,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #aiic ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #bf1 #bjai ,mr4 ,cramer 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,daines1 and ,mrs4 ,blackburn7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,health1 ,education1 ,labor1 and ,pensions ,a ,,bill ,to restrict ,federal funding for health care entities that do not respect all human life and patient rights4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,patient ,rights ,act4 #b4 ,restriction on ,federal funding for health care entities that do not respect all human life and patient rights 7a7 ,in general ,subject to section #d1 no funds appropriated by ,congress for the purpose of paying 7directly or indirectly1 in whole or in part7 for the provision of health care services shall be paid to any entity1 unless the entity certifies to the ,secretary of ,health and ,human ,services 7referred to in this ,act as the ,secretary7 that the entity respects all human life and patient rights by ensuring that any health care practitioner employed by1 or utilizing the facilities or resources of1 such entity-- 7#a7 exercises the same degree of professional skill1 care1 and diligence to preserve the life and health of any patient as a reasonably diligent and conscientious health care practitioner would render to a patient in a different state of functionality1 development1 or degree of dependence1 including a patient who is-- 7,a7 unborn2 7,b7 newly born2 7,c7 born prematurely2 7,d7 pregnant2 7,e7 elderly2 7,f7 mentally or physically disabled2 7,g7 terminally ill2 7,h7 in a persistent vegetative state2 7,i7 unresponsive or comatose2 or 7,j7 otherwise incapable of self-advocacy2 7#b7 does not intentionally end the life of1 or otherwise harm1 any patient1 including any patient described in paragraph 7#a71 by any means or for any reason1 including by the use or prescription of any instrument1 medicine1 drug1 or any other substance or device2 and 7#c7 does not institute a do-not-resuscitate order or a similar order with respect to any patient for any reason without obtaining the prior consent of an applicable individual described in section #d7a77;,a74 7b7 ,rule of construction ,subsection 7a7 describes the minimum standard of care required of entities described in such paragraph4 ,nothing in this subsection shall be construed as a reason for a practitioner to not help a patient who is in a worse or different condition than the cases described in paragraph 7#a74 #c4 ,violations 7a7 ,review by the secretary ,beginning not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary1 not less frequently than once every #e years1 shall conduct a review of each entity that receives funds described in section #b to determine whether such entities are in compliance with such section4 7b7 ,suspected violation reports ,the ,secretary shall establish a process by which-- 7#a7 suspected violations of section #b may be confidentially reported to the ,director of the ,office for ,civil ,rights of the ,department of ,health and ,human ,services2 and 7#b7 the ,secretary fully investigates each report received under paragraph 7#a74 7c7 ,public database ,the ,secretary shall establish and maintain a public1 online1 searchable database of the entities subject to this section1 indicating whether each such entity is in compliance with the requirements of section #b4 7d7 ,enforcement ,any entity found to violate the requirements of section #b shall be ineligible for funding described in such subsections for a period of at least #a year4 ,after such #a-year period1 such funding shall be reinstated upon a review conducted by the ,secretary that confirms that the entity is in compliance with such requirements4 7e7 ,civil action for certain violations 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,attorney ,general or any person adversely affected by an actual or threatened violation of section #b1 including the parents1 children1 spouse1 or legal guardian of a patient1 may1 in a civil action1 obtain appropriate relief with regard to such violation4 7#b7 ,administrative remedies not required ,an action under this subsection may be commenced1 and relief may be granted1 without regard to whether the party commencing the action has sought or exhausted available administrative remedies4 7#c7 ,defendants in actions under this section may include governmental entities or others ,an action under this subsection may be maintained against1 among others1 a party that is a ,federal1 ,state1 or local governmental entity4 ,relief in an action under this paragraph may include money damages even if the defendant is such a governmental entity4 ,an action under this paragraph may not be maintained against a woman upon whom an abortion is performed or attempted to be performed in violation of section #b4 7#d7 ,nature of relief ,in an action under this subsection1 the court shall grant-- 7,a7 all necessary equitable and legal relief1 including1 where appropriate1 declaratory relief1 injunctive relief1 civil penalties1 and compensatory damages1 to prevent the occurrence1 continuance1 or repetition of the actual or threatened violation of