,,ii  #aaf? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #agh  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!       
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,janu>y #ag1 #bjai,mr4 
,rubio 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,m55dez1 ,mr4   
,g>dn]1 ,mr4 ,wyd51 ,mr4 ,cornyn1 ,mr4  
,blum5?al1 ,mr4 ,da9es1 ,mr4 ,coons1    
,mr4 ,moran1 ,mr4 ,ka9e1 ,mr4 ,grassley1
 ,mr4 ,van ,holl51 ,mr4 ,cotton1 ,mr4   
,m]kley1 ,ms4 ,w>r51 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1   
,mr4 ,m>key1 & ,mr4 ,k+7 introduc$ !    
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$  
to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations  ,a
 ,,bill  ,to condemn gross human rights 
violations ( e?nic ,turkic ,muslims 9   
,x9jiang1 & call+ = an end to arbitr>y  
det5tion1 torture1 & h>assm5t ( ^!      
communities inside & outside ,*9a4  #a4 
,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z !   
,uyghur ,human ,rights ,policy ,act (   
#bjai4  #b4 ,/atem5t ( purpose ,!       
purpose ( ?is ,act is to direct ,unit$  
,/ates res\rces to address gross        
violations ( univ]sally recogniz$ human 
rights1 includ+ ! mass int]nm5t ( ov]   
#a1jjj1jjj ,uyghurs & o!r pr$om9ately   

,muslim e?nic m9orities 9 ,*9a & !      
intimidation & ?reats fac$ by ,unit$    
,/ates citiz5s & legal p]man5t resid5ts4
  #c4 ,appropriate congressional        
committees ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m        
appropriate congressional committees    
means-- 7#a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign     
,relations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$       
,s]vices1 ! ,select ,committee on       
,intellig5ce1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1   
,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 ! ,committee  
on ! ,judici>y1 & ! ,committee on       
,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate2 &  7#b7 !   
,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 !        
,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 ! ,p]man5t
 ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce1 !  
,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 !     
,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & !          
,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se 
( ,repres5tatives4  #d4 ,f9d+s ,congress
 makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,! ,gov]nm5t
 ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 7,,prc7 has a
 long hi/ory ( repress+ approximately   
#ac1jjj1jjj ,turkic1 mod]ate ,sunni     
,muslims1 p>ticul>ly ,uyghurs1 9 !      

nom9ally autonom\s ,x9jiang region4 ,^! 
actions are 9 contrav5tion (            
int]national human rights /&>ds1 includ+
 ! ,univ]sal ,decl>ation ( ,human       
,rights & ! ,int]national ,cov5ant on   
,civil & ,political ,rights4  7#b7 ,9   
rec5t decades1 c5tral & regional ,*9ese 
gov]nm5t policies h sy/ematically       
discrim9at$ aga9/ ,uyghurs1 e?nic       
,kazakhs1 & o!r ,muslims 9 ,x9jiang by  
d5y+ !m a range ( civil & political     
rights1 includ+ ! fre$oms ( expression1 
religion1 movem5t1 & a fair trial1 among
 o!rs4  7#c7 ,increas$ unre/ 9 !        
,x9jiang region z a result ( ! c5tral   
gov]nm5t's sev]e repression is us$ 9    
,orwellian fa%ion by ! ,gov]nm5t ( !    
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a z evid5ce (       
t]rorism & sep>atism & z an excuse =    
fur!r disproportionate response4  7#d7  
,9 #bjad1 ,*9ese au?orities laun*$ _!   
late/ ,/rike ,h>d aga9/ ,viol5t         
,extremism campaign1 9 :i* ! pretext (  
wide-scale1 int]nationally l9k$ ?reats (
 t]rorism 7 us$ to ju/ify p]vasive      

