,,ii  #aaf? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #bjff  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,july #i1 #bjai ,mr4   
,ris* 7= himself1 ,mrs4 ,%ahe51 ,mr4    
,rubio1 & ,mr4 ,coons7 introduc$ !      
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to review ,unit$ ,/ates ,saudi
 ,arabia policy1 & = o!r purposes4  #a4 
,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts  7a7 ,%ort 
title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,saudi  
,arabia ,diplomatic ,review ,act ( #bjai
 or ,,sadra4  7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,!   
table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 
,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4 
,sec4 #b4 ,def9itions4 ,,title          
,i--,compreh5sive review ( ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,saudi ,relations ,sec4 #aja4 ,s5se (  
,congress on actions ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( !  
,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia4 ,sec4 #ajb4    
,compreh5sive review ( ! ,unit$         
,/ates-,saudi bilat]al relation%ip4     
,,title ,,ii--,support+ human rights 9  
,saudi ,arabia ,sec4 #bja4 ,f9d+s4 ,sec4
 #bjb4 ,d5ial ( visas to c]ta9 (ficials 

( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia4 ,,title 
,,iii--,compreh5sive review ( ,saudi    
,gov]nm5t activities )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
,sec4 #cja4 ,prev5t+ diplomats f aid+ & 
abett+ flights f ju/ice4 ,sec4 #cjb4    
,review ( ,saudi facility activities4   
,,title ,,iv--,peaceful resolution ( !  
w> 9 ,yem5 & protection ( civilians     
,sec4 #dja4 ,/atem5t ( policy4 ,sec4    
#djb4 ,s5se ( ,congress4 ,sec4 #djc4    
,/rategy = end+ ! w> 9 ,yem54 ,sec4     
#djd4 ,measures 9 response to ,iranian  
actions aggravat+ ! civil w> 9 ,yem54   
,sec4 #dje4 ,report on acc\ntability =  
violations ( int]national law1 includ+  
w> crimes1 & o!r h>m to civilians 9     
,yem54 ,sec4 #djf4 ,imposition (        
sanctions ) respect to p]sons h9d]+     
humanit>ian access & ?reat5+ ! peace or 
/ability ( ,yem54 ,sec4 #djg4 ,report on
 int]diction ( illegally suppli$ weapons
 to ,yem54 ,sec4 #djh4 ,imposition (    
sanctions ) respect to p]sons support+ !
 ,h\?is 9 ,yem54 ,sec4 #dji4 ,au?ority  
to ent] into a coop]ative agreem5t to   

protect civilians 9 ,saudi ,arabia & !  
,unit$ ,arab ,emirates f weaponiz$      
unmann$ a]ial sy/ems4 ,sec4 #daj4       
,em]g5cy protection = ,yem5i cultural   
prop]ty4 ,sec4 #daa4 ,te*nical assi/ance
 to improve gov]nance at ! ,c5tral ,bank
 ( ,yem54 ,sec4 #dab4 ,modification (   
c]tifications reg>d+ actions by ,saudi  
,arabia & ! ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates 9    
,yem54 ,,title ,v--,g5]al provisions    
,sec4 #eja4 ,rule ( con/ruction )       
respect to ,int]national ,em]g5cy       
,economic ,p[]s ,act4 ,sec4 #ejb4 ,rule 
( con/ruction ) respect to use ( milit>y
 =ce4 ,sec4 #ejc4 ,sunset4  #b4         
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7           
,admission2 admitt$2 ali5 ,! t]ms       
admission1 admitt$1 & ali5 h ! mean+s   
giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #aja ( !         
,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h    
,u4,s4,c4 #aaja74  7#b7 ,kn[+ly ,! t]m  
kn[+ly1 ) respect to conduct1 a         
circum/ance1 or a result1 means t a     
p]son has actual k1 or %\ld h kn[n1 ( ! 
conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or ! result4  ,i

 ,compreh5sive review ( ,unit$ ,/ates   
,saudi ,relations  #aja4 ,s5se (        
,congress on actions ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( !  
,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia  7a7 ,f9d+s     
,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  7#a7   
,hi/orically1 ! ,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia 
has be5 an important /rategic p>tn] ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates &      
,saudi ,arabia %>e broad int]e/s1       
includ+ defeat+ ! ,islamic ,/ate 9 ,iraq
 & ,syria 7,,isis71 combat+ al ,qa$a &  
its affiliates1 regional /ability1 &    
c\nt]+ ,iran's malign activities 9 !    
,middle ,ea/4  7#b7 ,on ,june #ba1      
#bjag1 ,k+ ,salman appo9t$ ,pr9ce       
,mohamm$ b9 ,salman z ,cr[n ,pr9ce &    
heir app>5t to ! ,saudi ?rone4  7#c7    
,foll[+ 8 elevation 9 ! l9e ( succession
 to ! ,saudi ?rone1 ,cr[n ,pr9ce        
,mohamm$ b9 ,salman's actions h _h !    
pot5tial to significantly h>m ! ,unit$  
,/ates hi/oric relation%ip ) ,saudi     
,arabia4 ,! ,cr[n ,pr9ce has frequ5tly  
behav$ 9 a reckless mann]1 includ+      
arre/+ ^? oppos$ to 8 rule4 ,he has     

engag$ 9 problematic =eign policy1      
includ+ pressur+ ! ,lebanese ,prime     
,m9i/] to resign1 & he has consolidat$ 8
 p]sonal control ov] ,saudi gov]nm5t    
decision mak+4  7#d7 ,"o ( ,mohamm$ b9  
,salman's fir/ acts z ,saudi ,arabia's  
m9i/] ( def5se 0 to laun* a milit>y     
campaign 9 ,yem5 ) ! /at$ objective (   
re/or+ ! int]nationally recogniz$       
,gov]nm5t ( ,yem51 :i* _h be5 =c$ out ( 
,yem5 by ,iran-back$ ,h\?i =ces & =m]   
milit>y units loyal to depos$ ,presid5t 
,ali ,saleh4  7#e7 ,z ( ,july #bjai1    
,iranian-sponsor$ ,h\?i rebels h        
conduct$ up to #ad balli/ic missile &   
weaponiz$ unmann$ a]ial sy/em attacks p]
 mon? aga9/ ,saudi ,arabia & ! ,unit$   
,arab ,emirates1 pos+ a significant     
?reat & endang]+ ! lives ( #hj1jjj      
,am]icans resid+ on ! ,arabian ,p59sula4
  7#f7 ,yem5 s]ves z sanctu>y space = al
 ,qa$a 9 ! ,arabian ,p59sula 7,,aqap74  
,,aqap ext]nal op]ations plott+ poses a 
direct ?reat to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,unit$
 ,/ates allies4 ,,aqap 0 responsible = !

 ,p>is attacks aga9/ ! (fices ( ,*>lie  
,hebdo 9 ,janu>y #bjae1 & 0 involv$ 9   
t]rori/ plots aga9/ ! ,unit$ ,/ates1    
includ+ ! ,*ri/mas ,day ,bomb] 9 #bjji &
 ! ,times ,squ>e ,bomb] 9 #bjaj4 ,!     
ongo+ civil w> & result+ in/ability has 
complicat$ ef=ts to c\nt] ,,aqap 9      
,yem54  7#g7 ,yem5 sits adjac5t to !    
,bab el-,m&eb /rait1 a /rategic wat]way 
locat$ betwe5 ,djib\ti & ,yem5 t l9ks ! 
,r$ ,sea to ! ,indian ,ocean4 ,free fl[ 
( traffic ?r\gh ! /rait1 only #ah miles 
across at its n>r[e/ po9t1 is critical  
to exports f ! ,p]sian ,gulf & ,asia    
de/9$ = ,we/]n m>kets4  7#h7            
,iranian-sponsor$ ,h\?i coa/al weapons1 
explosive boats1 & m9es pose a direct   
?reat to ! free fl[ ( comm]ce & %ipp+   
?r\gh ! ,bab el-,m&eb /rait4  7#i7 ,9   
,octob] #bjaf1 ,h\?i =ces /ruck a ,unit$
 ,arab ,emirates m]*ant vessel1 & twice 
attack$ a ,unit$ ,/ates ,navy vessel1 ! 
,,uss ,mason1 z !y transit$ ! ,bab      
el-,m&eb /rait4 ,9 ,july #bjah1         
,iranian-sponsor$ ,h\?i =ces attack$ &  

damag$ two ,saudi oil tank]s attempt+ to
 transit ! /rait4  7#aj7 ,accord+ to !  
,unit$ ,nations1 ! civil w> 9 ,yem5 is !
 _w's wor/ humanit>ian crisis & has     
result$ 9 approximately #bd1jjj1jjj     
,yem5is 9 ne$ ( humanit>ian assi/ance1  
r\ghly #hj p]c5t ( ! population4  7#aa7 
,! ,h\?i seizure ( ! ,sana'a ,c5tral    
,bank has result$ 9 ! inability to pay  
gov]nm5t sal>ies 9 ,yem5 & ! breakd[n ( 
bank+ functions1 :i* has complicat$ !   
humanit>ian crisis & fur!r hamp]$ access
 to aid supplies4  7#ab7 ,despite       
framework agreem5ts 9 ,/ockholm &       
,hudaydah1 ! conflict 9 ,yem5 cont9ues  
unabat$4  7#ac7 ,on ,june #e1 #bjag1    
,saudi ,arabia1 along ) ! ,unit$ ,arab  
,emirates1 ,bahra91 ,egypt1 & o!r       
c\ntries1 sev]$ diplomatic relations )  
,qat>1 recall$ _! ambassadors1 expell$  
,qat>i diplomats1 & impos$ limits on !  
entry & transit ( ,qat>i nationals &    
vessels 9 _! t]ritories1 wat]s1 &       
airspace4  7#ad7 ,! blockade aga9/ ,qat>
 has significantly complicat$           

relation%ips 9 ! region & h9d]$ ,unit$  
,/ates c\nt]t]rorism & c\nt]-,iran      
objectives1 und]m9$ ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts 
to end regional conflicts1 & emp[]$     
,iranian influ5ce 9 ! region4  7#ae7    
,accord+ to ! organization ,report]s )\t
 ,bord]s1 ! numb] ( arre/s ( j\rnali/s &
 blogg]s has d\bl$ s9ce ! appo9tm5t (   
,cr[n ,pr9ce ,mohammad b9 ,salman4      
7#af7 ,"u ,cr[n ,pr9ce ,mohamm$ b9      
,salman1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia   
cont9ues to deta9 political prison]s1   
includ+ ,saudi wom5's rights advocates4 
7#ag7 ,jamal ,kha%oggi 0 a prom95t      
,saudi j\rnali/ & an outspok5 critic (  
,cr[n ,pr9ce ,mohamm$ b9 ,salman4       
,?r\gh\t #bjag & #bjah1 ,jamal ,kha%oggi
 wrote a s]ies ( op9ion articles (f]+   
po9t$ critiques & advice to ,cr[n ,pr9ce
 ,mohamm$ b9 ,salman & to ,unit$ ,/ates 
& ,saudi (ficials4  7#ah7 ,prior to 8   
dea?1 ,jamal ,kha%oggi _h s\ght /atus z 
a lawful p]man5t resid5t ( ! ,unit$     
,/ates & 0 ! fa!r to f\r ,unit$ ,/ates  
citiz5s4 ,on ,octob] #b1 #bjah1 ,jamal  

