,,ii #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,s4 #afcd ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,may #bc 7legislative day1 ,may #bb71 #bjai,mr4 ,rubio 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,c>d91 ,mr4 ,cotton1 ,mr4 ,ka9e1 ,mr4 ,"y1 ,mr4 ,blum5?al1 ,mr4 ,hawley1 ,mrs4 ,gillibr&1 ,mr4 ,scott ( ,florida1 ,mr4 ,man*91 ,mrs4 ,blackburn1 ,ms4 ,duckwor?1 ,mr4 ,cornyn1 ,mr4 ,jones1 & ,mr4 ,romney7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations ,a ,,bill ,to impose sanctions ) respect to ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9 relation to activities 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts 7a7 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea ,sanctions ,act ( #bjai4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts = ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title2 table ( cont5ts4,sec4 #b4 ,f9d+s4,sec4 #c4 ,def9itions4,sec4 #d4 ,policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) respect to ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #e4 ,s5se ( ,congress ) respect to ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #f4 ,sanctions ) respect to ,*9ese p]sons responsible = ,*9a's activities 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #g4 ,det]m9ations & report on ,*9ese companies active 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #h4 ,prohibition aga9/ docum5ts portray+ ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea z "p ( ,*9a4,sec4 #i4 ,prohibition on facilitat+ c]ta9 inve/m5ts 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #aj4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice affirmation ( non-recognition ( annexation4,sec4 #aa4 ,non-recognition ( ,*9ese sov]eignty ov] ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4,sec4 #ab4 ,prohibition on c]ta9 assi/ance to c\ntries t recognize ,*9ese sov]eignty ov] ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress makes ! foll[+ f9d+s3 7#a7 ,accord+ to ! ,asia-,pacific ,m>itime ,security ,/rategy issu$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se 9 ,augu/ #bjae1 ,al?\gh ! ,unit$ ,/ates takes no position on compet+ sov]eignty claims to l& features 9 ! region1 all su* claims mu/ be bas$ ^u l& 7:i* 9 ! case ( isl&s means naturally =m$ areas ( l& t are above wat] at high tide71 & all m>itime claims mu/ d]ive f su* l& 9 accordance ) int]national law44 7#b7 ,accord+ to ! annual report ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se to ,congress on ! milit>y p[] ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a submitt$ 9 ,april #bjaf1 ,?r\gh\t #bjae1 ,*9a cont9u$ to ass]t sov]eignty claims ov] features 9 ! ,ea/ & ,s\? ,*9a ,seas4 ,9 ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea1 ,*9a cont9u$ to use m>itime law en=cem5t %ips & aircraft to patrol ne> ! ,s5kaku 7,diaoyu7 ,isl&s 9 ord] to *all5ge ,japan's claim4 ,9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea1 ,*9a paus$ its l& reclamation ef=t 9 ! ,spratly ,isl&s 9 late #bjae aft] add+ m ?an #c1bjj acres ( l& to ! sev5 features x occupies 9 ! ar*ipelago4 ,al?\gh ^! artificial isl&s d n provide ,*9a ) any additional t]ritorial or m>itime rights )9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea1 ,*9a w be able to use !m z p]si/5t civil-milit>y bases to enhance its long-t]m pres5ce 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea significantly44 7#c7 ,on ,may #cj1 #bjae1 at ! ,%angri-la ,dialogue ( ! ,int]national ,in/itute = ,/rategic ,/udies1 ,secret>y ( ,def5se ,a%ton ,c>t] /at$ t ) its actions 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea1 ,*9a is out ( /ep ) bo? ! int]national rules & norms t und]score ! ,asia-,pacific's security ar*itecture1 & ! regional cons5sus t favors diplomacy & opposes co]cion4 7#d7 ,on ,july #bd1 #bjae1 ,admiral ,h>ry ,h>ris1 ,jr41 not$ at a =um 9 ,colorado t ea* ye> m ?an #e1cjj1jjj1jjj1jjj 9 global sea-bas$ trade passes ?r\gh ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea4 