re/rictions on1 & gross human rights    
violations (1 ! e?nic m9ority           
communities ( ,x9jiang4  7#e7 ,^?       
policies includ$-- 7,a7 p]vasive1       
high-te* surveillance across ! region1  
includ+ ! arbitr>y collection ( biodata1
 includ+ ,,dna samples f *ildr51 )\t _! 
k or cons5t2  7,b7 ! use ( ,,qr codes   
outside homes to ga!r in=mation on h[   
frequ5tly individuals pray2  7,c7 facial
 & voice recognition s(tw>e & pr$ictive 
polic+ databases2 &  7,d7 sev]e         
re/rictions on ! fre$om ( movem5t across
 ! region4  7#f7 ,*9ese security =ces h 
nev] be5 held acc\ntable = cr$ible      
reports ( mass %oot+s 9 ,alaqagha       
7#bjad71 ,han]ik 7#bjac71 & ,siriqbuya  
7#bjac71 z well z ! extrajudicial kill+s
 ( ,abdulbasit ,ablimit 7#bjac7 & ,rozi 
,osman 7#bjad74  7#g7 7,a7 ,! ,augu/    
#bjaf transf] ( =m] ,tibet ,autonom\s   
,region ,p>ty ,secret>y ,*5 ,quanguo to 
become ! ,x9jiang ,p>ty ,secret>y       
prompt$ an accel]ation 9 ! crackd[n     
across ! region4  7,b7 ,local (ficials 9

 ,x9jiang h us$ *ill+ political rhetoric
 to describe ! purpose ( gov]nm5t policy
 includ+ eradicat+ tumors & spray+      
*emicals on crops to kill ! we$s4  7,c7 
,uyghurs are =c$ to celebrate ,*9ese    
cultural traditions1 su* z ,*9ese ,new  
,ye>1 & unique ,uyghur culture is fac+  
eradication due to /ate control ov]     
,uyghur cultural h]itage1 su* z muqam 7a
 musical tradition7 & me%rep            
7traditional cultural ga!r+s71 & due to 
elim9ation ( ! ,uyghur language z a     
m$ium ( in/ruction 9 ,x9jiang s*ools &  
univ]sities4  7#h7 ,9 #bjag1 cr$ible    
reports f\nd t family memb]s ( ,uyghurs 
liv+ outside ( ,*9a _h gone miss+ inside
 ,*9a1 t ,*9ese au?orities 7 pressur+ ^?
 outside ! c\ntry to return1 & t        
individuals 7 be+ arbitr>ily deta9$ 9   
l>ge numb]s4  7#i7 ,!re is ample cr$ible
 evid5ce provid$ by s*ol>s1 human rights
 organizations1 j\rnali/s1 & ?9k tanks  
sub/antiat+ ! e/abli%m5t by ,*9ese      
au?orities ( political re$ucation camps4
  7#aj7 ,indep5d5t organizations        

conduct$ int]views1 includ+ te/imonies f
 ,kayrat ,sam>kan1 ,omir ,bekali1 &     
,mihrigul ,tursun1 along ) o!rs :o _h   
be5 deta9$ 9 su* facilities1 :o describ$
 =c$ political indoctr9ation1 torture1  
beat+s1 food deprivation1 & solit>y     
conf9em5t1 z well z unc]ta9ty z to !    
l5g? ( det5tion1 humiliation1 & d5ial ( 
religi\s1 cultural1 & l+ui/ic fre$oms1 &
 confirm$ t !y 7 told by gu>ds t ! only 
way to secure release 0 to demon/rate   
suffici5t political loyalty4 ,poor      
conditions & lack ( m$ical treatm5t at  
su* facilities appe> to h contribut$ to 
! dea?s ( "s deta9ees1 includ+ ! eld]ly 
& infirm4 ,uyghurs ,muhamm$ ,salih      
,hajim 7#bjah71 ,yaqupjan ,naman        
7#bjah71 ,abdughapp> ,abdujapp> 7#bjah71
 ,ayhan ,memet 7#bjah71 ,abdulre%it     
,seley ,hajim 7#bjah71 ,nurimangul      
,memet 7#bjah71 ,adalet ,teyip 7#bjah71 
,abduleh$ ,mehsum 7#bjag71 ,hes5 ,im9   
7#bjag71 & ,sawut ,raxman 7#bjag7       
report$ly di$ :ile 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,*9ese
 au?orities 9 political re$ucation      