section #b and to compensate for losses resulting from such violation2 and 7,b7 to a prevailing plaintiff1 reasonable attorneys' fees and litigation expenses as part of the costs4 #d4 ,construction and treatment of certain services ,nothing in this ,act shall be construed to apply to or to affect any limitation relating to-- 7#a7 the withholding or withdrawing of life-saving or life-sustaining medical treatment or medical care if-- 7,a7 7i7 such withholding or withdrawing is after informed consent has been provided by-- 7,i7 the patient2 7,,ii7 in the case where the patient is incapable of decision making1 an individual authorized to make health care decisions on behalf of1 and in the best interests of1 the patient2 or 7,,iii7 in the case where the patient is a minor1 the patient and the patient's parent or legal guardian1 or another individual authorized to make health care decisions on behalf of1 and in the best interests of1 the patient2 or 7ii7 in the case where an individual described in clause 7i7 is not available to provide informed consent1 as described in such clause1 the entity provides sufficient opportunity for an individual described in clause 7i77,,ii7 to present and provide informed consent for such withholding or withdrawing2 and 7,b7 any individual providing informed consent as described in subparagraph 7,a7 is afforded sufficient opportunity to arrange for the patient's transfer to another health care provider willing to provide life-saving or life-sustaining medical treatment or medical care that is not available in the entity2 7#b7 the withholding or withdrawing of nutrition or hydration if-- 7,a7 such withholding or withdrawing is not for the purpose of causing1 or the purpose of assisting in causing1 death1 for any reason2 and 7,b7 the conditions of paragraph 7#a7 are met2 7#c7 the use of an item1 good1 benefit1 or service furnished for the purpose of alleviating pain or discomfort1 even if such use may increase the risk of death1 so long as such item1 good1 benefit1 or service is not also furnished for the purpose of causing1 or the purpose of assisting in causing1 death1 for any reason2 or 7#d7 any medical procedure required to prevent the death of a pregnant woman or her unborn child1 so long as every reasonable effort is made to preserve the life of all patients4 #e4 ,list of programs to which restrictions apply 7a7 ,federal health care funding programs ,section #b applies to funds appropriated under or to carry out the following3 7#a7 ,the ,medicare program under title ,,xviii of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acie et seq474 7#b7 ,the ,medicaid program under title ,,xix of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acif et seq474 7#c7 ,title ,,xx of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #acig et seq474 7#d7 ,title ,v of the ,social ,security ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gja et seq474 7#e7 ,the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bja et seq474 7#f7 ,the ,indian ,health ,care ,improvement ,act 7#be ,u4,s4,c4 #afja et seq474 7#g7 ,the ,federal ,employees ,health ,benefits program under chapter #hi of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#h7 ,the ,military health care system 7including ,,tricare and ,,champus programs7 under chapter #ee of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#i7 ,veterans medical care under chapter #ag of title #ch1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#aj7 ,health services for ,peace ,corps volunteers under section #e7;e7 of the ,peace ,corps ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bejd7;e774 7#aa7 ,medical services for ,federal prisoners under section #djje7;a7 of title #ah1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#ab7 ,the ,patient ,protection and ,affordable ,care ,act 7,public ,law #aaa-adh74 7b7 ,federal facilities and personnel ,the provisions of section #b apply to facilities and personnel of the following3 7#a7 ,the ,department of ,defense operating under chapter #ee of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#b7 ,the ,veterans ,health ,administration of the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs4 7#c7 ,the ,public ,health ,service4 7c7 ,nonexclusive list ,nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting the application of section #b to the programs specified in subsection 7a7 or the facilities and personnel specified in subsection 7b74 #f4 ,relation to other laws ,the provisions of this ,act supersede other ,federal laws 7including laws enacted after the date of the enactment of this ,act7 except to the extent such laws specifically supersede the provisions of this ,act4 #g4 ,effective date 7a7 ,in general ,the provisions of this ,act take effect on the dates of enactment of this ,act and apply to ,federal payments made pursuant to obligations incurred after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7b7 ,application to contracts ,such provisions shall apply with respect to contracts entered into1 renewed1 or extended after the date of the enactment of this ,act and shall also apply to a contract entered into before such date to the extent permitted under such contract4