,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ijf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #cj1 #bjai,mr4 ,king of ,new ,york 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,bishop of ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,young1 ,mr4 ,kinzinger1 ,mr4 ,fleischmann1 ,mr4 ,fitzpatrick1 ,mr4 ,zeldin1 and ,mr4 ,aguilar7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,house ,administration1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to award a ,congressional gold medal to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 commonly known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,merrill's ,marauders ,congressional ,gold ,medal ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,in ,august #aidc ,president ,franklin ,d4 ,roosevelt and other allied leaders proposed the creation of an ,american ground unit that would engage in a long-range penetration mission in ,japanese-occupied ,burma4 ,this unit's mission would be to cut off ,japanese communications and supply lines1 and capture ,japanese-held airfield and town of ,myitkyina4 7#b7 ,president ,roosevelt issued a call for volunteers for a dangerous and hazardous mission1 the call was answered by approximately #c1jjj ,american soldiers4 ,the unit was officially designated as the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional7 ,code ,name3 ,galahad4 ,later it became known as ,merrill's ,marauders named after its leader1 ,brigadier ,general ,frank ,merrill4 7#c7 ,in ,february #aidd the ,marauders began their approximately #a1jjj-mile trek through the dense ,burmese jungle4 ,the ,marauders had no artillery support and carried their supplies on their backs or the pack saddles of mules4 7#d7 ,over the course of their #e-month trek to ,myitkyina1 the ,marauders fought victoriously against larger ,japanese forces through #e major and #cj minor engagements4 7#e7 ,during their march to ,myitkyina the ,marauders faced hunger and disease that were exacerbated by inadequate aerial resupply drops4 ,malaria1 typhus1 and dysentery inflicted more casualties on the ,marauders than the ,japanese4 7#f7 ,by ,august #aidd the ,marauders accomplished their mission1 successfully disrupting ,japanese supply and communication lines1 taking the town of ,myitkyina and the ,myitkyina airstrip1 the only all-weather airstrip in ,northern ,burma4 7#g7 ,after taking ,myitkyina only #acj ,marauders out of the original #b1gej were fit for duty4 ,all remaining ,marauders still in action were evacuated to hospitals due to tropical diseases1 exhaustion1 and malnutrition4 7#h7 ,for their bravery and accomplishments the ,marauders were awarded the ,distinguished ,unit ,citation1 later redesignated as the ,presidential ,unit ,citation4 ,each ,marauder also earned a ,bronze ,star for his service4 7#i7 ,though ,merrill's ,marauders were operational for only a few months1 the legacy of their bravery is honored by the ,united ,states ,army through the modern day #geth ,ranger ,regiment1 which traces its lineage directly to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit4 #c4 ,congressional gold medal 7a7 ,award authorized ,the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,president pro tempore of the ,senate shall make appropriate arrangements for the award1 on behalf of the ,congress1 of a single gold medal of appropriate design to the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 commonly known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 in recognition of their bravery and outstanding service in the jungles of ,burma during ,world ,war ,,ii4 7b7 ,design and striking ,for the purposes of the award referred to in subsection 7a71 the ,secretary of the ,treasury 7hereafter in this ,act referred to as the ,secretary7 shall strike the gold medal with suitable emblems1 devices1 and inscriptions1 to be determined by the ,secretary4 7c7 ,smithsonian institution 7#a7 ,in general ,following the award of the gold medal referred to in subsection 7a7 in honor of the #ecjgth ,composite ,unit 7,provisional71 who became known as ,merrill's ,marauders1 the gold medal shall be given to the ,smithsonian ,institution1 where it will be displayed as appropriate and made available for research4 7#b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that the ,smithsonian ,institution should make the gold medal received under this ,act available for display elsewhere1 particularly at other locations and events associated with ,merrill's ,marauders4 #d4 ,duplicate medals ,under such regulations as the ,secretary may prescribe1 the ,secretary may strike and sell duplicates in bronze of the gold medal struck under section #d1 at a price sufficient to cover the costs of the medals1 including labor1 materials1 dies1 use of machinery1 and overhead expenses4 #e4 ,status of medals ,medals struck pursuant to this ,act are national medals for purposes of chapter #ea of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code4