7#e7 ,on ,june #d1 #bjaf1 at ! ,%angri-la ,dialogue1 ,secret>y ( ,def5se ,a%ton ,c>t] /at$3 ,the ,unit$ ,/ates w /& ) regional p>tn]s to uphold core pr9ciples1 l fre$om ( navigation & ov]flight & ! peaceful resolution ( disputes ?r\gh legal means & 9 accordance ) int]national law4 ,z ,i affirm$ "h la/ ye>1 & ,am]ica's ,fre$om ( ,navigation ,op]ations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea h demon/rat$1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w cont9ue to fly1 sail & op]ate :]ev] int]national law all[s1 s t ev]yone 9 ! region c d ! same44 7#f7 ,on ,july #ab1 #bjaf1 ! ,p]man5t ,c\rt ( ,arbitration's ,tribunal organiz$ pursuant to ! ,unit$ ,nations ,conv5tion on ! ,law ( ! ,sea issu$ its unanim\s aw>d 9 ! arbitration in/itut$ by ,republic ( ! ,philipp9es aga9/ ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 ,! ,tribunal not$ t its aw>d is f9al & b9d+ "u t ,conv5tion4 7#g7 ,also accord+ to ! aw>d1 ! ,tribunal conclud$ t1 to ! ext5t ,*9a _h hi/orical rights to res\rces 9 ! wat]s ( ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea1 su* rights 7 ext+ui%$ to ! ext5t !y 7 incompatible ) ! exclusive economic zones provid$ = 9 ! ,conv5tion4 ,! ,tribunal conclud$ t !re 0 no legal basis = ,*9a to claim hi/oric rights to res\rces )9 ! sea areas fall+ )9 ! n9e-da% l9e44 7#h7 ,also accord+ to ! aw>d1 ! ,tribunal held t ! ,spratly ,isl&s _c g5]ate m>itime zones collectively z a unit4 ,hav+ f\nd t none ( ! features claim$ by ,*9a 0 capable ( g5]at+ an exclusive economic zone1 ! ,tribunal f\nd t x c\ld--)\t delimit+ a b\nd>y--decl>e t c]ta9 sea areas are )9 ! exclusive economic zone ( ! ,philipp9es1 because ^? areas are n ov]lapp$ by any possible entitlem5t ( ,*9a44 7#i7 ,also accord+ to ! aw>d1 ! ,tribunal f\nd t ,*9a _h violat$ ! ,philipp9es' sov]eign rights 9 its exclusive economic zone by 7a7 int]f]+ ) ,philipp9e fi%+ & petroleum exploration1 7b7 con/ruct+ artificial isl&s & 7c7 fail+ to prev5t ,*9ese fi%]m5 f fi%+ 9 ! zone4 ,! ,tribunal also held t fi%]m5 f ! ,philipp9es 7l ^? f ,*9a7 _h traditional fi%+ rights at ,sc>bor\gh ,%oal & t ,*9a _h int]f]$ ) ^! rights 9 re/rict+ access4 ,! ,tribunal fur!r held t ,*9ese law en=cem5t vessels _h unlawfully creat$ a s]i\s risk ( collision :5 !y physically ob/ruct$ ,philipp9e vessels44 7#aj7 ,on ,july #ab1 #bjaf1 ! ,m9i/ry ( ,=eign ,affairs ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a issu$ a /atem5t t ,*9a decl>es t ! ,tribunal aw>d is null & void & has no b9d+ =ce4 ,*9a nei!r accepts nor recognizes x ''' ,*9a's t]ritorial sov]eignty & m>itime rights & int]e/s 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea %all "u no circum/ances be affect$ by ^? aw>ds4 ,*9a opposes & w nev] accept any claim or action bas$ on ^? aw>ds44 7#aa7 ,on ,july #ab1 #bjaf1 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a issu$ ! fif? /atem5t 9 ! "n ( t ,gov]nm5t s9ce #aigi t-- 7,a7 /at$ t ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a has sov]eignty ov] ! #d rocks & %oals 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea2 7,b7 claims int]nal wat]s1 t]ritorial seas1 contigu\s zones1 "o or m exclusive economic zones1 & a cont95tal %elf bas$ on t sov]eignty claim2 & 7,c7 cont9ues to claim hi/oric rights 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea4 7#ab7 ,on ,july #ab1 #bjaf1 ,assi/ant ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate ,spokesp]son ,john ,kirby not$ t ! ,unit$ ,/ates /rongly supports ! rule ( law4 ,we support ef=ts to resolve t]ritorial & m>itime disputes 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea peacefully1 includ+ ?r\gh arbitration ''' we urge all claimants to avoid provocative /atem5ts or actions4 ,?is decision c & %\ld s]ve z a new opportunity to r5ew ef=ts to address m>itime disputes peacefully44 7#ac7 ,on ,july #ac1 #bjaf1 ! ,vice ,=eign ,m9i/] ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 ,liu ,zh5m91 said t decl>+ an air def5se id5tification