,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cfdf ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,may #g1 #bjbj,mr4 ,book] 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,h>ris1 & ,mr4 ,s&]s7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to require ! transf] or release ( c]ta9 individuals 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates because ( _! risk ( exposure dur+ a national em]g5cy1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,em]g5cy ,community ,sup]vision ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,z ( ! date ( introduction ( ?is ,act1 ! novel coronavirus has spread to all #ej ,/ates1 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 & #c t]ritories4 7#b7 ,! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion h project$ t betwe5 #afj1jjj1jjj & #bad1jjj1jjj p c\ld be infect$ by ! novel coronavirus 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ov] ! c\rse ( ! p&emic4 7#c7 ,al?\gh ! ,unit$ ,/ates has less ?an #e p]c5t ( ! _w's population1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates holds approximately #ba p]c5t ( ! _w's prison]s & leads ! _w 9 ! numb] ( individuals inc>c]at$1 ) ne>ly #b1bjj1jjj p inc>c]at$ 9 ,/ate & ,f$]al prisons & local jails4 7#d7 ,/udies h %[n t individuals age out ( crime />t+ ar\nd #be ye>s ( age1 & releas$ individuals ov] ! age ( #ej h a v l[ recidivism rate4 7#e7 ,accord+ to public heal? exp]ts1 inc>c]at$ individuals are p>ticul>ly vuln]able to be+ gravely impact$ by ! novel corona virus p&emic because-- 7,a7 !y h high] rates ( und]ly+ heal? issues ?an memb]s ( ! g5]al public1 includ+ high] rates ( respiratory disease1 he>t disease1 diabetes1 obesity1 ,,hiv_/,,aids1 sub/ance abuse1 hepatitis1 & o!r conditions t suppress immune response2 & 7,b7 ! close conditions & lack ( access to hygi5e products 9 prisons make ^! in/itutions unusually susceptible to viral p&emics4 7#f7 ,! spread ( communicable viral disease 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates g5]ally con/itutes a s]i\s1 height5$ ?reat to ! safety ( inc>c]at$ individuals1 & !re is a s]i\s ?reat to ! g5]al public t prisons may become incubators ( community spread ( communicable viral disease4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,cov]$ heal? condition ,! t]m cov]$ heal? condition ) respect to an individual1 means ! individual-- 7,a7 is pregnant2 7,b7 has *ronic lung disease or a/hma2 7,c7 has conge/ive he>t failure or coron>y art]y disease2 7,d7 has diabetes2 7,e7 has a neurological condition t weak5s ! ability to c\gh2 7,f7 has ,,hiv2 7,g7 has sickle cell anemia2 7,h7 has canc]2 or 7,i7 has a weak5$ immune sy/em4 7#b7 ,cov]$ individual ,! t]m cov]$ individual-- 7,a7 means an individual :o-- 7i7 is a juv5ile 7z def9$ 9 section #ejca ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 7ii7 is #ej ye>s ( age or old]2 7iii7 has a cov]$ heal? condition2 or 7iv7 is )9 #ab mon?s ( release f inc>c]ation2 & 7,b7 includes an individual describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 :o is s]v+ a t]m ( imprisonm5t = an (f5se committ$ be=e ,novemb] #a1 #aihg4 7#c7 ,national em]g5cy relation to a communicable disease ,! t]m national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease means-- 7,a7 an em]g5cy involv+ ,f$]al prim>y responsibility det]m9$ to exi/ by ! ,presid5t "u section #eja7;b7 ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaia7;b77 ) respect to a communicable disease2 or 7,b7 a national em]g5cy decl>$ by ! ,presid5t "u ! ,national ,em]g5cies ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #afja et seq47 ) respect to a communicable disease4 #d4 ,placem5t ( c]ta9 individuals 9 community sup]vision 7a7 ,au?ority ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7b71 beg9n+ on ! date on :i* a national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease is decl>$ & end+ on ! date t is #fj days aft] su* national em]g5cy expires-- 7#a7 not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all place 9 community sup]vision all cov]$ individuals :o are 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons2 & 7#b7 ! di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ea* judicial di/rict %all place 9 community sup]vision all cov]$ individuals :o are 9 ! cu/ody & c>e ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice4 