n & practice inve/igations4,sec4 #ajd4 ,indep5d5t inve/igations4,subtitle ,b--,law ,en=cem5t ,tru/ & ,integrity ,act,sec4 #aaa4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #aab4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #aac4 ,accr$itation ( law en=cem5t ag5cies4,sec4 #aad4 ,law en=cem5t grants4,sec4 #aae4 ,attorney ,g5]al to conduct /udy4,sec4 #aaf4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4,sec4 #aag4 ,national task =ce on law en=cem5t ov]sight4,sec4 #aah4 ,f$]al data collection on law en=cem5t practices4,title ,,ii--,polic+ ,transp>5cy ,?r\gh ,data,subtitle ,a--,national ,police ,misconduct ,registry,sec4 #bja4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,national ,police ,misconduct ,regi/ry4,sec4 #bjb4 ,c]tification requirem5ts = hir+ ( law en=cem5t (fic]s4,subtitle ,b--,,pride ,act,sec4 #bba4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #bbb4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #bbc4 ,use ( =ce report+4,sec4 #bbd4 ,use ( =ce data report+4,sec4 #bbe4 ,compliance ) report+ requirem5ts4,sec4 #bbf4 ,f$]al law en=cem5t report+4,sec4 #bbg4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4,title ,,iii--,improv+ ,police ,tra9+ & ,policies,subtitle ,a--,end ,racial & ,religi\s ,pr(il+ ,act,sec4 #cja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #cjb4 ,def9itions4,"p ,i--,prohibition ( ,racial ,profiling,sec4 #caa4 ,prohibition4,sec4 #cab4 ,en=cem5t4,"p ,,ii--,programs ,to ,elim9ate ,racial ,pr(il+ ,by ,f$]al ,law ,en=cem5t ,agencies,sec4 #cba4 ,policies to elim9ate racial pr(il+4,"p ,,iii--,programs ,to ,elim9ate ,racial ,pr(il+ ,by ,/ate & ,local ,law ,en=cem5t ,agencies,sec4 #cca4 ,policies requir$ = grants4,sec4 #ccb4 ,involvem5t ( ,attorney ,g5]al4,sec4 #ccc4 ,data collection demon/ration project4,sec4 #ccd4 ,developm5t ( be/ practices4,sec4 #cce4 ,au?orization ( appropriations4,"p ,,iv--,data ,collection,sec4 #cda4 ,attorney ,g5]al to issue regulations4,sec4 #cdb4 ,publication ( data4,sec4 #cdc4 ,limitations on publication ( data4,"p ,v--,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,regulations & ,reports on ,racial ,pr(il+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,states,sec4 #cea4 ,attorney ,g5]al to issue regulations & reports4,subtitle ,b--,additional ,reforms,sec4 #cfa4 ,tra9+ on racial bias & duty to int]v5e4,sec4 #cfb4 ,ban on no-knock w>rants 9 drug cases4,sec4 #cfc4 ,inc5tiviz+ bann+ ( *okeholds & c>otid holds4,sec4 #cfd4 ,,peace ,act4,sec4 #cfe4 ,/op ,milit>iz+ ,law ,en=cem5t ,act4,sec4 #cff4 ,be/ practices = local law en=cem5t ag5cies4,subtitle ,c--,law ,en=cem5t ,body ,cameras,part ,i--,f$]al ,police ,cam]a & ,acc\ntability ,act ,sec4 #cga4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #cgb4 ,requirem5ts = ,f$]al uni=m$ (fic]s reg>d+ ! use ( body cam]as4,sec4 #cgc4 ,patrol vehicles ) 9-c> video record+ cam]as4,sec4 #cgd4 ,facial recognition te*nology4,sec4 #cge4 ,,gao /udy4,sec4 #cgf4 ,regulations4,sec4 #cgg4 ,rule ( con/ruction4,"p ,,ii--,police ,,cam]a ,act,sec4 #cha4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #chb4 ,law en=cem5t body-worn cam]a requirem5ts4,title ,,iv--,ju/ice = ,victims ( ,lyn*+ ,act,sec4 #dja4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #djb4 ,f9d+s4,sec4 #djc4 ,lyn*+4,title ,v--,miscellane\s ,provisions,sec4 #eja4 ,sev]ability4,sec4 #ejb4 ,sav+s clause4 #b4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,byrne grant program ,! t]m ,byrne grant program means any grant program "u subp>t #a ( "p ,e ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaea et seq471 )\t reg>d to :e!r ! funds are *>act]iz$ z be+ made available "u ! ,edw>d ,byrne ,memorial ,/ate & ,local ,law ,en=cem5t ,assi/ance ,programs1 ! ,local ,gov]nm5t ,law ,en=cem5t ,block ,grants ,program1 ! ,edw>d ,byrne ,memorial ,ju/ice ,assi/ance ,grant ,program1 or o!rwise4 7#b7 ,,cops grant program ,! t]m ,,cops grant program means ! grant program au?oriz$ "u section #agja ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha74 7#c7 ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy ,! t]m ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy means any ag5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates au?oriz$ to engage 9 or sup]vise ! prev5tion1 detection1 inve/igation1 or prosecution ( any violation ( ,f$]al crim9al law4 7#d7 ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #aae ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#e7 ,indian ,tribe ,! t]m ,indian ,tribe has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m ,indian tribe 9 section #ija ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajbea74 7#f7 ,local law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m local law en=cem5t (fic] means any (fic]1 ag5t1 or employee ( a ,/ate or unit ( local gov]nm5t au?oriz$ by law or by a gov]nm5t ag5cy to engage 9 or sup]vise ! prev5tion1 detection1 or inve/igation ( any violation ( crim9al law4 7#g7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #ija ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajbea74 7#h7 ,tribal law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m tribal law en=cem5t (fic] means any (fic]1 ag5t1 or employee ( an ,indian tribe1 or ! ,bureau ( ,indian ,affairs1 au?oriz$ by law or by a gov]nm5t ag5cy to engage 9 or sup]vise ! prev5tion1 detection1 or inve/igation ( any violation ( crim9al law4 ,i ,police ,acc\ntability ,a ,hold+ ,police ,acc\ntable 9 ! ,c\rts #aja4 ,deprivation ( rights "u color ( law ,section #bdb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ willfully & ins]t+ kn[+ly or ) reckless disreg>d2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,= purposes ( ?is section1 an act %all be consid]$ to be dea? result+ if ! act 0 a sub/antial factor contribut+ to ! dea? ( ! p]son44 #ajb4 ,qualifi$ immunity re=m ,section #aigi ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aihc7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,x %all n be a def5se or immunity to any action br\ght "u ?is section aga9/ a local law en=cem5t (fic] 7z def9$ 9 section #b ( ! ,ju/ice 9 ,polic+ ,act ( #bjbj7 or a ,/ate correctional (fic] 7z def9$ 9 section #aaba7;b7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 t-- 7#a7 ! def5dant 0 act+ 9 good fai?1 or t ! def5dant believ$1 reasonably or o!rwise1 t 8 or h] conduct 0 lawful at ! "t :5 ! conduct 0 committ$2 or 7#b7 ! rights1 privileges1 or immunities secur$ by ! ,con/itution & laws 7 n cle>ly e/abli%$ at ! "t ( _! deprivation by ! def5dant1 or t at ?is "t1 ! /ate ( ! law 0 o!rwise su* t ! def5dant c\ld n reasonably h be5 expect$ to "k :e!r 8 or h] conduct 0 lawful4 4 #ajc4 ,patt]n & practice inve/igations 7a7 ,subpo5a au?ority ,section #bajdja ( ! ,viol5t ,crime ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t ,act ( #aiid 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #abfja7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b71 by /rik+ p>agraph 7#a7 & ins]t+ subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,subpo5a au?ority ,9 c>ry+ out ! au?ority 9 subsection 7b71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may require by subpo5a ! production ( all in=mation1 docum5ts1 reports1 answ]s1 records1 acc\nts1 pap]s1 & o!r data 9 any m$ium 7includ+ electronically /or$ in=mation71 z well z any tangible ?+ & docum5t>y evid5ce1 & ! att5dance & te/imony ( witnesses necess>y 9 ! p]=mance ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al "u subsection 7b74 ,su* a subpo5a1 9 ! case ( contumacy or refusal to obey1 %all be en=ceable by ord] ( any appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 4 7b7 ,grant program 7#a7 ,grants au?oriz$ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may aw>d a grant to a ,/ate to assi/ ! ,/ate 9 conduct+ patt]n & practice inve/igations at ! ,/ate level4 7#b7 ,eligibility ,9 ord] = a ,/ate to be eligible = a grant "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate1 or simil> ,/ate (ficial1 %all h ! au?ority to conduct patt]n & practice inve/igations1 z describ$ 9 section #bajdja ( ! ,viol5t ,crime ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t ,act ( #aiid 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #abfja71 ( gov]nm5tal ag5cies 9 ! ,/ate4 7#c7 ,application ,a ,/ate seek+ a grant "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all submit an application 9 su* =m1 at su* "t1 & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,attorney ,g5]al may require4 7#d7 ,fund+ ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #ajj1jjj1jjj to ! ,attorney ,g5]al = ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjbj ?r\gh #bjbb to c>ry out ?is subsection4 #ajd4 ,indep5d5t inve/igations 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,deadly =ce ,! t]m deadly =ce means t =ce :i* a reasonable p]son w\ld consid] likely to cause dea? or s]i\s bodily h>m4 7,b7 ,indep5d5t prosecution ,! t]m indep5d5t prosecution1 ) respect to a crim9al inve/igation or prosecution ( a law en=cem5t (fic]'s use ( deadly =ce1 includes us+ "o or m ( ! foll[+3 7i7 ,us+ an ag5cy or civilian review bo>d t inve/igates & indep5d5tly reviews all (fic] use ( =ce allegations4 7ii7 ,assign+ ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! alleg$ crime 0 committ$ to conduct ! crim9al inve/igation & prosecution4 7iii7 ,adopt+ a proc$ure "u :i* an automatic ref]ral is made to a special prosecutor appo9t$ & ov]se5 by ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate 9 :i* ! alleg$ crime 0 committ$4 7iv7 ,adopt+ a proc$ure "u :i* an indep5d5t prosecutor is assign$ to inve/igate & prosecute ! case4 7v7 ,hav+ law en=cem5t ag5cies agree to & implem5t memor&a ( und]/&+ ) o!r law en=cem5t ag5cies "u :i* ! o!r law en=cem5t ag5cies-- 7,i7 %all conduct ! crim9al inve/igation2 & 7,,ii7 ^u conclusion ( ! crim9al inve/igation1 %all file a report ) ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate conta9+ a det]m9ation reg>d+ :e!r-- 7aa7 ! use ( deadly =ce 0 appropriate2 & 7bb7 any action %\ld be tak5 by ! attorney g5]al ( ! ,/ate4 7vi7 ,us+ an indep5d5t prosecutor4 7,c7 ,indep5d5t prosecution ( law en=cem5t /atute ,! t]m indep5d5t prosecution ( law en=cem5t /atute means a /atute requir+ an indep5d5t prosecution 9 a crim9al matt] 9 :i*-- 7i7 "o or m ( ! possible def5dants is a law en=cem5t (fic]2 7ii7 "o or m ( ! alleg$ (f5ses involves ! law en=cem5t (fic]'s use ( deadly =ce 9 ! c\rse ( c>ry+ out t (fic]'s duty2 & 7iii7 ! law en=cem5t (fic]'s use ( deadly =ce result$ 9 a dea? or injury4 7,d7 ,indep5d5t prosecutor ,! t]m indep5d5t prosecutor means1 ) respect to a crim9al inve/igation or prosecution ( a law en=cem5t (fic]'s use ( deadly =ce1 a prosecutor :o-- 7i7 does n ov]see or regul>ly rely on ! law en=cem5t ag5cy by :i* ! law en=cem5t (fic] "u inve/igation is employ$2 & 7ii7 w\ld n be involv$ 9 ! prosecution 9 ! ord9>y c\rse ( t prosecutor's duties4 7#b7 ,grant program ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may aw>d grants to eligible ,/ates & ,indian ,tribes to assi/ 9 implem5t+ an indep5d5t prosecution ( law en=cem5t /atute4 7#c7 ,eligibility ,to be eligible = a grant "u ?is subsection1 a ,/ate %all1 z ( ! la/ day ( ! prior fiscal ye>1 h enact$ & h 9 effect an indep5d5t prosecution ( law en=cem5t /atute4 7#d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al #gej1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye>s #bjbj ?r\gh #bjbb to c>ry out ?is subsection4 7b7 ,,cops grant program us$ = civilian review bo>ds ,"p ,q ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 section #agja7;b7 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha7;b77-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#bb7 & 7#bc7 z p>agraphs 7#bc7 & 7#bd71 respectively2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#bc71 z s r$esignat$1 by /rik+ 7#ba7 & ins]t+ 7#bb72 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#ba7 ! foll[+3 7#bb7 to develop be/ practices = & to create civilian review bo>ds2 2 & 7#b7 9 section #agji 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajchi71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 civilian review bo>d means an adm9i/rative entity t-- 7,a7 is indep5d5t & adequately fund$2 7,b7 has inve/igatory au?ority & /aff subpo5a p[]2 7,c7 has repres5tative community div]sity2 7,d7 has policy mak+ au?ority2 7,e7 provides advocates = civilian compla9ants2 7,f7 has m&atory police p[] to conduct he>+s2 & 7,g7 conducts /ati/ical /udies on prevail+ compla9t tr5ds4 4 ,b ,law ,en=cem5t ,tru/ & ,integrity ,act #aaa4 ,%ort title ,?is subtitle may be cit$ z ! ,law ,en=cem5t ,tru/ & ,integrity ,act ( #bjbj4 #aab4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,community-bas$ organization ,! t]m community-bas$ organization means a grassroots organization t monitors ! issue ( police misconduct & t has a national pres5ce & memb]%ip1 su* z ! ,national ,association = ! ,advancem5t ( ,color$ ,p 7,,naacp71 ! ,am]ican ,civil ,lib]ties ,union 7,,aclu71 ! ,national ,c\ncil ( ,la ,raza1 ! ,national ,urban ,league1 ! ,national ,congress ( ,am]ican ,indians1 or ! ,national ,asian ,pacific ,am]ican ,legal ,consortium 7,,napalc74 7#b7 ,law en=cem5t accr$itation organization ,! t]m law en=cem5t accr$itation organization means a pr(essional law en=cem5t organization involv$ 9 ! developm5t ( /&>ds ( accr$itation = law en=cem5t ag5cies at ! national1 ,/ate1 regional1 or tribal level1 su* z ! ,commission on ,accr$itation = ,law ,en=cem5t ,ag5cies 7,,calea74 7#c7 ,law en=cem5t ag5cy ,! t]m law en=cem5t ag5cy means a ,/ate1 local1 ,indian tribal1 or campus public ag5cy engag$ 9 ! prev5tion1 detection1 or inve/igation1 prosecution1 or adjudication ( violations ( crim9al laws4 7#d7 ,pr(essional law en=cem5t association ,! t]m pr(essional law en=cem5t association means a law en=cem5t memb]%ip association t works = ! ne$s ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or ,indian tribal law en=cem5t ag5cies & ) ! civilian community on matt]s ( common int]e/1 su* z ! ,hispanic ,am]ican ,police ,comm& ,(fic]s ,association 7,,hapcoa71 ! ,national ,asian ,pacific ,(fic]s ,association 7,,napoa71 ! ,national ,black ,police ,association 7,,nbpa71 ! ,national ,lat9o ,peace ,(fic]s ,association 7,,nlpoa71 ! ,national ,organization ( ,black ,law ,en=cem5t ,executives 7,,noble71 ,wom5 9 ,law ,en=cem5t1 ! ,native ,am]ican ,law ,en=cem5t ,association 7,,nalea71 ! ,int]national ,association ( ,*iefs ( ,police 7,,iacp71 ! ,national ,%]iffs' ,association 7,,nsa71 ! ,frat]nal ,ord] ( ,police 7,,fop71 & ! ,national ,association ( ,s*ool ,res\rce ,(fic]s4 7#e7 ,pr(essional civilian ov]sight organization ,! t]m pr(essional civilian ov]sight organization means a memb]%ip organization =m$ to address & advance ! cause ( civilian ov]sight ( law en=cem5t & ^: memb]s are f ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 regional1 local1 or tribal organizations t review issues or compla9ts aga9/ law en=cem5t ag5cies or individuals1 su* z ! ,national ,association = ,civilian ,ov]sight ( ,law ,en=cem5t 7,,nacole74 #aac4 ,accr$itation ( law en=cem5t ag5cies 7a7 ,/&>ds 7#a7 ,initial analysis ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all p]=m an initial analysis ( exi/+ accr$itation /&>ds & me?odology develop$ by law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations nationwide1 includ+ national1 ,/ate1 regional1 & tribal accr$itation organizations4 ,su* an analysis %all include a review ( ! recomm5dations ( ! ,f9al ,report ( ! ,presid5t's ,task=ce on #ba/ ,c5tury ,polic+1 issu$ 9 ,may #bjae4 7#b7 ,developm5t ( uni=m /&>ds ,aft] completion ( ! initial review & analysis "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 recomm5d1 9 consultation ) law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations1 ! adoption ( additional /&>ds t w result 9 great] community acc\ntability ( law en=cem5t ag5cies & an increas$ focus on polic+ ) a gu>dian m5tality1 includ+ /&>ds relat+ to-- 7i7 e>ly w>n+ sy/ems & relat$ int]v5tion programs2 7ii7 use ( =ce proc$ures2 7iii7 civilian review proc$ures2 7iv7 traffic & p$e/rian /op & se>* proc$ures2 7v7 data collection & transp>5cy2 7vi7 adm9i/rative due process requirem5ts2 7vii7 video monitor+ te*nology2 7viii7 juv5ile ju/ice & s*ool safety2 & 7ix7 tra9+2 & 7,b7 recomm5d additional areas = ! developm5t ( national /&>ds = ! accr$itation ( law en=cem5t ag5cies 9 consultation ) exi/+ law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations1 pr(essional law en=cem5t associations1 labor organizations1 community-bas$ organizations1 & pr(essional civilian ov]sight organizations4 7#c7 ,cont9u+ accr$itation process ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all