,kha%oggi disappe>$ dur+ a visit to !   
,consulate ( ! ,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia 9
 ,i/anbul1 ,turkey4  7#ai7 ,on ,octob]  
#h1 #bjah1 ! bro!r ( ,cr[n ,pr9ce       
,mohamm$ b9 ,salman & ,saudi ,ambassador
 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,pr9ce ,khalid b9  
,salman1 /at$ t ! reports t sugge/ t    
,jamal ,kha%oggi w5t miss+ 9 !          
,consulate 9 ,i/anbul or t ! ,k+dom's   
au?orities h deta9$ him or kill$ him are
 absolutely false1 & baseless4  7#bj7   
,on ,octob] #ai1 #bjah1 ! ,saudi ,m9i/ry
 ( ,=eign ,affairs ann\nc$ t ,mr4       
,kha%oggi 0 murd]$ inside ! ,saudi      
consulate by ,saudi nationals on ,octob]
 #b1 #bjah4  7#ba7 ,on ,decemb] #ac1    
#bjah1 ! ,s5ate pass$ ,s5ate ,jo9t      
,resolution #fi1 a jo9t resolution      
support+ a diplomatic solution 9 ,yem5 &
 condemn+ ! murd] ( ,jamal ,kha%oggi1   
/at+ t ! ,s5ate believes ,cr[n ,pr9ce   
,mohammad b9 ,salman is responsible = ! 
murd] ( ,jamal ,kha%oggi & call+ on !   
,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia to ensure       
appropriate acc\ntability = all ^?      

responsible = ,jamal ,kha%oggi's murd]4 
7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress reg>d+ ! actions (
 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia ,x is !   
s5se ( ,congress t1 s9ce ! promotion (  
,mohammad b9 ,salman to ! position (    
,cr[n ,pr9ce ) significant au?ority ov] 
=eign & dome/ic affairs ( ! ,k+dom (    
,saudi ,arabia1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi    
,arabia has demon/rat$ increas+ly       
erratic & di/urb+ conduct t--  7#a7     
?reat5s to und]m9e & ali5ate allies1    
fri5ds1 & p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9    
ef=ts to promote regional /ability1     
economic gr[?1 & human rights2  7#b7    
?reat5s to place ,unit$ ,/ates national 
int]e/s 9 ! ,middle ,ea/ 9 s]i\s dang]2 
&  7#c7 necessitates a compreh5sive     
review ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,saudi bilat]al
 relation%ip4  #ajb4 ,compreh5sive      
review ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-,saudi bilat]al
 relation%ip  7a7 ,review ,! ,secret>y (
 ,/ate1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y (  
,def5se1 ! ,director ( ,national        
,intellig5ce1 & ! ,secret>y ( !         
,treasury & any o!r dep>tm5t or ag5cy ! 

,presid5t may designate1 %all conduct a 
compreh5sive review ( ,unit$ ,/ates     
relations ) ! ,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia4  
7b7 ,report  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an  
#bgj days aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is  
,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to
 ! appropriate congressional committees 
a report ) ! f9d+s ( ! review conduct$  
"u subsection 7a74  7#b7 ,elem5ts ,!    
report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all    
include3  7,a7 ,a review ( ! =eign      
policy goals ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi     
,arabia1 ) an evaluation z to :e!r ^?   
goals align )1 or c\ld pot5tially cause 
damage to1 ,unit$ ,/ates regional       
int]e/s4  7,b7 ,an evaluation ( ! curr5t
 risks to ,unit$ ,/ates policy1 int]e/s1
 & influ5ce 9 ! ,middle ,ea/ creat$ by !
 actions ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia 
9 fur!rance ( its =eign policy goals1 ) 
p>ticul> att5tion to violations ( treaty
 obligations1 det5tion ( =eign gov]nm5t 
(ficials1 & economic emb>goes ( c\ntries
 9 ! region4  7,c7 ,an analysis ( !     
curr5t diplomatic relation%ips betwe5   

,saudi ,arabia & o!r regional & global  
actors--9 p>ticul>1 ,saudi relation%ips 
) ! ,russian ,f$]ation & ! ,p's         
,republic ( ,*9a4  7,d7 ,an evaluation (
 ! human rights record ( ! curr5t       
,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia & its        
compliance ) int]nationally recogniz$   
individual1 civil1 & political rights1 z
 set =? 9 ! ,univ]sal ,decl>ation (     
,human ,rights1 adopt$ by ! ,unit$      
,nations ,g5]al ,assembly 9 ,p>is on    
,decemb] #aj1 #aidh1 & o!r int]national 
agreem5ts1 9 p>ticul> ) respect to !    
foll[+ factors3  7i7 ,! ext5t to :i*    
(ficials ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia1
 includ+ memb]s ( ! milit>y or security 
s]vices1 are responsible = or complicit 
9 gross violations ( int]nationally     
recogniz$ human rights1 includ+         
violations ( ! human rights ( j\rnali/s1
 blogg]s1 & ^? :o support wom5's rights 
or religi\s fre$om4  7ii7 ,! ext5t to   
:i* ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia--  7,i7
 has kn[+ly block$ access to ,yem5i     
ports1 ports ( entry1 or o!r facilities 

us$ by ! ,unit$ ,nations1 its specializ$
 ag5cies & implem5t+ p>tn]s1            
nongov]nm5tal organizations1 or any o!r 
actors engag$ 9 humanit>ian relief      
activities 9 ,yem52  7,,ii7 has h9d]$ ! 
ef=ts ( ! organizations describ$ 9      
subclause 7,i7 to deliv] humanit>ian    
relief1 includ+ ?r\gh div]sion ( goods &
 mat]ials int5d$ to provide relief to   
civilians 9 ,yem52 &  7,,iii7 has       
prohibit$ or directly or indirectly     
re/rict$ ! transport or deliv]y ( ,unit$
 ,/ates humanit>ian assi/ance to ,yem54 
7iii7 ,! ext5t to :i* ,saudi ,arabia has
 improv$ t>get+ & /rike proc$ures to    
r$uce h>m to civilians & unnecess>y     
collat]al damage 9 ,yem54  7,e7 ,a      
review ( ,unit$ ,/ates export controls  
to ensure c]ta9 exports ( law en=cem5t  
te*nology are n be+ us$ to suppress     
legitimate calls = improvem5ts 9        
gov]nance or human rights4  7,f7 ,a     
review ( ! diplomatic pres5ce ( ,saudi  
,arabia )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7,g7 ,an   
evaluation ( ,unit$ ,/ates security     

coop]ation ) ,saudi ,arabia1 includ+ an 
evaluation ( h[-- 7i7 ! ,gov]nm5t (     
,saudi ,arabia has us$ ! def5se articles
 & def5se s]vices x has receiv$ f !     
,unit$ ,/ates2  7ii7 its junior (fic]s &
 noncommission$ (fic]s h p]=m$ 9 milit>y
 campaigns s9ce #bjja2 &  7iii7 !       
milit>y ( ,saudi ,arabia is equipp$ &   
tra9$ = asymmetric w>f>e4  7,h7 ,an     
evaluation ( :e!r & to :at ext5t ,unit$ 
,/ates entities ) lic5ses issu$ by !    
,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate h tra9$ & support$    
,saudi security =ces4  7,i7 ,an         
evaluation ( ! ability ( ! ,gov]nm5t (  
,saudi ,arabia to influ5ce global oil   
prices4  7,j7 ,a review ( ! f9ancial &  
mat]ial support ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi  
,arabia = ! con/ruction or r5ovation (  
educational in/itutions abroad t promote
 ,salafism1 ,wahhabism1 or o!r /rict    
int]pretations ( ,islam & to :at ext5t  
^? in/itutions h contribut$ to a rise 9 
extremi/ views globally4  7,k7 ,any o!r 
matt]s t ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate consid]s   
relevant4  7#c7 ,=m ,! report requir$ "u

 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be 9 unclassifi$ =m 
b may conta9 a classifi$ annex4  7c7    
,p]iod ( review ,! review requir$ "u    
subsection 7a7 %all cov] ! p]iod beg9n+ 
) ! appo9tm5t ( ,mohammad b9 ,salman to 
! position ( ,deputy ,cr[n ,pr9ce4  7d7 
,e/abli%m5t ( me*anism = public comm5t  
7#a7 ,e/abli%m5t ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate   
%all e/abli% a me*anism to provide a    
#cj-;day p]iod to receive writt5 comm5ts
 f int]e/$ p>ties1 includ+ a process =--
 7,a7 initial public notification t !   
,dep>tm5t is conduct+ a review2  7,b7   
guidance on ! scope ( ! review2 &  7,c7 
! receipt ( public comm5ts4  7#b7       
,public availability ,! ,dep>tm5t (     
,/ate %all endeavor to make comm5ts     
receiv$ f ! public available 9 a timely 
& easily accessible mann]4  7e7         
,consid]ation ( public comm5ts ,!       
,dep>tm5t %all consid] public comm5ts   
receiv$ b may use discretion ) respect  
to ! inclusion ( public comm5ts 9 its   
evaluation1 analysis1 & conclusions 9 ! 
report requir$ "u subsection 7b74  7f7  

