,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #cadc ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,december #ai1 #bjai,mr4 ,blumenthal introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to ban certain rare earth magnets1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,magnet ,injury ,prevention ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,small1 rare earth1 high-powered magnets are commonly sold in sets of #bjj or more individual magnets4 7#b7 ,rare earth1 high-powered magnets pose a hidden hazard to infants1 children and teens4 7#c7 ,when two or more rare earth1 high-powered magnets are ingested1 the force 7or flux7 allows magnets to find each other across or between different segments of the digestive system4 7#d7 ,when magnets connect across or between different segments of the digestive system the result can be perforations1 abscesses1 or fistulas in the bowel4 7#e7 ,sometimes1 the magnetic force causes the intestine to twist1 cutting off blood supply and leading to bowel necrosis4 7#f7 ,ingestion of two of more rare earth1 high-powered magnets confers a high risk of abdominal catastrophe and death4 7#g7 ,children almost universally require high-cost medical intervention following rare earth1 high-powered magnet ingestions4 7#h7 ,evidence does not exist that warning information will reduce the hazard associated with the ingestion of small1 powerful rare-earth magnets from magnet sets4 7#i7 ,the absence of regulatory action to reinstate standards for rare earth1 high-powered magnet sets requires legislative action4 #c4 ,ban on certain rare earth magnets 7a7 ,covered rare earth magnet defined ,in this section1 the term covered rare earth magnet means any individual or set of separable1 permanent magnets that-- 7#a7 is made from alloys of rare earth elements2 7#b7 is-- 7,a7 a consumer product 7as defined in section #c of the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bjeb77 that is-- 7i7 intended1 marketed1 or commonly used as a manipulative or construction item for entertainment1 such as puzzle working1 sculpture building1 mental stimulation1 stress relief1 or for similar entertainment2 7ii7 not a toy subject to ,,astm ,f#ifc 7or any successor standard72 and 7iii7 not children's jewelry that is subject to ,,astm ,f#bibc 7or any successor standard72 or 7,b7 a component of a consumer product described in subparagraph 7,a72 7#c7 is or contains any individual magnet that fits completely within the small parts cylinder described in section #aeja4d of title #af1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations2 and 7#d7 is or contains any individual magnet with a flux index of greater than #ej k,g#b mm#b4 7b7 ,ban on certain rare earth magnets ,covered rare earth magnets shall be considered banned hazardous products under section #h of the ,consumer ,product ,safety ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bjeg74 7c7 ,effective date ,subsection 7b7 shall take effect on the date that is #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act and shall apply with respect to covered rare earth magnets that are manufactured in or imported into the ,united ,states after the date of the enactment of this ,act4