#aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,s4 #acaj ,,an ,,act ,to strengthen the participation of elected national legislators in the activities of the ,organization of ,american ,states and reaffirm ,united ,states support for ,organization of ,american ,states human rights and anti-corruption initiatives1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,organization of ,american ,states ,legislative ,engagement ,act of #bjbj4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,the ,charter of the ,organization of ,american ,states establishes that representative democracy is an indispensable condition for the stability1 peace and development of the region4 7#b7 ,article #b of the ,inter-,american ,democratic ,charter of the ,organization of ,american ,states affirms that the effective exercise of representative democracy is the basis for the rule of law and of the constitutional regimes of the member states of the ,organization of ,american ,states4 7#c7 ,article #bf of the ,inter-,american ,democratic ,charter states that the ,,oas will continue to carry out programs and activities designed to promote democratic principles and practices and strengthen a democratic culture in the ,hemisphere4 7#d7 ,in accordance with the ,,oas ,charter and the ,inter-,american ,democratic ,charter1 the ,,oas ,general ,assembly1 ,,oas ,permanent ,council1 and ,,oas ,secretariat have established a wide range of cooperative agreements with domestic and international organizations1 including national legislative institutions4 7#e7 ,in #bjjd1 ,,oas ,general ,assembly ,resolution #bjdd 7,,xxxiv-,o_/#jd7 appealed for the strengthening of legislatures1 as well as inter-parliamentary cooperation on key items of the inter-,american agenda1 with a view1 in particular1 to generating initiatives to fight corruption1 poverty1 inequality1 and social exclusion4 7#f7 ,in #bjje1 ,,oas ,general ,assembly ,resolution #bjie 7,,xxxv-,o_/#je7 called on the ,,oas ,secretariat to invite ''' the presidents or speakers of the national legislative institutions of the ,americas1 i4e41 congresses1 parliaments1 or national assemblies1 ''' to attend a special meeting of the ,permanent ,council ''' for the initiation of a dialogue on topics on the hemispheric agenda4 7#g7 ,in #bjad and #bjae1 the ,,oas ,secretariat expanded its engagement with elected national legislators from ,,oas member states by convening two meetings of presidents of national legislatures1 first in ,lima1 ,peru and subsequently in ,santiago1 ,chile4 7#h7 ,however1 no permanent procedures exist to facilitate the participation of elected national legislators from ,,oas member states in ,,oas activities4 7#i7 ,the ,organization for ,security and ,co-operation in ,europe 7,,osce7 ,parliamentary ,assembly has proven successful at strengthening inter-parliamentary cooperation among its member states4 #c4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is that sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 elected national legislators play an essential role in the exercise of representative democracy in the ,americas1 including by-- 7,a7 promoting economic freedom and respect for property rights2 7,b7 promoting the rule of law and combating corruption2 7,c7 defending human rights and fundamental freedoms2 and 7,d7 advancing the principles and practices expressed in the ,charter of the ,organization of ,american ,states1 the ,american ,declaration on the ,rights and ,duties of ,man1 and the ,inter-,american ,democratic ,charter2 7#b7 establishing procedures and mechanisms to facilitate the participation of elected national legislators from ,,oas member states in ,,oas activities could contribute to the promotion of democratic principles and practices and strengthen a democratic culture in the ,western ,hemisphere2 7#c7 increasing and strengthening the participation of elected national legislators from ,,oas member states in ,,oas activities could advance the principles and proposals expressed in section #d of the ,organization of ,american ,states ,revitalization and ,reform ,act of #bjac 7,public ,law #aac-da2 #abg ,stat4 #edi72 7#d7 the ,,oas ,general ,assembly1 ,,oas ,permanent ,council1 and ,,oas ,secretariat should take steps to facilitate greater participation of elected national legislators from ,,oas member states in ,,oas activities2 7#e7 the ,,oas ,permanent ,council resolutions titled ,guidelines for the ,participation of ,civil ,society in ,,oas ,activities and ,strategies for ,increasing and ,strengthening ,participation by ,civil ,society ,organizations in ,,oas ,activities should serve as important references for efforts to bolster the participation of elected national legislators from ,,oas member states in ,,oas activities2 and 7#f7 the successful experience of the ,organization for ,security and ,co-operation in ,europe ,parliamentary ,assembly should serve as a model to the ,,oas in creating a similar mechanism4 #d4 ,strengthening participation of elected national legislators at the ,,oas 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,state1 acting through the ,united ,states ,mission to the ,organization of ,american ,states1 should use the voice and vote of the ,united ,states to support the creation of procedures for the ,organization of ,american ,states that-- 7#a7 enhance the participation of democratically elected