,appropriate congressional committees   
def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate 
congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! 
,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 !      
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & !       
,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( !  
,s5ate2 &  7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign  
,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,arm$         
,s]vices1 & ! ,p]man5t ,select          
,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se (  
,repres5tatives4  ,,ii ,support+ human  
rights 9 ,saudi ,arabia  #bja4 ,f9d+s   
,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  7#a7   
,s9ce ,may #bjah1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi  
,arabia has arre/$ prom95t wom5's rights
 advocates & impos$ travel bans on      
num]\s o!rs--_m ( !m longtime support]s 
( end+ ! ban on wom5 driv+ & aboli%+ !  
male gu>dian%ip sy/em4  7#b7 ,_m ( !    
jail$ activi/s h n be5 *>g$ ) or        
convict$ ( any crimes1 & _m report$ly h 
be5 held 9 solit>y conf9em5t = prolong$ 
p]iods4  7#c7 ,at lea/ #aj wom5's rights
 activi/s h be5 subject$ to psy*ological
 & physical abuse1 includ+ sexual       

viol5ce1 beat+s1 electric %ocks1 & sleep
 deprivation1 accord+ to press reports4 
7#d7 ,accord+ to ! #bjah ,dep>tm5t (    
,/ate ,human ,rights ,report1 ,saudi    
,arabia human rights violations & issues
 includ$ arbitr>y arre/ & det5tion1 !   
det5tion ( political prison]s1 torture (
 prison]s1 crim9alization ( libel1      
c5sor%ip1 & re/rictions on peaceful     
assembly4  #bjb4 ,d5ial ( visas to c]ta9
 (ficials ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia
  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t %all d5y any
 visa to1 & revoke any visa (1 any      
individual :o is-- 7#a7 a citiz5 (      
,saudi ,arabia--  7,a7 desc5d$ f ,k+    
,abd al ,aziz b9 ,abd al ,rahman ,al    
,saud 7aka ,abdulaziz ibn ,saud72 &     
7,b7 s]v+ 9 a position 9 ! ,gov]nm5t (  
,saudi ,arabia t ! ,presid5t det]m9es is
 equival5t to--  7i7 a position 9 !     
,executive ,s*$ule specifi$ 9 sub*apt]  
,,ii ( *apt] #ec ( title #e1 ,unit$     
,/ates ,code2 or  7ii7 a ,s5ior         
,executive ,s]vice position 7z def9$ 9  
section #cacb ( title #e1 ,unit$ ,/ates 

,code7 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7#b7 a    
sp\se or *ild ( an individual describ$ 9
 p>agraph 7#a74  7b7 ,exception =       
compliance ) int]national obligations   
,subsection 7a7 %all n apply ) respect  
to ! admission ( an individual to !     
,unit$ ,/ates if su* admission is       
necess>y to comply ) ,unit$ ,/ates      
obligations "u ! ,agreem5t betwe5 !     
,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates (     
,am]ica reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ 
,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success ,june 
#bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb]   
#ba1 #aidg1 "u ! ,conv5tion on ,consul> 
,relations1 done at ,vi5na ,april #bd1  
#aifc1 & ent]$ into =ce ,m>* #ai1 #aifg1
 or "u o!r int]national obligations4    
7c7 ,waiv]s  7#a7 ,p>ticipants 9        
,int]national ,milit>y ,education &     
,tra9+ program ,! ,presid5t may waive ! 
application ( subsection 7a7 ) respect  
to an individual :o is a p>ticipant 9 ! 
,int]national ,milit>y ,education &     
,tra9+ program4  7#b7 ,national int]e/  
waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive !          

application ( subsection 7a7 ) respect  
to an individual if ! ,presid5t det]m9es
 t ! waiv] is important to ! national   
int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#c7 ,report
 on waiv]s  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an   
#cj days aft] issu+ a waiv] "u p>agraph 
7#a7 or 7#b71 ! ,presid5t %all submit to
 ! appropriate congressional committees 
a report on ! waiv] & ! reasons = issu+ 
! waiv]4  7,b7 ,=m ( report ,a report   
requir$ by subp>agraph 7,a7 may be      
submitt$ 9 classifi$ =m if necess>y4    
7d7 ,t]m9ation ,?is section %all t]m9ate
 on ! date on :i* ! ,presid5t c]tifies  
to ! appropriate congressional          
committees t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi       
,arabia has made demon/rable progress 9 
address+ arbitr>y det5tions1 =c$        
disappe>ances1 & torture ( prison]s4    
7e7 ,appropriate congressional          
committees def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m  
appropriate congressional committees    
means--  7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign    
,relations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$       
,s]vices1 & ! ,select ,committee on     

,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 !      
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 !        
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & !       
,p]man5t ,select ,committee on          
,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se (                
,repres5tatives4  ,,iii ,compreh5sive   
review ( ,saudi ,gov]nm5t activities )9 
! ,unit$ ,/ates  #cja4 ,prev5t+         
diplomats f aid+ & abett+ flights f     
ju/ice  7a7 ,report+ requirem5t  7#a7 ,9
 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date 
( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y (  
,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,attorney      
,g5]al & ! ,director ( ,national        
,intellig5ce1 %all submit a report to ! 
,presid5t & ! appropriate congressional 
committees t describes ! degree to :i*  
any citiz5 ( ! ,k+dom ( ,saudi ,arabia  
:o enjoys diplomatic immunity f crim9al 
jurisdiction 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has      
assi/$ 9 ! unlawful removal ( any ,saudi
 citiz5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! purposes (
 evad+ crim9al prosecution or o!rwise   
evad+ a crim9al s5t5ce 9 ! ,unit$       
,/ates4  7#b7 ,elem5ts ,! report requir$

 "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include ! foll[+ 
elem5ts3  7,a7 ,a review ( ! ext5t to   
:i* (ficials f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi     
,arabia assi/ 9 ! po/+ ( bond = ,saudi  
nationals fac+ crim9al prosecution )9 ! 
,unit$ ,/ates4  7,b7 ,a review z to :e!r
 (ficials f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia
 h aid$1 abett$1 or assi/$ 9 any way    
,saudi nationals 9 avoid+ crim9al       
prosecution 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+  
an assessm5t z to ! scope & frequ5cy (  
any su* conduct4  7,c7 ,a review z to   
:e!r (ficials f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi    
,arabia h h>bor$ or conceal$ ,saudi     
nationals aft] escape f ! lawful cu/ody 
( a ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local law en=cem5t
 au?ority or p5al or correctional       
in/itution1 includ+ an assessm5t z to ! 
scope & frequ5cy ( any su* conduct4     
7,d7 ,a review ( h[ ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi
 ,arabia's conduct comp>es to t ( o!r   
=eign gov]nm5ts4  7,e7 ,a review ( !    
effectiv5ess ( t]ms ( bail requir+ !    
surr5d] ( a =eign national's passport z 
a condition ( release at prev5t+ =eign  

nationals f flee+ ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 & local
 crim9al ju/ice sy/ems )9 ! ,unit$      
,/ates1 includ+ an assessm5t ( any      
%ortcom+s 9 curr5t policies4  7,f7 ,any 
o!r matt] ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate det]m9es  
relevant4  7#c7 ,=m ,! report requir$ "u
 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9       
unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a         
classifi$ annex4  7#d7 ,inclusion (     
in=mation 9 report on cases involv+     
diplomatic immunity ,any conclusions    
rea*$ dur+ ! prep>ation ( ! report      
requir$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be includ$
 9 ! fir/ ,report on ,cases ,involv+    
,diplomatic ,immunity submitt$ to       
,congress pursuant to sections #ef &    
#bjd;,b ( ! ,/ate ,dep>tm5t ,basic      
,au?orities ,act ( #aief 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 
#bgbh & #dcjd;b7 aft] ! date ( !        
enactm5t ( ?is ,act4  7#e7 ,appropriate 
congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is   
section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional
 committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on
 ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on !   
,judici>y1 & ! ,select ,committee on    

,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7,b7 !      
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 !        
,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & ! ,p]man5t 
,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( !  
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  7b7           
,presid5tial au?orization ,if ! report  
requir$ "u subsection 7a7 concludes t   
(ficials f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia 
h aid$1 abett$1 or assi/$ 9 ! unlawful  
removal ( ,saudi nationals f ! ,unit$   
,/ates or h>bor$ ,saudi nationals )9 !  
,unit$ ,/ates = ! purpose ( avoid+      
crim9al prosecution or evad+ law        
en=cem5t au?orities1 ! ,presid5t is     
au?oriz$ to en=ce any ( ! measures      
describ$ 9 subsection 7c74  7c7         
,p5alties  7#a7 ,d5ial ( use ( c]ta9    
diplomatic facilities ,not)/&+ any o!r  
provision ( law1 ! ,presid5t may d5y    
access to & use by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi 
,arabia ( ,saudi-own$ diplomatic        
facilities & prop]ties locat$ at #bjde  
,sawtelle ,b\lev>d1 ,los ,angeles1      
,cali=nia1 or #hejj ,hilltop ,road1     
,fairfax1 ,virg9ia4  7#b7 ,susp5sion (  