adopt policies & proc$ures to p>tn] ) law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations1 pr(essional law en=cem5t associations1 labor organizations1 community-bas$ organizations1 & pr(essional civilian ov]sight organizations to cont9ue ! developm5t ( fur!r accr$itation /&>ds consi/5t ) p>agraph 7#b7 & to enc\rage ! pursuit ( accr$itation ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 & tribal law en=cem5t ag5cies by c]tifi$ law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations4 7b7 ,use ( funds requirem5ts ,section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 ,an assurance t1 = ea* fiscal ye> cov]$ by an application1 ! applicant w use n less ?an #e p]c5t ( ! total am\nt ( ! grant aw>d = ! fiscal ye> to assi/ law en=cem5t ag5cies ( ! applicant1 includ+ campus public safety dep>tm5ts1 ga9 or ma9ta9 accr$itation f c]tifi$ law en=cem5t accr$itation organizations 9 accordance ) section #aac ( ! ,law ,en=cem5t ,tru/ & ,integrity ,act ( #bjbj4 4 #aad4 ,law en=cem5t grants 7a7 ,use ( funds requirem5t ,section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a771 z am5d$ by section #aac1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#h7 ,an assurance t1 = ea* fiscal ye> cov]$ by an application1 ! applicant w use n less ?an #e p]c5t ( ! total am\nt ( ! grant aw>d = ! fiscal ye> to /udy & implem5t effective managem5t1 tra9+1 recruit+1 hir+1 & ov]sight /&>ds & programs to promote effective community & problem solv+ /rategies = law en=cem5t ag5cies 9 accordance ) section #aad ( ! ,law ,en=cem5t ,tru/ & ,integrity ,act ( #bjbj4 4 7b7 ,grant program = community organizations ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may make grants to community-bas$ organizations to /udy & implem5t effective managem5t1 tra9+1 recruit+1 hir+1 & ov]sight /&>ds & programs to promote effective community & problem solv+ /rategies = law en=cem5t ag5cies4 7c7 ,use ( funds ,grant am\nts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#h7 ( section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a771 z add$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 & grant am\nts aw>d$ "u subsection 7b7 %all be us$ to-- 7#a7 /udy ( managem5t & op]ations /&>ds = law en=cem5t ag5cies1 includ+ /&>ds relat+ to adm9i/rative due process1 resid5cy requirem5ts1 comp5sation & b5efits1 use ( =ce1 racial pr(il+1 e>ly w>n+ sy/ems1 juv5ile ju/ice1 s*ool safety1 civilian review bo>ds or analog\s proc$ures1 or rese>* into ! effectiv5ess ( exi/+ programs1 projects1 or o!r activities design$ to address misconduct by law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7#b7 to develop pilot programs & implem5t effective /&>ds & programs 9 ! areas ( tra9+1 hir+ & recruitm5t1 & ov]sight t are design$ to improve managem5t & address misconduct by law en=cem5t (fic]s4 7d7 ,compon5ts ( pilot program ,a pilot program develop$ "u subsection 7c77#b7 %all include ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,tra9+ ,law en=cem5t policies1 practices1 & proc$ures address+ tra9+ & in/ruction to comply ) accr$itation /&>ds 9 ! areas (-- 7,a7 ! use ( le?al1 nonle?al =ce1 & de-escalation2 7,b7 inve/igation ( misconduct & practices & proc$ures = ref]ral to prosecut+ au?orities use ( deadly =ce or racial pr(il+2 7,c7 disproportionate m9ority contact by law en=cem5t2 7,d7 tactical & def5sive /rategy2 7,e7 arre/s1 se>*es1 & re/ra9t2 7,f7 pr(essional v]bal communications ) civilians2 7,g7 int]actions ) y\?1 ! m5tally ill1 limit$ ,engli% pr(ici5cy1 & multi-cultural communities2 7,h7 prop] traffic1 p$e/rian1 & o!r en=cem5t /ops2 & 7,i7 community relations & bias aw>5ess4 7#b7 ,recruitm5t1 hir+1 ret5tion1 & promotion ( div]se law en=cem5t (fic]s ,policies1 proc$ures1 & practices =-- 7,a7 ! hir+ & recruitm5t ( div]se law en=cem5t (fic]s repres5tative ( ! communities !y s]ve2 7,b7 ! developm5t ( selection1 promotion1 educational1 backgr\nd1 & psy*ological /&>ds t comport ) title ,,vii ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;e et seq472 & 7,c7 initiatives to enc\rage resid5cy 9 ! jurisdiction s]v$ by ! law en=cem5t ag5cy & cont9u+ education4 7#c7 ,ov]sight ,compla9t proc$ures1 includ+ ! e/abli%m5t ( civilian review bo>ds or analog\s proc$ures = jurisdictions across a range ( sizes & ag5cy configurations1 compla9t proc$ures by community-bas$ organizations1 e>ly w>n+ sy/ems & relat$ int]v5tion programs1 video monitor+ te*nology1 data collection & transp>5cy1 & adm9i/rative due process requirem5ts inh]5t to compla9t proc$ures = memb]s ( ! public & law en=cem5t4 7#d7 ,juv5ile ju/ice & s*ool safety ,! developm5t ( uni=m /&>ds on juv5ile ju/ice & s*ool safety1 includ+ /&>ds relat+ to int]action & communication ) juv5iles1 physical contact1 use ( le?al & nonle?al =ce1 notification ( a p>5t or gu>dian1 int]views & que/ion+1 cu/odial int]rogation1 audio & video record+1 conditions ( cu/ody1 alt]natives to arre/1 ref]ral to *ild protection ag5cies1 & removal f s*ool gr\nds or campus4 7#e7 ,victim s]vices ,c\nsel+ s]vices1 includ+ psy*ological c\nsel+1 = individuals & communities impact$ by law en=cem5t misconduct4 7e7 ,te*nical assi/ance 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may provide te*nical assi/ance to ,/ates & community-bas$ organizations 9 fur!rance ( ! purposes ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,models = r$uction ( law en=cem5t misconduct ,! te*nical assi/ance provid$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al may include ! developm5t ( models = ,/ates & community-bas$ organizations to r$uce law en=cem5t (fic] misconduct4 ,any developm5t ( su* models %all be 9 consultation ) community-bas$ organizations4 7f7 ,use ( compon5ts ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may use any compon5t or compon5ts ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice 9 c>ry+ out ?is section4 7g7 ,applications 7#a7 ,application ,an application = a grant "u subsection 7b7 %all be submitt$ 9 su* =m1 & conta9 su* in=mation1 z ! ,attorney ,g5]al may prescribe by guidel9es4 7#b7 ,approval ,a grant may n be made "u ?is section unless an application has be5 submitt$ to1 & approv$ by1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7h7 ,p]=mance evaluation 7#a7 ,monitor+ compon5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* program1 project1 or activity fund$ "u ?is section %all conta9 a monitor+ compon5t1 :i* %all be develop$ pursuant to guidel9es e/abli%$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,ea* monitor+ compon5t requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 %all include sy/ematic id5tification & collection ( data ab\t activities1 accompli%m5ts1 & programs ?r\gh\t ! life ( ! program1 project1 or activity & pres5tation ( su* data 9 a usable =m4 7#b7 ,evaluation compon5ts 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,select$ grant recipi5ts %all be evaluat$ on ! local level or z "p ( a national evaluation1 pursuant to guidel9es e/abli%$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7,b7 ,requirem5ts ,an evaluation conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 may include indep5d5t audits ( police behavior & o!r assessm5ts ( individual program implem5tations4 ,9 select$ jurisdictions t are able to support outcome evaluations1 ! effectiv5ess ( fund$ programs1 projects1 & activities may be requir$4 7#c7 ,p]iodic review & reports ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may require a grant recipi5t to submit biannually to ! ,attorney ,g5]al ! results ( ! monitor+ & evaluations requir$ "u p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b7 & su* o!r data & in=mation z ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es to be necess>y4 7i7 ,revocation or susp5sion ( fund+ ,if ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es1 z a result ( monitor+ "u subsection 7h7 or o!rwise1 t a grant recipi5t "u ! ,byrne grant program or "u subsection 7b7 is n 9 sub/antial compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al may revoke or susp5d fund+ ( t grant1 9 :ole or 9 "p4 7j7 ,civilian review bo>d def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m civilian review bo>d means an adm9i/rative entity t-- 7#a7 is indep5d5t & adequately fund$2 7#b7 has inve/igatory au?ority & /aff subpo5a p[]2 7#c7 has repres5tative community div]sity2 7#d7 has policy mak+ au?ority2 7#e7 provides advocates = civilian compla9ants2 7#f7 has m&atory police p[] to conduct he>+s2 & 7#g7 conducts /ati/ical /udies on prevail+ compla9t tr5ds4 7k7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al #be1jjj1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjbj to c>ry out ! grant program au?oriz$ "u subsection 7b74 #aae4 ,attorney ,g5]al to conduct /udy 7a7 ,/udy 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all conduct a nationwide /udy ( ! preval5ce & effect ( any law1 rule1 or proc$ure t all[s a law en=cem5t (fic] to delay ! response to que/ions pos$ by a local int]nal affairs (fic]1 or review bo>d on ! inve/igative integrity & prosecution ( law en=cem5t misconduct1 includ+ pre-int]view w>n+s & t]m9ation policies4 7#b7 ,initial analysis ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all p]=m an initial analysis ( exi/+ ,/ate /atutes to det]m9e :e!r1 at a ?re%old level1 ! effect ( ?is type ( rule or proc$ure raises mat]ial inve/igatory issues t c\ld impair or h9d] a prompt & ?or\gh inve/igation ( possible misconduct1 includ+ crim9al conduct1 t w\ld ju/ify a wid] inquiry4 7#c7 ,data collection ,aft] completion ( ! initial analysis "u p>agraph 7#b71 & consid]+ mat]ial inve/igatory issues1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ga!r additional data nationwide on simil> rules f a repres5tative & /ati/ically significant sample ( jurisdictions1 to det]m9e :e!r su* rules & proc$ures raise su* mat]ial inve/igatory issues4 7b7 ,report+ 7#a7 ,initial analysis ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 submit to ,congress a report conta9+ ! results ( ! initial analysis conduct$ "u subsection 7a77#b72 7,b7 make ! report submitt$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 available to ! public2 & 7,c7 id5tify ! jurisdictions = :i* ! /udy describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 is to be conduct$4 7#b7 ,data collect$ ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ,congress a report conta9+ ! results ( ! data collect$ "u ?is section & publi% ! report 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/]4 #aaf4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = fiscal ye> #bjbj1 9 addition to any o!r sums au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ = ?is purpose-- 7#a7 #be1jjj1jjj = additional exp5ses relat+ to ! en=cem5t ( section #bajdja ( ! ,viol5t ,crime ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t ,act ( #aiid 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #abfja71 crim9al en=cem5t "u sections #bda & #bdb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 & adm9i/rative en=cem5t by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 includ+ compliance ) cons5t decrees or judgm5ts ent]$ into "u su* section #bajdja2 & 7#b7 #c1cjj1jjj = additional exp5ses relat$ to conflict resolution by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice's ,community ,relations ,s]vice4 #aag4 ,national task =ce on law en=cem5t ov]sight 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,!re is e/abli%$ )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice a task =ce to be kn[n z ! ,task ,=ce on ,law ,en=cem5t ,ov]sight 7h]e9aft] 9 ?is section ref]r$ to z ! ,task ,=ce74 7b7 ,composition ,! ,task ,=ce %all be compos$ ( individuals appo9t$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 :o %all appo9t n less ?an #a individual f ea* ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,special ,litigation ,section ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division4 7#b7 ,! ,crim9al ,section ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division4 7#c7 ,! ,f$]al ,coord9ation & ,compliance ,section ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division4 7#d7 ,! ,employm5t ,litigation ,section ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division4 7#e7 ,! ,disability ,rights ,section ( ! ,civil ,rights ,division4 7#f7 ,! ,(fice ( ,ju/ice ,programs4 7#g7 ,! ,(fice ( ,community ,ori5t$ ,polic+ ,s]vices 7,,cops74 7#h7 ,! ,corruption_/,civil ,rights ,section ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation4 7#i7 ,! ,community ,relations ,s]vice4 7#aj7 ,! ,(fice ( ,tribal ,ju/ice4 7#aa7 ,! unit )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice assign$ z a liaison = civilian review bo>ds4 7c7 ,p[]s & duties ,! ,task ,=ce %all consult ) pr(essional law en=cem5t associations1 labor organizations1 & community-bas$ organizations to coord9ate ! process ( ! detection & ref]ral ( compla9ts reg>d+ incid5ts ( alleg$ law en=cem5t misconduct4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #e1jjj1jjj = ea* fiscal ye> to c>ry out ?is section4 #aah4 ,f$]al data collection on law en=cem5t practices 7a7 ,ag5cies ,to report ,ea* ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t ag5cy %all report data ( ! practices ( t ag5cy to ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7b7 ,breakd[n ( in=mation by race1 e?nicity1 & g5d] ,= ea* practice enum]at$ 9 subsection 7c71 ! report+ law en=cem5t ag5cy %all provide a breakd[n ( ! numb]s ( incid5ts ( t practice by race1 e?nicity1 age1 & g5d] ( ! (fic]s & employees ( ! ag5cy & ( memb]s ( ! public involv$ 9 ! practice4 7c7 ,practices ,to be report$ on ,! practices to be report$ on are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,traffic violation /ops4 7#b7 ,p$e/rian /ops4 7#c7 ,frisk & body se>*es4 7#d7 ,in/ances :]e (fic]s or employees ( ! law en=cem5t ag5cy us$ deadly =ce1 includ+-- 7,a7 a description ( :5 & :]e deadly =ce 0 us$1 & :e!r x result$ 9 dea?2 7,b7 a description ( deadly =ce direct$ aga9/ an (fic] or employee & :e!r x result$ 9 injury or dea?2 & 7,c7 ! law en=cem5t ag5cy's ju/ification = use ( deadly =ce1 if ! ag5cy det]m9es x 0 ju/ifi$4 7d7 ,ret5tion ( data ,ea* law en=cem5t ag5cy requir$ to report data "u ?is section %all ma9ta9 records relat+ to any matt] s reportable = n less ?an #d ye>s aft] ^? records are creat$4 7e7 ,p5alty = ,/ates fail+ ,to report z requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= any fiscal ye>1 a ,/ate %all n receive any am\nt t w\ld o!rwise be allocat$ to t ,/ate "u section #eje7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaef7;a771 or any am\nt f any o!r law en=cem5t assi/ance program ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 unless ! ,/ate has ensur$1 to ! satisfaction ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 t ! ,/ate & ea* local law en=cem5t ag5cy ( ! ,/ate is 9 sub/antial compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,reallocation ,am\nts n allocat$ by reason ( ?is subsection %all be reallocat$ to ,/ates n disqualifi$ by failure to comply ) ?is section4 7f7 ,regulations ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all prescribe regulations to c>ry out ?is section4 ,,ii ,polic+ ,transp>ency ,?r\gh ,data ,a ,national ,police ,misconduct ,regi/ry #bja4 ,e/abli%m5t ( ,national ,police ,misconduct ,regi/ry 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all e/abli% a ,national ,police ,misconduct ,regi/ry to be compil$ & ma9ta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 7b7 ,cont5ts ( regi/ry ,! ,regi/ry requir$ to be e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a7 %all conta9 ! foll[+ data ) respect to all ,f$]al & local law en=cem5t (fic]s3 7#a7 ,ea* compla9t fil$ aga9/ a law en=cem5t (fic]1 aggregat$ by-- 7,a7 compla9ts t 7 f\nd to be cr$ible or t result$ 9 discipl9>y action ( ! law en=cem5t (fic]1 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! compla9t involv$ a use ( =ce2 7,b7 compla9ts t are p5d+ review1 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! compla9t involv$ a use ( =ce2 & 7,c7 compla9ts = :i* ! law en=cem5t (fic] 0 exon]at$ or t 7 det]m9$ to be unf\nd$ or n su/a9$1 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! compla9t involv$ a use ( =ce4 7#b7 ,discipl9e records1 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! compla9t involv$ a use ( =ce4 7#c7 ,t]m9ation records1 includ+ ! reason = ea* t]m9ation1 disaggregat$ by :e!r ! compla9t involv$ a use ( =ce4 7#d7 ,records ( c]tification 9 accordance ) section #bjb4 7#e7 ,records ( lawsuits & settlem5ts made aga9/ law en=cem5t (fic]s4 7c7 ,f$]al ag5cy report+ requirem5ts ,n lat] ?an #cfj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #ahj days !reaft]1 ! head ( ea* ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy %all submit to ! ,attorney ,g5]al ! in=mation describ$ 9 subsection 7b74 7d7 ,/ate & local law en=cem5t ag5cy report+ requirem5ts ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft] 9 :i* a ,/ate receives funds "u ! ,byrne grant program1 ! ,/ate %all1 once e #ahj days1 submit to ! ,attorney ,g5]al ! in=mation describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 = ea* local law en=cem5t ag5cy )9 ! ,/ate4 7e7 ,public availability ( regi/ry 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,9 e/abli%+ ! ,regi/ry requir$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all make ! ,regi/ry available to ! public4 7#b7 ,privacy protections ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection %all be con/ru$ to sup]s$e ! requirem5ts or limitations "u section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,privacy ,act ( #aigd74 #bjb4 ,c]tification requirem5ts = hir+ ( law en=cem5t (fic]s ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction may n receive funds "u ! ,byrne grant program = a fiscal ye> if1 on ! day be=e ! fir/ day ( ! fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction has n submitt$ to ! ,national ,police ,misconduct ,regi/ry e/abli%$ "u section #bja records demon/rat+ t all law en=cem5t (fic]s ( ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction h complet$ all ,/ate c]tification requirem5ts dur+ ! #a-ye> p]iod prec$+ ! fiscal ye>4 ,b ,,pride ,act #bba4 ,%ort title ,?is subtitle may be cit$ z ! ,police ,report+ ,in=mation1 ,data1 & ,evid5ce ,act ( #bjbj or ! ,,pride ,act4 #bbb4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,local educational ag5cy ,! t]m local educational ag5cy has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja74 7#b7 ,local law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m local law en=cem5t (fic] includes a s*ool res\rce (fic]4 7#c7 ,s*ool ,! t]m s*ool means an elem5t>y s*ool or second>y s*ool 7z ^? t]ms are def9$ 9 section #haja ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ghja774 7#d7 ,s*ool res\rce (fic] ,! t]m s*ool res\rce (fic] means a sworn law en=cem5t (fic] :o is-- 7,a7 assign$ by ! employ+ law en=cem5t ag5cy to a local educational ag5cy or s*ool2 7,b7 contract+ ) a local educational ag5cy or s*ool2 or 7,c7 employ$ by a local educational ag5cy or s*ool4 7#e7 ,use ( =ce ,! t]m use ( =ce includes ! use ( a fire>m1 ,tas]1 explosive device1 *emical ag5t 7su* z pepp] spray71 baton1 impact projectile1 blunt in/rum5t1 h&1 fi/1 foot1 can9e1 or vehicle aga9/ an individual4 #bbc4 ,use ( =ce report+ 7a7 ,report+ requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft] 9 :i* a ,/ate receives funds "u a ,byrne grant program1 ! ,/ate %all-- 7,a7 report to ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 on a qu>t]ly basis & pursuant to guidel9es e/abli%$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 in=mation reg>d+-- 7i7 any incid5t involv+ ! %oot+ ( a civilian by a local law en=cem5t (fic] :o is employ$ by ! ,/ate or by a unit ( local gov]nm5t 9 ! ,/ate2 7ii7 any incid5t involv+ ! %oot+ ( a local law en=cem5t (fic] describ$ 9 clause 7i7 by a civilian2 7iii7 any incid5t involv+ ! dea? or arre/ ( a law en=cem5t (fic]2 7iv7 any incid5t 9 :i* use ( =ce by or aga9/ a local law en=cem5t (fic] describ$ 9 clause 7i7 occurs1 :i* is n report$ "u clause 7i71 7ii71 or 7iii72 7v7 dea?s 9 cu/ody2 & 7vi7 arre/s & book+s2 7,b7 e/abli% a sy/em & a set ( policies to ensure t all use ( =ce incid5ts are report$ by local law en=cem5t (fic]s2 & 7,c7 submit to ! ,attorney ,g5]al a plan = ! collection ( data requir$ to be report$ "u ?is section1 includ+ any modifications to a previ\sly submitt$ data collection plan4 7#b7 ,report in=mation requir$ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 %all conta9 in=mation t includes1 at a m9imum-- 7i7 ! national orig91 sex1 race1 e?nicity1 age1 disability1 ,engli% language pr(ici5cy1 & h\s+ /atus ( ea* civilian aga9/ :om a local law en=cem5t (fic] us$ =ce2 7ii7 ! date1 "t1 & location1 includ+ :e!r x 0 on s*ool gr\nds1 zip code1 ( ! incid5t & :e!r ! jurisdiction 9 :i* ! incid5t occurr$ all[s = ! op5-c>ry or conceal$-c>ry ( a fire>m2 7iii7 :e!r ! civilian 0 arm$1 &1 if s1 ! type ( weapon ! civilian _h2 7iv7 ! type ( =ce us$ aga9/ ! (fic]1 ! civilian1 or bo?1 includ+ ! types ( weapons us$2 7v7 ! reason =ce 0 us$2 7vi7 a description ( any injuries su/a9$ z a result ( ! incid5t2 7vii7 ! numb] ( (fic]s involv$ 9 ! incid5t2 7viii7 ! numb] ( civilians involv$ 9 ! incid5t2 & 7ix7 a brief description reg>d+ ! circum/ances surr\nd+ ! incid5t1 :i* %all include in=mation on-- 7,i7 ! type ( =ce us$ by all involv$ p]sons2 7,,ii7 ! legitimate police objective necessitat+ ! use ( =ce2 7,,iii7 ! resi/ance enc\nt]$ by ea* local law en=cem5t (fic] involv$ 9 ! incid5t2 7,,iv7 ! ef=ts by local law en=cem5t (fic]s to-- 7aa7 de-escalate ! situation 9 ord] to avoid ! use ( =ce2 or 7bb7 m9imize ! level ( =ce us$2 & 7,v7 if applicable1 ! reason :y ef=ts describ$ 9 subclause 7,,iv7 7 n attempt$4 7,b7 ,incid5ts report$ "u ,dea? 9 ,cu/ody ,report+ ,act ,a ,/ate is n requir$ to include 9 a report "u subsection 7a77#a7 an incid5t report$ by ! ,/ate 9 accordance ) section #bjajd7;a77#b7 ( ! ,viol5t ,crime ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t ,act ( #aiid 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #abajd7;a77#b774 7#c7 ,audit ( use-(-=ce report+ ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & ea* ye> !reaft]1 ea* ,/ate & ,indian ,tribe describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 conduct an audit ( ! use ( =ce incid5t report+ sy/em requir$ to be e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b72 & 7,b7 submit a report to ! ,attorney ,g5]al on ! audit conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#d7 ,compliance proc$ure ,prior to submitt+ a report "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a71 ! ,/ate submitt+ su* report %all comp>e ! in=mation compil$ to be report$ pursuant to clause 7i7 ( p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 to op5-s\rce data records1 & %all revise su* report to include any incid5t det]m9$ to be miss+ f ! report bas$ on su* comp>ison4 ,failure to comply ) ! proc$ures describ$ 9 ! previ\s s5t5ce %all be consid]$ a failure to comply ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is section4 7b7 ,ineligibility = funds 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= any fiscal ye> 9 :i* a ,/ate or ,indian ,tribe fails to comply ) ?is section1 ! ,/ate or ,indian ,tribe1 at ! discretion ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all be subject to n m ?an a #aj-p]c5t r$uction ( ! funds t w\ld o!rwise be allocat$ = t fiscal ye> to ! ,/ate "u a ,byrne grant program4 7#b7 ,reallocation ,am\nts n allocat$ "u a ,byrne grant program 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#a7 to a ,/ate = failure to comply ) ?is section %all be reallocat$ "u ! ,byrne grant program to ,/ates t h n fail$ to comply ) ?is section4 7#c7 ,in=mation reg>d+ s*ool res\rce (fic]s ,! ,/ate %all ensure t all s*ools & local educational ag5cies )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! ,/ate provide ! ,/ate ) ! in=mation ne$$ reg>d+ s*ool res\rce (fic]s to comply ) ?is section4 7c7 ,public availability ( data 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all publi%1 & make available to ! public1 a report conta9+ ! data report$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,privacy protections ,no?+ 9 ?is subsection %all be con/ru$ to sup]s$e ! requirem5ts or limitations "u section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,privacy ,act ( #aigd74 7d7 ,guidance ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 %all issue guidance on be/ practices relat+ to e/abli%+ /&>d data collection sy/ems t capture ! in=mation requir$ to be report$ "u subsection 7a77#b71 :i* %all include /&>d & consi/5t def9itions = t]ms1 includ+ ! t]m use ( =ce :i* is consi/5t ) ! def9ition ( su* t]m 9 section #bbb4 #bbd4 ,use ( =ce data report+ 7a7 ,te*nical assi/ance grants au?oriz$ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may make grants to eligible law en=cem5t ag5cies to be us$ = ! activities describ$ 9 subsection 7c74 7b7 ,eligibility ,9 ord] to be eligible to receive a grant "u ?is section a law en=cem5t ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 be an ,indian ,tribe or locat$ 9 a ,/ate t receives funds "u a ,byrne grant program2 7#b7 employ n m t #ajj local or tribal law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7#c7 demon/rate t ! use ( =ce policy = local law en=cem5t (fic]s employ$ by ! law en=cem5t ag5cy is publicly available2 & 7#d7 e/abli% & ma9ta9 a compla9t sy/em t-- 7,a7 may be us$ by memb]s ( ! public to report incid5ts ( use ( =ce to ! law en=cem5t ag5cy2 7,b7 makes all in=mation collect$ publicly se>*able & available2 & 7,c7 provide in=mation on ! /atus ( an inve/igation4 7c7 ,activities describ$ ,a grant made "u ?is section may be us$ by a law en=cem5t ag5cy =-- 7#a7 ! co/ ( assi/+ ! ,/ate or ,indian ,tribe 9 :i* ! law en=cem5t ag5cy is locat$ 9 comply+ ) ! report+ requirem5ts describ$ 9 section #bbc2 7#b7 ! co/ ( e/abli%+ necess>y sy/ems requir$ to inve/igate & report incid5ts z requir$ "u subsection 7b77#d72 7#c7 public aw>5ess campaigns design$ to ga9 in=mation f ! public on use ( =ce by or aga9/ local & tribal law en=cem5t (fic]s1 includ+ %oot+s1 :i* may include tip l9es1 hotl9es1 & public s]vice ann\ncem5ts2 & 7#d7 use ( =ce tra9+ = law en=cem5t ag5cies & p]sonnel1 includ+ tra9+ on de-escalation1 implicit bias1 crisis int]v5tion te*niques1 & adolesc5t developm5t4 #bbe4 ,compliance ) report+ requirem5ts 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & ea* ye> !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all conduct an audit & review ( ! in=mation provid$ "u ?is subtitle to det]m9e :e!r ea* ,/ate describ$ 9 section #bbc7;a77#a7 is 9 compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is subtitle4 7b7 ,consi/5cy 9 data report+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,any data report$ "u ?is subtitle %all be collect$ & report$-- 7,a7 9 a mann] consi/5t ) exi/+ programs ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice t collect data on local law en=cem5t (fic] enc\nt]s ) civilians2 & 7,b7 9 a mann] consi/5t ) civil & human rights laws = di/ribution ( in=mation to ! public4 7#b7 ,guidel9es ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7,a7 issue guidel9es on ! report+ requirem5t "u section #bbc2 & 7,b7 seek public comm5t be=e f9aliz+ ! guidel9es requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 #bbf4 ,f$]al law en=cem5t report+ ,! head ( ea* ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy %all submit to ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 on a qu>t]ly basis & pursuant to guidel9es e/abli%$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 ! in=mation requir$ to be report$ by a ,/ate or ,indian ,tribe "u section #bbc4 #bbg4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al su* sums z are necess>y to c>ry out ?is subtitle4 ,,iii ,improv+ ,police ,tra9+ & ,policies ,a ,end ,racial & ,religi\s ,pr(il+ ,act #cja4 ,%ort title ,?is subtitle may be cit$ z ! ,end ,racial & ,religi\s ,pr(il+ ,act ( #bjbj or ,,errpa4 #cjb4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subtitle3 7#a7 ,cov]$ program ,! t]m cov]$ program means any program or activity fund$ 9 :ole or 9 "p ) funds made available "u-- 7,a7 ! ,edw>d ,byrne ,memorial ,ju/ice ,assi/ance ,grant ,program "u "p ,e ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaea et seq472 & 7,b7 ! ,cops on ! ,beat program "u "p ,q ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha et seq471 except t no program1 project1 or o!r activity specifi$ 9 section #agja7;b77#ac7 ( su* "p %all be a cov]$ program "u ?is p>agraph4 7#b7 ,gov]nm5tal body ,! t]m gov]nm5tal body means any dep>tm5t1 ag5cy1 special purpose di/rict1 or o!r in/rum5tality ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 local1 or ,indian ,tribal gov]nm5t4 7#c7 ,hit rate ,! t]m hit rate means ! p]c5tage ( /ops & se>*es 9 :i* a law en=cem5t (fic] f9ds drugs1 a gun1 or some?+ else t leads to an arre/4 ,! hit rate is calculat$ by divid+ ! total numb] ( se>*es by ! numb] ( se>*es t yield contrab&4 ,! hit rate is complem5t>y to ! rate ( false /ops4 7#d7 ,law en=cem5t ag5cy ,! t]m law en=cem5t ag5cy means any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local public ag5cy engag$ 9 ! prev5tion1 detection1 or inve/igation ( violations ( crim9al1 immigration1 or cu/oms laws4 7#e7 ,law en=cem5t ag5t ,! t]m law en=cem5t ag5t means any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local (ficial responsible = en=c+ crim9al1 immigration1 or cu/oms laws1 includ+ police (fic]s & o!r ag5ts ( a law en=cem5t ag5cy4 7#f7 ,racial pr(il+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m racial pr(il+ means ! practice ( a law en=cem5t ag5t or ag5cy rely+1 to any degree1 on actual or p]ceiv$ race1 e?nicity1 national orig91 religion1 g5d]1 g5d] id5tity1 or sexual ori5tation 9 select+ :i* individual to subject to r\t9e or spontane\s inve/igatory activities or 9 decid+ ^u ! scope & sub/ance ( law en=cem5t activity foll[+ ! initial inve/igatory proc$ure1 except :5 !re is tru/wor?y in=mation1 relevant to ! locality & timeframe1 t l9ks a p]son ) a p>ticul> *>act]i/ic describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph to an id5tifi$ crim9al incid5t or s*eme4 7,b7 ,exception ,= purposes ( subp>agraph 7,a71 a ,tribal law en=cem5t (fic] ex]cis+ law en=cem5t au?ority )9 ,indian c\ntry1 z t t]m is def9$ 9 section #aaea ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is n consid]$ to be racial pr(il+ ) respect to mak+ key jurisdictional det]m9ations t are necess>ily ti$ to reliance on actual or p]ceiv$ race1 e?nicity1 or tribal affiliation4 7#g7 ,r\t9e or spontane\s inve/igatory activities ,! t]m r\t9e or spontane\s inve/igatory activities means ! foll[+ activities by a law en=cem5t ag5t3 7,a7 ,int]views4 7,b7 ,traffic /ops4 7,c7 ,p$e/rian /ops4 7,d7 ,frisks & o!r types ( body se>*es4 7,e7 ,cons5sual or noncons5sual se>*es ( ! p]sons1 prop]ty1 or possessions 7includ+ vehicles7 ( individuals us+ any =m ( public or private transportation1 includ+ motori/s & p$e/rians4 7,f7 ,data collection & analysis1 assessm5ts1 & pr$icat$ inve/igations4 7,g7 ,inspections & int]views ( entrants into ! ,unit$ ,/ates t are m ext5sive ?an ^? cu/om>ily c>ri$ out4 7,h7 ,immigration-relat$ workplace inve/igations4 7,i7 ,su* o!r types ( law en=cem5t enc\nt]s compil$ = or by ! ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation or ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics4 7#h7 ,reasonable reque/ ,! t]m reasonable reque/ means all reque/s = in=mation1 except = ^? t-- 7,a7 are immat]ial to ! inve/igation2 7,b7 w\ld result 9 ! unnecess>y disclosure ( p]sonal in=mation2 or 7,c7 w\ld place a sev]e burd5 on ! res\rces ( ! law en=cem5t ag5cy giv5 its size4 7#i7 ,/ate ,! t]m ,/ate means ea* ( ! #ej ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ! ,commonweal? ( ,pu]to ,rico1 & any o!r t]ritory or possession ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#aj7 ,unit ( local gov]nm5t ,! t]m unit ( local gov]nm5t means-- 7,a7 any city1 c\nty1 t[n%ip1 t[n1 bor\gh1 p>i%1 village1 or o!r g5]al purpose political subdivision ( a ,/ate2 or 7,b7 any law en=cem5t di/rict or judicial en=cem5t di/rict t-- 7i7 is e/abli%$ "u applicable ,/ate law2 & 7ii7 has ! au?ority to1 9 a mann] indep5d5t ( o!r ,/ate entities1 e/abli% a budget & impose taxes4 ,i ,prohibition ( ,racial ,pr(il+ #caa4 ,prohibition ,no law en=cem5t ag5t or law en=cem5t ag5cy %all engage 9 racial pr(il+4 #cab4 ,en=cem5t 7a7 ,rem$y ,! