,,ii  #aaf? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,s4 #adei  ,,9 ,,! ,,s5ate ,,( ,,!      
,,unit$ ,,/ates  ,may #ad1 #bjai,mr4    
,hawley introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0  
read twice & ref]r$ to ! ,committee on  
,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs  ,a    
,,bill  ,to control ! export to ! ,p's  
,republic ( ,*9a ( c]ta9 te*nology &    
intellectual prop]ty important to !     
national int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & =  
o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act
 may be cit$ z ! ,*9a ,te*nology        
,transf] ,control ,act ( #bjai4  #b4    
,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,*9ese    
p]son ,! t]m ,*9ese p]son means--  7,a7 
an individual :o is a citiz5 or national
 ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a2 or  7,b7 an 
entity organiz$ "u ! laws ( ! ,p's      
,republic ( ,*9a or o!rwise subject to !
 jurisdiction ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's    
,republic ( ,*9a4  7#b7 ,cov]$ national 
int]e/ te*nology or intellectual prop]ty
 ,! t]m cov]$ national int]e/ te*nology 
or intellectual prop]ty includes !      
foll[+3 7,a7 ,te*nology or intellectual 

prop]ty t w\ld make a significant       
contribution to ! milit>y pot5tial ( !  
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a t w\ld prove      
detrim5tal to ! national security ( !   
,unit$ ,/ates4  7,b7 ,te*nology or      
intellectual prop]ty necess>y to protect
 ! economy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates f !        
excessive dra9 ( sc>ce mat]ials & to    
r$uce ! s]i\s inflation>y impact ( dem& 
f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4  7,c7        
,te*nology or intellectual prop]ty t is 
a compon5t ( ! production ( products    
includ$ 9 ! mo/ rec5t li/ requir$ "u    
section #ahc ( ! ,trade ,act ( #aigd1 z 
add$ by section #f7;a71 det]m9$ 9       
consultation ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,trade   
,repres5tative4  7,d7 ,te*nology us$ by 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a to
 c>ry out violations ( human rights or  
religi\s lib]ties4  7#c7 ,=eign p]son ,!
 t]m =eign p]son means any p]son t is n 
a ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4  7#d7 ,kn[+ly ,! 
t]m kn[+ly1 ) respect to conduct1 a     
circum/ance1 or a result1 means t a     
p]son has actual k1 or %\ld h kn[n1 ( ! 

conduct1 ! circum/ance1 or ! result4    
7#e7 ,intellectual prop]ty ,! t]m       
intellectual prop]ty means-- 7,a7 any "w
 protect$ by a copyright "u title #ag1  
,unit$ ,/ates ,code2  7,b7 any prop]ty  
protect$ by a pat5t grant$ by ! ,unit$  
,/ates ,pat5t & ,tradem>k ,(fice "u     
title #ce1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code2  7,c7   
any ^w1 "n1 symbol1 or device1 or any   
comb9ation !re(1 t is regi/]$ z a       
tradem>k ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,pat5t &     
,tradem>k ,(fice "u ! ,act entitl$ ,an  
,act to provide = ! regi/ration &       
protection ( tradem>ks us$ 9 comm]ce1 to
 c>ry out ! provisions ( c]ta9          
int]national conv5tions1 & = o!r        
purposes1 approv$ ,july #e1 #aidf       
7commonly kn[n z ! ,lanham ,act or !    
,tradem>k ,act ( #aidf7 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4  
#ajea et seq472  7,d7 a trade secret 7z 
def9$ 9 section #ahci ( title #ah1      
,unit$ ,/ates ,code72 or  7,e7 any o!r  
=m ( intellectual prop]ty4  7#f7        
,te*nology ,! t]m te*nology includes    
goods or s]vices relat+ to in=mation    

sy/ems1 ,int]net-bas$ s]vices1          
production-enhanc+ logi/ics1 robotics1  
artificial intellig5ce1 biote*nology1 or
 comput+4  7#g7 ,unit$ /ates p]son ,!   
t]m ,unit$ ,/ates p]son means-- 7,a7 a  
,unit$ ,/ates citiz5 or an ali5 lawfully
 admitt$ = p]man5t resid5ce to ! ,unit$ 
,/ates2 or  7,b7 an entity organiz$ "u !
 laws ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ( any        
jurisdiction )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+
 a =eign bran* ( su* an entity4  #c4    
,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se (        
,congress t-- 7#a7 :ile ! ,unit$ ,/ates 
is committ$ to promot+ cultural &       
te*nological ex*ange ) o!r c\ntries1 x  
is our responsibility to protect !      
,unit$ ,/ates :5 *annels = su* ex*ange  
are exploit$ by adv]s>ies2 &  7#b7 !    
,p's ,republic ( ,*9a consi/5tly seeks  
to exploit ^? *annels1 n only 9 its !ft 
( intellectual prop]ty b also 9 its     
manipulation ( lawful transf] & uses (  
te*nology 9 ways t directly support its 
milit>y objectives & ?reat5 ! ,unit$    
,/ates4  #d4 ,control ( export ( cov]$  