flights to & f ! ,unit$ ,/ates by ,saudi
 ,arabian air c>ri]s  7,a7 ,susp5sion ( 
op]at+ p]mit  7i7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any 
agreem5t betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,saudi
 ,arabia relat+ to air s]vices1 !       
,presid5t may susp5d ! p]mit ( a =eign  
air c>ri] own$ or controll$1 directly or
 indirectly1 by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi    
,arabia to op]ate 9 =eign air           
transportation "u *apt] #dac ( title    
#di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7ii7         
,proc$ures ,if ! ,presid5t det]m9es "u  
clause 7i7 to susp5d ! p]mit ( an air   
c>ri] describ$ 9 t clause-- 7,i7 !      
,presid5t %all notify ! ,gov]nm5t (     
,saudi ,arabia ( ! int5tion ( !         
,presid5t to susp5d ! p]mit2 &  7,,ii7 n
 lat] ?an #aj days aft] ! ,presid5t     
notifies t ,gov]nm5t ( t int5tion1 !    
,secret>y ( ,transportation %all take   
su* measures z may be necess>y to susp5d
 ! p]mit at ! e>lie/ possible date4     
7,b7 ,susp5sion ( air s]vice agreem5t   
7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may direct !  
,secret>y ( ,/ate to t]m9ate any        

agreem5t betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,saudi
 ,arabia relat+ to air s]vices 9        
accordance ) ! provisions ( t agreem5t4 
7ii7 ,susp5sion ( op]at+ p]mit ,^u      
t]m9ation ( an agreem5t "u clause 7i71 !
 ,secret>y ( ,transportation may take   
su* measures z may be necess>y to       
revoke1 at ! e>lie/ possible date1 !    
p]mit ( any =eign air c>ri] own$ or     
controll$1 directly or indirectly1 by ! 
,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia to op]ate 9  
=eign air transportation "u *apt] #dac (
 title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7,c7  
,exceptions ,! ,secret>y (              
,transportation may provide = su*       
exceptions to subp>agraphs 7,a7 & 7,b7 z
 ! ,secret>y consid]s necess>y to       
address em]g5cies 9 :i* ! safety ( an   
aircraft or ! crew or pass5g]s on an    
aircraft is ?reat5$4  7,d7 ,def9itions  
,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]ms =eign air c>ri] 
& =eign air transportation h ! mean+s   
giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #djajb7;a7 (     
title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  7d7    
,additional consequ5ces = engag+ 9      

prohibit$ conduct ,a =eign (ficial      
enjoy+ diplomatic immunity 9 ! ,unit$   
,/ates :o aids1 abets1 or assi/s 9 !    
unlawful removal ( any =eign national f 
! ,unit$ ,/ates or h>bors any =eign     
national )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates = ! purpose 
( avoid+ crim9al prosecution or evad+ a 
law en=cem5t au?ority may be subject to 
"o or m ( ! foll[+ measures3  7#a7      
,submission ( a reque/ = a waiv] (      
immunity f ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ! s5d+    
c\ntry = ! purposes ( pursu+ crim9al    
prosecution )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#b7 ,a
 decl>ation t ! (ficial is p]sona non   
grata & is expell$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1   
)\t replacem5t ( t position4  7#c7      
,revocation ( any exi/+ visa or o!r     
relevant entry docum5tation1 :i* may    
include d5ial ( future visa reque/s4    
7#d7 ,sanctions describ$ "u subsection  
7e74  7e7 ,imposition ( sanctions  7#a7 
,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise all ( 
! p[]s grant$ to ! ,presid5t "u !       
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 to ! 

ext5t necess>y to block & prohibit all  
transactions 9 prop]ty & int]e/s 9      
prop]ty ( a =eign (ficial describ$ 9    
subsection 7d7 if su* prop]ty & int]e/s 
9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 come )9
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are or come )9 !   
possession or control ( a ,unit$ ,/ates 
p]son4  7#b7 ,inapplicability ( national
 em]g5cy requirem5t ,! requirem5ts "u   
section #bjb ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy 
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agja7 %all n apply = purposes (        
p>agraph 7#a74  7#c7 ,exception relat+  
to importation ( goods  7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,!
 au?ority to block & prohibit all       
transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s 9  
prop]ty "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all n include 
! au?ority to impose sanctions on !     
importation ( goods4  7,b7 ,good ,9 ?is 
p>agraph1 ! t]m good means any article1 
natural or manmade sub/ance1 mat]ial1   
supply or manufactur$ product1 includ+  
inspection & te/ equipm5t1 & exclud+    
te*nical data4  7#d7 ,implem5tation2    
p5alties  7,a7 ,implem5tation ,!        

,presid5t may ex]cise all au?orities    
provid$ to ! ,presid5t "u sections #bjc 
& #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy       
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agjb & #agjd7 = purposes ( c>ry+ out ! 
provisions ( ?is subsection4  7,b7      
,p5alties ,! p5alties provid$ = 9       
subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( !
 ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s 
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 %all apply to
 a p]son t violates1 attempts to        
violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes
 a violation ( p>agraph 7#a71 or any    
regulation1 lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to    
c>ry out t p>agraph1 to ! same ext5t t  
su* p5alties apply to a p]son t commits 
an unlawful act describ$ 9 section      
#bjf7;a7 ( t ,act4  #cjb4 ,review (     
,saudi facility activities  7a7 ,report 
requir$ ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date
 ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( 
,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,attorney      
,g5]al1 %all submit a report to !       
appropriate congressional committees t  
provides a compreh5sive review ( !      

activities ( ! ,saudi facility locat$ at
 #hejj ,hilltop ,road1 ,fairfax1        
,virg9ia4 ,! report %all include an     
assessm5t ( ! ext5t to :i* ! ,saudi     
facility engages 9 surveillance         
activities ( ,saudi /ud5ts & o!r ,saudi 
nationals 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7 ,=m ,!
 report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all  
be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may     
include a classifi$ annex4  7c7         
,appropriate congressional committees   
def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate 
congressional committees means-- 7#a7 ! 
,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 !      
,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & ! ,select  
,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 &
  7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 
! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & !        
,p]man5t ,select ,committee on          
,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se (                
,repres5tatives4  ,,iv ,peaceful        
resolution ( ! w> 9 ,yem5 & protection (
 civilians  #dja4 ,/atem5t ( policy ,x  
is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates--  7#a7 t 
responsibly end+ ! civil w> 9 ,yem5 w   

fur!r ,unit$ ,/ates national security   
int]e/s1 includ+ by increas+ regional   
/ability1 ensur+ ! free fl[ ( comm]ce   
?r\gh ! region1 & prev5t+ al ,qa$a 9 !  
,arabian ,p59sula 7,,aqap7 & ! ,islamic 
,/ate f capitaliz+ on ,yem5's in/ability
 to ?reat5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates homel&2  7#b7
 to support ,unit$ ,nations-l$ ef=ts to 
a*ieve a cease-fire & a compreh5sive    
political settlem5t t leads to a        
t]ritorially unifi$1 /able1 & indep5d5t 
,yem52  7#c7 to insi/ on ! urg5t ne$ = a
 political solution consi/5t ) ,unit$   
,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution  
#bbaf 7#bjae71 or any successor ,unit$  
,nations ,security ,c\ncil ,resolution  
dem&+ an end to viol5ce 9 ,yem5 & a     
peaceful resolution ( ! conflict 9 t    
c\ntry2  7#d7 to g5]ally oppose         
/atem5ts1 policies1 or actions advocat+ 
= a milit>y solution to ! civil w> 9    
,yem5 z c\nt]productive to peace ef=ts2 
7#e7 to enc\rage ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi   
,arabia1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,arab   
,emirates1 & ! int]nationally recogniz$ 

,gov]nm5t ( ,yem5 to develop & promote  
confid5ce-build+ measures t create      
opportunities = political dialogue to   
end ! w> 9 ,yem5 & address ! humanit>ian
 crisis2  7#f7 9 ! int]e/s ( a*iev+ a   
la/+ peace 9 ,yem51 to enc\rage security
 p>tn]s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates enjoy+ full   
diplomatic relations ) ! ,gov]nm5t (    
,iran to use _! good (fices to influ5ce 
or pressure ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran1 z      
necess>y1 to end its support ( ! ,h\?i  
rebels2 &  7#g7 to support !            
implem5tation ( ! agreem5t rea*$ betwe5 
! p>ties to ! conflict at ,/ockholm1    
,sw$51 on ,decemb] #ac1 #bjah 7ref]r$ to
 9 ?is title z ! ,/ockholm ,agreem5t71 &
 ! ,hudaydah ,agreem5t ( ,decemb] #ah1  
#bjah 7ref]r$ to 9 ?is title z !        
,hudaydah ,agreem5t71 & any successor   
agreem5ts ! p>ties may ent] into1       
consi/5t )-- 7,a7 ,unit$ ,nations       
,security ,c\ncil ,resolution #bdea     
7#bjah72  7,b7 ,unit$ ,nations ,security
 ,c\ncil ,resolution #bdeb1 e/abli%+ !  
,unit$ ,nations ,mission to support !   

