,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #cbjd ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,janu>y #af1 #bjbj,mr4 ,m>key introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to direct ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,em]g5cy ,managem5t ,ag5cy to revise ! policy ( ! ,ag5cy to address ! ?reats ( climate *ange1 to include consid]ations ( climate *ange 9 ! /rategic plan ( ! ,ag5cy1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,,fema ,climate ,*ange ,prep>$ness ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,"u ! previ\s adm9i/ration1 ,,fema's #bjad-bjah ,/rategic ,plan explicitly m5tion$ & ref]5c$ climate *ange z a s\rce ( *ang+ & increas+ national disa/] risks1 9 ! ne> & long t]m1 t-- 7,a7 mu/ be effectively integrat$ into ! ,ag5cy's risk assessm5t res\rces & processes2 & 7,b7 ! entire em]g5cy managem5t community w ne$ to adapt appropriately to z !y /r5g!n _! risk managem5t programs4 7#b7 ,9 ,,fema's #bjah-bjbb ,/rategic ,plan1 despite ! m\nt+ ?reat pos$ by climate *ange1 ! t]m climate *ange is entirely abs5t f ! text4 7#c7 ,x is ! g5]al cons5sus ( ! global sci5tific community t-- 7,a7 ! evid5ce ( climate *ange is unequivocal2 7,b7 an?ropog5ic gre5h\se gas emissions are ! prim>y cause ( climate *ange2 & 7,c7 z a direct result ( climate *ange1 sea levels are ris+ & extreme wea!r ev5ts are becom+ m commonplace & sev]e4 7#d7 ,! la/ #e ye>s h be5 ! w>me/ ye>s on record s9ce ! ,national ,oceanic & ,atmosph]ic ,adm9i/ration began record+ global air temp]atures 9 #ahie4 7#e7 #bjag1 "o ( ! ?ree w>me/ ye>s on record1 0 also ! mo/ exp5sive ye> on record = em]g5cy disa/] co/s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates due to #af wea!r & climate disa/]s4 7#f7 ,x is ! mission ( ,,fema to r$uce ! loss ( life & prop]ty & protect our in/itutions f all haz>ds by lead+ & support+ ! ,nation 9 a compreh5sive1 risk-bas$ em]g5cy managem5t program ( mitigation1 prep>$ness1 response1 & recov]y4 7#g7 ,x is detrim5tal to ! mission ( ,,fema1 & ! ,ag5cy's ability to foll[ its m&ate1 to explicitly or implicitly d5y or ignore ! exi/5ce ( climate *ange or ! implications ( su* on national security & national em]g5cy managem5t4 7#h7 ,to fully & effectively c>ry out its m&ate1 ,,fema mu/ compreh5sively assess & incorporate ! curr5t & future natural disa/] risks & impacts pos$ by climate *ange ?r\gh\t ! ,ag5cy's policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,adm9i/rator ,! t]m ,adm9i/rator means ! ,adm9i/rator ( ,,fema4 7#b7 ,ag5cy2 ,,fema ,! t]ms ,ag5cy & ,,fema mean ! ,f$]al ,em]g5cy ,managem5t ,ag5cy4 7#c7 ,climate *ange ,! t]m climate *ange means ! long-t]m %ifts 9 global & regional climate patt]ns1 & associat$ ph5om5a1 t are occurr+ prim>ily z a result ( an?ropog5ic gre5h\se gas emissions4 7#d7 ,extreme wea!r ev5ts ,! t]m extreme wea!r ev5ts means hi/orically r>e or sev]e natural disa/]s su* z heat waves1 dr\ghts1 floods1 tornadoes1 & hurricanes4 7#e7 ,frontl9e community ,! t]m frontl9e community means a l[-income community1 community ( color1 or ,tribal community t is disproportionately impact$ or burd5$ by climate *ange & associat$ ph5om5a4 7#f7 ,sea-level rise ,! t]m sea-level rise means ! local1 regional1 & global long-t]m tr5ds 9 ris+ av]age sea levels t are occurr+ z a direct result ( climate *ange & additional local factors su* z l& subsid5ce4 #d4 ,/atem5ts ( int5t & policy ,section #aja ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaba7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#f71 by add+ a semicolon at ! end2 & 7,c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#g7 integrat+1 to ! greate/ ext5t practicable1 climate *ange adaptation plann+ & actions into ! programs1 policies1 & op]ations ( ! ,f$]al ,em]g5cy ,managem5t ,ag5cy2 & 7#h7 assi/+ ,/ate1 local1 volunte]1 & private p>tn]s 9 prep>+ = & mitigat+ ! risks pos$ by climate *ange z li/$ 9 subsection 7c77#b71 z well z any o!r climate *ange risks4 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7c7 ,climate *ange ,x is ! policy ( ! ,f$]al ,em]g5cy ,managem5t ,ag5cy to recognize t-- 7#a7 climate *ange is-- 7,a7 an irrefutable1 multidim5sional1 & significant ne> & long-t]m ?reat to ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7i7 homel& security2 7ii7 national security2 & 7iii7 national disa/] risk2 & 7,b7 prim>ily caus$ by an?ropog5ic gre5h\se gas emissions2 & 7#b7 z a direct result ( climate *ange1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates faces ! increas$ ?reat (-- 7,a7 *ang+1 m frequ5t1 & m sev]e extreme wea!r ev5ts2 7,b7 ris+ natural haz>d risk2 7,c7 disruptions to or failure ( critical infra/ructure2 7,d7 sea-level rise2 7,e7 int]nal population displacem5t2 7,f7 ! spread ( life-?reat5+ diseases2 7,g7 ris+ annual disa/] co/s2 & 7,h7 disproportionately high risks & impacts to l[-income communities1 communities ( color1 ,tribal communities1 & o!r frontl9e communities4 4 #e4 ,def9itions 9 ! ,/af=d ,act ,section #ajb ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eabb7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#ac7 ,climate *ange ,! t]m climate *ange means ! long-t]m %ifts 9 global & regional climate patt]ns1 & associat$ ph5om5a1 t are occurr+ prim>ily z a result ( an?ropog5ic gre5h\se gas emissions4 7#ad7 ,extreme wea!r ev5ts ,! t]m extreme wea!r ev5ts means hi/orically r>e or sev]e natural disa/]s su* z heat waves1 dr\ghts1 floods1 tornadoes1 & hurricanes4 7#ae7 ,frontl9e community ,! t]m frontl9e community means a l[-income community1 community ( color1 or ,tribal community t is disproportionately impact$ or burd5$ by climate *ange & associat$ ph5om5a4 7#af7 ,sea-level rise ,! t]m sea-level rise means ! local1 regional1 & global long-t]m tr5ds 9 ris+ av]age sea levels t are occurr+ z a direct result ( climate *ange & additional local factors su* z l& subsid5ce4 4 #f4 ,inclusion ( climate *ange 9 /rategic plan 7a7 ,curr5t /rategic plan 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all revise ! #bjah-bjbb ,/rategic ,plan to-- 7,a7 ensure t ! text ( ! plan explicitly m5tions climate *ange1 9 accordance ) ! policy ( ,,fema 9 section #aja ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaba71 z am5d$ by section #d2 & 7,b7 address ! implications ( climate *ange on homel& security & ne>- & long-t]m national disa/] risk1 includ+ em]g5cy prep>$ness1 response1 recov]y1 & mitigation4 7#b7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 appropriate p]sonnel ( ,,fema %all-- 7,a7 brief ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives on ! process & rationale t result$ 9 ! exclusion ( ref]5ces to climate *ange f ! orig9ally publi%$ #bjah-bjbb ,/rategic ,plan2 & 7,b7 if reque/$ by ! ,*air ( ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate or ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 provide to t committee a writt5 report describ+ t process & rationale4 7b7 ,future /rategic plans ,any /rategic plan subsequ5t to ! #bjah-bjbb ,/rategic ,plan develop$ by ,,fema %all-- 7#a7 explicitly m5tion climate *ange1 9 accordance ) ! policy ( ,,fema "u section #aja ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaba71 z am5d$ by section #d2 & 7#b7 address ! implications ( climate *ange on homel& security & ne>- & long-t]m national