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or an individual injur$ by racial pr(il+1 may en=ce ?is "p 9 a civil action = decl>atory or injunctive relief1 fil$ ei!r 9 a ,/ate c\rt ( g5]al jurisdiction or 9 a di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7b7 ,p>ties ,9 any action br\ght "u ?is "p1 relief may be obta9$ aga9/-- 7#a7 any gov]nm5tal body t employ$ any law en=cem5t ag5t :o engag$ 9 racial pr(il+2 7#b7 any ag5t ( su* body :o engag$ 9 racial pr(il+2 & 7#c7 any p]son ) sup]visory au?ority ov] su* ag5t4 7c7 ,nature ( pro( ,pro( t ! r\t9e or spontane\s inve/igatory activities ( law en=cem5t ag5ts 9 a jurisdiction h _h a disp>ate impact on individuals ) a p>ticul> *>act]i/ic describ$ 9 section #cjb7f7 %all con/itute prima facie evid5ce ( a violation ( ?is "p4 7d7 ,attorney's fees ,9 any action or proce$+ to en=ce ?is "p aga9/ any gov]nm5tal body1 ! c\rt may all[ a prevail+ pla9tiff1 o!r ?an ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 reasonable attorney's fees z "p ( ! co/s1 & may include exp]t fees z "p ( ! attorney's fee4 ,,ii ,programs ,to ,elim9ate ,racial ,pr(il+ ,by ,f$]al ,law ,en=cem5t ,ag5cies #cba4 ,policies to elim9ate racial pr(il+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies %all-- 7#a7 ma9ta9 adequate policies & proc$ures design$ to elim9ate racial pr(il+2 & 7#b7 cease exi/+ practices t p]mit racial pr(il+4 7b7 ,policies ,! policies & proc$ures describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 %all include-- 7#a7 a prohibition on racial pr(il+2 7#b7 tra9+ on racial pr(il+ issues z "p ( ,f$]al law en=cem5t tra9+2 7#c7 ! collection ( data 9 accordance ) ! regulations issu$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al "u section #cda2 7#d7 proc$ures = receiv+1 inve/igat+1 & respond+ mean+fully to compla9ts alleg+ racial pr(il+ by law en=cem5t ag5ts2 & 7#e7 any o!r policies & proc$ures ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es to be necess>y to elim9ate racial pr(il+ by ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies4 ,,iii ,programs ,to ,elim9ate ,racial ,pr(il+ ,by ,/ate & ,local ,law ,en=cem5t ,ag5cies #cca4 ,policies requir$ = grants 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,an application by a ,/ate1 a unit ( local gov]nm5t1 or a ,/ate or local law en=cem5t ag5cy = fund+ "u a cov]$ program %all include a c]tification t su* ,/ate1 unit ( local gov]nm5t1 or law en=cem5t ag5cy1 & any law en=cem5t ag5cy to :i* x w di/ribute funds-- 7#a7 ma9ta9s adequate policies & proc$ures design$ to elim9ate racial pr(il+2 & 7#b7 has elim9at$ any exi/+ practices t p]mit or enc\rage racial pr(il+4 7b7 ,policies ,! policies & proc$ures describ$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 %all include-- 7#a7 a prohibition on racial pr(il+2 7#b7 tra9+ on racial pr(il+ issues z "p ( law en=cem5t tra9+2 7#c7 ! collection ( data 9 accordance ) ! regulations issu$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al "u section #cda2 & 7#d7 p>ticipation 9 an adm9i/rative compla9t proc$ure or indep5d5t audit program t meets ! requirem5ts ( section #ccb4 7c7 ,effective date ,?is section %all take effect #ab mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #ccb4 ,involvem5t ( ,attorney ,g5]al 7a7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act & 9 consultation ) /akehold]s1 includ+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t ag5cies & community1 pr(essional1 rese>*1 & civil rights organizations1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all issue regulations = ! op]ation ( adm9i/rative compla9t proc$ures & indep5d5t audit programs to ensure t su* programs & proc$ures provide an appropriate response to allegations ( racial pr(il+ by law en=cem5t ag5ts or ag5cies4 7#b7 ,guidel9es ,! regulations issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all conta9 guidel9es t ensure ! fairness1 effectiv5ess1 & indep5d5ce ( ! adm9i/rative compla9t proc$ures & indep5d5t auditor programs4 7b7 ,noncompliance ,if ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es t ! recipi5t ( a grant f any cov]$ program is n 9 compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( section #cca or ! regulations issu$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all )hold1 9 :ole or 9 "p 7at ! discretion ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al71 funds = "o or m grants to ! recipi5t "u ! cov]$ program1 until ! recipi5t e/abli%es compliance4 7c7 ,private p>ties ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all provide notice & an opportunity = private p>ties to pres5t evid5ce to ! ,attorney ,g5]al t a recipi5t ( a grant f any cov]$ program is n 9 compliance ) ! requirem5ts ( ?is "p4 #ccc4 ,data collection demon/ration project 7a7 ,te*nical assi/ance grants = data collection 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al may1 ?r\gh competitive grants or contracts1 c>ry out a #b-ye> demon/ration project = ! purpose ( develop+ & implem5t+ data collection programs on ! hit rates = /ops & se>*es by law en=cem5t ag5cies4 ,! data collect$ %all be disaggregat$ by race1 e?nicity1 national orig91 g5d]1 & religion4 7#b7 ,numb] ( grants ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all provide n m ?an #e grants or contracts "u ?is section4 7#c7 ,eligible grantees ,grants or contracts "u ?is section %all be aw>d$ to law en=cem5t ag5cies t s]ve communities :]e !re is a significant conc5tration ( racial or e?nic m9orities & t are n already collect+ data volunt>ily4 7b7 ,requir$ activities ,activities c>ri$ out ) a grant "u ?is section %all include-- 7#a7 develop+ a data collection tool & report+ ! compil$ data to ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 & 7#b7 tra9+ ( law en=cem5t p]sonnel on data collection1 p>ticul>ly = data collection on hit rates = /ops & se>*es4 7c7 ,evaluation ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ent] into a contract ) an in/itution ( high] education 7z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajja77 to analyze ! data collect$ by ea* ( ! grantees fund$ "u ?is section4 7d7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to c>ry out activities "u ?is section-- 7#a7 #e1jjj1jjj1 ov] a #b-ye> p]iod1 to c>ry out ! demon/ration program "u subsection 7a72 & 7#b7 #ejj1jjj to c>ry out ! evaluation "u subsection 7c74 #ccd4 ,developm5t ( be/ practices 7a7 ,use ( funds requirem5t ,section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a771 z am5d$ by section #aad1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#i7 ,an assurance t1 = ea* fiscal ye> cov]$ by an application1 ! applicant w use n less ?an #aj p]c5t ( ! total am\nt ( ! grant aw>d = ! fiscal ye> to develop & implem5t be/ practice devices & sy/ems to elim9ate racial pr(il+ 9 accordance ) section #ccd ( ! ,end ,racial & ,religi\s ,pr(il+ ,act ( #bjbj4 4 7b7 ,developm5t ( be/ practices ,grant am\nts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#i7 ( section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a771 z add$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 %all be = programs t include ! foll[+ purposes3 7#a7 ,! developm5t & implem5tation ( tra9+ to prev5t racial pr(il+ & to enc\rage m respectful int]action ) ! public4 7#b7 ,! acquisition & use ( te*nology to facilitate ! accurate collection & analysis ( data4 7#c7 ,! developm5t & acquisition ( fe$back sy/ems & te*nologies t id5tify (fic]s or units ( (fic]s engag$ 91 or at risk ( engag+ 91 racial pr(il+ or o!r misconduct4 7#d7 ,! e/abli%m5t & ma9t5ance ( an adm9i/rative compla9t proc$ure or indep5d5t auditor program4 #cce4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ to ! ,attorney ,g5]al su* sums z are necess>y to c>ry out ?is "p4 ,,iv ,data ,collection #cda4 ,attorney ,g5]al to issue regulations 7a7 ,regulations ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) /akehold]s1 includ+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t ag5cies & community1 pr(essional1 rese>*1 & civil rights organizations1 %all issue regulations = ! collection & compilation ( data "u sections #cba & #cca4 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,! regulations issu$ "u subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 provide = ! collection ( data on all r\t9e or spontane\s inve/igatory activities2 7#b7 provide t ! data collect$ %all-- 7,a7 be collect$ by race1 e?nicity1 national orig91 g5d]1 disability1 & religion2 7,b7 include ! date1 "t1 & location ( su* inve/igatory activities2 7,c7 include detail suffici5t to p]mit an analysis ( :e!r a law en=cem5t ag5cy is engag+ 9 racial pr(il+2 & 7,d7 n include p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation2 7#c7 provide t a /&>diz$ =m %all be made available to law en=cem5t ag5cies = ! submission ( collect$ data to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 7#d7 provide t law en=cem5t ag5cies %all compile data on ! /&>diz$ =m made available "u p>agraph 7#c71 & submit ! =m to ! ,civil ,rights ,division & ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics2 7#e7 provide t law en=cem5t ag5cies %all ma9ta9 all data collect$ "u ?is subtitle = n less ?an #d ye>s2 7#f7 include guidel9es = sett+ comp>ative b5*m>ks1 consi/5t ) be/ practices1 aga9/ :i* collect$ data %all be measur$2 7#g7 provide t ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics %all-- 7,a7 analyze ! data = any /ati/ically significant disp>ities1 includ+-- 7i7 disp>ities 9 ! p]c5tage ( driv]s or p$e/rians /opp$ relative to ! proportion ( ! population pass+ ?r\gh ! neighborhood2 7ii7 disp>ities 9 ! hit rate2 & 7iii7 disp>ities 9 ! frequ5cy ( se>*es p]=m$ on racial or e?nic m9ority driv]s & ! frequ5cy ( se>*es p]=m$ on nonm9ority driv]s2 & 7,b7 n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]-- 7i7 prep>e a report reg>d+ ! f9d+s ( ! analysis conduct$ "u subp>agraph 7,a72 7ii7 provide su* report to ,congress2 & 7iii7 make su* report available to ! public1 includ+ on a website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 & 9 accordance ) accessibility /&>ds "u ! ,am]icans ) ,disabilities ,act ( #aiij 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #abaja et seq472 & 7#h7 protect ! privacy ( individuals ^: data is collect$ by-- 7,a7 limit+ ! use ( ! data collect$ "u ?is subtitle to ! purposes set =? 9 ?is subtitle2 7,b7 except z o!rwise provid$ 9 ?is subtitle1 limit+ access to ! data collect$ "u ?is subtitle to ^? ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local employees or ag5ts :o require su* access 9 ord] to fulfill ! purposes = ! data set =? 9 ?is subtitle2 7,c7 requir+ contractors or o!r nongov]nm5tal ag5ts :o are p]mitt$ access to ! data collect$ "u ?is subtitle to sign use agreem5ts incorporat+ ! use & disclosure re/rictions set =? 9 subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,d7 requir+ ! ma9t5ance ( adequate security measures to prev5t unau?oriz$ access to ! data collect$ "u ?is subtitle4 #cdb4 ,publication ( data ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics %all provide to ,congress & make available to ! public1 toge!r ) ea* annual report describ$ 9 section #cda1 ! data collect$ pursuant to ?is subtitle1 exclud+ any p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation describ$ 9 section #cdc4 #cdc4 ,limitations on publication ( data ,! "n or id5tify+ in=mation ( a law en=cem5t (fic]1 compla9ant1 or any o!r individual involv$ 9 any activity = :i* data is collect$ & compil$ "u ?is subtitle %all n be-- 7#a7 releas$ to ! public2 7#b7 disclos$ to any p]son1 except =-- 7,a7 su* disclosures z are necess>y to comply ) ?is subtitle2 7,b7 disclosures ( in=mation reg>d+ a p>ticul> p]son to t p]son2 or 7,c7 disclosures pursuant to litigation2 or 7#c7 subject to disclosure "u section #eeb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code 7commonly kn[n z ! ,fre$om ( ,in=mation ,act71 except = disclosures ( in=mation reg>d+ a p>ticul> p]son to t p]son4 ,v ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,regulations & ,reports on ,racial ,pr(il+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates #cea4 ,attorney ,g5]al to issue regulations & reports 7a7 ,regulations ,9 addition to ! regulations requir$ "u sections #ccc & #cda1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all issue su* o!r regulations z ! ,attorney ,g5]al det]m9es are necess>y to implem5t ?is subtitle4 7b7 ,reports 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ,congress a report on racial pr(il+ by law en=cem5t ag5cies4 7#b7 ,scope ,ea* report submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include-- 7,a7 a summ>y ( data collect$ "u sections #cba7;b77#c7 & #cca7;b77#c7 & f any o!r reliable s\rce ( in=mation reg>d+ racial pr(il+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 a discussion ( ! f9d+s 9 ! mo/ rec5t report prep>$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice ,bureau ( ,ju/ice ,/ati/ics "u section #cda7;b77#g72 7,c7 ! /atus ( ! adoption & implem5tation ( policies & proc$ures by ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies "u section #cba & by ! ,/ate & local law en=cem5t ag5cies "u sections #cca & #ccb2 & 7,d7 a description ( any o!r policies & proc$ures t ! ,attorney ,g5]al believes w\ld facilitate ! elim9ation ( racial pr(il+4 ,b ,additional ,re=ms #cfa4 ,tra9+ on racial bias & duty to int]v5e 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all e/abli%-- 7#a7 a tra9+ program to cov] racial pr(il+1 implicit bias1 & proc$ural ju/ice2 & 7#b7 a cle> duty = ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s to int]v5e 9 cases :]e ano!r law en=cem5t (fic] is us+ excessive =ce aga9/ a civilian1 & e/abli% a tra9+ program t cov]s ! duty to int]v5e4 7b7 ,m&atory tra9+ = ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s ,! head ( ea* ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy %all require ea* ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] employ$ by ! ag5cy to complete ! tra9+ programs e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a74 7c7 ,limitation on eligibility = funds ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a ,/ate or local jurisdiction may n receive funds "u ! ,byrne grant program = a fiscal ye> if1 on ! day be=e ! fir/ day ( ! fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ate or local jurisdiction does n require ea* law en=cem5t (fic] 9 ! ,/ate or local jurisdiction to complete ! tra9+ programs e/abli%$ "u subsection 7a74 7d7 ,grants ,to tra9 law en=cem5t (fic]s on use ( =ce ,section #eja7;a77#a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaeb7;a77#a77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,i7 ,tra9+ programs = law en=cem5t (fic]s1 includ+ tra9+ programs on use ( =ce & a duty to int]v5e4 4 #cfb4 ,ban on no-knock w>rants 9 drug cases 7a7 ,ban on ,f$]al w>rants 9 drug cases ,section #eji ( ! ,controll$ ,sub/ances ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #hgi7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,a se>* w>rant au?oriz$ "u ?is section %all require t a law en=cem5t (fic] execute ! se>* w>rant only aft] provid+ notice ( 8 or h] au?ority & purpose44 7b7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m no-knock w>rant means a w>rant t all[s a law en=cem5t (fic] to ent] a prop]ty )\t requir+ ! law en=cem5t (fic] to ann\nce ! pres5ce ( ! law en=cem5t (fic] or ! int5tion ( ! law en=cem5t (fic] to ent] ! prop]ty4 7c7 ,limitation on eligibility = funds ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a ,/ate or local jurisdiction may n receive funds "u ! ,,cops grant program = a fiscal ye> if1 on ! day be=e ! fir/ day ( ! fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction does n h 9 effect a law t prohibits ! issuance ( a no-knock w>rant 9 a drug case4 #cfc4 ,inc5tiviz+ bann+ ( *okeholds & c>otid holds 7a7 ,def9ition ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m *okehold or c>otid hold means ! application ( any pressure to ! ?roat or w9dpipe1 ! use ( maneuv]s t re/rict blood or oxyg5 fl[ to ! bra91 or c>otid art]y re/ra9ts t prev5t or h9d] brea?+ or r$uce intake ( air ( an individual4 7b7 ,limitation on eligibility = funds ,beg9n+ 9 ! fir/ fiscal ye> beg9n+ aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 a ,/ate or local jurisdiction may n receive funds "u ! ,byrne grant program or ! ,,cops grant program = a fiscal ye> if1 on ! day be=e ! fir/ day ( ! fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction does n h 9 effect a law t prohibits law en=cem5t (fic]s 9 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction f us+ a *okehold or c>otid hold4 7c7 ,*okeholds z civil rights violations 7#a7 ,%ort title ,?is subsection may be cit$ z ! ,eric ,g>n] ,excessive ,use ( ,=ce ,prev5tion ,act4 7#b7 ,*okeholds z civil rights violations ,section #bdb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z am5d$ by section #aja1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,= ! purposes ( ?is section1 ! application ( any pressure to ! ?roat or w9dpipe1 use ( maneuv]s t re/rict blood or oxyg5 fl[ to ! bra91 or c>otid art]y re/ra9ts :i* prev5t or h9d] brea?