camps1 )\t prop] inve/igation ( !       
circum/ances4  7#aa7 ,uyghurs &         
,kazakhs1 :o h n[ obta9$ p]man5t        
resid5ce or citiz5%ip 9 o!r c\ntries1   
atte/ to receiv+ ?reats & h>assm5t f    
,*9ese (ficials4  7#ab7 ,"u pressure f !
 ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1   
c\ntries h =cibly return$ ,uyghurs to   
,*9a 9 violation ( ! non-ref\lem5t      
pr9ciple & _! well-f\nd$ fe> (          
p]secution4 ,/ates return+ ,uyghurs     
include ,egypt 7#bjag71 ! ,unit$ ,arab  
,emirates 7#bjag71 ,malaysia 7#bjaa1    
#bjac71 ,?ail& 7#bjaa1 #bjae71 ,laos    
7#bjaj71 ,burma 7#bjaj71 ,cambodia      
7#bjji71 ,vietnam 7#bjad71 ,kazakh/an   
7#aiii1 #bjja1 #bjjc1 #bjjf71 ,uzbeki/an
 7#bjjg71 ,tajiki/an 7#bjaa71 ,paki/an  
7#bjjc1 #bjji1 #bjaa71 ,nepal 7#bjjb71 &
 ,india 7#bjaf74  7#ac7 ,six j\rnali/s =
 ,radio ,free ,asia's ,uyghur s]vice h  
publicly detail$ abuses _! family memb]s
 9 ,x9jiang h endur$ 9 response to _! "w
 expos+ abusive policies across !       
region4  7#ad7 ,sev]al ,unit$           

,/ates-bas$ companies are conduct+      
bus9ess ) ,x9jiang au?orities )\t       
suffici5t due dilig5ce or safegu>ds to  
ensure _! bus9ess op]ations d n create  
or contribute to human rights           
violations4  7#ae7 ,! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's
 ,republic ( ,*9a is increas+ly inve/+ 9
 ! ,belt & ,road ,initiative across     
,x9jiang & ?r\gh\t ,c5tral ,asia1 ext5d+
 its influ5ce ?r\gh organizations su* z 
! ,%anghai ,coop]ation ,organization )\t
 reg>d to ! political1 cultural1 or     
l+ui/ic rights ( e?nic m9orities4  7#af7
 ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1                  
,congressional-,executive ,commission on
 ,*9a1 ,tom ,lantos ,human ,rights      
,commission1 & individual memb]s ( !    
executive bran* & ,congress h all       
express$ gr[+ conc]n reg>d+ ! p]vasive  
human rights abuses across ,x9jiang & ! 
political re$ucation camps4  7#ag7 ,9   
,augu/ #bjah1 ! ,unit$ ,nations         
,committee to ,elim9ate ,racial         
,discrim9ation *all5g$ ! ,gov]nm5t ( !  
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] abuses 9      

,x9jiang1 includ+ ! e/abli%m5t ( mass   
arbitr>y det5tion camps4  7#ah7 ,betwe5 
,augu/ & ,septemb] #bjah1 ,*9ese        
au?orities respond$ to ^! allegations by
 ei!r flatly d5y+ !m or insi/+ t !      
facilities are vocational tra9+ c5t]s4  
7#ai7 ,9 ,septemb] #bjah1 newly appo9t$ 
,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] =    
,human ,rights ,mi*ele ,ba*elet not$ 9  
h] fir/ spee* z ,high ,commission] !    
deeply di/urb+ allegations ( l>ge-scale 
arbitr>y det5tions ( ,uighurs & o!r     
,muslim communities1 9 s-call$          
re-education camps across ,x9jiang4     
7#bj7 ,on ,septemb] #ah1 #bjah1 !       
,wa%+ton ,po/ editorial bo>d wrote1 ,at 
/ake is n j ! welf>e ( ! ,uighurs1 b    
also :e!r ! te*nologies ( ! #ba/ c5tury 
w be employ$ to smo!r human fre$om4     
7#ba7 ,9 ,decemb] #bjah te/imony be=e ! 
,subcommittee on ,ea/ ,asia1 ! ,pacific1
 & ,int]national ,cyb]security ,policy (
 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ( !  
,s5ate1 ,deputy ,assi/ant ,secret>y =   
,democracy1 ,human ,rights & ,labor     