disa/] risk1 includ+ em]g5cy prep>$ness1 response1 recov]y1 & mitigation1 draw+ ^u f9d+s & recomm5dations1 once available1 f ! ,climate ,*ange ,subcommittee describ$ 9 section #g & ! assessm5t ( climate *ange risks & prep>$ness describ$ 9 section #h4 #g4 ,national ,advisory ,c\ncil ,climate ,*ange ,subcommittee 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all e/abli%1 z a subcommittee ( ! ,national ,advisory ,c\ncil1 ! ,climate ,*ange ,subcommittee 79 ?is ,act ref]r$ to z ! ,subcommittee74 7b7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! ,subcommittee %all consi/ (-- 7,a7 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ,,fema2 7,b7 ! ,director ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,geological ,survey ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,int]ior2 7,c7 ! ,director ( ! ,bureau ( ,safety & ,environm5tal ,en=cem5t ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,int]ior2 7,d7 ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce = ,oceans & ,atmosph]e2 7,e7 ! ,comm&+ ,(fic] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,army ,corps ( ,eng9e]s2 7,f7 ! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,homel& ,security & ,em]g5cy ,coord9ation ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,agriculture2 7,g7 ! ,executive ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,highway ,adm9i/ration ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,transportation2 7,h7 ! ,executive ,director ( ! ,f$]al ,transit ,adm9i/ration ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,transportation2 7,i7 ! ,"u ,secret>y ( ,en]gy ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy2 7,j7 ! ,commission] ( ! ,f$]al ,h\s+ ,adm9i/ration ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,h\s+ & ,urban ,developm5t2 7,k7 ! ,assi/ant ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,(fice ( ,l& & ,em]g5cy ,managem5t ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy2 7,l7 ! ,act+ ,director ( ! ,c5t] = ,prep>$ness & ,response ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices2 7,m7 su* o!r qualifi$ individuals z ! ,adm9i/rator %all appo9t z soon z practicable f among-- 7i7 memb]s ( ! ,national ,advisory ,c\ncil :o h ! requisite te*nical k & exp]tise to address climate *ange ?reats to homel& security1 includ+-- 7,i7 em]g5cy managem5t & em]g5cy response provid]s2 7,,ii7 ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t (ficials2 7,,iii7 climate sci5ti/s & exp]ts 9 natural disa/] risk assessm5t2 & 7,,iv7 exp]ts 9 climate *ange adaption1 mitigation1 & resili5ce2 & 7ii7 individuals :o h ! requisite te*nical k & exp]tise to s]ve on ! ,subcommittee1 includ+ n less ?an #a repres5tative f ea* (-- 7,i7 an environm5tal ju/ice organization repres5t+ l[-income communities & communities ( color t are disproportionately impact$ by climate *ange2 7,,ii7 a ,tribal community t is disproportionately impact$ by climate *ange or environm5tal pollution2 7,,iii7 an organiz$ labor gr\p )9 ! resili5t infra/ructure sector2 7,,iv7 a private-sector company t designs1 develops1 or con/ructs resili5t infra/ructure1 or an organization t repres5ts ^? companies2 7,v7 a city or c\nty t is directly impact$ by coa/al sea-level rise2 7,,vi7 a ,/ate t is directly impact$ by coa/al sea-level rise2 7,,vii7 a city or c\nty t is highly impact$ by wildfires or dr\ghts2 7,,viii7 a ,/ate t is highly impact$ by wildfires or dr\ghts2 7,,ix7 sci5ti/s ) exp]tise 9 climate sci5ce & natural disa/] risk assessm5t :o are faculty memb]s at an accr$it$ univ]sity2 & 7,x7 exp]ts 9 homel& security ?reat assessm5t & intellig5ce analysis1 especially