zone 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea w\ld dep5d on ! ?reat ,*9a faces & /at$ t if our security is ?reat5$1 we ( c\rse h ! "r to set x up4 7#ad7 ,on ,july #ah1 #bjaf1 ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army ,air ,=ce ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a /at$ t x _h conduct$ a combat air patrol ov] ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & t x w\ld become regul> practice 9 ! future4 ,a spokesp]son /at$ t ! ,p's ,lib]ation ,army ,air ,=ce w firmly def5d national sov]eignty1 security & m>itime int]e/s1 safegu>d regional peace & /ability1 & cope ) v>i\s ?reats & *all5ges4 7#ae7 ,on ,augu/ #b1 #bjaf1 ! ,supreme ,p's ,c\rt ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a issu$ a judicial int]pretation t p caught illegally fi%+ 9 ,*9ese wat]s c\ld be jail$ = up to "o ye>4 7#af7 ,9 ! ,agreem5t conc]n+ ! ,ryukyu ,isl&s & ! ,daito ,isl&s ) ,relat$ ,arrangem5ts1 sign$ at ,wa%+ton & ,tokyo ,june #ag1 #aiga 7#bc ,,u/ #ddf71 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,japan 7commonly ref]r$ to z ! ,ok9awa ,rev]sion ,treaty71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates agre$ to apply ! ,treaty ( ,mutual ,coop]ation & ,security1 ) ,agre$ ,m9ute & ,ex*anges ( ,notes 7#aa ,,u/ #afcb71 sign$ at ,wa%+ton ,janu>y #ai1 #aifa1 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,japan1 to ! area cov]$ by ! ,ok9awa ,rev]sion ,treaty1 includ+ ! ,s5kaku ,isl&s4 7#ag7 ,9 ,april #bjad1 ,presid5t ,b>ack ,obama /at$1 ,! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates is cle>--! ,s5kaku ,isl&s are adm9i/]$ by ,japan & !re=e fall )9 ! scope ( ,article #e ( ! ,u4,s4-,japan ,treaty ( ,mutual ,coop]ation & ,security4 ,& we oppose any unilat]al attempts to und]m9e ,japan's adm9i/ration ( ^! isl&s44 7#ah7 ,9 ,febru>y #bjag1 ,presid5t ,donald ,trump & ,japanese ,prime ,m9i/] ,%9zo ,abe issu$ a jo9t /atem5t t affirm$ t ,article ,v ( ! ,u4,s4-,japan ,treaty ( ,mutual ,coop]ation & ,security cov]s ! ,s5kaku ,isl&s4 #c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,acc\nt2 correspond5t acc\nt2 payable-?r\gh acc\nt ,! t]ms acc\nt1 correspond5t acc\nt1 & payable-?r\gh acc\nt h ! mean+s giv5 ^? t]ms 9 section #ecah;,a ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#b7 ,ali5 ,! t]m ali5 has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #aja7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja7;a774 7#c7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,relations1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs1 & ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices1 & ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#d7 ,*9ese p]son ,! t]m ,*9ese p]son means-- 7,a7 an individual :o is a citiz5 or national ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 or 7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a or o!rwise subject to ! jurisdiction ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 7#e7 ,f9ancial in/itution ,! t]m f9ancial in/itution means a f9ancial in/itution specifi$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a71 7,b71 7,c71 7,d71 7,e71 7,f71 7,g71 7,h71 7,i71 7,j71 7,k71 7,m71 7,n71 7,p71 7,r71 7,t71 7,y71 or 7,z7 ( section #ecab7;a77#b7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7#f7 ,=eign f9ancial in/itution ,! t]m =eign f9ancial in/itution has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #ajaj4fje ( title #ca1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any correspond+ simil> regulation or rul+74 7#g7 ,kn[+ly ,! t]m kn[+ly1 ) respect to conduct1 a circum/ance1 or a result1 means t a p]son has actual k1 or %\ld h kn[n1 ( ! conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or ! result4 7#h7 ,p]son ,! t]m p]son means any individual or entity4 7#i7 ,unit$ ,/ates p]son ,! t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 a ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ( any jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+ a =eign bran* ( su* an entity4 #d4 ,policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) respect to ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea ,x is ! policy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7#a7 to support ! pr9ciple t disputes betwe5 c\ntries %\ld be resolv$ peacefully consi/5t ) int]national law2 7#b7 to reaffirm its unwav]+ commitm5t & support = allies & p>tn]s 9 ! ,asia-,pacific region1 includ+ long/&+ ,unit$ ,/ates policy-- 7,a7 reg>d+ ,article ,v ( ! ,mutual ,def5se ,treaty1 sign$ at ,wa%+ton1 ,augu/ #cj1 #aiea 7#c ,,u/ #cidg71 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! ,philipp9es2 & 7,b7 t ,article ,v ( ! ,mutual ,def5se ,assi/ance ,agreem5t1 ) ,annexes1 sign$ at ,tokyo1 ,m>* #h1 #aied 7#e ,,u/ #ffa71 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,japan1 applies to ! ,s5kaku ,isl&s1 :i* are adm9i/]$ by ,japan2 & 7#c7 to support ! pr9ciple ( fre$om ( navigation & ov]flight & to cont9ue to use ! sea & airspace :]ev] int]national law all[s4 #e4 ,s5se ( ,congress ) respect to ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates-- 7,a7 opposes all claims 9 ! m>itime doma9s t imp+e on ! rights1 fre$oms1 & lawful use ( ! seas t belong to all c\ntries2 7,b7 opposes unilat]al actions by ! gov]nm5t ( any c\ntry seek+ to *ange ! /atus quo 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea ?r\gh ! use ( co]cion1 intimidation1 or milit>y =ce2 7,c7 opposes actions by ! gov]nm5t ( any c\ntry to int]f]e 9 any way 9 ! free use ( wat]s & airspace 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea2 7,d7 opposes actions by ! gov]nm5t ( any c\ntry to prev5t any o!r c\ntry f ex]cis+ its sov]eign rights to ! res\rces ( ! exclusive economic zone & cont95tal %elf by mak+ claims t h no support 9 int]national law2 & 7,e7 upholds ! pr9ciple t t]ritorial & m>itime claims1 includ+ ) respect to t]ritorial wat]s or t]ritorial seas1 mu/ be d]iv$ f l& features & o!rwise comport ) int]national law2 7#b7 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a %\ld n cont9ue to pursue illegitimate claims & to milit>ize an area t is ess5tial to global security2 7#c7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld-- 7,a7 cont9ue & exp& fre$om ( navigation op]ations & ov]flights2 7,b7 reconsid] ! traditional policy ( n tak+ a position on individual claims2 & 7,c7 respond to provocations by ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ) comm5surate actions t impose co/s on any attempts to und]m9e security 9 ! region2 7#d7 ! ,s5kaku ,isl&s are cov]$ by ,article ,v ( ! ,mutual ,def5se ,assi/ance ,agreem5t1 ) ,annexes1 sign$ at ,tokyo1 ,m>* #h1 #aied 7#e ,,u/ #ffa71 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,japan2 & 7#e7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld firmly oppose any unilat]al actions by ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t seek to und]m9e ,japan's control ( ! ,s5kaku ,isl&s4 #f4 ,sanctions ) respect to ,*9ese p]sons responsible = ,*9a's activities 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea 7a7 ,initial imposition ( sanctions ,on & aft] ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all impose ! sanctions describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 ) respect to-- 7#a7 any ,*9ese p]son t contributes to con/ruction or developm5t projects1 includ+ l& reclamation1 isl&-mak+1 ligh?