,scott ,busby te/ifi$ t ! numb] ( ^?    
deta9$ 9 camps s9ce ,april #bjag 0 at   
lea/ #hjj1jjj & possibly m ?an #b       
million4  7#bb7 ,9 ,decemb] #bjah1      
indep5d5t m$ia reports po9t$ to gr[+    
evid5ce ( =c$ labor 9 ! camps1 z well z 
reports ( individuals :o h be5 releas$ f
 camps be+ =c$ to labor 9 ne>by         
factories = l[ wages "u ?reat ( be+ s5t 
back to political re$ucation camps4     
7#bc7 ,9 ,decemb] #bjah & ,janu>y #bjai1
 ,*9ese (ficials organiz$ visits to     
political re$ucation camps 9 ,x9jiang = 
a small gr\p ( =eign j\rnali/s &        
diplomats f #ab non-,we/]n c\ntries4 ,9 
! mon?s prec$+ ! visits1 int]national   
m$ia report$ t (ficials work$ to remove 
security features f "s political        
re$ucation facilities1 & coa*$ deta9ees 
& area resid5ts n to make negative      
comm5ts ab\t ! camps4 ,reports also     
indicat$ t (ficials _h transf]r$ l>ge   
numb]s ( deta9ees to det5tion facilities
 9 o!r p>ts ( ,*9a4  7#bd7 ,exp]ts h    
describ$ ! ,x9jiang region z a police   

/ate to rival ,nor? ,korea1 ) a =maliz$ 
racism on ! ord] ( ,s\? ,african ap>!id 
& ! repression 9 ! ,x9jiang region z a  
sl[ motion ,tiananm54  #e4 ,s5se (      
,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t--  
7#a7 ! ,presid5t %\ld condemn abuses    
aga9/ ,turkic ,muslims by ,*9ese        
au?orities 9 ,x9jiang & call on ,*9ese  
,presid5t ,xi ,j9p+ to recognize !      
pr(\nd abuse & likely la/+ damage (     
,*9a's curr5t policies1 & imm$iately    
close ! political re$ucation camps1 lift
 all re/rictions on & ensure respect =  
int]nationally gu>ante$ human rights    
across ! region1 & all[ = ree/abli%m5t (
 contact betwe5 ^? inside & outside     
,*9a2  7#b7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t   
%\ld develop a /rategy to support !     
,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] =    
,human ,rights & num]\s ,unit$ ,nations 
,special ,rapporteurs' urg5t calls =    
imm$iate & unfett]$ access to ,x9jiang1 
includ+ ! political re$ucation camps &  
in/ruct repres5tatives ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates
 at ! ,unit$ ,nations to use ! voice &  

vote ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to condemn ! mass
 arbitr>y deta9m5t1 torture1 & =c$ labor
 ( ,turkic ,muslims 9 ! ,p's ,republic (
 ,*9a2  7#c7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld   
consid] ! applicability ( exi/+         
au?orities1 includ+ ! ,global ,magnitsky
 ,act 7subtitle ,f ( ,public ,law       
#aad-cbh71 to impose t>get$ sanctions on
 memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic
 ( ,*9a1 ! ,*9ese ,communi/ ,p>ty1 &    
/ate security app>atus1 includ+ ,x9jiang
 ,p>ty ,secret>y ,*5 ,quanguo & o!r     
(ficials cr$ibly alleg$ to be           
responsible = human rights abuses 9     
,x9jiang & else:]e2  7#d7 ! ,secret>y ( 
,/ate %\ld fully implem5t ! provisions (
 ! ,frank ,wolf ,int]national ,religi\s 
,fre$om ,act 7,public ,law #aad-bha7 &  
consid] /rategically employ+ sanctions &
 o!r tools "u ! ,int]national ,religi\s 
,fre$om ,act 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #fdja et    
seq47 & to employ measures requir$ z "p 
( ! ,c\ntry ( ,p>ticul> ,conc]n 7,,cpc7 
designation = ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's      
,republic ( ,*9a t directly address     

