,,iv  #aaf? ,,congress  #a/ ,session    
,h4 ,,res4 #bca  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(     
,,repres5tatives  ,m>* #ad1 #bjai,mrs4  
,hayes 7= h]self1 ,mr4 ,scott (         
,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,nadl]1 ,mr4 ,deut*1 &   
,ms4 ,de,lauro7 submitt$ ! foll[+       
resolution2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee
 on ,education & ,labor1 & 9 addition to
 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 = a p]iod 
to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 
9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su*         
provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! 
committee conc]n$  ,,resolution  ,keep+ 
guns out ( classrooms4  ,:]eas ,congress
 has consi/5tly made cle> t x is        
unlawful = ,f$]al funds to be us$ =     
tra9+ or arm+ s*ool p]sonnel ) fire>ms2 
,:]eas ,congress pass$ ! ,,/op ,s*ool   
,viol5ce ,act ( #bjah 7title ,v (       
division ,s ( ,public ,law #aae-ada7 9  
response to ! %oot+ 9 ,p>kl&1 ,florida1 
& am5d$ "p ,,aa ( title ,i ( ! ,omnibus 
,crime ,control & ,safe ,/reets ,act (  
#aifh 7#cd ,u4,s4,c4 #ajeea et seq47 to 
specify t ,no am\nts provid$ z a grant =

 s*ool security "u su* "p may be us$ = !
 provision to any p]son ( a fire>m or   
tra9+ 9 ! use ( a fire>m42 ,:]eas       
section #dajb ( ! ,elem5t>y & ,second>y 
,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4  
#gaac71 z add$ by section #daja ( ! ,e  
,/ud5t ,succe$s ,act 7,public ,law      
#aad-ie2 #abi ,/at4 #aigj71 def9es drug 
& viol5ce prev5tion 9 s*ools z includ+ !
 creation ''' ( a s*ool environm5t t is 
free ( weapons2 ,:]eas exi/+ rese>*     
demon/rates t tra9+ or arm+ s*ool       
p]sonnel ) fire>ms w n make s*ools saf]2
 ,:]eas an analysis by ! ,f$]al ,bureau 
( ,inve/igation ( active %oot]s betwe5  
#bjjj & #bjac f\nd t tra9$ law en=cem5t 
suff]$ casualties 9 #ba ( ! #de incid5ts
 9 :i* (fic]s engag$ ! %oot] to end !   
?reat2 ,:]eas a survey ( gun viol5ce on 
s*ool campuses %[$ t out ( #bbe incid5ts
 ( gun viol5ce betwe5 #aiii & #bjah1    
tra9$ arm$ p]sonnel or s*ool res\rce    
(fic]s fail$ to dis>m an active %oot]   
#bbc times2 ,:]eas propos$ & exi/+      
programs to tra9 or arm s*ool p]sonnel )

 fire>ms require significantly less     
tra9+ ?an law en=cem5t (fic]s receive2  
,:]eas rese>* demon/rates t increas$ gun
 access & possession are n associat$ )  
protection f viol5ce & a great]         
preval5ce ( guns increases ! likelihood 
( gun viol5ce2 ,:]eas a great] preval5ce
 ( guns 9 s*ools creates undue risk (   
/ud5ts ga9+ unau?oriz$ access to fire>ms
 & ! pot5tial = un9t5tional %oot+s &    
s*ool /aff us+ guns 9 situations t d n  
w>rant le?al =ce2 ,:]eas /ud5ts ( color1
 /ud5ts ) disabilities1 & o!r vuln]able 
gr\ps w\ld exp]i5ce a disp>ate impact ( 
programs t arm s*ool p]sonnel z ^?      
/ud5ts are disproportionately discipl9$ 
& arre/$2 ,:]eas height5$ polic+ )9     
public s*ool spaces decreases a /ud5t's 
s5se ( safety & ! associat$ anticipation
 ( viol5ce leads to increas$ anxiety1   
fe>1 & depression2 ,:]eas #gc p]c5t (   
tea*]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates d n want to    
c>ry guns 9 s*ool & #eh p]c5t say arm+  
p]sonnel w\ld make s*ools less safe1    
accord+ to a ,gallup poll f ,m>* #bjah2 

,:]eas ! majority ( p>5ts ( s*ool-ag$   
*ildr5 oppose arm+ s*ool p]sonnel1      
accord+ to surveys2 ,:]eas1 z ( ,m>*    
#bjai1 !re is no evid5ce support+ !     
value ( arm+ s*ool p]sonnel2 ,:]eas !   
broad cons5sus among p>ticipants 9 !    
li/5+ t\r = ! f9al report ( ! ,f$]al    
,commission on ,s*ool ,safety releas$ 9 
,decemb] #bjah 0 disagreem5t ) programs 
t w\ld arm s*ool p]sonnel1 accord+ to   
transcripts2 & ,:]eas1 9 t f9al report1 
! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education endors$ ! use (
 ,f$]al funds to tra9 p]sonnel to use   
fire>ms3 ,n[1 !re=e1 be x  ,t x is !    
s5se ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives t      
,f$]al funds %all n be us$ to tra9 or   
arm s*ool p]sonnel ) fire>ms4