+ or r$uce intake ( air is a puni%m5t1 pa91 or p5alty44 #cfd4 ,,peace ,act 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is section may be cit$ z ! ,police ,ex]cis+ ,absolute ,c>e ,) ,ev]yone ,act ( #bjbj or ! ,,peace ,act ( #bjbj4 7b7 ,use ( =ce by ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s 7#a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,deadly =ce ,! t]m deadly =ce means =ce t creates a sub/antial risk ( caus+ dea? or s]i\s bodily injury1 includ+-- 7i7 ! dis*>ge ( a fire>m2 7ii7 a maneuv] t re/ricts blood or oxyg5 fl[ to ! bra91 includ+ *okeholds1 /rangleholds1 neck re/ra9ts1 neckholds1 & c>otid art]y re/ra9ts2 & 7iii7 multiple dis*>ges ( an electronic control weapon4 7,b7 ,deescalation tactics & te*niques ,! t]m deescalation tactics & te*niques means proactive actions & approa*es us$ by a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] to /abilize ! situation s t m "t1 options1 & res\rces are available to ga9 a p]son's volunt>y compliance & r$uce or elim9ate ! ne$ to use =ce1 includ+ v]bal p]suasion1 w>n+s1 tactical te*niques1 sl[+ d[n ! pace ( an incid5t1 wait+ out a subject1 creat+ di/ance betwe5 ! (fic] & ! ?reat1 & reque/+ additional res\rces to resolve ! incid5t4 7,c7 ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] ,! t]m ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] means any (fic]1 ag5t1 or employee ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates au?oriz$ by law or by a ,gov]nm5t ag5cy to engage 9 or sup]vise ! prev5tion1 detection1 inve/igation1 or prosecution ( any violation ( ,f$]al crim9al law4 7,d7 ,less le?al =ce ,! t]m less le?al =ce means any degree ( =ce t is n likely to h le?al effect4 7,e7 ,necess>y ,! t]m necess>y means t ano!r reasonable ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] w\ld objectively conclude1 "u ! totality ( ! circum/ances1 t !re 0 no reasonable alt]native to ! use ( =ce4 7,f7 ,reasonable alt]natives 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! t]m reasonable alt]natives means tactics & me?ods us$ by a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] to effectuate an arre/ t d n unreasonably increase ! risk pos$ to ! law en=cem5t (fic] or ano!r p]son1 includ+ v]bal communication1 di/ance1 w>n+s1 deescalation tactics & te*niques1 tactical reposition+1 & o!r tactics & te*niques int5d$ to /abilize ! situation & r$uce ! imm$iacy ( ! risk s t m "t1 options1 & res\rces c be call$ ^u to resolve ! situation )\t ! use ( =ce4 7ii7 ,deadly =ce ,) respect to ! use ( deadly =ce1 ! t]m reasonable alt]natives includes ! use ( less le?al =ce4 7,g7 ,totality ( ! circum/ances ,! t]m totality ( ! circum/ances means all cr$ible facts kn[n to ! ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] lead+ up to & at ! "t ( ! use ( =ce1 includ+ ! actions ( ! p]son aga9/ :om ! ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] uses su* =ce & ! actions ( ! ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]4 7#b7 ,prohibition on less le?al =ce ,a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] may n use any less le?al =ce unless-- 7,a7 ! =m ( less le?al =ce us$ is necess>y & proportional 9 ord] to effectuate an arre/ ( a p]son :o ! (fic] has probable cause to believe has committ$ a crim9al (f5se2 & 7,b7 reasonable alt]natives to ! use ( ! =m ( less le?al =ce h be5 exhau/$4 7#c7 ,prohibition on deadly use ( =ce ,a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] may n use deadly =ce aga9/ a p]son unless-- 7,a7 ! =m ( deadly =ce us$ is necess>y1 z a la/ resort1 to prev5t imm95t & s]i\s bodily injury or dea? to ! (fic] or ano!r p]son2 7,b7 ! use ( ! =m ( deadly =ce creates no sub/antial risk ( injury to a ?ird p]son2 & 7,c7 reasonable alt]natives to ! use ( ! =m ( deadly =ce h be5 exhau/$4 7#d7 ,requirem5t to give v]bal w>n+ ,:5 feasible1 prior to us+ =ce aga9/ a p]son1 a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] %all id5tify himself or h]self z a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]1 & issue a v]bal w>n+ to ! p]son t ! ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] seeks to appreh5d1 :i* %all-- 7,a7 include a reque/ t ! p]son surr5d] to ! law en=cem5t (fic]2 & 7,b7 notify ! p]son t ! law en=cem5t (fic] w use =ce aga9/ ! p]son if ! p]son resi/s arre/ or flees4 7#e7 ,guidance on use ( =ce ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) impact$ p]sons1 communities1 & organizations1 includ+ repres5tatives ( civil & human rights organizations1 victims ( police use ( =ce1 & repres5tatives ( law en=cem5t associations1 %all provide guidance to ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies on-- 7,a7 ! types ( less le?al =ce & deadly =ce t are prohibit$ "u p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c72 & 7,b7 h[ a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] c-- 7i7 assess :e!r ! use ( =ce is appropriate & necess>y2 & 7ii7 use ! lea/ am\nt ( =ce :5 int]act+ )-- 7,i7 pregnant individuals2 7,,ii7 *ildr5 & y\? "u #ba ye>s ( age2 7,,iii7 eld]ly p]sons2 7,,iv7 p]sons ) m5tal1 behavioral1 or physical disabilities or impairm5ts2 7,v7 p]sons exp]i5c+ p]ceptual or cognitive impairm5ts due to use ( alcohol1 n>cotics1 halluc9og5s1 or o!r drugs2 7,,vi7 p]sons suff]+ f a s]i\s m$ical condition2 & 7,,vii7 p]sons ) limit$ ,engli% pr(ici5cy4 7#f7 ,tra9+ ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all provide tra9+ to ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s on int]act+ p describ$ 9 subclauses 7,i7 ?r\gh 7,,vii7 ( p>agraph 7#e77;,b77ii74 7#g7 ,limitation on ju/ification def5se 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,*apt] #ea ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #aabc4 ,limitation on ju/ification def5se = ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,x is n a def5se to an (f5se "u section #aaaa or #aaab t ! use ( less le?al =ce or deadly =ce 0 ju/ifi$ 9 ! case ( a ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]-- 7#a7 ^: use ( su* =ce 0 inconsi/5t ) section #b ( ! ,police ,ex]cis+ ,absolute ,c>e ,) ,ev]yone ,act ( #bjbj2 or 7#b7 ^: gross neglig5ce1 lead+ up to & at ! "t ( ! use ( =ce1 contribut$ to ! necessity ( ! use ( su* =ce4 7b7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section-- 7#a7 ! t]ms deadly =ce & less le?al =ce h ! mean+s giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #b ( ! ,police ,ex]cis+ ,absolute ,c>e ,) ,ev]yone ,act ( #bjbj2 & 7#b7 ! t]m ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #aae4 4 7,b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #ea ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat$ to section #aabb ! foll[+3 #aabc4 ,limitation on ju/ification def5se = ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic]s4 4 7c7 ,limitation on ! receipt ( funds "u ! ,edw>d ,byrne ,memorial ,ju/ice ,assi/ance ,grant ,program 7#a7 ,limitation ,a ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction1 o!r ?an an ,indian ,tribe1 may n receive funds t ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction w\ld o!rwise receive "u subp>t #a ( "p ,e ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaea et seq47 = a fiscal ye> if1 on ! day be=e ! fir/ day ( ! fiscal ye>1 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction does n h 9 effect a law t is consi/5t ) subsection 7b7 ( ?is ,act & section #aabc ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 z det]m9$ by ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7#b7 ,subsequ5t enactm5t 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if funds describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 are )held f a ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 = "o or m fiscal ye>s1 & ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction enacts or puts 9 place a law describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 & demon/rates sub/antial ef=ts to en=ce su* law1 subject to subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction %all be eligible1 9 ! fiscal ye> aft] ! fiscal ye> dur+ :i* ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction demon/rates su* sub/antial ef=ts1 to receive ! total am\nt t ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction w\ld h receiv$ dur+ ea* fiscal ye> = :i* funds 7 )held4 7,b7 ,limit on am\nt ( prior ye> funds ,a ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction may n receive funds "u subp>agraph 7,a7 9 an am\nt t is m ?an ! am\nt )held f ! ,/ate or o!r jurisdiction dur+ ! #e-;fiscal-ye> p]iod be=e ! fiscal ye> dur+ :i* funds are receiv$ "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7#c7 ,guidance ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 9 consultation ) impact$ p]sons1 communities1 & organizations1 includ+ repres5tatives ( civil & human rights organizations1 individuals aga9/ :om a law en=cem5t (fic] us$ =ce1 & repres5tatives ( law en=cem5t associations1 %all make guidance available to ,/ates & o!r jurisdictions on ! crit]ia t ! ,attorney ,g5]al w use 9 det]m9+ :e!r ! ,/ate or jurisdiction has 9 place a law describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7#d7 ,application ,?is subsection %all apply to ! fir/ fiscal ye> t beg9s aft] ! date t is #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & ea* fiscal ye> !reaft]4 #cfe4 ,/op ,milit>iz+ ,law ,en=cem5t ,act 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,"u section #begf;a ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se is au?oriz$ to provide excess prop]ty to local law en=cem5t ag5cies4 ,! ,def5se ,logi/ics ,ag5cy1 adm9i/]s su* section by op]at+ ! ,law ,en=cem5t ,support ,(fice program4 7#b7 ,new & us$ mat]ial1 includ+ m9e-resi/ant ambu%-protect$ vehicles & weapons det]m9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se to be milit>y grade are transf]r$ to ,f$]al1 ,tribal1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t ag5cies ?r\gh ! program4 7#c7 ,z a result local law en=cem5t ag5cies1 includ+ police & %]iff's dep>tm5ts1 are acquir+ ?is mat]ial = use 9 _! normal op]ations4 7#d7 ,z a result ( ! w>s 9 ,iraq & ,afghani/an1 milit>y equipm5t pur*as$ =1 & us$ 91 ^? w>s has become excess prop]ty & has be5 made available = transf] to local & ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies4 7#e7 ,9 ,fiscal ,ye> #bjag1 #ejd1jjj1jjj wor? ( prop]ty 0 transf]r$ to law en=cem5t ag5cies4 7#f7 ,m ?an #f1hjj1jjj1jjj wor? ( weapons & equipm5t h be5 transf]r$ to police organizations 9 all #ej ,/ates & f\r t]ritories ?r\gh ! program4 7#g7 ,9 ,may #bjab1 ! ,def5se ,logi/ics ,ag5cy in/itut$ a moratorium on weapons transf]s ?r\gh ! program aft] reports ( miss+ equipm5t & inappropriate weapons transf]s4 7#h7 ,?\gh ! moratorium 0 widely publiciz$1 x 0 lift$ 9 ,octob] #bjac )\t adequate safegu>ds4 7#i7 ,on ,janu>y #af1 #bjae1 ,presid5t ,b>ack ,obama issu$ ,executive ,ord] #acfhh to bett] coord9ate & regulate ! f$]al transf] ( milit>y weapons & equipm5t to ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal law en=cem5t ag5cies4 7#aj7 ,9 ,july1 #bjag1 ! ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice report$ t ! program's int]nal controls 7 inadequate to prev5t fraudul5t applicants' access to ! program4 7#aa7 ,on ,augu/1 #bh1 #bjag1 ,presid5t ,donald ,trump resc9d$ ,executive ,ord] #acfhh despite a ,july #bjag ,gov]nm5t ,acc\ntability ,(fice report f9d+ defici5cies ) ! adm9i/ration ( ! #ajcc program4 7#ab7 ,z a result1 ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local law en=cem5t dep>tm5ts across ! c\ntry are eligible aga9 to acquire free milit>y-grade weapons & equipm5t t c\ld be us$ inappropriately dur+ polic+ ef=ts 9 :i* p & taxpay]s c\ld be h>m$4 7#ac7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se categorizes equipm5t eligible = transf] "u ! #ajcc program z controll$ & un-controll$ equipm5t4 ,controll$ equipm5t includes weapons1 explosives su* z fla%-bang gr5ades1 m9e-resi/ant ambu%-protect$ vehicles1 long-range ac\/ic devices1 aircraft capable ( be+ modifi$ to c>ry armam5t t are combat cod$1 & sil5c]s1 among o!r milit>y grade items4 7b7 ,limitation on ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se transf] ( p]sonal prop]ty to local law en=cem5t ag5cies 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #begf;a ( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 9 subsection 7a7-- 7i7 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a71 by /rik+ c\nt]drug1 c\nt]t]rorism1 & bord] security activities & ins]t+ c\nt]t]rorism2 & 7ii7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ 1 ! ,director ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy12 7,b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7i7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7ii7 9 p>agraph 7#f71 by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+ a semicolon2 & 7iii7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new p>agraphs3 7#g7 ! recipi5t submits to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se a description ( h[ ! recipi5t expects to use ! prop]ty2 7#h7 ! recipi5t c]tifies to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se t if ! recipi5t det]m9es t ! prop]ty is surplus to ! ne$s ( ! recipi5t1 ! recipi5t w return ! prop]ty to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2 7#i7 ) respect to a recipi5t t is n a ,f$]al ag5cy1 ! recipi5t c]tifies to ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se t ! recipi5t notifi$ ! local community ( ! reque/ = p]sonal prop]ty "u ?is section by-- 7,a7 publi%+ a notice ( su* reque/ on a publicly accessible int]net website2 7,b7 po/+ su* notice at sev]al prom95t locations 9 ! jurisdiction ( ! recipi5t2 & 7,c7 ensur+ t su* notices 7 available to ! local community = a p]iod ( n less ?an #cj days2 & 7#aj7 ! recipi5t has receiv$ ! approval ( ! city c\ncil or o!r local gov]n+ body to acquire ! p]sonal prop]ty s\ght "u ?is section4 2 7,c7 by /rik+ subsection 7d72 7,d7 by r$esignat+ subsections 7e7 & 7f7 z subsections 7o7 & 7p71 respectively2 & 7,e7 by ins]t+ aft] subsection 7c7 ! foll[+ new subsections3 7d7 ,annual c]tification acc\nt+ = transf]r$ prop]ty 7#a7 ,= ea* fiscal ye>1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress c]tification 9 writ+ t ea* ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy to :i* ! ,secret>y has transf]r$ prop]ty "u ?is section-- 7,a7 has provid$ to ! ,secret>y docum5tation acc\nt+ = all controll$ prop]ty1 includ+ arms & ammunition1 t ! ,secret>y has transf]r$ to ! ag5cy1 includ+ any item describ$ 9 subsection 7f7 s transf]r$ be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ! ,/op ,milit>iz+ ,law ,en=cem5t ,act2 & 7,b7 ) respect to a non-,f$]al ag5cy1 c>ri$ out ea* ( p>agraphs 7#e7 ?r\gh 7#h7 ( subsection 7b74 7#b7 ,if ! ,secret>y _c provide a c]tification "u p>agraph 7#a7 = a ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy1 ! ,secret>y may n transf] additional prop]ty to t ag5cy "u ?is section4 7e7 ,annual report on excess prop]ty ,be=e mak+ any prop]ty available = transf] "u ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all annually submit to ,congress a description ( ! prop]ty to be transf]r$ toge!r ) a c]tification t ! transf] ( ! prop]ty w\ld n violate ?is section or any o!r provision ( law4 7f7 ,limitations on transf]s 7#a7 ,! ,secret>y may n transf] to ,f$]al1 ,tribal1 ,/ate1 or local law en=cem5t ag5cies ! foll[+ "u ?is section3 7,a7 ,controll$ fire>ms1 ammunition1 bayonets1 gr5ade laun*]s1 gr5ades 7includ+ /un & fla%-bang7 & explosives4 7,b7 ,controll$ vehicles1 highly mobile multi-:eel$ vehicles1 m9e-resi/ant ambu%-protect$ vehicles1 trucks1 truck dump1 truck utility1 & truck c>ryall4 7,c7 ,drones t are armor$1 weaponiz$1 or bo?4 7,d7 ,controll$ aircraft t-- 7i7 are combat configur$ or combat cod$2 or 7ii7 h no e/abli%$ comm]cial flight application4 7,e7 ,sil5c]s4 7,f7 ,long-range ac\/ic devices4 7,g7 ,items 9 ! ,f$]al ,supply ,class ( bann$ items4 7#b7 ,! ,secret>y may n require1 z a condition ( a transf] "u ?is section1 t a ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy demon/rate ! use ( any small arms or ammunition4 7#c7 ,! limitations "u ?is subsection %all also apply ) respect to ! transf] ( previ\sly transf]r$ prop]ty ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se f "o ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy to ano!r su* ag5cy4 7#d7 7,a7 ,! ,secret>y may waive ! applicability ( p>agraph 7#a7 to a vehicle describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b7 ( su* p>agraph 7o!r ?an a m9e-resi/ant ambu%-protect$ vehicle71 if ! ,secret>y det]m9es t su* a waiv] is necess>y = disa/] or rescue purposes or = ano!r purpose :]e life & public safety are at risk1 z demon/rat$ by ! propos$ recipi5t ( ! vehicle4 7,b7 ,if ! ,secret>y issues a waiv] "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7i7 submit to ,congress notice ( ! waiv]1 & po/ su* notice on a public int]net website ( ! ,dep>tm5t1 by n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! waiv] is issu$2 & 7ii7 require1 z a condition ( ! waiv]1 t ! recipi5t ( ! vehicle = :i* ! waiv] is issu$ provides public notice ( ! waiv] & ! transf]1 includ+ ! type ( vehicle & ! purpose = :i* x is transf]r$1 9 ! jurisdiction :]e ! recipi5t is locat$ by n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! waiv] is issu$4 7#e7 ,! ,secret>y may provide = an exemption to ! limitation "u subp>agraph 7,d7 ( p>agraph 7#a7 9 ! case ( p>ts = aircraft describ$ 9 su* subp>agraph t are transf]r$ z "p ( regul> ma9t5ance ( aircraft 9 an exi/+ fleet4 7#f7 ,! ,secret>y %all require1 z a condition ( any transf] ( prop]ty "u ?is section1 t ! ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy t receives ! prop]ty %all return ! prop]ty to ! ,secret>y if ! ag5cy-- 7,a7 is inve/igat$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice = any violation ( civil lib]ties2 or 7,b7 is o!rwise f\nd to h engag$ 9 widespread abuses ( civil lib]ties4 7g7 ,conditions = ext5sion ( program ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 am\nts au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ or o!rwise made available = any fiscal ye> may n be obligat$ or exp5d$ to c>ry out ?is section unless ! ,secret>y submits to ,congress c]tification t = ! prec$+ fiscal ye> t-- 7#a7 ea* ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy t has receiv$ controll$ prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section has-- 7,a7 demon/rat$ #ajj p]c5t acc\ntability = all su* prop]ty1 9 accordance ) p>agraph 7#b7 or 7#c71 z applicable2 or 7,b7 be5 susp5d$ f ! program pursuant to p>agraph 7#d72 7#b7 ) respect to ea* non-,f$]al ag5cy t has receiv$ controll$ prop]ty "u ?is section1 ! ,/ate coord9ator responsible = ea* su* ag5cy has v]ifi$ t ! coord9ator or an ag5t ( ! coord9ator has conduct$ an 9-p]son inv5tory ( ! prop]ty transf]r$ to ! ag5cy & t #ajj p]c5t ( su* prop]ty 0 acc\nt$ = dur+ ! inv5tory or t ! ag5cy has be5 susp5d$ f ! program pursuant to p>agraph 7#d72 7#c7 ) respect to ea* ,f$]al ag5cy t has receiv$ controll$ prop]ty "u ?is section1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se or an ag5t ( ! ,secret>y has conduct$ an 9-p]son inv5tory ( ! prop]ty transf]r$ to ! ag5cy & t #ajj p]c5t ( su* prop]ty 0 acc\nt$ = dur+ ! inv5tory or t ! ag5cy has be5 susp5d$ f ! program pursuant to p>agraph 7#d72 7#d7 ! eligibility ( any ag5cy t has receiv$ controll$ prop]ty "u ?is section = :i* #ajj p]c5t ( ! prop]ty 0 n acc\nt$ = dur+ an inv5tory describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b71 z applicable1 to receive any prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section has be5 susp5d$2 & 7#e7 ea* ,/ate coord9ator has c]tifi$1 = ea* non-,f$]al ag5cy locat$ 9 ! ,/ate = :i* ! ,/ate coord9ator is responsible t-- 7,a7 ! ag5cy has compli$ ) all requirem5ts "u ?is section2 or 7,b7 ! eligibility ( ! ag5cy to receive prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section has be5 susp5d$2 & 7#f7 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se has c]tifi$1 = ea* ,f$]al ag5cy t has receiv$ prop]ty "u ?is section t-- 7,a7 ! ag5cy has compli$ ) all requirem5ts "u ?is section2 or 7,b7 ! eligibility ( ! ag5cy to receive prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section has be5 susp5d$4 7h7 ,prohibition on own]%ip ( controll$ prop]ty ,a ,f$]al or ,/ate ag5cy t receives controll$ prop]ty "u ?is section may nev] take own]%ip ( ! prop]ty4 7i7 ,notice to ,congress ( prop]ty d[ngrades ,n lat] ?an #cj days be=e d[ngrad+ ! classification ( any item ( p]sonal prop]ty f controll$ or ,f$]al ,supply ,class1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress notice ( ! propos$ d[ngrade4 7j7 ,notice to ,congress ( prop]ty cannibalization ,be=e ! ,def5se ,logi/ics ,ag5cy au?orizes ! recipi5t ( prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section to cannibalize ! prop]ty1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress notice ( su* au?orization1 includ+ ! "n ( ! recipi5t reque/+ ! au?orization1 ! purpose ( ! propos$ cannibalization1 & ! type ( prop]ty propos$ to be cannibaliz$4 7k7 ,qu>t]ly reports on use ( controll$ equipm5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! la/ day ( a fiscal qu>t]1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress a report on any uses ( controll$ prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section dur+ t fiscal qu>t]4 7l7 ,reports to ,congress ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! la/ day ( a fiscal ye>1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ,congress a report on ! foll[+ = ! prec$+ fiscal ye>3 7#a7 ,! p]c5tage ( equipm5t lo/ by recipi5ts ( prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section1 includ+ specific in=mation ab\t ! type ( prop]ty lo/1 ! monet>y value ( su* prop]ty1 & ! recipi5t t lo/ ! prop]ty4 7#b7 ,! transf] ( any new 7condition code ,a7 prop]ty transf]r$ "u ?is section1 includ+ specific in=mation ab\t ! type ( prop]ty1 ! recipi5t ( ! prop]ty1 ! monet>y value ( ea* item ( ! prop]ty1 & ! total monet>y value ( all su* prop]ty transf]r$ dur+ ! fiscal ye>4 4 7#b7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by p>agraph 7#a7 %all apply ) respect to any transf] ( prop]ty made aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 #cff4 ,be/ practices = local law en=cem5t ag5cies 7a7 ,,cops grants us$ = local task =ces on polic+ innovation ,"p ,q ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha et seq47 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 section #agja7;b7 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #acjha7;b771 z am5d$ by section #ajd ( ?is ,act1 is am5d$-- 7,a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#bc7 & 7#bd7 z p>agraphs 7#bd7 & 7#be71 respectively2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#bc71 z s r$esignat$1 by /rik+ 7#bb7 & ins]t+ 7#bc72 & 7,c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#bb7 ! foll[+3 7#bc7 to develop be/ practices = & to create local task =ces on polic+ innovation2 2 & 7#b7 9 section #agji 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #acjhi71 z am5d$ by section #ajd ( ?is ,act1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#i7 local task =ce on polic+ innovation means an adm9i/rative entity t develops be/ practices & programs to enhance community s]vice & acc\ntability ( law en=cem5t (fic]s4 4 7b7 ,attorney ,g5]al ,to conduct /udy 7#a7 ,/udy 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all conduct a nationwide /udy ( ! preval5ce & effect ( any law1 rule1 or proc$ure t all[s a law en=cem5t (fic] to delay ! response to que/ions pos$ by a local int]nal affairs (fic]1 or review bo>d on ! inve/igative integrity & prosecution ( law en=cem5t misconduct1 includ+ pre-int]view w>n+s & t]m9ation policies4 7,b7 ,initial analysis ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all p]=m an initial analysis ( exi/+ ,/ate /atutes to det]m9e :e!r1 at a ?re%old level1 ! effect ( ?is type ( rule or proc$ure raises mat]ial inve/igatory issues t c\ld impair or h9d] a prompt & ?or\gh inve/igation ( possible misconduct1 includ+ crim9al conduct1 t w\ld ju/ify a wid] inquiry4 7,c7 ,data collection ,aft] completion ( ! initial analysis "u subp>agraph 7,b71 & consid]+ mat]ial inve/igatory issues1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all ga!r additional data nationwide on simil> rules f a repres5tative & /ati/ically significant sample ( jurisdictions1 to det]m9e :e!r su* rules & proc$ures raise su* mat]ial inve/igatory issues4 7#b7 ,report+ 7,a7 ,initial analysis ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7i7 submit to ,congress a report conta9+ ! results ( ! initial analysis conduct$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b72 7ii7 make ! report submitt$ "u clause 7i7 available to ! public2 & 7iii7 id5tify ! jurisdictions = :i* ! /udy describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,a7 is to be conduct$4 7,b7 ,data collect$ ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all submit to ,congress a report conta9+ ! results ( ! data collect$ "u ?is section & publi% ! report 9 ! ,f$]al ,regi/]4 7c7 ,crisis ,int]v5tion ,teams ,section #eja7;c7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaeb7;c77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,9 ! case ( crisis int]v5tion teams fund$ "u subsection 7a77#a77;,h71 a program assessm5t "u ?is subsection %all conta9 a report on be/ practices = crisis int]v5tion4 4 7d7 ,use ( ,,cops grant program ,to hire law en=cem5t (fic]s :o are resid5ts ( ! communities !y s]ve ,section #agja7;b7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajcha7;b771 z am5d$ by subsection 7a7 ( ?is section1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by r$esignat+ p>agraphs 7#bd7 & 7#be7 z p>agraphs 7#bg7 & 7#bh71 respectively2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#bg71 z s r$esignat$1 by /rik+ 7#bc7 & ins]t+ 7#bf72 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#bc7 ! foll[+3 7#bd7 to recruit1 hire1 inc5tivize1 reta91 develop1 & tra9 new1 additional c>e] law en=cem5t (fic]s or curr5t law en=cem5t (fic]s :o are will+ to relocate to communities-- 7,a7 :]e !re are poor or fragm5t$ relation%ips betwe5 police & resid5ts ( ! community1 or :]e !re are high incid5ts ( crime2 & 7,b7 t are ! communities t ! law en=cem5t (fic]s s]ve1 or t are 9 close proximity to ! communities t ! law en=cem5t (fic]s s]ve2 7#be7 to collect data on ! numb] ( law en=cem5t (fic]s :o are will+ to relocate to ! communities :]e !y s]ve1 & :e!r su* law en=cem5t (fic] relocations h impact$ crime 9 su* communities2 7#bf7 to develop & publicly report /rategies & timel9es to recruit1 hire1 promote1 reta91 develop1 & tra9 a div]se & inclusive law en=cem5t work=ce1 consi/5t ) m]it sy/em pr9ciples & applicable law2 4 ,c ,law ,en=cem5t ,body ,cam]as ,i ,f$]al ,police ,cam]a & ,acc\ntability ,act #cga4 ,%ort title ,?is "p may be cit$ z ! ,f$]al ,police ,cam]a & ,acc\ntability ,act4 #cgb4 ,requirem5ts = ,f$]al uni=m$ (fic]s reg>d+ ! use ( body cam]as 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,m9or ,! t]m m9or means any individual "u #ah ye>s ( age4 7#b7 ,subject ( ! video footage ,! t]m subject ( ! video footage-- 7,a7 means any id5tifiable uni=m$ (fic] or any id5tifiable suspect1 victim1 deta9ee1 conv]sant1 injur$ p>ty1 or o!r simil>ly situat$ p]son :o appe>s on ! body cam]a record+2 & 7,b7 does n include p :o only incid5tally appe> on ! record+4 7#c7 ,uni=m$ (fic] ,! t]m uni=m$ (fic] means any p]son au?oriz$ by law to conduct se>*es & effectuate arre/s1 ei!r ) or )\t a w>rant1 & :o is employ$ by ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7#d7 ,use ( =ce ,! t]m use ( =ce means any action by a uni=m$ (fic] t-- 7,a7 results 9 dea?1 injury1 compla9t ( injury1 or compla9t ( pa9 t p]si/s beyond ! use ( a physical control hold2 7,b7 involves ! use ( a weapon1 includ+ a p]sonal body weapon1 *emical ag5t1 impact weapon1 ext5d$ range impact weapon1 sonic weapon1 s5sory weapon1 conduct$ en]gy device1 or fire>m1 aga9/ a memb] ( ! public2 or 7,c7 involves any int5tional po9t+ ( a fire>m at a memb] ( ! public4 7#e7 ,video footage ,! t]m video footage means any images or audio record$ by a body cam]a4 7b7 ,requirem5t ,to we> body cam]a 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,uni=m$ (fic]s ) ! au?ority to conduct se>*es & make arre/s %all we> a body cam]a4 7#b7 ,requirem5t = body cam]a ,a body cam]a requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all-- 7,a7 h a field ( view at lea/ z broad z ! (fic]'s vision2 & 7,b7 be worn 9 a mann] t maximizes ! cam]a's ability to capture video footage ( ! (fic]'s activities4 7c7 ,requirem5t ,to activate 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,bo? ! video & audio record+ functions ( ! body cam]a %all be activat$ :5ev] a uni=m$ (fic] is respond+ to a call = s]vice or at ! initiation ( any o!r law en=cem5t or inve/igative enc\nt] betwe5 a uni=m$ (fic] & a memb] ( ! public1 except t :5 an imm$iate ?reat to ! (fic]'s life or safety makes activat+ ! cam]a impossible or dang]\s1 ! (fic] %all activate ! cam]a at ! fir/ reasonable opportunity to d s4 7#b7 ,all[able deactivation ,! body cam]a %all n be deactivat$ until ! enc\nt] has fully conclud$ & ! uni=m$ (fic] leaves ! sc5e4 7d7 ,notification ( subject ( record+ ,a uni=m$ (fic] :o is we>+ a body cam]a %all notify any subject ( ! record+ t he or %e is be+ record$ by a body cam]a z close to ! inception ( ! enc\nt] z is reasonably possible4 7e7 ,requirem5ts ,not)/&+ subsection 7c71 ! foll[+ %all apply to ! use ( a body cam]a3 7#a7 ,prior to ent]+ a private resid5ce )\t a w>rant or 9 non-exig5t circum/ances1 a uni=m$ (fic] %all ask ! occupant if ! occupant wants ! (fic] to discont9ue use ( ! (fic]'s body cam]a4 ,if ! occupant responds affirmatively1 ! uni=m$ (fic] %all imm$iately discont9ue use ( ! body cam]a4 ,! (fic] %all record su* communication us+ ! (fic]'s body cam]a4 7#b7 ,:5 int]act+ ) an app>5t crime victim1 a uni=m$ (fic] %all1 z soon z practicable1 ask ! app>5t crime victim if ! app>5t crime victim wants ! (fic] to discont9ue use ( ! (fic]'s body cam]a4 ,if ! app>5t crime victim responds affirmatively1 ! uni=m$ (fic] %all imm$iately discont9ue use ( ! body cam]a4 7#c7 ,:5 int]act+ ) a p]son seek+ to anonym\sly report a crime or assi/ 9 an ongo+ law en=cem5t inve/igation1 a uni=m$ (fic] %all1 z soon z practicable1 ask ! p]son seek+ to rema9 anonym\s if ! p]son seek+ to rema9 anonym\s wants ! (fic] to discont9ue use ( ! (fic]'s body cam]a4 ,if ! p]son seek+ to rema9 anonym\s responds affirmatively1 ! uni=m$ (fic] %all imm$iately discont9ue use ( ! body cam]a4 7f7 ,record+ ( (f]s ,to discont9ue use ( body cam]a ,ea* (f] ( a uni=m$ (fic] to discont9ue ! use ( a body cam]a made pursuant to subsection 7d71 & ! responses !reto1 %all be record$ by ! body cam]a prior to discont9u+ use ( ! body cam]a4 7g7 ,limitations on use ( body cam]a ,body cam]as %all n be us$ to ga!r intellig5ce in=mation bas$ on ,fir/ ,am5dm5t protect$ spee*1 associations1 or religion1 or to record activity t is unrelat$ to a response to a call = s]vice or a law en=cem5t or inve/igative enc\nt] betwe5 a law en=cem5t (fic] & a memb] ( ! public1 & %all n be equipp$ ) or subject$ to any real "t facial recognition te*nologies4 7h7 ,exceptions ,uni=m$ (fic]s-- 7#a7 %all n be requir$ to use body cam]as dur+ inve/igative or en=cem5t enc\nt]s ) ! public 9 ! case t-- 7,a7 record+ w\ld risk ! safety ( a confid5tial in=mant1 citiz5 in=mant1 or und]cov] (fic]2 7,b7 record+ w\ld pose a s]i\s risk to national security2 or 7,c7 ! (fic] is a milit>y police (fic]1 a memb] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,army ,crim9al ,inve/igation ,comm&1 or a protective detail assign$ to a ,f$]al or =eign (ficial :ile p]=m+ 8 or h] duties2 & 7#b7 %all n activate a body cam]a :ile on ! gr\nds ( any public1 private or p>o*ial elem5t>y or second>y s*ool1 except :5 respond+ to an imm95t ?reat to life or heal?4 7i7 ,ret5tion ( footage 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,body cam]a video footage %all be reta9$ by ! law en=cem5t ag5cy t employs ! (fic] ^: cam]a captur$ ! footage1 or an au?oriz$ ag5t !re(1 = #f mon?s aft] ! date x 0 record$1 aft] :i* "t su* footage %all be p]man5tly delet$4 7#b7 ,"r to inspect ,dur+ ! #f-mon? ret5tion p]iod describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 ! foll[+ p]sons %all h ! "r to inspect ! body cam]a footage3 7,a7 ,any p]son :o is a subject ( body cam]a video footage1 & _! designat$ legal c\nsel4 7,b7 ,a p>5t ( a m9or subject ( body cam]a video footage1 & _! designat$ legal c\nsel4 7,c7 ,! sp\se1 next ( k91 or legally au?oriz$ designee ( a deceas$ subject ( body cam]a video footage1 & _! designat$ legal c\nsel4 7,d7 ,a uni=m$ (fic] ^: body cam]a record$ ! video footage1 & _! designat$ legal c\nsel1 subject to ! limitations & re/rictions 9 ?is "p4 7,e7 ,! sup]ior (fic] ( a uni=m$ (fic] ^: body cam]a record$ ! video footage1 subject to ! limitations & re/rictions 9 ?is "p4 7,f7 ,any def5se c\nsel :o claims1 pursuant to a writt5 affidavit1 to h a reasonable basis = believ+ a video may conta9 evid5ce t exculpates a cli5t4 7#c7 ,limitation ,! "r to inspect subject to subsection 7j77#a7 %all n include ! "r to possess a copy ( ! body cam]a video footage1 unless ! release ( ! body cam]a footage is o!rwise au?oriz$ by ?is "p or by ano!r applicable law4 ,:5 a body cam]a fails to capture "s or all ( ! audio or video ( an incid5t due to malfunction1 displacem5t ( cam]a1 or any o!r cause1 any audio or video footage t is captur$ %all be treat$ ! same z any o!r body cam]a audio or video footage "u ! law4 7j7 ,additional ret5tion requirem5ts ,not)/&+ ! ret5tion & deletion requirem5ts 9 subsection 7i73 7#a7 ,video footage %all be automatically reta9$ = n less ?an #c ye>s if ! video footage captures an int]action or ev5t involv+-- 7,a7 any use ( =ce2 or 7,b7 an enc\nt] ab\t :i* a compla9t has be5 regi/]$ by a subject ( ! video footage4 7#b7 ,body cam]a video footage %all also be reta9$ = n less ?an #c ye>s if a long] ret5tion p]iod is volunt>ily reque/$ by-- 7,a7 ! uni=m$ (fic] ^: body cam]a record$ ! video footage1 if t (fic] reasonably ass]ts ! video footage has evid5ti>y or exculpatory value 9 an ongo+ inve/igation2 7,b7 any uni=m$ (fic] :o is a subject ( ! video footage1 if t (fic] reasonably ass]ts ! video footage has evid5ti>y or exculpatory value2 7,c7 any sup]ior (fic] ( a uni=m$ (fic] ^: body cam]a record$ ! video footage or :o is a subject ( ! video footage1 if t sup]ior (fic] reasonably ass]ts ! video footage has evid5ti>y or exculpatory value2 7,d7 any uni=m$ (fic]1 if ! video footage is be+ reta9$ solely & exclusively = police tra9+ purposes2 7,e7 any memb] ( ! public :o is a subject ( ! video footage2 7,f7 any p>5t or legal gu>dian ( a m9or :o is a subject ( ! video footage2 or 7,g7 a deceas$ subject's sp\se1 next ( k91 or legally au?oriz$ designee4 7k7 ,public review ,= purposes ( subp>agraphs 7,e71 7,f71 & 7,g7 ( subsection 7j77#b71 any memb] ( ! public :o is a subject ( video footage1 ! p>5t or legal gu>dian ( a m9or :o is a subject ( ! video footage1 or a deceas$ subject's next ( k9 or legally au?oriz$ designee1 %all be p]mitt$ to review ! specific video footage 9 "q 9 ord] to make a det]m9ation z to :e!r !y w volunt>ily reque/ x be subject$ to a #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod4 7l7 ,disclosure 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 all video footage ( an int]action or ev5t captur$ by a body cam]a1 if t int]action or ev5t is id5tifi$ ) reasonable specificity & reque/$ by a memb] ( ! public1 %all be provid$ to ! p]son or entity mak+ ! reque/ 9 accordance ) ! proc$ures = reque/+ & provid+ gov]nm5t records set =? 