p>ticul>ly sev]e violations ( religi\s  
fre$om2  7#e7 ! ,secret>y ( ,comm]ce    
%\ld review & consid] ! prohibition on !
 sale or provision ( any ,unit$         
,/ates-made goods or s]vices to any /ate
 ag5t 9 ,x9jiang1 & add ! ,x9jiang bran*
 ( ! ,*9ese ,communi/ ,p>ty1 ! ,x9jiang 
,public ,security ,bureau1 & ! ,x9jiang 
,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,front ,"w ,dep>tm5t1 
or any entity act+ on _! behalf to      
facilitate ! mass int]nm5t or =c$ labor 
( ,turkic ,muslims1 to ! ,entity ,li/   
adm9i/]$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce2     
7#f7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld explore   
appropriate me*anisms to e/abli% a      
volunt>y database to :i* ,unit$ ,/ates  
citiz5s or p]man5t resid5t family memb]s
 ( ! ,uyghur diaspora c provide details 
ab\t miss+ family memb]s1 ) a view t[>ds
 press+ = in=mation & acc\ntability f ! 
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 &  
take appropriate measures to exp$ite !  
asylum claims ( ,uyghurs1 ,kazakhs1 &   
o!r ,turkic ,muslim m9orities2  7#g7    
,unit$ ,/ates companies & individuals   

sell+ goods or s]vices or o!rwise op]at+
 9 ,x9jiang %\ld take /eps1 includ+ 9   
any public or f9ancial fil+s1 to        
publicly ass]t t _! comm]cial activities
 are n contribut+ to human rights       
violations 9 ,x9jiang or else:]e 9 ,*9a 
& t _! supply *a9s are n compromis$ by  
=c$ labor2  7#h7 ! ,f$]al ,bureau (     
,inve/igation & appropriate ,unit$      
,/ates law en=cem5t entities %\ld track 
& take /eps to hold acc\ntable (ficials 
f ,*9a :o h>ass1 ?reat51 or intimidate  
,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s & legal p]man5t   
resid5ts1 includ+ ,turkic ,muslims1     
,uyghur-,am]icans1 ,*9ese-,am]icans1 &  
,*9ese nationals legally /udy+ or work+ 
9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  7#i7 ! ,secret>y (  
,/ate %\ld "w ) traditional ,unit$      
,/ates allies & p>tn]s to take simil>   
/eps & coord9ate closely on t>get$      
sanctions & visa re/rictions2 &  7#aj7 !
 "w ( ,radio ,free ,asia's ,uyghur      
language s]vice %\ld be comm5d$ =       
provid+ a detail$ & accurate acc\nt (   
curr5t ev5ts fac+ ,uyghurs & o!r e?nic  

m9orities 9 ,*9a despite ef=ts by !     
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to  
intimidate _! report+ ?r\gh ?reats &    
det5tion ( family memb]s liv+ 9 ,*9a4   
#f4 ,national security report  7a7 ,9   
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date 
( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director (  
,national ,intellig5ce1 9 coord9ation ) 
! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all provide to !  
appropriate congressional committees a  
classifi$ & unclassifi$ report to assess
 national & regional security ?reats    
pos$ by ! crackd[n across ,x9jiang1 !   
frequ5cy ) :i* ,c5tral & ,s\!a/ ,asian  
gov]nm5ts are =cibly return+ ,turkic    
,muslim refugees & asylum seek]s1 & !   
transf] or developm5t ( te*nology us$ by
 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t
 facilitates ! mass int]nm5t &          
surveillance ( ,turkic ,muslims1 includ+
 te*nology relat+ to pr$ictive polic+ & 
l>ge-scale data collection & analysis4  
7b7 ,annex ,! report requir$ "u         
subsection 7a7 %all include an annex ) a
 li/ ( all ,*9ese companies involv$ 9 ! 

con/ruction or op]ation ( ! political   
education camps1 & ! provision or       
op]ation ( surveillance te*nology or    
op]ations1 across ,x9jiang4  #g4        
,protect+ citiz5s & resid5ts ( ! ,unit$ 
,/ates f intimidation & co]cion  7a7 ,9 
g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date (
 ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ! 
,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation1 9       
consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all
 provide a report to ! appropriate      
congressional committees t outl9es any &
 all ef=ts to provide in=mation to &    
protect ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s &         
resid5ts1 includ+ e?nic ,uyghurs &      
,*9ese nationals legally /udy+ or work+ 
tempor>ily 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o h       
exp]i5c$ h>assm5t or intimidation by    
(ficials or ag5ts ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's
 ,republic ( ,*9a & ! ,communi/ ,p>ty )9
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ^? ^: families 9 ,*9a
 h exp]i5c$ ?reats or det5tion because (
 _! "w or advocacy4  7b7 ,database (    
deta9$ family memb]s ( ,unit$ ,/ates    
citiz5s & resid5ts ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate 