\se con/ruction1 build+ ( base /ations = mobile communications s]vices1 build+ ( electricity & fuel supply facilities1 or civil infra/ructure projects1 9 areas ( ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations2 7#b7 any ,*9ese p]son t is responsible = or complicit 91 or has engag$ 91 directly or indirectly1 actions or policies t ?reat5 ! peace1 security1 or /ability ( areas ( ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations or areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea1 includ+ ?r\gh ! use ( vessels & aircraft to impose ! sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a 9 ^? areas2 7#c7 any ,*9ese p]son t engages1 or attempts to engage1 9 an activity or transaction t mat]ially contributes to1 or poses a risk ( mat]ially contribut+ to1 an activity describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 or 7#b72 & 7#d7 any p]son t-- 7,a7 is own$ or controll$ by a p]son describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c72 7,b7 is act+ = or on behalf ( su* a p]son2 or 7,c7 provides1 or attempts to provide-- 7i7 f9ancial1 mat]ial1 te*nological1 or o!r support to a p]son describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c72 or 7ii7 goods or s]vices 9 support ( an activity describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 7#b71 or 7#c74 7b7 ,sanctions describ$ 7#a7 ,block+ ( prop]ty ,! ,presid5t %all block & prohibit1 9 accordance ) ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471 all transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( any p]son subject to subsection 7a7 if su* prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are or come )9 ! possession or control ( a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#b7 ,exclusion f unit$ /ates ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all d5y a visa to1 & ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all exclude f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 any p]son subject to subsection 7a7 t is an ali54 7#c7 ,curr5t visa revok$ ,! issu+ consul> (fic]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 or ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security 7or a designee ( "o ( su* ,secret>ies7 %all revoke any visa or o!r entry docum5tation issu$ to any p]son subject to subsection 7a7 t is an ali51 reg>dless ( :5 issu$4 ,! revocation %all take effect imm$iately & %all automatically cancel any o!r valid visa or entry docum5tation t is 9 ! ali5's possession4 7c7 ,exceptions2 p5alties 7#a7 ,inapplicability ( national em]g5cy requirem5t ,! requirem5ts ( section #bjb ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 %all n apply = purposes ( subsection 7b77#a74 7#b7 ,compliance ) unit$ nations headqu>t]s agreem5t ,p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 ( subsection 7b7 %all n apply if admission ( an ali5 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates is necess>y to p]mit ! ,unit$ ,/ates to comply ) ! ,agreem5t reg>d+ ! ,headqu>t]s ( ! ,unit$ ,nations1 sign$ at ,lake ,success1 ,june #bf1 #aidg1 & ent]$ into =ce1 ,novemb] #ba1 #aidg1 betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,nations & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,p5alties ,! p5alties provid$ = 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 %all apply to a p]son t violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation ( regulations prescrib$ "u subsection 7b77#a7 to ! same ext5t t su* p5alties apply to a p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( su* section #bjf4 7d7 ,additional imposition ( sanctions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,presid5t %all prohibit ! op5+1 & prohibit or impose /rict conditions on ! ma9ta9+1 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( a correspond5t acc\nt or a payable-?r\gh acc\nt by a =eign f9ancial in/itution t ! ,presid5t det]m9es kn[+ly1 on or aft] ! date t is #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 conducts or facilitates a significant f9ancial transaction = a p]son subject to subsection 7a7 if ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce det]m9es t ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a has-- 7,a7 decl>$ an air def5se id5tification zone ov] any "p ( ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea2 7,b7 initiat$ reclamation "w at ano!r disput$ location 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea1 su* z at ,sc>bor\gh ,%oal2 7,c7 seiz$ control ( ,second ,?omas ,%oal2 7,d7 deploy$ surface-to-air missiles to any ( ! artificial