#aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ihh ,,an ,,act ,to provide for a study by the ,national ,academies of ,sciences1 ,engineering1 and ,medicine examining the impact of ocean acidification and other stressors in estuarine environments4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,national ,estuaries and ,acidification ,research ,act of #bjai or the ,,near ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,ocean acidification impacts human health1 natural resources1 and the environmental1 economic1 and recreational uses of the coastline4 7#b7 ,the current understanding of ocean acidification impacts on estuarine ecosystems is inadequate to fully prepare and manage for changing environmental conditions in nearshore locations4 7#c7 ,while p,h can be measured with high precision and accuracy in open ocean environments1 more understanding of the carbonate system in estuarine ecosystems is needed for precise and accurate measurements and observations4 7#d7 ,the interaction of multiple stressors1 including salinity1 p,h1 temperature1 sea level rise1 and nutrient input1 within estuarine ecosystems is inadequately understood for managing the health1 economic1 recreational1 and environmental impacts driven by these interactions4 7#e7 ,a better understanding is needed of how anthropogenic influences in coastal environments affect estuarine ecosystems4 7#f7 ,more integration and coordination is needed among regional1 national1 and global environmental observations in estuarine environments1 supporting prior investments in related topics such as nutrient loading1 hypoxia1 ocean acidification1 and harmful algae bloom research and observational systems4 #c4 ,study examining the impact of ocean acidification and other environmental stressors on estuarine environments 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #fj days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,commerce shall make appropriate arrangements with the ,national ,academies of ,sciences1 ,engineering1 and ,medicine 7referred to in this ,act as the ,national ,academies7 under which the ,national ,academies shall conduct a study that-- 7#a7 examines the existing science of ocean acidification in estuarine environments2 7#b7 examines the challenges to studying ocean acidification and ocean acidification's interactions with other environment stressors in estuarine environments2 7#c7 provides recommendations for improving future research with respect to ocean acidification in estuarine environments2 and 7#d7 identifies pathways for applying science in management and mitigation decisions relating to ocean acidification in estuarine environments4 7b7 ,contents of study ,the study described under subsection 7a7 shall include-- 7#a7 the behavior of the carbonate system within estuarine environments2 7#b7 the interactions of the carbonate system with other biotic and abiotic characteristics of estuarine ecosystems2 7#c7 how environmental and anthropogenic changes or disturbances could affect abiotic and biotic processes within estuaries2 7#d7 how estuarine biotic and abiotic processes will be affected under predicted environmental changes2 7#e7 the current state of data collection1 interpretation1 storage1 and retrieval and observational infrastructure of abiotic and biotic parameters in estuarine ecosystems2 7#f7 the gaps that exist in understanding the socio-economic and health impacts of ocean acidification in estuaries2 7#g7 future directions for scientific research2 and 7#h7 pathways for applying science in management and mitigation decisions4 7c7 ,report ,in entering into an arrangement under subsection 7a71 the ,secretary shall request that the ,national ,academies transmit to ,congress a report on the results of the study not later than #bd months after the date of enactment of this ,act4 7d7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section #a million4 ,passed the ,house of ,representatives ,june #e1 #bjai4;,clerk4