national int]e/ te*nology & intellectual
 prop]ty to ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a  7a7
 ,9 g5]al ,on & aft] ! date t is #ahj   
days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is     
,act1 ! ,presid5t %all control ! export 
or re-export to1 or transf] 91 ! ,p's   
,republic ( ,*9a ( any cov]$ national   
int]e/ te*nology or intellectual prop]ty
 subject to ! jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates or export$ by any ,unit$ ,/ates  
p]son4  7b7 ,report requir$ ,n lat] ?an 
#ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is 
,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,secret>y 
( ,comm]ce %all jo9tly submit to        
,congress a report assess+ :e!r cov]$   
national int]e/ te*nology or            
intellectual prop]ty %\ld be controll$ z
 requir$ by subsection 7a7 "u--  7#a7 ! 
,int]national ,traffic 9 ,arms          
,regulations "u sub*apt] ,m ( *apt] ,i (
 title #bb1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations2
 or  7#b7 ! ,export ,adm9i/ration       
,regulations "u sub*apt] ,c ( *apt]     
,,vii ( title #ae1 ,code ( ,f$]al       
,regulations4  7c7 ,regulations ,n lat] 

?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t (
 ?is ,act1 ! ,presid5t %all prescribe   
su* regulations z are necess>y to c>ry  
out subsection 7a74  #e4 ,imposition (  
sanctions ) respect to provision to or  
pur*ase f ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a (     
cov]$ national int]e/ te*nology &       
intellectual prop]ty  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!   
,presid5t %all1 pursuant to !           
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq471     
block & prohibit all transactions 9 all 
prop]ty & int]e/s 9 prop]ty ( a p]son   
describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 if su* prop]ty
 & int]e/s 9 prop]ty are 9 ! ,unit$     
,/ates1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or are 
or come )9 ! possession or control ( a  
,unit$ ,/ates p]son4  7b7 ,p]sons       
describ$ ,a p]son describ$ 9 ?is        
subsection is-- 7#a7 a =eign p]son t1 on
 or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1
 kn[+ly sells or o!rwise provides to1 or
 kn[+ly pur*ases f1 ! ,p's ,republic (  
,*9a any cov]$ national int]e/ te*nology
 or intellectual prop]ty subject to !   

jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or  7#b7
 a ,*9ese p]son t1 on or aft] su* date (
 enactm5t1 kn[+ly uses cov]$ national   
int]e/ te*nology or intellectual prop]ty
 provid$ to ! ,*9ese p]son 9 violation (
 section #d or any o!r export control   
law ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7c7 ,exception  
relat+ to importation ( goods  7#a7 ,9  
g5]al ,! requirem5t to block & prohibit 
all transactions 9 all prop]ty & int]e/s
 9 prop]ty "u subsection 7a7 %all n     
include ! au?ority to impose sanctions  
on ! importation ( goods4  7#b7 ,good   
def9$ ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]m good     
means any article1 natural or man-made  
sub/ance1 mat]ial1 supply or manufactur$
 product1 includ+ inspection & te/      
equipm5t1 & exclud+ te*nical data4  7d7 
,waiv] ,! ,presid5t may waive !         
imposition ( sanctions "u subsection 7a7
 ) respect to a p]son if ! ,presid5t    
det]m9es & reports to ,congress t !     
waiv] is 9 ! national security int]e/s (
 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7e7 ,implem5tation2  
p5alties  7#a7 ,implem5tation ,!        