%\ld explore appropriate me*anisms to   
e/abli% a volunt>y database to :i*      
,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s or p]man5t resid5t
 family memb]s ( ! ,uyghur diaspora c   
provide details ab\t miss+ family       
memb]s1 ) a view t[>ds press+ =         
in=mation & acc\ntability f ! ,gov]nm5t 
( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a & to take     
appropriate measures to exp$ite ! asylum
 claims ( ,uyghurs1 ,kazakhs1 & o!r     
,turkic ,muslim m9orities4  #h4 ,report 
on public diplomacy  7a7 ,report ,n lat]
 ?an #abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t 
( ?is ,act1 ! ,,ceo ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
,ag5cy = ,global ,m$ia %all submit to ! 
appropriate congressional committees a  
report t--  7#a7 describes ! curr5t     
/atus & rea* ( ,unit$ ,/ates broadca/+  
to ! ,x9jiang region & ,uyghur speak+   
communities globally1 b>ri]s to ! free  
fl[ ( news & in=mation to ^!            
communities1 &1 if appropriate1 detail$ 
te*nical & fiscal requirem5ts necess>y  
to increase broadca/+ & o!r m$ia to ^!  
communities globally2  7#b7 describes   

ef=ts to intimidate ,radio ,free ,asia &
 ,voice ( ,am]ica report]s report+ on   
human rights issues 9 ! ,p's ,republic (
 ,*9a2 &  7#c7 9 consultation ) !       
,global ,engagem5t ,c5t] at ! ,dep>tm5t 
( ,/ate1 describes & assesses           
dis9=mation & propag&a by ! ,gov]nm5t ( 
! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a or o!r memb]s ( 
! ,%anghai ,coop]ation ,organization    
t>get+ ,uyghur communities globally &   
ef=ts to d[nplay gross violations (     
univ]sally recogniz$ human rights       
occurr+ 9 ! ,x9jiang region & any       
activities or programs t address ^!     
ef=ts4  7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is !   
s5se ( ,congress t ! j\rnali/s ( !      
,uyghur language s]vice ( ,radio ,free  
,asia %\ld be highly comm5d$ = _!       
report+ on ! human rights & political   
situation 9 ,x9jiang despite ef=ts to   
sil5ce or intimidate _! report+ ?r\gh ! 
det5tion ( family memb]s & relatives by 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4  
#i4 ,annual report  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat]
 ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t 

( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 !       
,secret>y ( ,/ate1 aft] consult+        
relevant ,f$]al ag5cies & civil society 
organizations1 %all submit to !         
appropriate congressional committees &  
make available on ! website ( ,dep>tm5t 
( ,/ate an int]ag5cy report t includes--
  7#a7 an assessm5t ( ! numb] (         
individuals deta9$ 9 political          
re$ucation camps & conditions 9 ! camps 
= deta9ees 9 ! ,x9jiang region1 includ+ 
:e!r deta9ees endure torture1 =c$       
r5unciation ( fai?1 or o!r mi/reatm5t2  
7#b7 a description1 z possible1 ( !     
geographic location ( ! camps & e/imates
 ( ! numb] ( p deta9$ 9 su* facilities2 
7#c7 a description1 z possible1 ( !     
me?ods us$ by ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a     
au?orities to re$ucate ,uyghur deta9ees 
z well z ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ag5cies
 9 *>ge ( re$ucation2  7#d7 an assessm5t
 ( ! numb] ( individuals be+ arbitr>ily 
deta9$1 includ+ 9 pretrial det5tion     
c5t]s & prisons2  7#e7 an assessm5t (   
=c$ labor 9 ! camps & 9 regional        