z x conc]ns natural disa/]s2 & 7,n7 repres5tatives ( su* o!r /akehold]s & int]e/$ & affect$ p>ties z ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es appropriate4 7#b7 ,repres5tation ,! ,adm9i/rator %all ensure1 to ! ext5t practicable1 t memb]s ( ! ,subcommittee repres5t a geographic 7includ+ urban1 rural1 & coa/al7 & sub/antive div]sity ( ,/ate1 local1 & ,tribal gov]nm5t (ficials1 em]g5cy manag]s1 & em]g5cy response provid]s1 sci5tific & te*nical exp]ts1 private sector companies1 & nongov]nm5tal organizations4 7c7 ,responsibilities ,! ,subcommittee %all advise ! ,adm9i/rator on h[ to be/ incorporate climate *ange1 includ+ risk assessm5ts & /rategies = adaptation & mitigation1 into & ?r\gh\t ! policies1 plans1 programs1 & op]ations ( ,,fema1 includ+ ?r\gh ! p]=mance ( ! foll[+ duties3 7#a7 ,assessm5t ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,subcommittee %all develop & submit to ! ,adm9i/rator & ,congress1 & make available to ! public1 an assessm5t ( all relevant ,,fema policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations ) a focus on climate *ange-relat$ risks1 impacts1 adaptation1 prep>$ness1 mitigation1 & resili5ce1 :i* assessm5t %all address-- 7,a7 exi/+ & future risks & impacts pos$ by climate *ange to ,/ates1 cities1 & communities ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ ! curr5t & pot5tial impacts ( climate *ange on national em]g5cy managem5t1 annual disa/] co/s1 & natural disa/] mitigation1 prep>$ness1 response1 & recov]y2 7,b7 ! ext5t to :i* climate *ange1 includ+ risk assessm5ts1 resili5ce1 adaptation1 & mitigation1 is1 z ( ! date ( ! assessm5t1 integrat$ )9 ,,fema policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations1 z well z ! ext5t to :i* & areas :]e t integration is lack+2 7,c7 ! ext5t to :i* climate *ange1 includ+ risk assessm5ts1 resili5ce1 adaptation1 & mitigation1 is1 z ( ! date ( ! assessm5t1 incorporat$ into te*nical assi/ance1 outrea*1 grant1 & loan programs1 z well z ! ext5t to :i* & programs :]e su* integration is lack+2 7,d7 p>tn]%ips & coord9ation ) ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local ag5cies & au?orities1 z well z volunte] & private entities2 7,e7 data collection1 managem5t1 & analysis2 7,f7 recomm5dations reg>d+ h[ ,,fema c bett] incorporate climate *ange ?r\gh\t ,,fema policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations1 :i* %all address-- 7i7 risk assessm5ts1 includ+ ways to m compreh5sively pr$ict & incorporate exi/+ & future risks z !y relate to climate *ange2 7ii7 /rategies to increase climate *ange adaptation1 mitigation1 & resili5ce 9 communities ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7iii7 ways to ensure t inve/m5ts & /rategies ar\nd climate *ange adaptation1 mitigation1 & resili5ce b5efit all communities1 especially frontl9e communities2 7iv7 critical in=mation1 communication1 & policy gaps1 b>ri]s1 & *all5ges2 7v7 te*nical assi/ance1 outrea*1 grant1 & loan programs1 includ+ ways t ,,fema c use & exp& ^? programs to increase climate *ange prep>$ness ?r\gh\t ! em]g5cy managem5t community & /r5g!n climate *ange adaptation1 mitigation1 & resili5ce across ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 p>ticul>ly 9 frontl9e communities2 7vi7 coord9ation ) all relevant p>tn]s1 includ+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local ag5cies & au?orities1 z well z private entities & volunte]s2 7vii7 monitor+1 record+1 & analyz+ ,,fema actions1 data managem5t1 & budget allocations to help advance climate resili5ce2 7viii7 me?odologies = integrat+ & dissem9at+ sci5tific k ( project$ climate *ange impacts & risks1 & o!r