,presid5t may ex]cise all au?orities    
provid$ "u sections #bjc & #bje ( !     
,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s  
,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb & #agjd7 to   
c>ry out ?is section4  7#b7 ,p5alties ,a
 p]son t violates1 attempts to violate1 
conspires to violate1 or causes a       
violation ( subsection 7a7 or any       
regulation1 lic5se1 or ord] issu$ to    
c>ry out t subsection %all be subject to
 ! p5alties set =? 9 subsections 7b7 &  
7c7 ( section #bjf ( ! ,int]national    
,em]g5cy ,economic ,p[]s ,act 7#ej      
,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 to ! same ext5t z a    
p]son t commits an unlawful act describ$
 9 subsection 7a7 ( t section4  7#c7    
,inapplicability ( national em]g5cy     
requirem5t ,! requirem5ts ( section #bjb
 ( ! ,int]national ,em]g5cy ,economic   
,p[]s ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja7 %all n 
apply = purposes ( ?is section4  #f4    
,e/abli%m5t ( li/ ( c]ta9 products      
receiv+ support f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's  
,republic ( ,*9a or us$ by t ,gov]nm5t =
 human rights violations  7a7 ,9 g5]al  

,*apt] #h ( title ,i ( ! ,trade ,act (  
#aigd 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #bbda et seq47 is  
am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  #ahc4 
,li/ ( c]ta9 products receiv+ support f 
! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a or
 us$ by t ,gov]nm5t = human rights      
violations  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an    
#abj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( !  
,*9a ,te*nology ,transf] ,control ,act (
 #bjai1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,unit$    
,/ates ,trade ,repres5tative %all set =?
 a li/ ( products manufactur$ or produc$
 91 or export$ f1 ! ,p's ,republic (    
,*9a t are det]m9$ by--  7#a7 ! ,trade  
,repres5tative--  7,a7 to receive       
support f ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic
 ( ,*9a pursuant to ! ,made 9 ,*9a #bjbe
 indu/rial policy ( t ,gov]nm5t2 or     
7,b7 to o!rwise receive support f t     
,gov]nm5t & t h or w 9 ! future displace
 net exports ( l products by ! ,unit$   
,/ates2 or  7#b7 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate to 
be us$ by ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic
 ( ,*9a to c>ry out violations ( human  
rights or religi\s lib]ties4  7b7       

,id5tification ( products receiv+       
support pursuant to ,made 9 ,*9a #bjbe  
policy  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,trade         
,repres5tative %all include 9 ! li/ "u  
subsection 7a77#a77;,a7 any product     
specifi$ 9 ! foll[+ docum5ts set =? by !
 ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a3   
7,a7 ,notice on ,issu+ ,made 9 ,*9a     
#bjbe4  7,b7 ,*9a ,manufactur+ #bjbe4   
7,c7 ,notice on ,issu+ ! #ac? ,five-,ye>
 ,national ,/rategic ,em]g+ ,indu/ries  
,developm5t ,plan4  7,d7 ,guid+ ,op9ion 
on ,promot+ ,int]national ,indu/rial    
,capacity & ,equipm5t ,manufactur+      
,coop]ation4  7,e7 ,any o!r docum5t t   
expresses a national /rategy or /at$    
goal 9 connection ) ! ,made 9 ,*9a #bjbe
 indu/rial policy set =? by ! ,gov]nm5t 
( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a1 ! ,communi/  
,p>ty ( ,*9a1 or ano!r entity or        
individual capable ( impact+ ! national 
/rategy ( ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4  7#b7
 ,includ$ products ,9 addition to su*   
products z ! ,trade ,repres5tative %all 
include pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 9 !   

li/ "u subsection 7a77#a77;,a71 ! ,trade
 ,repres5tative %all include products 9 
! foll[+ indu/ries3  7,a7 ,civil        
aircraft4  7,b7 ,turb9e eng9es4  7,c7   
,motor c> & vehicle4  7,d7 ,advanc$     
m$ical equipm5t4  7,e7 ,advanc$         
con/ruction equipm5t4  7,f7             
,agricultural ma*9]y4  7,g7 ,railway    
equipm5t4  7,h7 ,diesel locomotive4     
7,i7 ,mov+ freight4  7,j7               
,semiconductor4  7,k7 ,li?ium batt]y    
manufactur+4  7,l7 ,artificial          
intellig5ce4  7,m7 ,high-capacity       
comput+4  7,n7 ,quantum comput+4  7,o7  
,robotics4  7,p7 ,biote*nology4  4  7b7 
,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts = ! 
,trade ,act ( #aigd is am5d$ by ins]t+  
aft] ! item relat+ to section #ahb !    
foll[+3  ,sec4 #ahc4 ,li/ ( c]ta9       
products receiv+ support f ! ,gov]nm5t (
 ! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a or us$ by t    
,gov]nm5t = human rights violations4  4