national legislators from ,,oas member state countries in ,,oas activities that advance the principles of the ,inter-,american ,democratic ,charter and the core values of the ,,oas consistent with the principles and proposals expressed in section #d of the ,organization of ,american ,states ,revitalization and ,reform ,act of #bjac 7,public ,law #aac-da2 #abg ,stat4 #edi72 7#b7 create an annual forum for democratically elected national legislatures from ,,oas member states to discuss issues of hemispheric importance1 including regional efforts to defend human rights and combat transnational criminal activities1 corruption1 and impunity2 7#c7 permit elected national legislators from ,,oas member states to make presentations1 contribute information1 and provide expert advice1 as appropriate1 to the ,,oas ,secretariat1 ,,oas ,permanent ,council1 and ,,oas ,general ,assembly about ,,oas activities on issues of hemispheric importance2 7#d7 lead to the creation of a mechanism to regularly facilitate the participation of elected national legislators in ,,oas activities2 and 7#e7 reinforce ,,oas ,secretariat programs that provide technical assistance for the modernization and institutional strengthening of national legislatures from ,,oas member states4 7b7 ,expenses ,the ,secretary of ,state1 acting through the ,united ,states ,mission to the ,organization of ,american ,states1 as appropriate1 shall seek to ensure that expenses related to the procedures set forth in this ,act do not increase member quotas1 assessed fees1 or voluntary contributions and that the ,secretariat of the ,,oas shall seek to ensure shared financial responsibilities among the member states in facilitating the financial support necessary to carry out this initiative4 #e4 ,support for ,,oas human rights and anti-corruption initiatives 7a7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 the efforts of the ,,oas ,secretary ,general and ,secretariat to combat corruption and impunity in the ,americas represent important contributions to strengthening the rule of law and democratic governance in the ,americas2 and 7#b7 the ,united ,states should support efforts to ensure the effectiveness and independence of ,,oas initiatives to combat corruption and impunity in the ,americas4 7b7 ,anti-corruption and human rights promotion strategy ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of the ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state shall submit to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives a strategy for supporting ,,oas anti-corruption and human rights promotion efforts4 ,the strategy should include-- 7#a7 an assessment of ,united ,states programs1 activities1 and initiatives with the ,,oas to support anti-corruption and human rights promotion in the ,americas2 7#b7 a summary of the steps taken by the ,united ,states ,mission to the ,,oas to strengthen anti-corruption and anti-impunity efforts in the ,americas2 7#c7 an assessment of necessary reforms and initiatives to prioritize and reinforce the ,,oas ,secretary ,general and ,secretariat's efforts to advance human rights and combat corruption and impunity in the ,americas2 7#d7 a detailed plan to facilitate increased ,,oas collaboration1 as appropriate1 with relevant stakeholders1 including elected national legislators and civil society1 in support of an approach to promote human rights and combat transnational criminal activities1 corruption1 and impunity in the ,americas2 and 7#e7 a detailed plan for implementing the strategy set forth in this section of the ,act4 #f4 ,reporting requirements 7a7 ,in general ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state shall submit to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives a report on ,,oas processes1 initiatives1 and reforms undertaken to implement section #d1 actions taken to implement the strategy required under section #e7;b71 and steps taken to implement the ,organization of ,american ,states ,revitalization and ,reform ,act of #bjac 7,public ,law #aac-da74 ,the report should include-- 7#a7 an analysis of the progress made by the ,,oas to adopt and effectively implement reforms and initiatives to advance human rights and combat corruption and impunity in the ,americas2 and 7#b7 a detailed assessment of ,,oas efforts to increase stakeholder engagement to advance human rights and combat corruption and impunity in the ,americas4 7b7 ,briefings ,not later than one year after the ,secretary of ,state submits the report required under subsection 7a71 and annually thereafter for two additional years1 the ,secretary shall provide to the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs of the ,house of ,representatives a briefing on the information required to be included in such report4 #g4 ,sense of ,congress on elected national legislator ,it is the sense of ,congress that an elected national legislator participating in the activities outlined in this ,act should be an individual that-- 7#a7 was elected as a result of periodic1 free and fair elections2 and 7#b7 is not known to be under investigation or convicted for corruption or transnational criminal activities1 including trafficking of people1 goods1 or illicit narcotics1 money-laundering1 terrorist financing1 acts of terrorism1 campaign finance violations1 bribery1 or extortion4 ,passed the ,senate ,december #aj1 #bjbj4,secretary