factories = l[ wages "u ?reat ( be+ s5t 
back to political re$ucation camps2     
7#f7 a li/ ( ,*9ese companies &         
indu/ries b5efit+ f su* labor1 & a      
description ( actions tak5 to address   
=c$ labor 9 ,x9jiang concurr5t ) ! ,p's 
,republic ( ,*9a's ,ti] #c designation  
"u ! #bjah ,traffick+ 9 ,p]sons ,report2
  7#g7 an assessm5t ( ! level ( access  
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a au?orities grant  
to diplomats1 j\rnali/s1 & o!rs to !    
,x9jiang region & a description (       
measures us$ to imp$e ef=ts to monitor  
human rights conditions 9 ! ,x9jiang    
region2  7#h7 an assessm5t ( !          
repressive surveillance1 detection1 &   
control me?ods us$ by ,p's ,republic (  
,*9a au?orities 9 ! ,x9jiang region1 & a
 li/ ( individuals :o hold s5ior        
lead]%ip positions & are responsible =  
high-te* polic+1 mass inc>c]ation1 &    
re$ucation ef=ts t>get+ ,uyghur & o!r   
pr$om9ately ,muslim e?nic m9orities 9 ! 
,x9jiang region2 &  7#i7 a description (
 ,unit$ ,/ates diplomatic ef=ts to      

address ! gross violations ( univ]sally 
recogniz$ rights 9 ! ,x9jiang region &  
to protect asylum seek]s f ! region1    
includ+ 9 multilat]al in/itutions &     
?r\gh bilat]al relations ) ! ,p's       
,republic ( ,*9a1 ! nations ( !         
,organization ( ,islamic ,coop]ation    
7,,oic71 & o!r c\ntries4  7b7 ,t]m9ation
 ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate may t]m9ate !     
report requir$ "u subsection 7a7 if !   
,secret>y c]tifies to ! appropriate     
congressional committees t ! gross      
violations ( univ]sally recogniz$ human 
rights & mass det5tion ( ,uyghurs & o!r 
pr$om9ately ,muslim e?nic m9orities h   
end$ 9 ! ,x9jiang region4  #aj4 ,special
 coord9ator at ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate  7a7 
,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %\ld      
consid] ! e/abli%m5t ( a new position )9
 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates   
,special ,coord9ator = ,x9jiang1 :o w   
coord9ate diplomatic1 political1 public 
diplomacy1 f9ancial assi/ance1          
sanctions1 c\nt]t]rorism1 security      
res\rces1 & congressional report+       

requirem5ts )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t
 to respond to ! gross violations (     
univ]sally recogniz$ human rights       
occurr+ 9 ! ,x9jiang region1 includ+ by 
address+ ! mass det5tions ( ,uyghurs &  
o!r pr$om9antly ,muslim e?nic m9orities1
 ! deploym5t ( te*nologically advanc$   
surveillance & police detection me?ods1 
& ! c\nt]t]rorism & c\nt]-radicalism    
claims us$ to ju/ify ! policies ( !     
,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9   
,x9jiang4  7b7 ,appo9tm5t ,if !         
,secret>y det]m9es t e/abli%m5t ( !     
position describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 is   
appropriate1 ! ,secret>y may appo9t !   
,special ,coord9ator f among (fic]s &   
employees ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 ,!     
,secret>y may all[ su* (fic] or employee
 to reta9 ! position 7& !               
responsibilities associat$ ) su*        
position7 held by su* (fic] or employee 
prior to ! appo9tm5t ( su* (fic] or     
employee to ! position ( ,special       
,coord9ator4  7c7 ,t]m9ation ,!         
,secret>y ( ,/ate may t]m9ate ! ,special

 ,coord9ator position #de days aft]     
c]tify+ to ! appropriate congressional  
committees t ! gross violations (       
univ]sally recogniz$ human rights & mass
 det5tion ( ,uyghurs & o!r pr$om9ately  
,muslim e?nic m9orities h end$ 9 !      
,x9jiang region4  7d7 ,consultation ,!  
,secret>y %all consult ) ! *airman &    
rank+ m9ority memb]s ( ! appropriate    
congressional committees prior to !     
designation ( ! ,special ,coord9ator "u 
?is section4