,,ii  #aaf? ,,congress  #b;d ,session   
,s4 #ccad  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,febru>y #ac1 #bjbj,mr4
 ,m>key 7= himself1 ,mrs4 ,fe9/e91 ,mr4 
,van ,holl51 ,ms4 ,duckwor?1 & ,mr4     
,s&]s7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0   
read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on  
,=eign ,relations  ,a ,,bill  ,to seek a
 diplomatic resolution to ,iran's nucle>
 program1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort  
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,iran   
,diplomacy ,act ( #bjbj4  #b4 ,f9d+s    
,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! 
,jo9t ,compreh5sive ,plan ( ,action     
7,,jcpoa7 0 agre$ to on ,july #ad1      
#bjae1 by ,*9a1 ,france1 ,g]many1       
,russia1 ! ,unit$ ,k+dom1 ! ,unit$      
,/ates1 ! ,european ,union1 & ,iran4    
7#b7 ,:5 x 0 fully implem5t$ by all     
p>ties1 ! ,,jcpoa _h increas$ ! am\nt ( 
"t x w\ld take ,iran to acquire en\gh   
fissile mat]ial = "o nucle> weapon1     
provid$ a political decision to d s1 f  
approximately two to ?ree mon?s to at   
lea/ "o ye>4  7#c7 ,! ,,jcpoa block$    

,iran's uranium1 plutonium1 & cov]t     
pa?ways to a nucle> weapon1 9 ! p]iod :5
 all sides _h fully implem5t$ _!        
commitm5ts1 9 "p by-- 7,a7 impos+       
v]ifiable limits on ,iran's uranium     
enri*m5t & plutonium production         
capabilities2  7,b7 r$uc+ ! numb] (     
,iran's in/all$ c5trifuges by two-?irds2
 &  7,c7 p]mitt+ ! ,int]national ,atomic
 ,en]gy ,ag5cy 7,,iaea7 to monitor &    
v]ify ( all /ages ( ,iran's nucle> fuel 
cycle to include reque/+ %ort-notice    
access to v]ify ! non-div]sion ( decl>$ 
mat]ial & abs5ce ( undecl>$ nucle>      
mat]ial & activities 9 ,iran1 consi/5t )
 its provisional implem5tation ( !      
,additional ,protocol to its ,,iaea     
,compreh5sive ,safegu>ds ,agreem5t4     
7#d7 ,! #bjah ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate         
,compliance ,report conclud$1 ,tehran's 
adh]5ce to ^! commitm5ts w h9d] its     
ability to produce a nucle> weapon ev5  
aft] ! "t-b\nd provisions ( ! deal      
expire1 help+ to ensure t its nucle>    
program rema9s exclusively peaceful 9   

nature4  7#e7 ,on ,janu>y #bi1 #bjai1   
,director ( ! ,c5tral ,intellig5ce      
,ag5cy 7,,cia7 ,g9a ,haspel1 te/ifi$    
be=e ! ,select ,committee on            
,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate t at ! mom5t1   
te*nically !y ,iran are 9 compliance1 ) 
! ,,jcpoa4  7#f7 ,on ,janu>y #bi1 #bjai1
 a worldwide ?reat assessm5t issu$ by   
,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce ,dan 
,coats1 obs]v$ t ! ,unit$ ,/ates does n 
believe t ,iran is curr5tly und]tak+ !  
key activities we judge necess>y to     
produce a nucle> device & ,iran's       
cont9u$ implem5tation ( ! ,,jcpoa has   
ext5d$ ! am\nt ( "t ,iran w\ld ne$ to   
produce en\gh fissile mat]ial = a nucle>
 weapon f a few mon?s to ab\t "o ye>4   
7#g7 ,on ,may #h1 #bjah1 ,presid5t      
,donald ,j4 ,trump ann\nc$ ! unilat]al  
abrogation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates f !        
,,jcpoa1 & ann\nc$ t ! ,unit$ ,/ates    
w\ld re-impose all ,unit$ ,/ates        
sanctions t _h be5 lift$ aft] ,iran     
v]ifiably met its nucle>-relat$         
commitm5ts "u ! agreem5t on ! agreem5t's