isl&s ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a has built 9 ! ,spratly ,isl& *a91 includ+ ,fi]y ,cross1 ,mis*ief1 or ,subi ,reefs2 7,e7 e/abli%$ t]ritorial basel9es ar\nd ! ,spratly ,isl& *a92 7,f7 increas$ h>assm5t ( ,philipp9e vessels2 or 7,g7 increas$ provocative actions aga9/ ! ,japanese ,coa/ ,gu>d or ,m>itime ,self-,def5se ,=ce or ,unit$ ,/ates =ces 9 ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea4 7#b7 ,report 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! det]m9ation ( ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce ref]r$ to 9 p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 a report to ! ,presid5t & ! appropriate congressional committees4 7,b7 ,=m ( report ,! report requir$ by subp>agraph 7,a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex4 #g4 ,det]m9ations & report on ,*9ese companies active 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea & ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report t id5tifies ea* ,*9ese p]son ! ,secret>y det]m9es is engag$ 9 ! activities describ$ 9 section #f7;a74 7b7 ,consid]ation ,9 prep>+ ! report requir$ "u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all make specific f9d+s ) respect to :e!r ea* ( ! foll[+ p]sons is involv$ 9 ! activities describ$ 9 section #f7;a73 7#a7 ,,cccc ,tianj9 ,dr$g+ ,co41 ,ltd4 7#b7 ,,cccc ,dr$g+ 7,gr\p7 ,company1 ,ltd4 7#c7 ,*9a ,communications ,con/ruction ,company 7,,cccc71 ,ltd4 7#d7 ,*9a ,petroleum ,corporation 7,s9opec ,gr\p74 7#e7 ,*9a ,mobile4 7#f7 ,*9a ,telecom4 7#g7 ,*9a ,s\!rn ,p[] ,grid4 7#h7 ,,cnfc ,guangzh\ ,h>bor ,eng9e]+ ,company4 7#i7 ,zhanjiang ,s\? ,project ,con/ruction ,bureau4 7#aj7 ,hubei ,jiangtian ,con/ruction ,gr\p4 7#aa7 ,*9a ,h>b\r ,eng9e]+ ,company 7,,*ec74 7#ab7 ,guangdong ,navigation ,gr\p 7,,gng7 ,ocean ,%ipp+4 7#ac7 ,%anghai ,lead+ ,en]gy ,%ipp+4 7#ad7 ,*9a ,national ,(f%ore ,oil ,corporation 7,,cnooc74 7#ae7 ,*9a ,oilfield ,s]vices ,limit$ 7,,cosl74 7#af7 ,*9a ,precision ,ma*9]y ,import_/,export ,corporation 7,,cpmiec74 7#ag7 ,*9a ,a]ospace ,sci5ce & ,indu/ry ,corporation 7,,casic74 7#ah7 ,aviation ,indu/ry ,corporation ( ,*9a 7,,avic74 7#ai7 ,%5yang ,aircraft ,corporation4 7#bj7 ,%aanxi ,aircraft ,corporation4 7#ba7 ,*9a ,ocean ,%ipp+ 7,gr\p7 ,company 7,,cosco74 7#bb7 ,*9a ,s\!rn ,airl9es4 7#bc7 ,zhan ,*aoy+4 7#bd7 ,sany ,gr\p4 7#be7 ,*9ese p]sons affiliat$ ) any ( ! entities specifi$ 9 p>agraphs 7#a7 ?r\gh 7#bd74 7c7 ,submission & =m 7#a7 ,submission ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act & e #ahj days !reaft] until ! date t is #c ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t4 7#b7 ,=m ,! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if ! ,secret>y det]m9es x is necess>y = ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to d s4 7#c7 ,public availability ,! ,secret>y %all publi% ! unclassifi$ "p ( ! report requir$ by subsection 7a7 on a publicly available website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 #h4 ,prohibition aga9/ docum5ts portray+ ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea z "p ( ,*9a ,! ,gov]nm5t ,publi%+ ,(fice may n publi% any map1 docum5t1 record1 electronic res\rce1 or o!r pap] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7o!r ?an mat]ials relat+ to he>+s held by committees ( ,congress or int]nal "w product ( a ,f$]al ag5cy7 portray+ or o!rwise indicat+ t x is ! position ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates t ! t]ritory or airspace 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea is "p ( ! t]ritory or airspace ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 #i4 ,prohibition on facilitat+ c]ta9 inve/m5ts 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,no ,unit$ ,/ates p]son may take any action to approve1 facilitate1 f9ance1 or gu>antee any inve/m5t1 provide insurance1 or und]writ+ 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea t involves any p]son ) respect to :i* sanctions are impos$ "u section #f7;a74 7b7 ,en=cem5t ,! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 is au?oriz$ to take su* actions1 includ+ ! promulgation ( su* rules & regulations1 z may be necess>y to c>ry out ! purposes ( ?is section4 7c7 ,p5alties ,! p5alties provid$ = 9 subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 %all apply to a p]son t violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation ( regulations prescrib$ "u ?is section to ! same ext5t t su* p5alties apply to a p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 ( su* section #bjf4 7d7 ,exception ,subsection 7a7 %all n apply ) respect to humanit>ian assi/ance1 disa/] assi/ance1 or em]g5cy food assi/ance4 #aj4 ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice affirmation ( non-recognition ( annexation ,9 any matt] be=e any ,unit$ ,/ates c\rt1 ^u reque/ ( ! c\rt or any p>ty to ! matt]1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all affirm ! ,unit$ ,/ates policy ( n recogniz+ ! de jure or de facto sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] t]ritory or airspace conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea4 #aa4 ,non-recognition ( ,*9ese sov]eignty ov] ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea 7a7 ,unit$ /ates arm$ =ces ,! ,secret>y ( ,def5se may n take any action1 includ+ any movem5t ( aircraft or vessels t implies recognition ( ! sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] t]ritory or airspace conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea4 7b7 ,unit$ /ates flagg$ vessels ,no vessel t is issu$ a c]tificate ( docum5tation "u *apt] #aba ( title #df1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 may take any action t implies recognition ( ! sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] t]ritory or airspace conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea4 7c7 ,unit$ /ates aircraft ,no aircraft op]at$ by an air c>ri] t holds an air c>ri] c]tificate issu$ "u *apt] #daa ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 may take any action t implies recognition ( ! sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] t]ritory or airspace conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea4 #ab4 ,prohibition on c]ta9 assi/ance to c\ntries t recognize ,*9ese sov]eignty ov] ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea 7a7 ,prohibition ,except z provid$ by subsection 7c7 or 7d71 no am\nts may be obligat$ or exp5d$ to provide =eign assi/ance to ! gov]nm5t ( any c\ntry id5tifi$ 9 a report requir$ by subsection 7b74 7b7 ,report requir$ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #ahj days !reaft] until ! date t is #c ye>s aft] su* date ( enactm5t1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a report id5tify+ ea* c\ntry t ! ,secret>y det]m9es recognizes1 aft] su* date ( enactm5t1 ! sov]eignty ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a ov] t]ritory or airspace conte/$ by "o or m memb]s ( ! ,association ( ,s\!a/ ,asian ,nations 9 ! ,s\? ,*9a ,sea or ! t]ritory or airspace ( areas ( ! ,ea/ ,*9a ,sea adm9i/]$ by ,japan or ! ,republic ( ,korea4 7#b7 ,=m ,! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 %all be submitt$ 9 unclassifi$ =m1 b may include a classifi$ annex if ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate det]m9es x is necess>y = ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to d s4 7#c7 ,public availability ,! ,secret>y ( ,/ate %all publi% ! unclassifi$ "p ( ! report requir$ by p>agraph 7#a7 on a publicly available website ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate4 7c7 ,exception ,?is section %all n apply ) respect to ,taiwan1 humanit>ian assi/ance1 disa/] assi/ance1 em]g5cy food assi/ance1 or ! ,peace ,corps4 7d7 ,waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive ! application ( subsection 7a7 ) respect to ! gov]nm5t ( a c\ntry if ! ,presid5t det]m9es t ! waiv] is 9 ! national int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4