7b7 ,exceptions 7#a7 ,bureau ( ,prisons ,9 c>ry+ out subsection 7a77#a71 ! ,director-- 7,a7 may n place 9 community sup]vision any individual det]m9$1 by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 to be likely to pose a specific & sub/antial risk ( caus+ bodily injury or us+ viol5t =ce aga9/ ! p]son ( ano!r2 7,b7 %all place 9 ! file ( ea* individual describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 docum5tation ( su* det]m9ation1 includ+ ! evid5ce us$ to make ! det]m9ation2 & 7,c7 n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date on :i* ! national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease expires1 %all provide a report to ,congress docum5t+-- 7i7 ! demographic data 7includ+ race1 g5d]1 age1 (f5se ( conviction1 & crim9al hi/ory level7 ( ! individuals d5i$ placem5t 9 community sup]vision "u subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7ii7 ! ju/ification = ! d5ials describ$ 9 clause 7i74 7#b7 ,di/rict c\rts ,9 c>ry+ out subsection 7a77#b71 ea* di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7,a7 %all conduct an imm$iate & exp$it$ review ( ! det5tion ord]s ( all cov]$ individuals 9 ! cu/ody & c>e ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,m>%als ,s]vice1 :i* may be conduct$ sua sponte & ex p>te1 )\t-- 7i7 appe>ance by ! def5dant or any p>ty2 or 7ii7 requir+ a petition1 motion1 or o!r simil> docum5t to be fil$2 7,b7 may n place 9 community sup]vision any individual ! c\rt det]m9es1 aft] a he>+ & by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 to be likely to pose a specific & sub/antial risk ( caus+ bodily injury or us+ viol5t =ce aga9/ ! p]son ( ano!r2 & 7,c7 9 c>ry+ out subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b71 may-- 7i7 rely on evid5ce pres5t$ 9 prior c\rt proce$+s2 & 7ii7 if ! c\rt det]m9es x necess>y1 reque/ additional in=mation f ! p>ties to make ! det]m9ation4 7c7 ,limitation on community sup]vision placem5t ,9 plac+ cov]$ individuals into community sup]vision "u ?is section1 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons & ! di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ea* judicial di/rict %all take into acc\nt & prioritize placem5ts t enable adequate social di/anc+1 :i* include home conf9em5t or o!r =ms ( l[ 9-p]son-contact sup]vis$ release4 #e4 ,limitation on pre-trial det5tion ,not)/&+ section #cadb ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 beg9n+ on ! date on :i* a national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease is decl>$ & end+ on ! date t is #fj days aft] su* national em]g5cy expires1 ! ,gov]nm5t may n seek to deta91 & a judicial (fic] 7z def9$ 9 section #caef ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 may n ord] ! det5tion (1 any individual1 unless ! ,gov]nm5t %[s by cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce t-- 7#a7 releas+ ! individual w create a high risk ( willful non-appe>ance 9 c\rt2 or 7#b7 ! individual poses a specific & sub/antial risk ( caus+ bodily injury or us+ viol5t =ce aga9/ ! p]son ( ano!r4 #f4 ,limitation on sup]vis$ release ,beg9n+ on ! date on :i* a national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease is decl>$ & end+ on ! date t is #fj days aft] su* national em]g5cy expires1 ! ,(fice ( ,probation & ,pretrial ,s]vices ( ! ,adm9i/rative ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,c\rts %all take measures to prev5t ! spread ( ! communicable viral disease among individuals "u sup]vision by-- 7#a7 susp5d+ ! requirem5t t individuals det]m9$ to be a l[] risk ( re(f5d+1 or any o!r individuals det]m9$ to be appropriate by ! sup]vis+ probation (fic]1 report 9 p]son to _! probation or p>ole (fic]2 7#b7 id5tify+ individuals :o h successfully complet$ n less ?an #ah mon?s ( sup]vision & transf]r+ su* individuals to adm9i/rative sup]vision or petition+ ! c\rt to t]m9ate sup]vision1 z appropriate2 & 7#c7 susp5d+ ! reque/ = det5tion & imprisonm5t z a sanction = violations ( probation1 sup]vis$ release1 or p>ole4 #g4 ,prohibition ,no individual :o is grant$ placem5t 9 community sup]vision1 t]m9ation ( sup]vision1 placem5t on adm9i/rative sup]vision1 or pre-trial release %all be re-inc>c]at$1 plac$ on sup]vision or active sup]vision1 or ord]$ deta9$ pre-trial only z a result ( ! expiration ( ! national em]g5cy relat+ to a communicable disease4