,,ii #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,s4 #abed ,,in ,,the ,,senate ,,of ,,the ,,united ,,states ,april #cj1 #bjai,mr4 ,young 7for himself and ,mr4 ,peters7 introduced the following bill2 which was read twice and referred to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,secretary of ,transportation to review and report on certain laws1 safety measures1 and technologies relating to the illegal passing of school buses1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,stop for ,school ,buses ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,department ,the term ,department means the ,department of ,transportation4 7#b7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,transportation4 #c4 ,review of laws1 safety measures1 and technologies 7a7 ,review of illegal passing laws 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall prepare a report that-- 7,a7 identifies and describes all illegal passing laws in each ,state relating to school buses1 including-- 7i7 the level of enforcement of those laws2 7ii7 the penalties associated with those laws2 7iii7 any issues relating to the enforcement of those laws2 and 7iv7 the effectiveness of those laws2 7,b7 reviews existing ,state laws that may inhibit the effectiveness of safety countermeasures in school bus loading zones1 such as-- 7i7 laws that require the face of a driver to be visible in an image captured by a camera if enforcement action is to be taken based on that image2 7ii7 laws that may reduce stop-arm camera effectiveness2 7iii7 the need for a law enforcement officer to witness an event for enforcement action to be taken2 and 7iv7 the lack of primary enforcement for texting and driving2 7,c7 evaluates the methods used by each ,state to review1 document1 and report to law enforcement school bus stop-arm violations2 and 7,d7 recommends best practices relating to the most effective approaches to address the illegal passing of school buses4 7#b7 ,publication ,the report under paragraph 7#a7 shall be made publicly available on the website of the ,department4 7b7 ,public safety messaging campaign 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall establish and implement a public safety messaging campaign that uses public safety media messages1 posters1 digital media messages1 and other media messages distributed to ,states1 ,state departments of motor vehicles1 schools1 and other public outlets-- 7,a7 to highlight the importance of addressing the illegal passing of school buses2 and 7,b7 to educate students and the public on the safe loading and unloading of schools buses4 7#b7 ,consultation ,in carrying out paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall consult with-- 7,a7 representatives of the school bus industry from the public and private sectors2 and 7,b7 ,states4 7#c7 ,updates ,the ,secretary shall periodically update the materials used in the campaign under paragraph 7#a74 7c7 ,review of technologies 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall review and evaluate the effectiveness of various technologies for enhancing school bus safety1 including technologies such as-- 7,a7 cameras2 7,b7 audible warning systems2 and 7,c7 enhanced lighting4 7#b7 ,requirements ,the review under paragraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 shall include-- 7i7 an evaluation of-- 7,i7 the costs of acquiring and operating new equipment2 and 7,,ii7 the potential impact of that equipment on overall school bus ridership2 7ii7 an evaluation of the impact of advanced technologies on school bus loading zone safety2 and 7iii7 an evaluation of the effectiveness of school bus lighting systems at clearly communicating to surrounding drivers the appropriate actions those drivers should take2 and 7,b7 may include-- 7i7 an evaluation of any technological solutions that may enhance school bus safety outside of the school bus loading zone2 and 7ii7 a pilot program to test any technologies in school bus service4 7#c7 ,consultation ,in carrying out the review under paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall consult with-- 7,a7 manufacturers of school buses2 7,b7 manufacturers of various technologies that may enhance school bus safety2 and 7,c7 school bus industry representatives4 7#d7 ,publication ,the ,secretary shall make the findings of the review under paragraph 7#a7 publicly available on the website of the ,department4 7d7 ,review of driver education materials 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall-- 7,a7 review driver education materials in all ,states to determine whether and how illegal passing of school buses is addressed in those driver education materials1 including-- 7i7 manuals2 7ii7 testing for noncommercial driver's licenses2 and 7iii7 road tests2 and 7,b7 make recommendations on how ,states can improve education about the illegal passing of school buses1 particularly for new drivers4 7#b7 ,consultation ,in carrying out paragraph 7#a71 the ,secretary shall consult with-- 7,a7 school bus industry representatives2 7,b7 ,states2 7,c7 the chief executive officer of the department of transportation of each ,state2 and 7,d7 other appropriate motor vehicle experts4 7#c7 ,publication ,the ,secretary shall make the findings of the review under paragraph 7#a7 publicly available on the website of the ,department4 7e7 ,review of other safety issues 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall research and prepare a report on the connections between the illegal passing of school buses and other safety issues1 including issues such as-- 7,a7 distracted driving2 7,b7 morning darkness2 7,c7 illumination and reach of vehicle headlights2 7,d7 speed limits2 and 7,e7 the locations of school bus stops in rural areas4 7#b7 ,publication ,the ,secretary shall make the report under paragraph 7#a7 publicly available on the website of the ,department4