,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #ahba ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,june #ab1 #bjai,mr4 ,wyden 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,merkley1 ,mr4 ,king1 ,mr4 ,schatz1 and ,mr4 ,reed7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,natural ,resources ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg to provide for research on1 and the development and deployment of1 marine energy1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,marine ,energy ,research and ,development ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,purpose ,the purpose of this ,act is to support marine energy programs that-- 7#a7 promote research on1 and the development of1 increased energy generation and capacity at reduced costs2 7#b7 promote research and development activities that improve environmental outcomes of marine energy technologies2 7#c7 provide grid stability and create new market opportunities2 and 7#d7 promote job creation in the energy sector4 #c4 ,definition of marine energy 7a7 ,in general ,section #fcb of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agbaa7 is amended to read as follows3 #fcb4 ,definition of marine energy ,in this subtitle1 the term marine energy means energy from-- 7#a7 waves1 tides1 and currents in oceans1 estuaries1 and tidal areas2 7#b7 free-flowing hydrokinetic water in rivers1 lakes1 and streams2 7#c7 free-flowing hydrokinetic water in man-made channels2 and 7#d7 differentials in ocean temperature or ocean thermal energy conversion4 4 7b7 ,conforming edits 7#a7 ,the subtitle heading for subtitle ,c of title ,,vi of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7,public ,law #aaj-ddj2 #aba ,stat4 #afhf7 is amended by striking and ,hydrokinetic ,renewable4 7#b7 ,section #fca of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agjja note2 #aba ,stat4 #afhf7 is amended by striking and ,hydrokinetic ,renewable4 #d4 ,marine energy research and development ,section #fcc of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agbab7 is amended to read as follows3 #fcc4 ,marine energy research and development 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary1 acting through the ,director of the ,water ,power ,technologies ,office1 in consultation with the ,secretary of the ,interior1 the ,secretary of ,commerce1 and the ,federal ,energy ,regulatory ,commission1 shall carry out a program to accelerate the introduction of marine energy production into the ,united ,states energy supply1 giving priority to technologies most likely to lead to commercial utilization1 while fostering accelerated research1 development1 demonstration1 and commercial application of technology1 including programs-- 7#a7 to assist technology development on a variety of scales1 including full-scale prototypes1 to improve the components1 processes1 and systems used for power generation from marine energy resources2 7#b7 to establish and expand critical testing infrastructure and facilities necessary-- 7,a7 to cost-effectively and efficiently test and prove marine energy devices2 and 7,b7 to accelerate the technological readiness and commercialization of those devices2 7#c7 to support efforts to increase the efficiency of energy conversion1 lower the cost1 increase the use1 improve the reliability1 and demonstrate the applicability of marine energy technologies by participating in demonstration projects2 7#d7 to investigate variability issues and the efficient and reliable integration of marine energy with the utility grid2 7#e7 to identify and study critical short- and long-term needs to create a sustainable marine energy supply chain based in the ,united ,states2 7#f7 to increase the reliability and survivability of marine energy technologies2 7#g7 to verify the performance1 reliability1 maintainability1 and cost of new marine energy device designs and system components in an operating environment2 7#h7 to consider the protection of critical infrastructure1 such as adequate separation between marine energy devices and projects and submarine telecommunications cables1 including consideration of established industry standards2 7#i7 7,a7 to coordinate the programs carried out under this section with1 and avoid duplication of activities across1 programs of the ,department and other applicable ,federal agencies1 including ,national ,laboratories2 and 7,b7 to coordinate public-private collaboration in carrying out the programs under this section2 7#aj7 to identify opportunities for joint research and development programs and the development of economies of scale between-- 7,a7 marine energy technologies2 and 7,b7 other renewable energy and fossil energy programs1 offshore oil and gas production activities1 and activities of the ,department of ,defense2 7#aa7 to identify1 in conjunction with the ,secretary of ,commerce1 acting through the ,under ,secretary of ,commerce for ,oceans and ,atmosphere1 and other relevant ,federal agencies as appropriate1 the potential environmental impacts1 including potential impacts on fisheries and other marine resources1 of marine energy technologies1 measures to prevent adverse impacts1 and technologies and other means available for monitoring and determining environmental impacts2 7#ab7 to identify1 in conjunction with the ,secretary of the ,department in which the ,united ,states ,coast ,guard is operating1 acting through the ,commandant of the ,united ,states ,coast ,guard1 the potential navigational impacts of marine energy technologies and measures to prevent adverse impacts on navigation2 and 7#ac7 to support in-water technology development with international partners using existing cooperative procedures 7including memoranda of understanding7-- 7,a7 to allow cooperative funding and other support of value to be exchanged and leveraged2 and 7,b7 to encourage international research centers and international companies to participate in the development of marine energy technology in the ,united ,states and to encourage ,united ,states research centers and companies to participate in marine energy projects abroad4 7b7 ,cost sharing and merit review ,the ,secretary shall carry out the program under this section in accordance with sections #ihh and #ihi of the ,energy ,policy ,act of #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #afceb1 #afcec74 4 #e4 ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers ,section #fcd of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agbac7 is amended-- 7#a7 in the section heading1 by striking ,renewable ,energy ,research1 ,development1 and ,demonstration and inserting ,energy2 7#b7 by redesignating subsection 7c7 as subsection 7d72 and 7#c7 by striking subsections 7a7 and 7b7 and inserting the following3 7a7 ,centers 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall award grants to institutions of higher education for-- 7,a7 the continuation and expansion of research1 development1 and testing activities at ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers established as of ,january #a1 #bjai2 and 7,b7 the establishment of new ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers4 7#b7 ,criteria ,in selecting locations for new ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers to be established under paragraph 7#a77;,b71 the ,secretary shall consider sites that meet one of the following criteria3 7,a7 ,the new ,center hosts an existing marine energy research and development program in coordination with an engineering program at an institution of higher education4 7,b7 ,the new ,center has proven expertise to support environmental and policy-related issues associated with the harnessing of energy in the marine environment4 7,c7 ,the new ,center has access to and uses marine resources4 7b7 ,purposes ,the ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers shall coordinate with other ,national ,marine ,energy ,centers1 the ,department1 and the ,national ,laboratories-- 7#a7 to advance research1 development1 and demonstration of marine energy technologies2 7#b7 to support in-water testing and demonstration of marine energy technologies1 including facilities capable of testing-- 7,a7 marine energy systems of various technology readiness levels and scales2 7,b7 a variety of technologies in multiple test berths at a single location2 and 7,c7 arrays of technology devices2 and 7#c7 to serve as information clearinghouses for the marine energy industry by collecting and disseminating information on best practices in all areas relating to developing and managing marine energy resources and energy systems4 7c7 ,cost sharing ,the ,secretary shall carry out the program under this section in accordance with section #ihh7;b77#d7 of the ,energy ,policy ,act of #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #afceb7;b77#d774 4 #f4 ,authorization of appropriations ,section #fcf of the ,energy ,independence and ,security ,act of #bjjg 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #agbae7 is amended by striking #ej1jjj1jjj for each of the fiscal years #bjjh through #bjab and inserting #aej1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbj and #bjba4