 implem5tation day ( ,janu>y #af1 #bjaf4
  7#h7 ,:]eas ! ,unit$ ,/ates move to   
abrogate ! ,,jcpoa is a violation ( its 
commitm5ts "u ! agreem5t & is inconsi/5t
 ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates reputation ( honor+  
agreem5ts to :i* x is a p>ty1 mak+ !    
future conclusion ( su* agreem5ts m     
difficult4  7#i7 ,prior to ,iran's fir/ 
brea* ( ! ,,jcpoa on ,may #h1 #bjai1    
qu>t]ly reports f ! ,,iaea ,bo>d (      
,gov]nors ,reports f\nd t s9ce          
implem5tation day1 on ,janu>y #af1      
#bjaf1 ,iran's nucle> program 0 consi/5t
 ) ! re/rictions "u ! ,,jcpoa4  7#aj7   
,foll[+ ! removal ( ne>ly all rema9+    
waiv]s to ,unit$ ,/ates nucle>-relat$   
sanctions on ,may #b1 #bjai1 ! ,gov]nm5t
 ( ,iran has committ$ a s]ies (         
rev]sible b conc]n+ brea*es ( ! ,,jcpoa1
 includ+ by exce$+3 ! all[able /ock (   
l[-enri*$ uranium & heavy wat]2 ! numb] 
( in/all$ c5trifuges at its pilot       
enri*m5t facility2 & ! p]mitt$ ,l[      
,enri*$ ,uranium 7,,leu7 enri*m5t level 
( #c4fg p]c5t ( ! ,uranium ,u-#bce      

isotope4  7#aa7 ,s9ce ! full            
re-imposition ( ,unit$ ,/ates           
nucle>-relat$ sanctions1 ! ,gov]nm5t (  
,iran has also engag$ 9 a s]ies (       
escalatory actions outside its nucle>   
program t h put ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$   
,=ces1 diplomats1 & /rategic p>tn]s at  
risk & h height5$ ! ?reat ( an arm$     
conflict ) ,iran1 includ+ ! foll[+      
ev5ts3 7,a7 ,may #ab-ac1 #bjai1 !       
,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se fault$ ,iran = an   
attack on f\r oil tank]s belong+ to     
,saudi ,arabia1 ! ,unit$ ,arab          
,emirates1 & ,norway4  7,b7 ,on ,june   
#ac1 #bjai1 ,secret>y ,mike ,pompeo /at$
 t x 0 ! ,unit$ ,/ates assessm5t t ,iran
 0 responsible = ! attack on two ,saudi 
oil tank]s4  7,c7 ,on ,june #bj1 #bjai1 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran %ot d[n a ,unit$    
,/ates ,unmann$ ,a]ial ,vehicle 7,,uav74
 ,report$ly1 ,presid5t ,trump au?oriz$  
retaliatory /rikes aga9/ t>gets 9 ,iran 
be=e resc9d+ ! ord] = fe> t ! ,iranian  
loss ( life 9 su* a /rike w\ld be       
disproportionate4  7,d7 ,on ,july #bd1  

#bjai1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran ann\nc$ !    
seizure ( a ,briti%-flagg$ tank] 9 !    
,/rait ( ,hormuz4  7,e7 ,on ,septemb]   
#ad1 #bjai1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t   
conclud$ t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran 0        
responsible = ,,uav & cruise missile    
/rikes at ,saudi ,arabia's en]gy        
infra/ructure at ,khurais & ,abqaiq1 :i*
 caus$ significant damage to ,saudi     
,arabia's oil en]gy production4  7,f7   
,on ,novemb] #ai1 #bjai1 ! ,gov]nm5t (  
,israel conclud$ t ,iranian =ces 9      
,syria fir$ f\r rockets int5d$ = !      
,golan ,heights4  7#ab7 ,foll[+ !       
unau?oriz$ ,unit$ ,/ates /rike result+ 9
 ! dea? ( ,g5]al ,qassem ,soleimani on  
,janu>y #c1 #bjbj1 ,iran ann\nc$ z 0    
anticipat$ t x w\ld no long] be b\nd by 
! limits ( ! ,,jcpoa1 :ile also not+ t x
 w\ld rema9 z a p>ty to ! ,treaty on !  
,non-,prolif]ation ( ,nucle> ,weapons1  
done at ,wa%+ton1 ,london1 & ,mosc[     
,july #a1 #aifh 7,,npt71 & w\ld fully   
coop]ate ) ,,iaea monitor+ & v]ification
 activities4  7#ac7 ,iran has made no   

mean+ful progress on ! #ab conditions   
,secret>y ( ,/ate ,pompeo outl9$ z      
preconditions = ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ent] 
into an agreem5t ) ,iran1 cle>ly        
demon/rat+ t ! adm9i/ration's policy (  
maximum pressure has n favorably *ang$  
,iran's behavior4 ,fur!r1 ,dep>tm5t (   
,def5se (ficials h be5 w>n+ = m ?an a   
ye> t ! ,trump ,adm9i/ration's 8maximum 
pressure0 campaign rais$ ! risk (       
retaliation aga9/ ,unit$ ,/ates troops &
 diplomatic p]sonnel4  7#ad7 ,on ,janu>y
 #ad1 #bjbj1 ! =eign m9i/]s ( ,france1  
,g]many1 & ! ,unit$ ,k+dom issu$ a jo9t 
/atem5t t ref]s ! issue ( ,iran's       
non-compliance to ! ,dispute ,resolution
 ,me*anism ( ! ,jo9t ,commission1 :ile  
not+ bo? _! det]m9ation to "w ) all     
p>ticipants to pres]ve 7! agreem5t7 & & 
t !y rema9 conv9c$ t ?is l&m>k          
multilat]al int]national agreem5t & its 
nonprolif]ation b5efits enhance our %>$ 
security int]e/s & /r5g!n ! rules-bas$  
int]national ord]4  7#ae7 ,on ,febru>y  
#ac1 #bjbj1 a bip>tisan majority 9 !    