,hudaydah ,agreem5t 7,,unmha7 7#bjai72 &
  7,c7 any relevant successor           
resolutions ! ,unit$ ,nations ,security 
,c\ncil may adopt4  #djb4 ,s5se (       
,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t--  
7#a7 cont9u$ direct negotiations betwe5 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia1 !         
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates1 ! 
int]nationally recogniz$ ,gov]nm5t (    
,yem51 & repres5tatives ( ! ,h\?i       
movem5t are necess>y--  7,a7 to rea* a  
/able political solution2  7,b7 to      
implem5t ! agreem5ts rea*$ betwe5 !     
,saudi-l$ coalition1 ! int]nationally   
recogniz$ ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem51 local      
,yem5i =ces1 & ! ,h\?is1 includ+ !      
,/ockholm ,agreem5t1 ! ,hudaydah        
,agreem5t1 & any successor agreem5ts !  
p>ties may ent] into2  7,c7 to address !
 suff]+ ( ! ,yem5i p2 &  7,d7 to c\nt]  
ef=ts by ,iran1 al ,qa$a 9 ! ,arabian   
,p59sula 7,,aqap71 o!r al ,qa$a adh]5ts 
& affiliates1 & ! ,islamic ,/ate to     
exploit in/ability = _! own malign      
purposes2  7#b7 f9d+ a peaceful solution

 to conflict 9 ,yem5 is complicat$ by ! 
actions & dem&s ( o!r sep>ati/ gr\ps2   
7#c7 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,saudi ,arabia1 !    
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates1 & 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran %\ld be> f9ancial   
responsibility = ! economic /abilization
 & ev5tual recon/ruction ( ,yem52 &     
7#d7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! int]national   
community mu/ cont9ue to support ! "w ( 
,unit$ ,nations missions to a*ieve a    
political solution to ! civil w> 9      
,yem54  #djc4 ,/rategy = end+ ! w> 9    
,yem5  7a7 ,/rategy ,n lat] ?an #ij days
 aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & 
e #ahj days !reaft] until a complete    
cessation ( ho/ilities 9 ! ,yem5 civil  
w>1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,adm9i/rator 
( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,ag5cy = ,int]national
 ,developm5t1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se1 & !
 ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all
 provide a brief+ to ! appropriate      
congressional committees on progress    
t[>d end+ ! w> 9 ,yem54  7b7 ,elem5ts ,!
 brief+ requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all  
include-- 7#a7 a summ>y ( ! ,unit$      

,/ates national security int]e/s ?reat5$
 by cont9u$ civil w> & in/ability 9     
,yem52  7#b7 a description ( ! /eps &   
reciprocal confid5ce-build+ measures    
necess>y to end ! civil w> 9 ,yem5 &    
a*ieve a t]ritorially unifi$1 /able1 &  
indep5d5t ,yem52  7#c7 a description (  
ef=ts to implem5t ! ,/ockholm ,agreem5t1
 ! ,hudaydah ,agreem5t1 & successor     
agreem5ts2  7#d7 a description ( :e!r ! 
,saudi-l$ coalition1 includ+ ! ,unit$   
,arab ,emirates1 ! int]nationally       
recogniz$ ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem51 ! ,h\?is1 &
 local ,yem5i =ces1 includ+ =ces align$ 
) ,al-,islah & ! ,s\!rn ,transition     
,c\ncil1 are tak+ ! necess>y /eps ref]r$
 to 9 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c72  7#e7 a    
description ( ,unit$ ,/ates activities  
to enc\rage all p>ties to take !        
necess>y /eps ref]r$ to 9 p>agraphs 7#b7
 & 7#c72  7#f7 an assessm5t ( ! ?reat   
pos$ by al ,qa$a & ,,isis 9 ,yem5 to    
,unit$ ,/ates national security1        
includ+-- 7,a7 a compreh5sive li/ ( all 
s\rces ( support receiv$ by ^! gr\ps2 & 

7,b7 an assessm5t reg>d+ :e!r !         
activities ( al ,qa$a 9 ! ,arabian      
,p59sula & ,,isis 9 ,yem5 h exp&$ or    
dim9i%$ s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ! w> 9 ,yem52   
7#g7 an assessm5t ( ! ,gov]nm5t (       
,iran's activities 9 ,yem51 includ+--   
7,a7 a compreh5sive li/ ( ,iranian      
malign activities 9 & ar\nd ,yem51      
includ+ ?r\gh ! use ( proxies2  7,b7 a  
compreh5sive summ>y ( all recipi5ts (   
malign ,iranian support 9 ,yem52 &  7,c7
 an assessm5t reg>d+ :e!r ! scope ( !   
,gov]nm5t ( ,iran's influ5ce &          
activities 9 ,yem5 h increas$ or        
decreas$ s9ce ! beg9n+ ( ! w> 9 ,yem52  
7#h7 a description ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( !    
,russian ,f$]ation's activities 9 ,yem5 
& an assessm5t ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( !        
,russian ,f$]ation's objectives = su*   
activities2 &  7#i7 any o!r matt]s      
relevant to end+ ! civil w> 9 ,yem51    
includ+ ef=ts to alleviate t5sions 9 !  
,s\?4  7c7 ,=m ,! brief+ requir$ 9 ?is  
section may be provid$ 9 classifi$ =m1 z
 necess>y4  7d7 ,appropriate            

congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is   
section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional
 committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on
 ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on    
,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 !    
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & !       
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se (
 ,repres5tatives4  #djd4 ,measures 9    
response to ,iranian actions aggravat+ !
 civil w> 9 ,yem5  7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress 
makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  7#a7 ,on ,novemb]
 #aj1 #bjad1 ! adm9i/ration ( ,presid5t 
,b>ack ,obama designat$ ! lead]%ip ( !  
,iranian-support$ ,h\?i insurg5t gr\p1 &
 ! ally ( t gr\p1 ! =m] ,presid5t (     
,yem51 ,ali ,abdullah ,saleh1 = !       
imposition ( sanctions "u ,executive    
,ord] #acfaa 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 
relat+ to block+ prop]ty ( p]sons       
?reat5+ ! peace1 security1 or /ability (
 ,yem574  7#b7 ,iran's ,revolution>y    
,gu>d ,corps has transf]r$ increas+ly   
sophi/icat$ weapons sy/ems to ! ,h\?is1 
:o h 9 turn fir$ missiles into ,saudi   
,arabia f positions 9 nor!rn ,yem51     

includ+ a missile 9 ,novemb] #bjag t    
t>get$ ,riyadh ,int]national ,airport4  
,9 response1 !n-,ambassador to ! ,unit$ 
,nations ,nikki ,haley call$ on ! ,unit$
 ,nations & int]national p>tn]s to take 
necess>y action to hold ! ,iranian      
regime acc\ntable = ^! violations4  7#c7
 ,9 addition to weapons1 ,iran is       
report$ly provid+ proxies1 includ+      
,hezbollah1 to tra9 ,h\?i units & act z 
logi/ical advis]s4  7#d7 ,!             
,iranian-support$ ,h\?is h attack$      
coalition or coalition-affiliat$ m>itime
 t>gets multiple times1 a ,unit$ ,/ates 
,navy %ip twice1 & o!r %ipp+1 =c+ !     
,unit$ ,/ates to respond ) a comb9ation 
( diplomacy & calibrat$ milit>y /rikes  
aga9/ ?ree rad> facilities 9            
,h\?i-controll$ t]ritory4  7b7 ,/atem5t 
( policy ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$      
,/ates-- 7#a7 to condemn ! activities   
conduct$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran t--     
7,a7 aggravate ! civil w> 9 ,yem52 or   
7,b7 und]m9e ,unit$ ,nations peace ef=ts
 9 ,yem52 &  7#b7 to call on all        

responsible gov]nm5ts to take measures  
to r$uce conflict 9 ,yem51 includ+ by-- 
7,a7 int]dict+ weapons be+ transf]r$ f  
,iran to ! ,h\?is2 &  7,b7 impos+       
bilat]al & multilat]al sanctions )      
respect to ,iran = its violations (     
,unit$ ,nations ,security ,c\ncil       
,resolutions ) respect to ,yem54  7c7   
,det]m9ations ) respect to c]ta9        
,iranian p]sons responsible = aggravat+ 
! civil w> 9 ,yem5  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n    
lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( !      
enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y (      
,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y ( !  
,treasury1 %all submit to ! appropriate 
congressional committees a report on !  
actions tak5 by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate & ! 
,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury to c>ry out     
,executive ,ord] #acfaa t includes--    
7,a7 a description ( ! activities c>ri$ 
out by ,iranian p]sons t are subject to 
sanctions "u t ,executive ord]2 &  7,b7 
an id5tification ( ! p]sons ) respect to
 :i* sanctions h be5 impos$ "u t        
,executive ord] = aggravat+ ! civil w> 9

 ,yem54  7#b7 ,=m ( report ,ea* report  
submitt$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all be       
submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m b may include 
a classifi$ annex4  7d7 ,appropriate    
congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is   
section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional
 committees means--  7#a7 ! ,committee  
on ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on  
,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( !    
,s5ate2 &  7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign  
,affairs & ! ,committee on ,f9ancial    
,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4   
#dje4 ,report on acc\ntability =        
violations ( int]national law1 includ+  
w> crimes1 & o!r h>m to civilians 9     
,yem5  7a7 ,s5se ( congress ,x is ! s5se
 ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 all p>ticipants 9 
ho/ilities 9 ,yem5 %\ld refra9 f engag+ 
9 g5]ally proscrib$ practices involv+   
arbitr>y arre/s1 en=c$ disappe>ances1   
torture1 & o!r unlawful treatm5t2 &     
7#b7 p>ticipants 9 ho/ilities 9 ,yem5   
%\ld fully coop]ate ) ! ,unit$ ,nations 
,panel ( ,exp]ts on ,yem54  7b7 ,report 
,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( !   

enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y (      
,/ate1 9 coord9ation ) ! ,secret>y (    
,def5se1 %all submit a report to !      
appropriate congressional committees t  
describes ! causes & consequ5ces (      
civilian h>m occurr+ 9 ! arm$ conflict 9
 ,yem51 includ+ w> crimes & gross       
violations ( human rights1 z a result ( 
! actions ( all p>ties involv$ 9        
ho/ilities 9 ,yem54  7c7 ,elem5ts ,!    
report requir$ "u subsection 7b7 %all   
include ! foll[+ elem5ts3 7#a7 ,a       
description ( possible civilian h>m     
occurr+ 9 ! context ( ! arm$ conflict 9 
,yem51 includ+--  7,a7 mass casualty    
incid5ts2 &  7,b7 damage to1 &          
de/ruction (1 civilian infra/ructure &  
s]vices1 includ+--  7i7 hospitals & o!r 
m$ical facilities2  7ii7 electrical     
grids2  7iii7 wat] sy/ems2  7iv7 ports &
 port infra/ructure2 &  7v7 o!r critical
 infra/ructure4  7#b7 ,a description (  
possible violations ( ! law ( arm$      
conflict committ$ dur+ ! w> 9 ,yem5 by--
  7,a7 all =ces involv$ 9 ! ,saudi-l$   

coalition & all =ces fight+ on its      
behalf2  7,b7 memb]s ( ! ,h\?i movem5t &
 all =ces fight+ on its behalf2  7,c7   
memb]s ( viol5t extremi/ organizations2 
&  7,d7 any o!r combatants 9 ! conflict4
  7#c7 ,z examples ( possible violations
 ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#b71 a           
description (-- 7,a7 alleg$ w> crimes2  
7,b7 specific in/ances ( failure by !   
p>ties to ! conflict to ex]cise         
di/9ction1 proportionality1 & precaution
 9 ! use ( =ce 9 accordance ) ! law (   
arm$ conflict2  7,c7 arbitr>y d5ials (  
humanit>ian access & ! result+ impact on
 ! alleviation ( human suff]+2  7,d7    
det5tion-relat$ abuses2  7,e7 ! use (   
*ild soldi]s2 &  7,f7 o!r acts t may    
con/itute violations ( ! law ( arm$     
conflict4  7#d7 ,recomm5dations =       
e/abli%+ acc\ntability me*anisms = !    
civilian h>m1 w> crimes1 o!r violations 
( ! law ( arm$ conflict1 & gross        
violations ( human rights p]petrat$ by  
p>ties to ! conflict 9 ,yem51 includ+ ! 
pot5tial = prosecut+ individuals        

responsible = p]petrat+1 organiz+1      
direct+1 or ord]+ su* violations4  7d7  
,=m ,! report requir$ "u subsection 7b7 
%all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m b may 
conta9 a classifi$ annex4  7e7          
,appropriate congressional committees   
def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m appropriate 
congressional committees means--  7#a7 !
 ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( !    
,s5ate2 &  7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign  
,affairs ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4   
#djf4 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect 
to p]sons h9d]+ humanit>ian access &    
?reat5+ ! peace or /ability ( ,yem5  7a7
 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se (       
,congress t ! ,presid5t %\ld cont9ue to 
implem5t ,executive ,ord] #acfaa 7#ej   
,u4,s4,c4 #agja note2 relat+ to block+  
prop]ty ( p]sons ?reat5+ ! peace1       
security1 or /ability ( ,yem574  7b7    
,imposition ( sanctions ,n lat] ?an #fj 
days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is     
,act1 ! ,presid5t %all impose !         
sanctions describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 )   
respect to any =eign p]son t ! ,presid5t

 det]m9es--  7#a7 kn[+ly blocks !       
transport or deliv]y ( significant      
humanit>ian goods or s]vices ?r\gh      
,yem5i ports1 ports ( entry1 or o!r     
facilities us$ by actors engag$ 9       
legitimate humanit>ian relief activities
 9 ,yem52  7#b7 o!rwise int5tionally &  
significantly h9d]s humanit>ian ef=ts ( 
actors engag$ 9 legitimate humanit>ian  
relief activities 9 ,yem51 includ+ ?r\gh
 ! div]sion ( goods & s]vices int5d$ to 
provide relief to civilians 9 ,yem52    
7#c7 kn[+ly engages 9 significant acts )
 ! int5t to und]m9e ! ,unit$ ,nations-l$
 political process to end ! conflict 9  
,yem52 or  7#d7 kn[+ly mat]ially assi/s1
 sponsors1 or provides significant      
f9ancial1 mat]ial1 or te*nological      
support =1 or significant goods or      
s]vices to or 9 support (1 acts describ$
 9 p>agraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c7 or any  
p]son ! prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty (   
:i* are block$ 9 connection ) su* acts4 
7c7 ,sanctions describ$  7#a7 ,9 g5]al  
,! sanctions describ$ 9 ?is subsection  

are ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,asset block+ ,!     
,presid5t %all1 pursuant to !           
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471     
block & prohibit all transactions 9     
prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( a p]son   
subject to subsection 7b7 if su* prop]ty
 & int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$     
,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are 
or come )9 ! possession or control ( a  
,unit$ ,/ates p]son4  7,b7 ,ali5s       
ineligible = visas1 admission1 or p>ole 
7i7 ,exclusion f ! unit$ /ates ,!       
,secret>y ( ,/ate %all d5y a visa to1 & 
! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all    
exclude f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 any ali5     
subject to subsection 7b74  7ii7 ,curr5t
 visas revok$  7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,! issu+   
consul> (fic]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 or !
 ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security 7or a    
designee ( any su* (fic] or ,secret>y7  
%all revoke any visa or o!r entry       
docum5tation issu$ to an ali5 subject to
 subsection 7b71 reg>dless ( :5 ! visa  
or o!r docum5tation 0 issu$4  7,,ii7    

,effect ( revocation ,a revocation "u   
subclause 7,i7 %all take effect         
imm$iately & %all automatically cancel  
any o!r valid visa or entry docum5tation
 t is 9 ! ali5's possession4  7#b7      
,inapplicability ( national em]g5cy     
requirem5t ,! requirem5ts "u section    
#bjb ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy         
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agja7 %all n apply = purposes (        
p>agraph 7#a77;,a74  7d7 ,exceptions    
7#a7 ,humanit>ian assi/ance ,subsection 
7c77#a7 %all n apply to any act         
incid5tal or necess>y to ! provision (  
humanit>ian assi/ance4  7#b7 ,exception 
relat+ to importation ( goods  7,a7 ,9  
g5]al ,! requirem5t to block & prohibit 
all transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s
 9 prop]ty "u subsection 7c77#a77;,a7   
%all n include ! au?ority to impose     
sanctions on ! importation ( goods4     
7,b7 ,good ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m good  
means any article1 natural or manmade   
sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply or manufactur$
 product1 includ+ inspection & te/      

equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4  7#c7
 ,compliance ) int]national obligations 
,subsection 7c77#a77;,b7 %all n apply ) 
respect to ! admission ( an ali5 to !   
,unit$ ,/ates if su* admission is       
necess>y to comply ) ,unit$ ,/ates      
obligations "u ! ,agreem5t betwe5 !     
,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates (     
,am]ica reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ 
,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success ,june 
#bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb]   
#ba1 #aidg1 "u ! ,conv5tion on ,consul> 
,relations1 done at ,vi5na ,april #bd1  
#aifc1 & ent]$ into =ce ,m>* #ai1 #aifg1
 or "u o!r int]national obligations4    
7e7 ,implem5tation2 p5alties  7#a7      
,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise 
all au?orities provid$ "u sections #bjc 
& #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy       
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agjb & #agjd7 to c>ry out ?is section4 
7#b7 ,p5alties ,a p]son t violates1     
attempts to violate1 conspires to       
violate1 or causes a violation (        
subsection 7c77#a77;,a7 or any          

regulation1 lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to    
c>ry out t subsection %all be subject to
 ! p5alties set =? 9 subsections 7b7 &  
7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national    
,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej      
,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to ! same ext5t z a    
p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$
 9 subsection 7a7 ( t section4  7f7     
,waiv]  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may--
 7,a7 waive ! application ( ?is section 
= a p]iod ( n m ?an #ahj days if !      
,presid5t c]tifies to ! appropriate     
congressional committees t su* a waiv]  
is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7,b7 may r5ew t waiv] 
= additional p]iods ( n m ?an #ahj days 
ea*4  7#b7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #cj days 
aft] issu+ a waiv] "u p>agraph 7#a71 & e
 #ahj days !reaft] :ile ! waiv] rema9s 9
 effect1 ! ,presid5t %all brief !       
appropriate congressional committees on 
! reasons = ! waiv]4  7g7 ,t]m9ation    
,?is section & sanctions impos$ "u ?is  
section %all t]m9ate on ! date on :i* ! 
,presid5t submits to ! appropriate      

congressional committees a c]tification 
t all p>ties are mak+ good fai? ef=ts to
 implem5t ! ,/ockholm ,agreem5t1 !      
,hudaydah ,agreem5t1 & any successor    
agreem5ts1 9 an ef=t to end ! conflict4 
7h7 ,appropriate congressional          
committees def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m  
appropriate congressional committees    
means--  7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign    
,relations & ! ,committee on ,bank+1    
,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  
7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & !
 ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( !   
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  #djg4 ,report 
on int]diction ( illegally suppli$      
weapons to ,yem5  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat]  
?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( 
?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all submit to !  
appropriate congressional committees a  
report-- 7#a7 assess+ ! mann] & ext5t to
 :i* ! gov]nm5t ( any o!r c\ntry may be 
supply+ weapons to ,h\?i rebels 9 ,yem51
 9 violation ( ! applicable ,unit$      
,nations ,security ,c\ncil resolutions2 
7#b7 describ+ ! /rategy & ef=ts ( !     

,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t to int]dict su* 
illegally suppli$ weapons to ,yem52 &   
7#c7 describ+ ! /rategy & ef=ts (       
c\ntries on ! ,arabian ,p59sula to take 
reasonable measures to prohibit ! fl[ ( 
illicit c>go by bo? l& & sea r\tes into 
,yem54  7b7 ,=m ,! report requir$ by    
subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9       
unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a         
classifi$ annex4  7c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is
 section3  7#a7 ,appropriate            
congressional committees def9$ ,! t]m   
appropriate congressional committees    
means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign     
,relations & ! ,select ,committee on    
,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7,b7 !      
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & !       
,p]man5t ,select ,committee on          
,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se (                
,repres5tatives4  7#b7 ,arabian p59sula 
,! t]m ,arabian p59sula means ,bahra91  
,kuwait1 ,oman1 ,qat>1 ,saudi ,arabia1 !
 ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates1 & ,yem54  #djh4
 ,imposition ( sanctions ) respect to   
p]sons support+ ! ,h\?is 9 ,yem5  7a7   

