,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #bcbc ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,july #cj1 #bjai ,mr4 ,m>key introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to require ! scre5+ ( #ajj p]c5t ( int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates f high-risk c\ntries to detect & prev5t ! importation ( illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,scre5+ ,all ,f5tanyl-,enhanc$ ,mail ,act ( #bjai or ! ,,safe ,mail ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates cont9ues to exp]i5ce an epidemic ( ov]doses ( f5tanyl1 h]o91 & prescription opioids t claim$ m ?an #di1jjj lives 9 #bjag4 7#b7 ,f5tanyl is a syn!tic opioid t depresses c5tral n]v\s sy/em & respiratory function1 ) euphoric effects t may be m p[]ful ?an ! euphoric effects ( h]o9 or morph9e4 7#c7 ,! effect ( f5tanyl c be up to #ej times /rong] ?an ! effect ( h]o91 & #ej to #ajj times /rong] ?an ! effect ( morph9e4 7#d7 ,al?\gh ph>maceutical f5tanyl c be div]t$ = misuse1 mo/ f5tanyl dea?s are believ$ to be l9k$ to illicit f5tanyl4 7#e7 ,across ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! use ( illicit f5tanyl & dea?s relat$ to t use are ris+ at al>m+ rates4 7#f7 ,accord+ to ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion1 betwe5 #bjaf & #bjag1 ! rate ( drug ov]dose dea?s involv+ syn!tic opioids--l>gely f5tanyl--increas$ by #de p]c5t4 7#g7 ,9 #bjag1 m ?an #bh1jjj dea?s involv+ syn!tic opioids--l>gely f5tanyl--occurr$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 outnumb]+ dea?s f any o!r type ( opioid4 ,accord+ to prelim9>y data f ! ,c5t]s = ,disease ,control & ,prev5tion1 t figure increas$ to ne>ly #cb1jjj dea?s 9 #bjah4 7#h7 ,dep5d+ on ! r\te ( adm9i/ration & o!r factors1 z little z #b milligrams ( illicit f5tanyl 7simil> 9 size to a few gra9s ( salt7 c be fatal4 7#i7 ,f5tanyl is ! prim>y syn!tic opioid available 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#aj7 ,! int]net has significantly increas$ ! availability ( illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,^? drugs are widely adv]tis$ = sale1 & are available = pur*ase1 on ! op5 & d>k web4 7#aa7 ,mo/ illicit f5tanyl traffick$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates orig9ates 9 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & is transport$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 p>cel packages directly f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a or f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ?r\gh ,canada4 7#ab7 ,f5tanyl arriv+ 9 ! mail directly f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a c h exceptionally high purities--ov] #ij p]c5t--pos+ a great risk to ! pur*as] & us]1 & all[+ x to be adult]at$ _m m times & turn$ into l>g] am\nts = sale & use4 7#ac7 ,z ! designat$ po/al op]ator 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,s]vice accepts & deliv]s inb\nd int]national mail on behalf ( designat$ po/al op]ators ar\nd ! _w4 7#ad7 ,express consignm5t op]ators accept items f cu/om]s 9 =eign c\ntries & transport & deliv] ^? items 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ae7 ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection inspects mail & express c>go arriv+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & seizes illegal goods1 includ+ ^? t may pose ?reats to heal? & safety1 ecology1 & bus9esses 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#af7 ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection is able to scre5 only a t9y fraction ( all inb\nd int]national mail & express c>go into ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 contribut+ to ! influx ( illicit f5tanyl t is caus+ t5s ( ?\s&s ( dea?s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates annually4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 9 ord] to save pot5tially t5s ( ?\s&s ( lives 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates annually1 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t mu/ make x a high priority to /em ! fl[ ( illicit f5tanyl into ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?r\gh increas$ detection & int]ception ( inb\nd int]national mail & express c>go2 & 7#b7 ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t mu/ resolve to a*ieve ! automat$ scre5+ ( #ajj p]c5t ( int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates f high-risk c\ntries = illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids4 #d4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation & ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,express c>go ,! t]m express c>go has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m c>go 9 section #abh4a ( title #ai1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any correspond+ simil> regulation or rul+74 7#c7 ,high-risk c\ntry ,! t]m high-risk c\ntry means a c\ntry id5tifi$ by ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! (ficials specifi$ 9 section #e7;b71 z a c\ntry t poses a high risk ( be+ ! s\rce ( int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates conta9+ illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids4 7#d7 ,illicit f5tanyl ,! t]m illicit f5tanyl means illicitly manufactur$ f5tanyl & illicit v]sions ( *emically simil> comp\nds kn[n z f5tanyl analogues4 7#e7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4 #e4 ,developm5t ( te*nology to detect illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids 9 int]national mail & express c>go 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 9 coord9ation ) ! (ficials specifi$ 9 subsection 7b71 %all c>ry out & complete a program ( rese>* & developm5t ( te*nology t1 :5 fully deploy$1 w automate ! detection ( illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids 9 #ajj p]c5t ( int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates f high-risk c\ntries4 7b7 ,(ficials specifi$ ,! (ficials specifi$ 9 ?is subsection are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,commission] ( ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection4 7#b7 ,! ,*ief ,po/al ,inspector = ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,inspection ,s]vice4 7#c7 ,! ,director ( ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy4 7#d7 ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,drug ,en=cem5t ,adm9i/ration4 7#e7 ,! heads ( su* o!r gov]nm5t ag5cies & private sector entities z ! ,secret>y consid]s appropriate4 7c7 ,program elem5ts ,to ! ext5t ! ,secret>y consid]s appropriate1 ! program requir$ by subsection 7a7 may incorporate by ref]5ce1 & rely on1 any & all aspects ( ! ,opioid ,detection ,*all5ge conduct$ by ! ,sci5ce & ,te*nology ,directorate ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security1 ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,po/al ,inspection ,s]vice1 & ! ,(fice ( ,national ,drug ,control ,policy1 includ+ its f9d+s & results4 #f4 #ajj p]c5t scre5+ ( illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids 9 inb\nd int]national mail & express c>go f high-risk c\ntries 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all implem5t an automat$ sy/em to scre5 #ajj p]c5t ( int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates f high-risk c\ntries to detect1 & prev5t ! importation into ! ,unit$ ,/ates (1 illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids4 7b7 ,requirem5ts ,9 develop+ ! sy/em requir$ by subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all-- 7#a7 develop an automat$1 non9trusive me?od ( detect+ illicit f5tanyl & o!r illicit syn!tic opioids 9 int]national mail & express c>go inb\nd into ! ,unit$ ,/ates t does n unreasonably delay deliv]y ( su* mail & c>go2 7#b7 approve ! use ( appropriate equipm5t1 te*nology1 proc$ures1 p]sonnel1 & me?ods = conduct+ scre5+ ( su* mail & c>go "u ! sy/em2 & 7#c7 provide = ! phas$ implem5tation ( ! sy/em s t-- 7,a7 n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! completion ( ! rese>* & developm5t program requir$ by section #e7;a71 #ej p]c5t ( su* mail & c>go %all be scre5$ "u ! sy/em2 & 7,b7 n lat] ?an #c ye>s aft] ! completion ( t program1 #ajj p]c5t ( su* mail & c>go %all be scre5$ "u ! sy/em4 7c7 ,regulations 7#a7 ,int]im f9al rule ,! ,secret>y may issue an int]im f9al rule z a tempor>y regulation to implem5t ?is section )\t reg>d to ! provisions ( *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,f9al rule 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,if ! ,secret>y issues an int]im f9al rule "u p>agraph 7#a71 ! ,secret>y %all issue1 n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! effective date ( ! int]im f9al rule1 a f9al rule z a p]man5t regulation to implem5t ?is section 9 accordance ) ! provisions ( *apt] #e ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7,b7 ,failure to act ,if ! ,secret>y does n issue a f9al rule 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,a7 on or be=e ! la/ day ( ! "o-ye> p]iod ref]r$ to 9 t subp>agraph1 ! ,secret>y %all1 n lat] ?an #aj days aft] su* la/ day & e #cj days !reaft] until ! ,secret>y issues su* a f9al rule1 submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report-- 7i7 expla9+ :y ! f9al rule 0 n timely issu$2 & 7ii7 provid+ an e/imate ( ! e>lie/ date on :i* ! ,secret>y w be able to issue ! f9al rule4 7,c7 ,sup]c$+ ( int]im f9al rule ,! f9al rule issu$ 9 accordance ) ?is p>agraph %all sup]s$e ! int]im f9al rule issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a74 7d7 ,report requir$ ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date on :i* ! sy/em requir$ by subsection 7a7 is fully implem5t$1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report t describes ! sy/em4 #g4 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y to c>ry out ?is ,act4