,,ii #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #chdd ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,may #ba1 #bjbj ,mr4 ,menendez introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to require a study conducted by the ,secretary of ,state on the future of arms control with the ,people's ,republic of ,china4 #a4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,since #aifd1 the ,people's ,republic of ,china has been a nuclear weapons state and has developed strategic and tactical systems capable of threatening the ,united ,states1 ,united ,states allies and partners1 and ,united ,states and alliance assets in the ,indo-,pacific region4 7#b7 ,the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china continues to develop additional nuclear1 space1 cyberspace1 and other advanced and emerging capabilities with the ability to threaten targets across the globe4 7#c7 ,the ,people's ,republic of ,china maintains limited1 survivable nuclear forces intended to guarantee a damaging retaliatory strike1 with its strategic nuclear forces consisting of approximately #ij nuclear-capable intercontinental ballistic missiles 7,i,c,b,ms7 and #cjj nuclear warheads4 7#d7 ,according to the ,department of ,defense1 in addition to its ,,icbm capabilities1 the ,people's ,republic of ,china retains four operational ,,jin-class 7,type #jid7 nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines 7,s,s,b,ns7 with two more under construction1 all of which carry the modern ,,jl-#b submarine-launched ballistic missile 7,,slbm74 7#e7 ,according to the ,defense ,intelligence ,agency's 7,,dia7 #bjai ,china ,military ,power ,report1 the ,people's ,republic of ,china's nuclear delivery systems continue to undergo a modernization program that will make its arsenal more mobile1 responsive1 and accurate4 7#f7 ,the ,,dia also reports that the ,people's ,liberation ,army ,rocket ,forces 7,,plarf7 fields appropriately #a1bjj short-range missiles and hundreds of medium-range ballistic missiles that have the ability to strike ,taiwan and other regional targets4 7#g7 ,in #bjjg1 the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china used an anti-satellite missile to destroy a weather satellite1 creating potentially hazardous debris in a heavily used belt of ,earth's orbit4 7#h7 ,the ,people's ,liberation ,army continues to develop anti-satellite capabilities1 including research and possible development of directed energy weapons and satellite jammers4 7#i7 ,in ,october #bjai1 the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china exhibited ,,df-#ag missiles1 a hypersonic glider with the ability to rapidly maneuver at high speeds during flight4 ,hypersonic guide vehicles create a new threat to critical infrastructure1 including the ,united ,states command and control system4 7#aj7 ,on ,december #c1 #bjai1 ,assistant ,secretary of ,state for ,international ,security and ,nonproliferation ,christopher ,ford1 in testimony before the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate1 said ,president ,donald ,j4 ,trump has publicly called for us to engage both ,moscow and ,beijing in a new project of trilateral arms control to help effectively manage strategic competition and build towards a better1 safer1 and more prosperous future together4 #b4 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this ,act1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations and the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,senate2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs and the ,committee on ,armed ,services of the ,house of ,representatives4 #c4 ,statement of policy ,it is the policy of the ,united ,states that an arms control dialogue with the ,people's ,republic of ,china1 coordinated with ,united ,states allies and shaped by a coherent ,indo-,pacific strategy1 is in the national security interests of the ,united ,states4 #d4 ,report on the future of ,united ,states-,china arms control ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state1 in coordination with the ,secretary of ,defense1 shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report1 and a separate classified annex1 that examines the approaches and strategic effects of engaging the ,people's ,republic of ,china on arms control1 including-- 7#a7 areas of potential dialogue between the ,governments of the ,united ,states and the ,people's ,republic of ,china1 including on nuclear1 ballistic1 and cruise missiles1 conventional forces1 space1 and cyberspace issues1 as well as other new strategic domains1 which could reduce the likelihood of war1 limit escalation if a conflict were to occur1 and constrain a destabilizing arms race in the ,indo-,pacific2 7#b7 how the ,united ,states ,government can foster increased interest on the part of the ,government of the ,people's ,republic of ,china in arms control2 7#c7 identifying strategic military capabilities of the ,people's ,republic of ,china that the ,united ,states ,government is most concerned about and how limiting these capabilities may benefit ,united ,states and allied security interests2 7#d7 opportunities for multilateral arms control in the ,indo-,pacific region2 7#e7 mechanisms to avoid1 manage1 or control nuclear1 conventional1 and unconventional military escalation between the ,united ,states and the ,people's ,republic of ,china2 and 7#f7 opportunities and methods to create strategic transparency between the ,united ,states and the ,people's ,republic of ,china4