,det]m9ation ,n lat] ?an #abj days aft] 
! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !       
,presid5t %all det]m9e if ! ,h\?i       
movem5t has engag$ mean+fully 9 ,unit$  
,nations-l$ ef=ts = a compreh5sive      
political settlem5t t leads to a        
t]ritorially unifi$1 /able1 & indep5d5t 
,yem54  7b7 ,sanctions ,if ! ,presid5t  
is unable to det]m9e "u subsection 7a7 t
 ! ,h\?i movem5t has engag$ mean+fully )
 ! ef=ts describ$ 9 t subsection1 !     
,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions       
describ$ 9 subsection 7c7 ) respect to  
any =eign p]son t ! ,presid5t det]m9es--
  7#a7 kn[+ly mat]ially assi/s1         
sponsors1 or provides significant       
f9ancial1 mat]ial1 or te*nological      
support =1 or goods or s]vices to or 9  
support (1 ! ,h\?i movem5t 9 ,yem52     
7#b7 kn[+ly engages 9 any significant   
activity t mat]ially contributes to !   
supply1 sale1 or direct or indirect     
transf] to or f ! ,h\?i movem5t 9 ,yem5 
( any le?al aid1 includ+ fire>ms or     
ammunition1 battle tanks1 armor$        

vehicles1 artill]y or mort> sy/ems1     
aircraft1 attack helicopt]s1 weaponiz$  
m>itime vessels1 missiles or missile    
sy/ems1 explosives or explosive m9es (  
any type 7z su* t]ms are def9$ = !      
purpose ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,regi/] (   
,conv5tional ,arms71 gr\nd-to-air       
missiles1 unmann$ a]ial vehicles1 or    
relat$ mat]iel1 includ+ sp>e p>ts2 or   
7#c7 kn[+ly provides any significant    
te*nical tra9+1 f9ancial res\rces or    
s]vices1 advice1 o!r significant s]vices
 or assi/ance relat$ to ! supply1 sale1 
transf]1 manufacture1 ma9t5ance1 or use 
( arms & relat$ mat]iel describ$ 9      
p>agraph 7#b7 to ! ,h\?i movem5t 9      
,yem54  7c7 ,sanctions describ$  7#a7 ,9
 g5]al ,! sanctions describ$ 9 ?is      
subsection are ! foll[+3  7,a7 ,asset   
block+ ,! ,presid5t %all1 pursuant to ! 
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471     
block & prohibit all transactions 9     
prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( a p]son   
subject to subsection 7b7 if su* prop]ty

 & int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$     
,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are 
or come )9 ! possession or control ( a  
,unit$ ,/ates p]son4  7,b7 ,ali5s       
ineligible = visas1 admission1 or p>ole 
7i7 ,exclusion f ! unit$ /ates ,!       
,secret>y ( ,/ate %all d5y a visa to1 & 
! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all    
exclude f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 any ali5     
subject to subsection 7b74  7ii7 ,curr5t
 visas revok$  7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,! issu+   
consul> (fic]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 or !
 ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security 7or a    
designee ( any su* (fic] or ,secret>y7  
%all revoke any visa or o!r entry       
docum5tation issu$ to an ali5 subject to
 subsection 7b71 reg>dless ( :5 ! visa  
or o!r docum5tation 0 issu$4  7,,ii7    
,effect ( revocation ,a revocation "u   
subclause 7,i7 %all take effect         
imm$iately & %all automatically cancel  
any o!r valid visa or entry docum5tation
 t is 9 ! ali5's possession4  7#b7      
,inapplicability ( national em]g5cy     
requirem5t ,! requirem5ts "u section    

#bjb ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy         
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agja7 %all n apply = purposes (        
p>agraph 7#a77;,a74  7d7 ,exceptions    
7#a7 ,humanit>ian assi/ance ,subsection 
7c77#a7 %all n apply to any act         
incid5tal or necess>y to ! provision (  
humanit>ian assi/ance4  7#b7 ,exception 
relat+ to importation ( goods  7,a7 ,9  
g5]al ,! requirem5t to block & prohibit 
all transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s
 9 prop]ty "u subsection 7c77#a77;,a7   
%all n include ! au?ority to impose     
sanctions on ! importation ( goods4     
7,b7 ,good ,9 ?is p>agraph1 ! t]m good  
means any article1 natural or man-made  
sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply or manufactur$
 product1 includ+ inspection & te/      
equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4  7#c7
 ,compliance ) int]national obligations 
,subsection 7c77#a77;,b7 %all n apply ) 
respect to ! admission ( an ali5 to !   
,unit$ ,/ates if su* admission is       
necess>y to comply ) ,unit$ ,/ates      
obligations "u ! ,agreem5t betwe5 !     

,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates (     
,am]ica reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ 
,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success ,june 
#bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce ,novemb]   
#ba1 #aidg1 "u ! ,conv5tion on ,consul> 
,relations1 done at ,vi5na ,april #bd1  
#aifc1 & ent]$ into =ce ,m>* #ai1 #aifg1
 or "u o!r int]national obligations4    
7e7 ,implem5tation2 p5alties  7#a7      
,implem5tation ,! ,presid5t may ex]cise 
all au?orities provid$ "u sections #bjc 
& #bje ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy       
,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4     
#agjb & #agjd7 to c>ry out ?is section4 
7#b7 ,p5alties ,a p]son t violates1     
attempts to violate1 conspires to       
violate1 or causes a violation (        
subsection 7c77#a77;,a7 or any          
regulation1 lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to    
c>ry out t subsection %all be subject to
 ! p5alties set =? 9 subsections 7b7 &  
7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national    
,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej      
,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to ! same ext5t z a    
p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$

 9 subsection 7a7 ( t section4  7f7     
,waiv]  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may--
  7,a7 waive ! application ( ?is section
 = a p]iod ( n m ?an #ahj days if !     
,presid5t c]tifies to ! appropriate     
congressional committees t su* a waiv]  
is 9 ! national security int]e/s ( !    
,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7,b7 may r5ew t waiv] 
= additional p]iods ( n m ?an #ahj days 
ea*4  7#b7 ,brief+ ,n lat] ?an #cj days 
aft] issu+ a waiv] "u p>agraph 7#a71 & e
 #ahj days !reaft] :ile ! waiv] rema9s 9
 effect1 ! ,presid5t %all brief !       
appropriate congressional committees on 
! reasons = ! waiv]4  7g7 ,t]m9ation    
,?is section & sanctions impos$ "u ?is  
section %all t]m9ate on ! date on :i* ! 
,presid5t submits to ! appropriate      
congressional committees a c]tification 
t ! ,h\?i movem5t is mak+ good fai?     
ef=ts to implem5t ! ,/ockholm ,agreem5t1
 ! ,hudaydah ,agreem5t1 & any successor 
agreem5ts1 9 an ef=t to end ! conflict4 
7h7 ,appropriate congressional          
committees def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m  

appropriate congressional committees    
means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign     
,relations & ! ,committee on ,bank+1    
,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate2 &  
7#b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs & !
 ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( !   
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4  #dji4         
,au?ority to ent] into a coop]ative     
agreem5t to protect civilians 9 ,saudi  
,arabia & ! ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates f    
weaponiz$ unmann$ a]ial sy/ems  7a7     
,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3  
7#a7 ,9 ,janu>y #bjai1 ,h\?i fight]s    
laun*$ an attack on a ,saudi milit>y    
p>ade1 us+ an unmann$ a]ial sy/ems kill+
 #g p & m>k+ "o ( _m ,h\?i attacks us+  
unmann$ a]ial sy/ems4  7#b7 ,unit$      
,/ates milit>y (ficials h publicly      
confirm$ t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,iran is       
provid+ p>ts to ! ,h\?is to build       
unmann$ a]ial sy/ems4  7b7 ,s5se (      
congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t--   
7#a7 ! p>tn] c\ntries ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
9 ! ,arabian ,p59sula face urg5t & em]g+
 ?reats f arm$ unmann$ a]ial sy/ems &   

o!r unmann$ a]ial vehicles laun*$ f     
,yem5 by ! ,h\?is2  7#b7 jo9t rese>* &  
developm5t to c\nt] unmann$ a]ial sy/ems
 w s]ve ! national security int]e/s ( ! 
,unit$ ,/ates & its p>tn]s 9 ! ,arabian 
,p59sula2 &  7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates &     
p>tn]s 9 ! ,arabian ,p59sula %\ld       
cont9ue to "w toge!r to protect ,unit$  
,/ates citiz5s & p]sonnel 9 ! ,middle   
,ea/ & civilians 9 ! ,arabian ,p59sula 9
 ! face ( ! ?reat f unmann$ a]ial       
sy/ems4  7c7 ,au?ority ,to ent] into    
agreem5t  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t is 
au?oriz$ to ent] into a coop]ative      
project agreem5t ) c\ntries 9 ! ,arabian
 ,p59sula "u ! au?ority ( section #bg ( 
! ,arms ,export ,control ,act 7#bb      
,u4,s4,c4 #bgfg7 to c>ry out rese>* on &
 developm5t1 te/+1 evaluation1 & jo9t   
production 7includ+ foll[-on support7 ( 
def5se articles & def5se s]vices to     
detect1 track1 & de/roy arm$ unmann$    
a]ial sy/ems t ?reat5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 
its p>tn]s 9 ! ,arabian ,p59sula4  7#b7 
,applicable requirem5ts ,! coop]ative   

project agreem5t describ$ 9 p>agraph    
7#a7--  7,a7 %all provide t any         
activities c>ri$ out pursuant to !      
agreem5t are subject to-- 7i7 !         
applicable requirem5ts describ$ 9       
subp>agraphs 7,a71 7,b71 & 7,c7 (       
section #bg7;b77#b7 ( ! ,arms ,export   
,control ,act2 &  7ii7 any o!r          
applicable requirem5ts ( ! ,arms ,export
 ,control ,act ) respect to ! use1      
transf]1 & security ( su* def5se        
articles & def5se s]vices "u t ,act2 &  
7,b7 %all e/abli% a framework to        
negotiate ! rights to intellectual      
prop]ty develop$ "u ! agreem5t4  7d7    
,arabian p59sula def9$ ,9 ?is section1 !
 t]m ,arabian ,p59sula means ,bahra91   
,kuwait1 ,oman1 ,qat>1 ,saudi ,arabia1 !
 ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates1 & ,yem54  #daj4
 ,em]g5cy protection = ,yem5i cultural  
prop]ty  7a7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is !  
s5se ( ,congress t an agreem5t ) !      
legitimate ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem51 z         
recogniz$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 is        
necess>y to a*ieve ! foll[+ int]e/s3    