9 ! section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,exceptions ,! foll[+ categories ( video footage %all n be releas$ to ! public 9 ! abs5ce ( express writt5 p]mission f ! non-law en=cem5t subjects ( ! video footage3 7,a7 ,video footage n subject to a m9imum #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod pursuant to subsection 7j74 7,b7 ,video footage t is subject to a m9imum #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod solely & exclusively pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,b7 or 7#b7 ( subsection 7j74 7#c7 ,priority ( reque/s ,not)/&+ any "t p]iods e/abli%$ = ackn[l$g+ & respond+ to records reque/s 9 section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 responses to reque/s = video footage t is subject to a m9imum #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod pursuant to subsection 7j77#a77;,a71 :]e a subject ( ! video footage is record$ be+ kill$1 %ot by a fire>m1 or griev\sly injur$1 %all be prioritiz$ & ! reque/$ video footage %all be provid$ z exp$iti\sly z possible1 b 9 no circum/ances lat] ?an #e days foll[+ receipt ( ! reque/4 7#d7 ,use ( r$action te*nology 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,:5ev] do+ s is necess>y to protect p]sonal privacy1 ! "r to a fair trial1 ! id5tity ( a confid5tial s\rce or crime victim1 or ! life or physical safety ( any p]son appe>+ 9 video footage1 r$action te*nology may be us$ to obscure ! face & o!r p]sonally id5tify+ *>act]i/ics ( t p]son1 includ+ ! tone ( ! p]son's voice1 provid$ ! r$action does n int]f]e ) a view]'s ability to fully1 completely1 & accurately compreh5d ! ev5ts captur$ on ! video footage4 7,b7 ,requirem5ts ,! foll[+ requirem5ts %all apply to r$actions "u subp>agraph 7,a73 7i7 ,:5 r$action is p]=m$ on video footage pursuant to ?is p>agraph1 an un$it$1 orig9al v]sion ( ! video footage %all be reta9$ pursuant to ! requirem5ts ( subsections 7i7 & 7j74 7ii7 ,except pursuant to ! rules = ! r$action ( video footage set =? 9 ?is subsection or :]e x is o!rwise expressly au?oriz$ by ?is ,act1 no o!r edit+ or alt]ation ( video footage1 includ+ a r$uction ( ! video footage's resolution1 %all be p]mitt$4 7#e7 ,applicability ,! provisions gov]n+ ! production ( body cam]a video footage to ! public 9 ?is "p %all take prec$5ce ov] all o!r ,/ate & local laws1 rules1 & regulations to ! contr>y4 7m7 ,prohibit$ )hold+ ( footage ,body cam]a video footage may n be )held f ! public on ! basis t x is an inve/igatory record or 0 compil$ = law en=cem5t purposes :]e any p]son "u inve/igation or ^: conduct is "u review is a police (fic] or o!r law en=cem5t employee & ! video footage relates to t p]son's on-!-job conduct4 7n7 ,admissibility ,any video footage reta9$ beyond #f mon?s solely & exclusively pursuant to subsection 7j77#b77;,d7 %all n be admissible z evid5ce 9 any crim9al or civil legal or adm9i/rative proce$+4 7o7 ,confid5tiality ,no gov]nm5t ag5cy or (ficial1 or law en=cem5t ag5cy1 (fic]1 or (ficial may publicly disclose1 release1 or %>e body cam]a video footage unless-- 7#a7 do+ s is expressly au?oriz$ pursuant to ?is "p or ano!r applicable law2 or 7#b7 ! video footage is subject to public release pursuant to subsection 7l71 & n exempt$ f public release pursuant to subsection 7l77#a74 7p7 ,limitation on uni=m$ (fic] view+ ( body cam]a footage ,no uni=m$ (fic] %all review or receive an acc\nt+ ( any body cam]a video footage t is subject to a m9imum #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod pursuant to subsection 7j77#a7 prior to complet+ any requir$ initial reports1 /atem5ts1 & int]views reg>d+ ! record$ ev5t1 unless do+ s is necess>y1 :ile 9 ! field1 to address an imm$iate ?reat to life or safety4 7q7 ,additional limitations ,video footage may n be-- 7#a7 9 ! case ( footage t is n subject to a m9imum #c-ye> ret5tion p]iod1 view$ by any sup]ior (fic] ( a uni=m$ (fic] ^: body cam]a record$ ! footage abs5t a specific allegation ( misconduct2 7#b7 subject$ to facial recognition or any o!r =m ( automat$ analysis or analytics ( any k9d1 unless-- 7,a7 a judicial w>rant provid+ au?orization is obta9$2 7,b7 ! judicial w>rant specifies ! precise video record+ to :i* ! au?orization applies2 & 7,c7 ! au?oriz+ c\rt f9ds !re is probable cause to believe t ! reque/$ use ( facial recognition is relevant to an ongo+ crim9al inve/igation2 or 7#c7 divulg$ or us$ by any law en=cem5t ag5cy = any comm]cial or o!r non-law en=cem5t purpose4 7r7 ,?ird-,p>ty ma9t5ance ( footage ,:]e a law en=cem5t ag5cy au?orizes a ?ird p>ty to act z its ag5t 9 ma9ta9+ body cam]a footage1 ! ag5t %all n be p]mitt$ to indep5d5tly access1 view1 or alt] any video footage1 except to delete videos z requir$ by law or ag5cy ret5tion policies4 7s7 ,en=cem5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if any uni=m$ (fic]1 employee1 or ag5t fails to adh]e to ! record+ or ret5tion requirem5ts conta9$ 9 ?is "p1 int5tionally int]f]e ) a body cam]a's ability to accurately capture video footage1 or o!rwise manipulate ! video footage captur$ by a body cam]a dur+ or aft] its op]ation-- 7,a7 appropriate discipl9>y action %all be tak5 aga9/ ! individual (fic]1 employee1 or ag5t2 7,b7 a rebuttable evid5ti>y presumption %all be adopt$ 9 favor ( crim9al def5dants :o reasonably ass]t t exculpatory evid5ce 0 de/roy$ or n captur$2 & 7,c7 a rebuttable evid5ti>y presumption %all be adopt$ on behalf ( civil pla9tiffs su+ ! gov]nm5t1 a law en=cem5t ag5cy &_/or uni=m$ (fic]s = damages bas$ on police misconduct :o reasonably ass]t t evid5ce support+ _! claim 0 de/roy$ or n captur$4 7#b7 ,pro( compliance 0 impossible ,! discipl9>y action requirem5t & rebuttable presumptions describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 may be ov]come by contr>y evid5ce or pro( ( exig5t circum/ances t made compliance impossible4 7t7 ,use ( =ce inve/igations ,9 ! case t a law en=cem5t (fic] equipp$ ) a body cam]a is involv$ 91 a witness to1 or )9 viewable sight range ( ei!r ! use ( =ce by ano!r law en=cem5t (fic] t results 9 a dea?1 ! use ( =ce by ano!r law en=cem5t (fic]1 dur+ :i* ! dis*>ge ( a fire>m results 9 an injury1 or ! conduct ( ano!r law en=cem5t (fic] t becomes ! subject ( a crim9al inve/igation-- 7#a7 ! law en=cem5t ag5cy t employs ! law en=cem5t (fic]1 or ! ag5cy or dep>tm5t conduct+ ! relat$ crim9al inve/igation1 z appropriate1 %all promptly take possession ( ! body cam]a1 & %all ma9ta9 su* cam]a1 & any data on su* cam]a1 9 accordance ) ! applicable rules gov]n+ ! pres]vation ( evid5ce2 7#b7 a copy ( ! data on su* body cam]a %all be made 9 accordance ) prevail+ =5sic /&>ds = data collection & reproduction2 & 7#c7 su* copi$ data %all be made available to ! public 9 accordance ) subsection 7l74 7u7 ,limitation on use ( footage z evid5ce ,any body cam]a video footage record$ 9 contrav5tion ( ?is "p or any o!r applicable law may n be (f]$ z evid5ce by any gov]nm5t entity1 ag5cy1 dep>tm5t1 prosecutorial (fice1 or any o!r subdivision !re( 9 any crim9al or civil action or proce$+ aga9/ any memb] ( ! public4 7v7 ,publication ( ag5cy policies ,any law en=cem5t policy or o!r guidance reg>d+ body cam]as1 _! use1 or ! video footage !refrom t is adopt$ by a ,f$]al ag5cy or dep>tm5t1 %all be made publicly available on t ag5cy's website4 7w7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is "p %all be con/ru$ to contrav5e any laws gov]n+ ! ma9t5ance1 production1 & de/ruction ( evid5ce 9 crim9al inve/igations & prosecutions4 #cgc4 ,patrol vehicles ) 9-c> video record+ cam]as 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,audio record+ ,! t]m audio record+ means ! record$ conv]sation betwe5 an (fic] & a second p>ty4 7#b7 ,em]g5cy lights ,! t]m em]g5cy lights means oscillat+1 rotat+1 or fla%+ lights on patrol vehicles4 7#c7 ,en=cem5t /op ,! t]m en=cem5t /op means an action by an (fic] 9 relation to en=cem5t & inve/igation duties1 includ+ traffic /ops1 p$e/rian /ops1 ab&on$ vehicle contacts1 motori/ assi/s1 comm]cial motor vehicle /ops1 roadside safety *ecks1 reque/s = id5tification1 or responses to reque/s = em]g5cy assi/ance4 7#d7 ,9-c> video cam]a ,! t]m 9-c> video cam]a means a video cam]a locat$ 9 a patrol vehicle4 7#e7 ,9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t ,! t]m 9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t means a video cam]a record+ sy/em locat$ 9 a patrol vehicle consi/+ ( a cam]a assembly1 record+ me*anism1 & an 9-c> video record+ m$ium4 7#f7 ,record+ ,! t]m record+ means ! process ( captur+ data or in=mation /or$ on a record+ m$ium z requir$ "u ?is section4 7#g7 ,record+ m$ium ,! t]m record+ m$ium means any record+ m$ium = ! ret5tion & playback ( record$ audio & video includ+ ,,vhs1 ,,dvd1 h>d drive1 solid /ate1 digital1 or fla% memory te*nology4 7#h7 ,wireless microphone ,! t]m wireless microphone means a device worn by ! (fic] or any o!r equipm5t us$ to record conv]sations betwe5 ! (fic] & a second p>ty & transmitt$ to ! record+ equipm5t4 7b7 ,requirem5ts 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cy %all in/all 9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t 9 all patrol vehicles ) a record+ m$ium capable ( record+ = a p]iod ( #aj h\rs or m & capable ( mak+ audio record+s ) ! assi/ance ( a wireless microphone4 7#b7 ,record+ equipm5t requirem5ts ,9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t ) a record+ m$ium capable ( record+ = a p]iod ( #aj h\rs or m %all record activities-- 7,a7 outside a patrol vehicle :5ev]-- 7i7 an (fic] assign$ a patrol vehicle is conduct+ an en=cem5t /op2 7ii7 patrol vehicle em]g5cy lights are activat$ or w\ld o!rwise be activat$ if n = ! ne$ to conceal ! pres5ce ( law en=cem5t2 or 7iii7 an (fic] reasonably believes record+ may assi/ ) prosecution1 enhance safety1 or = any o!r lawful purpose4 ,9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t ) a record+ m$ium incapable ( record+ = a p]iod ( #aj h\rs or m %all record activities inside ! vehicle :5 transport+ an arre/ee or :5 an (fic] reasonably believes record+ may assi/ ) prosecution1 enhance safety1 or = any o!r lawful purpose2 & 7,b7 %all record activities :5ev] a patrol vehicle is assign$ to patrol duty4 7#c7 ,requirem5ts = record+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,record+ = an en=cem5t /op %all beg9 :5 ! (fic] det]m9es an en=cem5t /op is necess>y & %all cont9ue until ! en=cem5t action has be5 complet$ & ! subject ( ! en=cem5t /op or ! (fic] has left ! sc5e4 7,b7 ,activation ) lights ,record+ %all beg9 :5 patrol vehicle em]g5cy lights are activat$ or :5 !y w\ld o!rwise be activat$ if n = ! ne$ to conceal ! pres5ce ( law en=cem5t1 & %all cont9ue until ! reason = ! activation ceases to exi/1 reg>dless ( :e!r ! em]g5cy lights are no long] activat$4 7,c7 ,p]missible record+ ,an (fic] may beg9 record+ if ! (fic] reasonably believes record+ may assi/ ) prosecution1 enhance safety1 or = any o!r lawful purpose2 & %all cont9ue until ! reason = record+ ceases to exi/4 7#d7 ,en=cem5t /ops ,any en=cem5t /op %all be video & audio record$4 ,audio record+ %all t]m9ate ^u release ( ! violator & prior to initiat+ a sep>ate crim9al inve/igation4 7c7 ,ret5tion ( record+s ,record+s made on 9-c> video cam]a record+ m$ium %all be reta9$ = a /orage p]iod ( at lea/ #ij days4 ,"u no circum/ances %all any record+ made on 9-c> video cam]a record+ m$ium be alt]$ or eras$ prior to ! expiration ( ! designat$ /orage p]iod4 ,^u completion ( ! /orage p]iod1 ! record+ m$ium may be eras$ & reissu$ = op]ational use unless o!rwise ord]$ or if designat$ = evid5ti>y or tra9+ purposes4 7d7 ,accessibility ( record+s ,audio or video record+s made pursuant to ?is section %all be available "u ! applicable provisions ( section #eeb;a ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,only record$ portions ( ! audio record+ or video record+ m$ium applicable to ! reque/ w be available = inspection or copy+4 7e7 ,ma9t5ance requir$ ,! ag5cy %all ensure prop] c>e & ma9t5ance ( 9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t & record+ m$ium4 ,an (fic] op]at+ a patrol vehicle mu/ imm$iately docum5t & notify ! appropriate p]son ( any te*nical difficulties1 failures1 or problems ) ! 9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t or record+ m$ium4 ,^u receiv+ notice1 e reasonable ef=t %all be made to correct & repair any ( ! 