,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate direct$ ! ,presid5t
 to remove ,unit$ ,/ates ,arm$ ,=ces f  
ho/ilities aga9/ ,iran or any "p ( its  
gov]nm5t or milit>y1 unless o!rwise     
explicitly au?oriz$ by ,congress4 ,?is  
direction1 :i* foll[$ passage ( a simil>
 measure 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives on 
,janu>y #i1 #bjbj1 provides an          
opportunity = de-escalation ( t5sions & 
r5ew$ diplomatic engagem5t betwe5 !     
,unit$ ,/ates & ,iran4  #c4 ,/atem5t (  
policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
z foll[s3 7#a7 ,a*iev+ a diplomatic     
resolution to ,iran's nucle> program1 "o
 t ! ,unit$ ,/ates _h 9 place prior to  
,presid5t ,trump's unilat]al abrogation 
f ! ,,jcpoa1 w\ld repres5t a mean+ful   
/ep to prev5t+ a future arm$ conflict   
betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,iran1 "o :i*  
w\ld result 9 ! untold loss ( life &    
treasure4  7#b7 ,:ile ! ,unit$ ,/ates no
 long] has /&+ 9 ! ,jo9t ,commission or 
! ,dispute ,resolution me*anism trigg]$ 
by ,france1 ,g]many1 & ! ,unit$ ,k+dom  
on ,janu>y #ad1 #bjbj1 x %\ld support   

good-fai? ef=ts to a*ieve "o or bo? ( ! 
foll[+3 7,a7 ,return+ all sides to n    
less ?an full compliance ) its          
commitm5ts "u ! ,,jcpoa & refra9+ f     
impos+ or ?reat5+ to impose economic    
p5alties on ,france1 ,g]many1 or !      
,unit$ ,k+dom4  7,b7 ,negotiat+ an      
int]im agreem5t t provides ,iran )      
tailor$1 tempor>y economic relief 9     
ex*ange = v]ifiable measures by ,iran t 
rev]ses /eps tak5 s9ce ,may #bjai )     
respect to its nucle> program4  7#c7    
,provid$ t all sides v]ifiably return to
 compliance ) no less ?an its commitm5ts
 "u ! ,,jcpoa1 or to build ^u ! progress
 ( an int]im agreem5t describ$ 9        
p>agraph 7#b77;,b71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! 
o!r ,p#ea p>ties %\ld seek out          
negotiations ) ,iran1 prior to #bjbc1   
t[>ds a new compreh5sive agreem5t t     
closes (f all ,iranian pa?s to a nucle> 
weapon by-- 7,a7 address+ ! sunset (    
c]ta9 provisions ( ! ,,jcpoa 9 #bjbf2 & 
7,b7 advanc+ any o!r measures t advance 
,unit$ ,/ates & int]national security4  

7#d7 ,p>allel to "o or m ( ! actions    
describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,unit$      
,/ates & its int]national p>tn]s %\ld   
seek to address o!r aspects ( ,iran's   
de/abiliz+ actions 9 ! region & "w to   
br+ ,iran back to compliance ) its human
 rights obligations4  7#e7 ,no ,,jcpoa  
,p>ticipat+ ,/ate %\ld issue a claim (  
significant nonp]=mance by ,iran to !   
,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil       
outside ( ! ,dispute ,resolution        
me*anism detail$ 9 p>agraphs #cf & #cg (
 ! ,,jcpoa4  7#f7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld1
 consi/5t ) its ,,jcpoa commitm5ts1     
issue waiv]s = coop]ative projects      
specifi$ 9 ! ,,jcpoa1 all ( :i* make x m
 difficult = ,iran to recon/itute       
activities t pose a prolif]ation risk1  
!reby advanc+ ,unit$ ,/ates &           
int]national security4  7#g7 ,! ,unit$  
,/ates %\ld create an environm5t 9 :i*  
f9ancial in/itutions & entities c make  
practical use ( exi/+ exemptions &      
me*anisms all[+ = ! sale ( agricultural 
commodities1 food1 m$ic9e1 & m$ical     

devices to ,iran1 z well z o!r          
humanit>ian trade4