7#a7 ,ensur+ ! protection & pres]vation 
( ! cultural h]itage ( ! p ( ,yem54     
7#b7 ,fur!r+ ! int]e/s ( all nations 9 !
 hi/orical pres]vation ( unique items ( 
,yem5i cultural hi/ory4  7#c7 ,ensur+   
appropriate actions w be tak5 to protect
 ,yem5i cultural sites f loot+ & to     
prev5t traffick+ 9 /ol5 ,yem5i          
ar*eological or e?nological mat]ial z   
def9$ by section #cjb ( ! ,conv5tion on 
,cultural ,prop]ty ,implem5tation ,act  
7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bfja74  7#d7 ,protect+ !
 legitimate prop]ty rights ( p]sons     
lawfully own+ or possess+ ,yem5i        
ar*eological or e?nological mat]ial4    
7b7 ,negotiation ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem5  
,to e/abli% & implem5t a cultural       
patrimony agreem5t ,n lat] ?an #cj days 
aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !  
,presid5t %all consult ) ! legitimate   
,gov]nm5t ( ,yem51 z recogniz$ by !     
,unit$ ,/ates1 = ! purpose ( ent]+ into 
an agreem5t ) ,yem5 z a ,/ate ,p>ty to !
 ,conv5tion on ! ,means ( ,prohibit+ &  
,prev5t+ ! ,illicit ,import1 ,export &  

,transf] ( ,own]%ip ( ,cultural ,prop]ty
 ( #aigj 9 accordance ) section #cjc ( !
 ,conv5tion on ,cultural ,prop]ty       
,implem5tation ,act 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4      
#bbjf74  7c7 ,adjudication ( claims (   
own]%ip ( cultural prop]ty seiz$ or     
o!rwise deta9$ by ,unit$ ,/ates (ficials
 "u ! au?orities provid$ by ?is section 
,claims ( own]%ip or control ( prop]ty  
seiz$ or o!rwise deta9$ by ,unit$ ,/ates
 au?orities pursuant to ?is section %all
 be adjudicat$ "u ! provisions ( !      
,civil ,assets ,=feiture ,re=m ,act (   
#bjjj 7,public ,law #ajf-ahe74  7d7     
,report+ requirem5t  7#a7 ,consultation 
) cultural prop]ty advisory committee ,!
 ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate %all consult ) !     
,cultural ,prop]ty ,advisory ,committee 
e/abli%$ "u section #cjf ( ! ,cultural  
,prop]ty ,implem5tation ,act 7#ai       
,u4,s4,c4 #bfje7 reg>d+ any agreem5t on 
cultural patrimony ) ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem5
 z au?oriz$ by ?is ,act4  7#b7 ,report  
,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to !   
appropriate congressional committees !  

report ( ! ,cultural ,prop]ty ,advisory 
,committee prep>$ pursuant to section   
#cjf ( ! ,conv5tion on ,cultural        
,prop]ty ,implem5tation ,act 7#ai       
,u4,s4,c4 #bfje7;f771 ) r$actions z     
necess>y to protect any propriet>y      
in=mation 7includ+ trade secrets &      
comm]cial or f9ancial in=mation t is    
privileg$ or confid5tial7 submitt$ 9    
confid5ce by ! private sector to (fic]s 
or employees ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or to !  
,committee 9 connection ) !             
responsibilities ( ! ,committee4  7#c7  
,=m ,! report requir$ "u p>agraph 7#b7  
may be provid$ 9 classifi$ =m1 z        
necess>y4  7e7 ,safe h>bor waiv]  7#a7  
,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t may waive import  
re/rictions e/abli%$ "u ! au?orities (  
?is section if ! ,presid5t c]tifies to !
 appropriate congressional committees   
t--  7,a7  7i7 ! own] or lawful cu/odian
 ( ! specifi$ ar*aeological or          
e?nological mat]ial ( ,yem5 has reque/$ 
t su* mat]ial be tempor>ily locat$ 9 !  
,unit$ ,/ates = protection purposes2 or 

7ii7 if no own] or lawful cu/odian c    
reasonably be id5tifi$--  7,i7 !        
,presid5t det]m9es t1 = purposes (      
protect+ & pres]v+ su* mat]ial1 !       
mat]ial %\ld be tempor>ily locat$ 9 !   
,unit$ ,/ates2 &  7,,ii7 ! mat]ial w be 
return$ to ! own] or lawful cu/odian :5 
su* own] or lawful cu/odian c be        
id5tifi$ & has made a reque/ = ! prop]ty
 to be return$2 &  7,b7 !re is no       
cr$ible evid5ce t ! return ( ! prop]ty w
 contribute to illegal traffick+ 9      
ar*aeological or e?nological mat]ial (  
,yem5 or f9anc+ ( crim9al or t]rori/    
activities4  7#b7 ,cu/ody ,if !         
,presid5t grants a waiv] "u ?is         
subsection1 ! specifi$ ar*aeological or 
e?nological mat]ial ( ,yem5 t is !      
subject ( su* waiv] %all be plac$ 9 !   
tempor>y cu/ody ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates       
,gov]nm5t or 9 ! tempor>y cu/ody ( a    
cultural or educational in/itution )9 ! 
,unit$ ,/ates = ! purpose ( protection1 
re/oration1 cons]vation1 /udy1 or       
exhibition1 )\t pr(it4  7#c7 ,immunity f

 seizure ,any ar*aeological or          
e?nological mat]ial t ent]s ! ,unit$    
,/ates pursuant to a waiv] grant$ "u ?is
 section %all h immunity f seizure "u   
,public ,law #hi-bei 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4     
#bdei74 ,all provisions ( ,public ,law  
#hi-bei %all apply to su* mat]ial z if  
immunity f seizure _h be5 grant$ "u t   
law4  7f7 ,inapplicability ( sunset     
provision ,not)/&+ section #fjb1 !      
au?orities provid$ "u ?is section %all  
cont9ue beyond ! #e-ye> sunset specifi$ 
9 su* section #fjb4  7g7 ,appropriate   
congressional committees def9$ ,9 ?is   
section1 ! t]m appropriate congressional
 committees means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on
 ,=eign ,relations & ! ,committee on    
,f9ance ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 ! ,committee
 on ,=eign ,affairs & ! ,committee on   
,ways & ,means ( ! ,h\se (              
,repres5tatives4  #daa4 ,te*nical       
assi/ance to improve gov]nance at !     
,c5tral ,bank ( ,yem5  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!  
,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation 
) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 may provide      

te*nical assi/ance to ! int]nationally  
recogniz$ ,gov]nm5t ( ,yem5 = ! purpose 
( improv+ gov]nance at ! ,c5tral ,bank (
 ,yem54  7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is !  
s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 re/or+ !      
functionality ( ! ,c5tral ,bank ( ,yem5 
w help unlock donor commitm5ts &        
mitigate ! effects ( ! humanit>ian      
crisis 9 ,yem52  7#b7 re/or+ ! gov]nance
 capacity ( ! ,c5tral ,bank %\ld be an  
important goal ( any peace ef=t 9 ,yem52
 &  7#c7 9 provid+ te*nical assi/ance   
pursuant to subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y 
( ! ,treasury %\ld take into acc\nt !   
foll[+ ne>-t]m objectives3  7,a7        
,enhanc+ ! gov]nance & organization ( ! 
,c5tral ,bank1 includ+ revis+ !         
organizational /ructure & decision-mak+ 
processes ( ! ,c5tral ,bank & in/itut+  
be/ int]nal audit & risk managem5t      
practices4  7,b7 ,improv+ m>ket ov]sight
 & end+ ! multiplicity ( ex*ange rates t
 h ! pot5tial to create di/ortions1     
includ+ h>mful arbitrage1 corruption1 & 
r5t-seek+4  7,c7 ,improv+ ! dome/ic     

paym5ts sy/em to build tru/ 9 ! ,c5tral 
,bank & to facilitate ! transf] (       
humanit>ian assi/ance1 public sal>ies1 &
 social assi/ance ?r\gh\t ,yem54  7,d7  
,/r5g!n+ bank+ sup]vision1 includ+ !    
regulatory framework & bank sup]visory  
process4  #dab4 ,modification (         
c]tifications reg>d+ actions by ,saudi  
,arabia & ! ,unit$ ,arab ,emirates 9    
,yem5 ,section #abij ( ! ,john ,s4      
,mc,cain ,national ,def5se ,au?orization
 ,act = ,fiscal ,ye> #bjai 7,public ,law
 #aae-bcb7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 
7d71 by /rik+ ,n lat] ?an #ahj & #cfj   
days & ins]t+ ,n lat] ?an #gbj & #ijj   
days2  7#b7 by r$esignat+ subsections   
7g7 & 7h7 z subsections 7h7 & 7i71      
respectively2 &  7#c7 by ins]t+ aft]    
subsection 7f7 ! foll[+ new subsection3 
7g7 ,submittal ( c]tification requir$   
not)/&+ cessation1 pause1 or            
cancellation ( 9-,flight refuel+        
,not)/&+ a cessation1 pause1 or         
cancellation ( au?oriz$ 9-flight refuel+
 "u section #bcdb ( title #aj1 ,unit$   

,/ates ,code1 or o!r applicable /atutory
 au?ority1 ( ,saudi or ,saudi-l$        
coalition non-,unit$ ,/ates aircraft    
conduct+ missions 9 ,yem51 ! ,secret>y (
 ,/ate %all submit ! c]tifications      
requir$ "u subsections 7c7 & 7d74  4  ,v
 ,g5]al provisions  #eja4 ,rule (       
con/ruction ) respect to ,int]national  
,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act ,no?+ 9   
?is ,act may be con/ru$ to limit !      
au?ority ( ! ,presid5t pursuant to !    
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq474     
#ejb4 ,rule ( con/ruction ) respect to  
use ( milit>y =ce ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act may  
be con/ru$ z an au?orization = ! use (  
milit>y =ce4  #ejc4 ,sunset ,?is ,act   
%all cease to be effective on ! date t  
is #e ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (   
?is ,act4