relevant data & in=mation1 into policies1 guidance1 & public communications2 7ix7 plat=ms = %>+ be/ practices1 in=mation1 & lessons le>n$ ) ! em]g5cy managem5t community 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & g5]al public1 includ+ public web pages1 web9>s1 & work%ops2 7x7 ,,fema's #bjah-bjbb ,/rategic ,plan1 & ways = ,,fema to bett] incorporate climate *ange into all future /rategic plans2 & 7xi7 any o!r matt]s z ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es to be appropriate2 & 7,g7 timeframes = implem5t+ any recomm5dations "u subp>agraph 7,f7 t d n require congressional action1 & ! id5tification ( any recomm5dations t require congressional action4 7#b7 ,ongo+ duties ,^u reque/ ( ! ,adm9i/rator1 ! ,subcommittee %all1 on an ongo+ basis-- 7,a7 review any relevant ,ag5cy policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations1 & make any necess>y recomm5dations !re(1 reg>d+ climate *ange2 7,b7 support ! ,adm9i/rator 9 incorporat+ & implem5t+ f9d+s & recomm5dations f ! assessm5t describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 into all relevant ,ag5cy policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations1 includ+ ! assessm5t ( climate *ange risks & prep>$ness describ$ 9 section #h2 & 7,c7 p]=m any o!r relevant duties z ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es to be appropriate4 7d7 ,public meet+s ,9 c>ry+ out its duties "u ?is section1 ! ,subcommittee %all-- 7#a7 consult ) /akehold]s ?r\gh n less ?an #b public meet+s ea* ye>1 ! total ( :i* n less ?an #c %all be dur+ ! "t 9 :i* ! ,subcommittee is conduct+ ! assessm5t describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a72 & 7#b7 seek input f all /akehold] int]e/s includ+ ,/ate & local repres5tatives1 environm5tal & climate ju/ice organizations1 private indu/ry repres5tatives1 advocacy gr\ps1 plann+ & resili5ce organizations1 labor repres5tatives1 & repres5tatives f frontl9e communities4 7e7 ,comp5sation & exp5ses ,any non-f$]ally employ$ memb] ( ! ,subcommittee1 :5 att5d+ meet+s ( ! ,subcommittee or :5 o!rwise engag$ 9 ! bus9ess ( ! ,subcommittee1 %all receive-- 7#a7 comp5sation at a rate fix$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 n exce$+ ! daily equival5t ( ! curr5t rate ( basic pay 9 effect = ,,gs-#ae ( ! ,g5]al ,s*$ule "u section #eccb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 includ+ travel "t2 & 7#b7 travel or transportation exp5ses "u section #egjc ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7f7 ,*air ,! ,adm9i/rator %all s]ve z ! ,*air ( ! ,subcommittee4 7g7 ,/aff 7#a7 ,,fema ,^u reque/ ( ! ,subcommittee1 ! ,adm9i/rator may detail1 on a non-reimbursable basis1 p]sonnel ( ,,fema to assi/ ! ,subcommittee 9 c>ry+ out ! duties ( ! ,subcommittee4 7#b7 ,o!r ,f$]al ag5cies ,^u reque/ ( ! ,subcommittee1 any o!r ,f$]al ag5cy t is a memb] ( ! ,subcommittee may detail1 on a nonreimbursable basis1 p]sonnel to assi/ ! ,subcommittee 9 c>ry+ out ! duties ( ! ,subcommittee4 7h7 ,p[]s ,9 c>ry+ out ?is section1 ! ,subcommittee may hold he>+s1 receive evid5ce & assi/ance1 provide in=mation1 conduct rese>*1 & au?or reports z ! ,subcommittee consid]s appropriate4 7i7 ,t]m9ation ,! ,subcommittee %all t]m9ate n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! submission ( ! assessm5t requir$ "u subsection 7c77#a74 7j7 ,updates & implem5tation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,beg9n+ n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! submission ( ! assessm5t "u subsection 7c77#a71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all-- 7,a7 coord9ate ! implem5tation ( ! recomm5dations1 & actions