,,iv #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,,res4 #ajbe ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #bf1 #bjbj,mr4 ,clay submitted the following resolution2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services ,,resolution ,expressing support for the designation of ,june as ,national ,homeownership ,month1 honoring the critical importance of increased homeownership to overall affordable housing goals1 and acknowledging the necessity of using comprehensive resources within the legislative and policy toolbox1 together with vital public-private partnerships1 to allow communities across the ,united ,states to provide access to safe and secure housing for all ,americans1 regardless of income level1 while promoting diversity consistent with the ideal of the ,american ,dream during the time of the ,,covid-#ai pandemic4 ,whereas for over #hj years it has been the policy of the ,united ,states to promote the general welfare of the ,nation by employing its funds and credit to assist ,states and localities to remedy unsafe housing conditions and the acute shortage of decent and safe dwellings for low income families under the ,united ,states ,housing ,act of #aicg2 ,whereas the ,house of ,representatives1 which has over a period of many years endeavored to address housing and homeownership1 and has had some success in doing so through related appropriations and authorizing legislation1 has committed itself to meeting the affordable housing and community development needs of the country2 ,whereas the disparate impact standard under the ,fair ,housing ,act is a longstanding protection that allows people to challenge policies that might seem neutral on their face but result in discriminatory outcomes2 ,whereas a government-sponsored corporation1 the ,homeowners ,loan ,corporation 7,,holc71 established in #aicc1 implemented a system of redlining for years that rated neighborhoods based on a number of factors1 including race2 ,whereas1 in #aiaa1 a ,st4 ,louis1 ,missouri1 neighborhood enacted a racially restrictive covenant designed to prevent ,african ,americans and ,asian ,americans from living in the area and in #aide the ,shelleys1 an ,african-,american family1 moved into the neighborhood prompting ,louis ,kraemer to sue to enforce the covenant and prevent them from moving into their house1 resulting in a ,supreme ,court decision that although restrictive covenants did not fall under constitutional protection1 ,state enforcement of such covenants violates the ,equal ,protection ,clause of the ,fourteenth ,amendment2 ,whereas the ,national ,association of ,real ,estate ,boards1 which became the ,national ,association of ,realtors1 had harmful racial discrimination as part of its ethics code2 ,whereas prior to the passage of the ,fair ,housing ,act in #aifh1 ,federal1 ,state1 and local governments actively and explicitly enforced policies that discriminated against racial minorities seeking homeownership opportunities1 making it harder for them to purchase homes in certain neighborhoods or to obtain financing on fair terms1 and during much of the #bjth century1 ,state and local governments promoted segregation in neighborhoods across the ,nation by actively enforcing racially restrictive covenants1 which were legally enforceable provisions in property deeds that prohibited racial minorities from purchasing homes in ,white residential neighborhoods2 ,whereas during the height of the foreclosure crisis1 about a quarter of ,african-,american and ,latino homeowners had lost their homes to foreclosure or were seriously delinquent1 compared to just under #ab percent for ,white homeowners and just under #ad percent for ,asian-,american homeowners1 and by #bjaa1 #be percent of ,black homeowners and #bh percent of ,hispanic homeowners had underwater mortgages1 a home purchase loan with a higher outstanding principal obligation than the fair-market value of the home1 compared to just #ae percent of ,white homeowners2 ,whereas a ,national ,fair ,housing ,alliance report in ,december #bjai found an #hg-percent rate of racial steering1 perverse redlining1 and other harrowing forms of discrimination for families seeking to purchase homes in #ab cities across the ,united ,states2 ,whereas #bjah ,census ,bureau data found the homeownership rate was #gc percent for non-,hispanic ,white households1 #db percent for ,african-,american households1 #dg percent for ,hispanic or ,latinx households1 and #eh percent for ,asian or ,native ,hawaiian_/,pacific ,islander households1 and in the past #ae years1 ,black homeownership has seen the most dramatic drop of any racial or ethnic group and it is now as low as it was when discrimination was legal1 contributing to the racial wealth gap2 ,whereas a #bjaf ,,demos study found that eliminating disparities in homeownership rates and returns would substantially reduce the racial wealth gap2 ,whereas the #bjaf ,,demos study found that ,black and ,latino homeowners saw less return in wealth on their investment in homeownership1 finding that for every #a in wealth that accrues to median ,black households as a result of homeownership1 median ,white households accrue #a4cd1 while for every #a in wealth that accrues to median ,latino households as a result of homeownership1 median ,white households accrue #a4ed2 ,whereas the ,center for ,responsible ,lending testified in ,may #bjai to the ,subcommittee on ,housing1 ,community ,development and ,insurance of the ,financial ,services ,committee of the ,house of ,representatives that data from the ,home ,mortgage ,disclosure ,act continues to demonstrate low levels of conventional mortgage loans to ,african-,american and ,latino families and1 further1 the ,center for ,investigative ,reporting ,reveal report analyzed #ca million mortgage records and found that1 in #fa metropolitan areas in the ,united ,states1 ,african ,americans and ,latinos are more likely to be turned down for a conventional mortgage application than similarly situated ,white borrowers1 among other forms of invidious discrimination2 and ,whereas equal access to homeownership opportunities enhances social and economic diversity1 promotes inclusion1 and reaffirms equality and is consistent with principles of capitalism3 ,now1 therefore1 be it ,that the ,house of ,representatives supports the designation of ,national ,homeownership ,month and honors the importance of the sacrosanct and uniquely ,american idea of homeownership4