9-c> video cam]a record+ equipm5t or record+ m$ium & det]m9e if x is 9 ! public int]e/ to p]mit ! use ( ! patrol vehicle4 #cgd4 ,facial recognition te*nology ,no cam]a or record+ device au?oriz$ or requir$ to be us$ "u ?is "p may employ facial recognition te*nology4 #cge4 ,,gao /udy ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all conduct a /udy on ,f$]al law en=cem5t (fic] tra9+1 vehicle pursuits1 use ( =ce1 & int]action ) citiz5s1 & submit a report on su* /udy to-- 7#a7 ! ,committees on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ( ! ,s5ate2 7#b7 ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,re=m ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7#c7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate4 #cgf4 ,regulations ,n lat] ?an #f mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all issue su* f9al regulations z are necess>y to c>ry out ?is "p4 #cgg4 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is "p %all be con/ru$ to impose any requirem5t on a uni=m$ (fic] outside ( ! c\rse ( c>ry+ out t (fic]'s duty4 ,,ii ,police ,,cam]a ,act #cha4 ,%ort title ,?is "p may be cit$ z ! ,police ,creat+ ,acc\ntability by ,mak+ ,effective ,record+ ,available ,act ( #bjbj or ! ,police ,,cam]a ,act ( #bjbj4 #chb4 ,law en=cem5t body-worn cam]a requirem5ts 7a7 ,use ( funds requirem5t ,section #ejb7;a7 ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaec7;a771 z am5d$ by section #ccd1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#aj7 ,an assurance t1 = ea* fiscal ye> cov]$ by an application1 ! applicant w use n less ?an #e p]c5t ( ! total am\nt ( ! grant aw>d = ! fiscal ye> to develop policies & protocols 9 compliance ) "p ,,oo4 4 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 ,,oo ,law ,en=cem5t ,body-,worn ,cam]as & ,record$ ,data #cjea4 ,use ( grant funds 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,grant am\nts describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#aj7 ( section #ejb7;a7 ( ?is title %all be us$-- 7#a7 to pur*ase or lease body-worn cam]as = use by ,/ate1 local1 & tribal law en=cem5t (fic]s 7z def9$ 9 section #bejc72 7#b7 = exp5ses relat$ to ! implem5tation ( a body-worn cam]a program 9 ord] to det] excessive =ce1 improve acc\ntability & transp>5cy ( use ( =ce by law en=cem5t (fic]s1 assi/ 9 respond+ to compla9ts aga9/ law en=cem5t (fic]s1 & improve evid5ce collection2 or 7#c7 implem5t+ policies or proc$ures to comply ) ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7b74 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,a recipi5t ( a grant "u subp>t #a ( "p ,e ( title ,i %all-- 7#a7 e/abli% policies & proc$ures 9 accordance ) ! requirem5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 be=e law en=cem5t (fic]s' use ( body-worn cam]as2 7#b7 adopt record$ data collection & ret5tion protocols z describ$ 9 subsection 7d7 be=e law en=cem5t (fic]s' use ( body-worn cam]as2 7#c7 mak+ ! policies & protocols describ$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b7 available to ! public2 & 7#d7 comply+ ) ! requirem5ts = use ( record$ data "u subsection 7f74 7c7 ,requir$ policies & proc$ures ,an entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section %all-- 7#a7 develop ) community input & publi% = public view policies & protocols =-- 7,a7 ! safe & effective use ( body-worn cam]as2 7,b7 ! secure /orage1 h&l+1 & de/ruction ( record$ data collect$ by body-worn cam]as2 7,c7 protect+ ! privacy rights ( any individual :o may be record$ by a body-worn cam]a2 7,d7 protect+ ! con/itutional rights ( any individual on :om facial recognition te*nology is us$2 7,e7 limitations on ! use ( body-worn cam]as 9 conjunction ) facial recognition te*nology = in/ances1 includ+-- 7i7 ! use ( facial recognition te*nology only ) judicial au?orization2 7ii7 ! use ( facial recognition te*nology only = imm95t ?reats or s]i\s crimes2 & 7iii7 ! use ( facial recognition te*nology ) d\ble v]ification ( id5tifi$ faces2 7,f7 ! release ( any record$ data collect$ by a body-worn cam]a 9 accordance ) ! op5 records laws1 if any1 ( ! ,/ate2 & 7,g7 mak+ record$ data available to prosecutors1 def5se attorneys1 & o!r (fic]s ( ! c\rt 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,e72 & 7#b7 conduct p]iodic evaluations ( ! security ( ! /orage & h&l+ ( ! body-worn cam]a data4 7d7 ,record$ data collection & ret5tion protocol ,! record$ data collection & ret5tion protocol describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph is a protocol t-- 7#a7 requires-- 7,a7 a law en=cem5t (fic] :o is we>+ a body-m\nt$ cam]a to provide an explanation if an activity t is requir$ to be record$ by ! body-m\nt$ cam]a is n record$2 7,b7 a law en=cem5t (fic] :o is we>+ a body-m\nt$ cam]a to obta9 cons5t to be record$ f a crime victim or witness be=e int]view+ ! victim or witness2 7,c7 ! collection ( record$ data unrelat$ to a legitimate law en=cem5t purpose be m9imiz$ to ! greate/ ext5t practicable2 7,d7 ! sy/em us$ to /ore record$ data collect$ by body-worn cam]as %all log all view+1 modification1 or deletion ( /or$ record$ data & %all prev5t1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 ! unau?oriz$ access or disclosure ( /or$ record$ data2 7,e7 any law en=cem5t (fic] be prohibit$ f access+ ! /or$ data )\t an au?oriz$ purpose2 & 7,f7 ! law en=cem5t ag5cy to collect & report /ati/ical data on-- 7i7 incid5ces ( use ( =ce1 disaggregated by race1 e?nicity1 g5d]1 & age ( ! victim2 7ii7 ! numb] ( compla9ts fil$ aga9/ law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7iii7 ! disposition ( compla9ts fil$ aga9/ law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7iv7 ! numb] ( times cam]a footage is us$ = evid5ce collection 9 inve/igations ( crimes2 & 7v7 any o!r additional /ati/ical data t ! ,director det]m9es %\ld be collect$ & report$2 7#b7 all[s an individual to file a compla9t ) a law en=cem5t ag5cy relat+ to ! improp] use ( body-worn cam]as2 & 7#c7 complies ) any o!r requirem5ts e/abli%$ by ! ,director4 7e7 ,report+ ,/ati/ical data requir$ to be collect$ "u subsection 7d77#a77;,d7 %all be report$ to ! ,director1 :o %all-- 7#a7 e/abli% a /&>diz$ report+ sy/em = /ati/ical data collect$ "u ?is program2 & 7#b7 e/abli% a national database ( /ati/ical data record$ "u ?is program4 7f7 ,use or transf] ( record$ data 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,record$ data collect$ by an entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section f a body-m\nt$ cam]a %all be us$ only 9 int]nal & ext]nal inve/igations ( misconduct by a law en=cem5t ag5cy or (fic]1 if !re is reasonable suspicion t a record+ conta9s evid5ce ( a crime1 or = limit$ tra9+ purposes4 ,! ,director %all e/abli% rules to ensure t ! record$ data is us$ only = ! purposes describ$ 9 ?is subp>agraph4 7#b7 ,prohibition on transf] ,except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#c71 an entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section may n transf] any record$ data collect$ by ! entity f a body-m\nt$ cam]a to ano!r law en=cem5t or intellig5ce ag5cy4 7#c7 ,exceptions 7,a7 ,crim9al inve/igation ,an entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section may transf] record$ data collect$ by ! entity f a body-m\nt$ cam]a to ano!r law en=cem5t ag5cy or intellig5ce ag5cy = use 9 a crim9al inve/igation if ! reque/+ law en=cem5t or intellig5ce ag5cy has reasonable suspicion t ! reque/$ data conta9s evid5ce relat+ to ! crime be+ inve/igat$4 7,b7 ,civil rights claims ,an entity receiv+ a grant "u ?is section may transf] record$ data collect$ by ! law en=cem5t ag5cy f a body-m\nt$ cam]a to ano!r law en=cem5t ag5cy = use 9 an inve/igation ( any "r1 privilege1 or immunity secur$ or protect$ by ! ,con/itution or laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7g7 ,audit & assessm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is "p1 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,audit1 ,assessm5t1 & ,managem5t %all p]=m an assessm5t ( ! use ( funds "u ?is section & ! policies & protocols ( ! grantees4 7#b7 ,reports ,n lat] ?an ,septemb] #a ( ea* ye>1 beg9n+ #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is "p1 ea* recipi5t ( a grant "u ?is "p %all submit to ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,audit1 ,assessm5t1 & ,managem5t a report t-- 7,a7 describes ! progress ( ! body-worn cam]a program2 & 7,b7 conta9s recomm5dations on ways 9 :i* ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t1 ,/ates1 & units ( local gov]nm5t c fur!r support ! implem5tation ( ! program4 7#c7 ,review ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,audit1 ,assessm5t1 & ,managem5t %all evaluate ! policies & protocols ( ! grantees & take su* /eps z ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,audit1 ,assessm5t1 & ,managem5t det]m9es necess>y to ensure compliance ) ! program4 #cjeb4 ,body-worn cam]a tra9+ toolkit 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,director %all e/abli% & ma9ta9 a toolkit = law en=cem5t ag5cies1 academia1 & o!r relevant entities to provide tra9+ & te*nical assi/ance1 includ+ be/ practices = implem5tation1 model policies & proc$ures1 & rese>* mat]ials4 7b7 ,me*anism ,9 e/abli%+ ! toolkit requir$ to "u subsection 7a71 ! ,director may consolidate rese>*1 practices1 templates1 & tools t be5 develop$ by exp]t & law en=cem5t ag5cies across ! c\ntry4 #cjec4 ,/udy 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,police ,,cam]a ,act ( #bjbj1 ! ,director %all conduct a /udy on-- 7#a7 ! efficacy ( body-worn cam]as 9 det]r+ excessive =ce by law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7#b7 ! impact ( body-worn cam]as on ! acc\ntability & transp>5cy ( ! use ( =ce by law en=cem5t (fic]s2 7#c7 ! impact ( body-worn cam]as on responses to & adjudications ( compla9ts ( excessive =ce2 7#d7 ! effect ( ! use ( body-worn cam]as on ! safety ( law en=cem5t (fic]s on patrol2 7#e7 ! effect ( ! use ( body-worn cam]as on public safety2 7#f7 ! impact ( body-worn cam]as on evid5ce collection = crim9al inve/igations2 7#g7 issues relat+ to ! secure /orage & h&l+ ( record$ data f ! body-worn cam]as2 7#h7 issues relat+ to ! privacy ( citiz5s & (fic]s record$ on body-worn cam]as2 7#i7 issues relat+ to ! con/itutional rights ( individuals on :om facial recognition te*nology is us$2 7#aj7 issues relat+ to limitations on ! use ( facial recognition te*nology2 7#aa7 issues relat+ to ! public's access to body-worn cam]a footage2 7#ab7 ! ne$ = prop] tra9+ ( law en=cem5t (fic]s t use body-worn cam]as2 7#ac7 be/ practices 9 ! developm5t ( protocols = ! safe & effective use ( body-worn cam]as2 7#ad7 a review ( law en=cem5t ag5cies t f\nd body-worn cam]as to be unhelpful 9 ! op]ations ( ! ag5cies2 & 7#ae7 any o!r factors t ! ,director det]m9es are relevant 9 evaluat+ ! efficacy ( body-worn cam]as4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! /udy requir$ "u subsection 7a7 is complet$1 ! ,director %all submit to ,congress a report on ! /udy1 :i* %all include any policy recomm5dations t ! ,director consid]s appropriate4 4 ,,iv ,ju/ice = ,victims ( ,lyn*+ ,act #dja4 ,%ort title ,?is title may be cit$ z ! ,emmett ,till ,anti-,lyn*+ ,act4 #djb4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! crime ( lyn*+ succe$$ slav]y z ! ultimate expression ( racism 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates foll[+ ,recon/ruction4 7#b7 ,lyn*+ 0 a widely ackn[l$g$ practice 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates until ! middle ( ! #bj? c5tury4 7#c7 ,lyn*+ 0 a crime t occurr$ ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) docum5t$ incid5ts 9 all b #d ,/ates4 7#d7 ,at lea/ #d1gdb p1 pr$om9antly ,african ,am]icans1 7 report$ lyn*$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates betwe5 #ahhb & #aifh4 7#e7 ,n9ety-n9e p]c5t ( all p]petrators ( lyn*+ escap$ f puni%m5t by ,/ate or local (ficials4 7#f7 ,lyn*+ prompt$ ,african ,am]icans to =m ! ,national ,association = ! ,advancem5t ( ,color$ ,p 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is section z ! ,,naacp7 & prompt$ memb]s ( ,b'nai ,b'ri? to f\nd ! ,anti-,defamation ,league4 7#g7 ,mr4 ,walt] ,:ite1 z a memb] ( ! ,,naacp & lat] z ! executive secret>y ( ! ,,naacp f #aica to #aiee1 meticul\sly inve/igat$ lyn*+s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & work$ tirelessly to end segregation & racializ$ t]ror4 7#h7 ,ne>ly #bjj anti-lyn*+ bills 7 introduc$ 9 ,congress dur+ ! fir/ half ( ! #bj? c5tury4 7#i7 ,betwe5 #ahij & #aieb1 #g ,presid5ts petition$ ,congress to end lyn*+4 7#aj7 ,betwe5 #aibj & #aidj1 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives pass$ #c /rong anti-lyn*+ measures4 7#aa7 ,protection aga9/ lyn*+ 0 ! m9imum & mo/ basic ( ,f$]al responsibilities1 & ! ,s5ate consid]$ b fail$ to enact anti-lyn*+ legislation despite repeat$ reque/s by civil rights gr\ps1 ,presid5ts1 & ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives to d s4 7#ab7 ,! publication ( ,)\t ,sanctu>y3 ,lyn*+ ,photography 9 ,am]ica help$ br+ great] aw>5ess & prop] recognition ( ! victims ( lyn*+4 7#ac7 ,only by com+ to t]ms ) hi/ory c ! ,unit$ ,/ates effectively *ampion human rights abroad4 7#ad7 ,an apology (f]$ 9 ! _s ( true rep5tance moves ! ,unit$ ,/ates t[>d reconciliation & may become c5tral to a new und]/&+1 on :i* improv$ racial relations c be =g$4 7#ae7 ,hav+ conclud$ t a reckon+ ) our own hi/ory is ! only way ! c\ntry c effectively *ampion human rights abroad1 #ij ,memb]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate agre$ to ,s5ate ,resolution #ci1 #aji? ,congress1 on ,june #ac1 #bjje1 to apologize to ! victims ( lyn*+ & ! desc5dants ( ^? victims = ! failure ( ! ,s5ate to enact anti-lyn*+ legislation4 7#af7 ,! ,national ,memorial = ,peace & ,ju/ice1 :i* op5$ to ! public 9 ,montgom]y1 ,alabama1 on ,april #bf1 #bjah1 is ! ,nation's fir/ memorial d$icat$ to ! legacy ( enslav$ ,black p1 p t]roriz$ by lyn*+1 ,african ,am]icans humiliat$ by racial segregation & ,jim ,cr[1 & p ( color burd5$ ) contempor>y presumptions ( guilt & police viol5ce4 7#ag7 ,not)/&+ ! ,s5ate's apology & ! height5$ aw>5ess & education ab\t ! ,nation's legacy ) lyn*+1 x is :olly necess>y & appropriate = ! ,congress to enact legislation1 aft] #ajj ye>s ( unsuccessful legislative ef=ts1 f9ally to make lyn*+ a ,f$]al crime4 7#ah7 ,fur!r1 x is ! s5se ( ,congress t crim9al action by a gr\p increases ! likelihood t ! crim9al object ( t gr\p w be successfully atta9$ & decreases ! probability t ! individuals involv$ w dep>t f _! pa? ( crim9ality4 ,!re=e1 x is appropriate to specify crim9al p5alties = ! crime ( lyn*+1 or any attempt or conspiracy to commit lyn*+4 7#ai7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate agre$ to unanim\sly ,s5ate ,resolution #aah1 #aae? ,congress1 on ,april #e1 #bjag1 condemn+ hate crime & any o!r =m ( racism1 religi\s or e?nic bias1 discrim9ation1 incitem5t to viol5ce1 or animus t>get+ a m9ority 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & tak+ notice specifically ( ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation /ati/ics demon/rat+ t among s+le-bias hate crime incid5ts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 #ei4b p]c5t ( victims 7 t>get$ due to racial1 e?nic1 or ance/ral bias1 & among ^? victims1 #eb4b p]c5t 7 victims ( crimes motivat$ by ! (f5d]s' anti-,black or anti-,african ,am]ican bias4 7#bj7 ,on ,septemb] #ad1 #bjag1 ,presid5t ,donald ,j4 ,trump sign$ into law ,s5ate ,jo9t ,resolution #di 7,public ,law #aae-eh2 #aca ,/at4 #aadi71 :]e9 ,congress condemned ! raci/ viol5ce & dome/ic t]rori/ attack t took place betwe5 ,augu/ #aa & ,augu/ #ab1 #bjag1 9 ,*>lottesville1 ,virg9ia & urged ! ,presid5t & 8 adm9i/ration to speak out aga9/ hate gr\ps t esp\se racism1 extremism1 x5ophobia1 anti-,semitism1 & ,:ite supremacy2 & use all res\rces available to ! ,presid5t & ! ,presid5t's ,cab9et to address ! gr[+ preval5ce ( ^? hate gr\ps 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ba7 ,s5ate ,jo9t ,resolution #di 7,public ,law #aae-eh2 #aca ,/at4 #aadi7 specifically took notice ( hundr$s ( tor*-be>+ ,:ite nationali/s1 ,:ite supremaci/s1 ,klansm51 & neo-,nazis :o *ant$ raci/1 anti-,semitic1 & anti-immigrant slogans & viol5tly engag$ ) c\nt]-demon/rators on & ar\nd ! gr\nds ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,virg9ia 9 ,*>lottesville & t ^! gr\ps report$ly are organiz+ simil> ev5ts 9 o!r cities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & communities ev]y:]e are conc]n$ ab\t ! gr[+ & op5 display ( hate & viol5ce be+ p]petrat$ by ^? gr\ps4 7#bb7 ,lyn*+ 0 a p]nici\s & p]vasive tool t 0 us$ to int]f]e ) multiple aspects ( life--includ+ ! ex]cise ( f$]ally protect$ rights1 z enum]at$ 9 section #bde ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 h\s+ rights1 z enum]at$ 9 section #ija ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cfca71 & ! free ex]cise ( religion1 z enum]at$ 9 section #bdg ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 ,int]f]5ce ) ^! rights 0 (t5 effectuat$ by multiple (f5d]s & gr\ps1 r ?an isolat$ individuals4 ,!re=e1 prohibit+ conspiracies to violate ea* ( ^! rights recognizes ! hi/ory ( lyn*+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & s]ves to prohibit its use 9 ! future4 #djc4 ,lyn*+ 7a7 ,(f5se ,*apt] #ac ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #bej4 ,lyn*+ ,:oev] conspires ) ano!r p]son to violate section #bde1 #bdg1 or #bdi ( ?is title or section #ija ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifh 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #cfca7 %all be puni%$ 9 ! same mann] z a complet$ violation ( su* section1 except t if ! maximum t]m ( imprisonm5t = su* complet$ violation is less ?an #aj ye>s1 ! p]son may be imprison$ = n m ?an #aj ye>s4 4 7b7 ,table ( sections am5dm5t ,! table ( sections = *apt] #ac ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #bdi ! foll[+3 #bej4 ,lyn*+4 4 ,v ,miscellane\s ,provisions #eja4 ,sev]ability ,if any provision ( ?is ,act1 or ! application ( su* a provision to any p]son or circum/ance1 is held to be uncon/itutional1 ! rema9d] ( ?is ,act & ! application ( ! rema9+ provisions ( ?is ,act to any p]son or circum/ance %all n be affect$ !reby4 #ejb4 ,sav+s clause ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be con/ru$-- 7#a7 to limit legal or adm9i/rative rem$ies "u section #aigi ( ! ,revis$ ,/atutes ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #aihc71 section #bajdja ( ! ,viol5t ,crime ,control & ,law ,en=cem5t ,act ( #aiid 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #abfja71 title ,i ( ! ,omnibus ,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act ( #aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajaja et seq471 or title ,,vi ( ! ,civil ,rights ,act ( #aifd 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bjjj;d et seq472 7#b7 to affect any ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or ,tribal law t applies to an ,indian ,tribe because ( ! political /atus ( ! ,tribe2 or 7#c7 to waive ! sov]eign immunity ( an ,indian ,tribe )\t ! cons5t ( ! ,tribe4