to address ! f9d+s1 z describ$ 9 ! assessm5t1 :]e appropriate2 & 7,b7 provide updates annually !reaft]1 until ! date t is #a ye> aft] ! date on :i* ! ,subcommittee t]m9ates1 to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives conta9+-- 7i7 ! implem5tation /atus ( ! f9d+s & recomm5dations ( ! assessm5t2 & 7ii7 any o!r f9d+s & recomm5dations t ! ,subcommittee may provide 9 ! c\rse ( ! duties ( ! ,subcommittee4 7#b7 ,f9d+s ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft] until ! t]m9ation ( ! ,subcommittee1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all submit to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & make available to ! public a report on ! actions tak5 by ! ,adm9i/rator to incorporate & implem5t ! f9d+s & recomm5dations f ! assessm5t describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#a71 & any o!r f9d+s & recomm5dations t ! ,subcommittee may provide1 into all relevant ,ag5cy policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations4 #h4 ,assessm5t ( climate *ange risks & prep>$ness 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #d ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #d ye>s !reaft]1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all publi% z a report1 submit to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & make available to ,congress & ! public1 a compreh5sive assessm5t ( climate *ange risks & prep>$ness1 :i* %all-- 7#a7 incorporate & exp& ^u ! f9d+s & recomm5dations made by ! ,subcommittee2 7#b7 id5tify1 pr$ict1 & assess exi/+ & future natural disa/] risks & impacts pos$ by climate *ange to ,/ates1 cities1 & communities ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ ! curr5t & pot5tial impact to annual disa/]1 mitigation1 & insurance co/s1 z well z to natural disa/] mitigation1 adaptation1 prep>$ness1 response1 & recov]y capabilities & ef=ts4 7#c7 id5tify1 pr$ict1 & assess risks & impacts to frontl9e communities1 p>ticul>ly l[-income communities1 communities ( color1 & ,tribal communities2 7#d7 assess ! curr5t /ate ( prep>$ness ?r\gh\t ! em]g5cy managem5t community1 & across all levels ( gov]nm5t1 9 relation to ! expect$ natural disa/] risks & impacts pos$ by climate *ange2 7#e7 id5tify /eps tak5 by ,,fema to integrate climate *ange into all relevant ,ag5cy policies1 plans1 programs1 /rategies1 & op]ations2 7#f7 id5tify measures tak5 by ,,fema to increase climate *ange resili5ce1 adaptation1 & mitigation ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & to increase ov]all prep>$ness ( ! entire em]g5cy managem5t community2 7#g7 provide recomm5dations & be/ practices = h[ ,,fema1 all relevant p>tn]s1 & ! em]g5cy managem5t community 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates c bett] prep>e =1 mitigate1 & adapt to ! pres5t & future national disa/] risks & impacts pos$ by climate *ange1 includ+ specific recomm5dations & be/ practices = increas+ climate *ange resili5ce1 adaptation1 & mitigation 9 frontl9e communities2 7#h7 describe climate *ange mitigation1 adaptation1 & resili5ce me?ods adopt$ 9 n less ?an #e communities across ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ n less ?an-- 7,a7 #a urban community2 7,b7 #a rural community2 7,c7 #a coa/al community2 & 7,d7 #a frontl9e community2 & 7#i7 incorporate any o!r compon5ts & sections z ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es appropriate4 7b7 ,me?odology ,n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all report to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives on ! me?odology t w be us$ to conduct ! analysis & produce ! assessm5t requir$ "u subsection 7a74