,i #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ijci ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,decemb] #ba1 #bjbj,mr4 ,ama% introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to require ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security to op]ate alt]natives to det5tion programs1 to prioritize c]ta9 vuln]able populations = ^? programs1 & to require ! ,secret>y to ju/ify ! allocation ( res\rces & decisions on :e!r to deta9 p bas$ on ensur+ compliance ) immigration proce$+s 9 ! mo/ co/-effective ways possible1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,practical ,alt]natives to ,det5tion ,act4 #b4 ,alt]natives to det5tion 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all fully implem5t & use alt]natives to det5tion programs1 includ+ a family case managem5t program1 9 accordance ) ?is section4 7b7 ,scre5+ ,! ,secret>y %all scre5 ali5s :o are 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security to det]m9e :e!r _! compliance ) ! immigration laws 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja77 & immigration c\rt proce$+s c\ld likely be secur$ ?r\gh p>ticipation 9 an alt]natives to det5tion program1 & %all enroll qualify+ ali5s 9 su* programs 9 accordance ) ! program requirem5ts describ$ 9 subsection 7d74 ,! ,secret>y %all prioritize scre5+ & enroll+ 9 su* programs ! foll[+ ali5s3 7#a7 ,ali5s :o are pregnant4 7#b7 ,ali5s :o h s]i\s or ongo+ m$ical or m5tal heal? ne$s or a disability4 7#c7 ,ali5s :o are be+ deta9$ ) "o or m ( _! *ildr5 :o are "u ! age ( #ah1 or :o are c>egiv]s = any family memb] 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o has a s]i\s or ongo+ m$ical or m5tal heal? ne$ or a disability4 7#d7 ,asylum seek]s & torture survivors :o h demon/rat$ a cr$ible fe> ( p]secution or a reasonable fe> ( torture4 7#e7 ,any o!r ali5s ! ,secret>y det]m9es appropriate to prioritize4 7#f7 ,dur+ any decl>$ public heal? em]g5cy decl>$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices "u section #cai ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bdg;d71 ali5s at elevat$ risk (-- 7,a7 dea?1 injury1 or s]i\s illness f possible exposure 9 det5tion to a disease relat$ to ! public heal? em]g5cy2 or 7,b7 develop+ a disord] f possible exposure 9 det5tion to a disease relat$ to ! public heal? em]g5cy4 7c7 ,c]ta9 ali5s ineligible ,an ali5 %all n be eligible = an alt]natives to det5tion program "u ?is section if-- 7#a7 ! ali5 is subject to m&atory det5tion "u section #bcf;,a ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbf;a72 or 7#b7 ! ali51 9 ! discretion ( ! ,secret>y1 pres5ts a flight risk1 a risk to o!rs1 or a risk to national security1 & ! risk _c be reasonably mitigat$ ?r\gh an alt]natives to det5tion program4 7d7 ,program requirem5ts ,! alt]natives to det5tion programs us$ pursuant to ?is section %all use evid5ce-bas$ practices demon/rat$ to mitigate ! risks describ$ 9 subsection 7c77#b7 & promote compliance ) ! immigration laws 9 a co/ effici5t mann]4 7e7 ,qu>t]ly reports ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #ij days !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees reports on ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,ali5s :o 7 deta9$ 9 ! cu/ody ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security at any po9t dur+ ! previ\s #ij-;day p]iod1 includ+1 ) respect to su* p]iod1 ! foll[+ in=mation3 7,a7 ,! numb] ( ali5s subject to m&atory det5tion "u section #bcf;,a ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbf;a7 :o 7 deta9$ = #ij days or m1 & a description ( ! reason or reasons = ea* su* det5tion4 7,b7 ,! numb] ( ali5s deta9$ = #g days or m1 & ! numb] ( su* ali5s :o-- 7i7 _h a s]i\s or ongo+ m$ical or m5tal heal? ne$ or disability2 7ii7 7 deta9$ ) "o or m *ildr5 "u ! ali5's c>e2 7iii7 are asylum seek]s or torture survivors :o h demon/rat$ a cr$ible fe> ( p]secution or a reasonable fe> ( torture2 or 7iv7 7 deta9$ dur+ a public heal? em]g5cy decl>$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices "u section #cai ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bdg;d71 & 7 at elevat$ risk (-- 7,i7 dea?1 injury1 or s]i\s illness f possible exposure 9 det5tion to a disease relat$ to ! public heal? em]g5cy2 or 7,,ii7 develop+ a disord] f possible exposure 9 det5tion to a disease relat$ to ! public heal? em]g5cy4 7,c7 ,a description ( ! reason = ! det5tion ( ea* ali5 describ$ 9 ea* ( clauses 7i71 7ii71 7iii71 & 7iv7 ( subp>agraph 7,b74 7,d7 ,! numb] ( ali5s deta9$ = #dh h\rs or m :o 7 pregnant1 ! duration ( ea* su* ali5's det5tion1 & a description ( ! reason or reasons = ea* su* det5tion4 7,e7 ,! numb] ( ali5s :o suff]$ misc>riages :ile deta9$1 & a description ( any m$ical s]vices made available to ea* su* ali54 7#b7 ,alt]natives to det5tion programs1 includ+1 = ea* su* program1 ) respect to ! previ\s #ij-;day p]iod1 ! foll[+ in=mation3 7,a7 ,! numb] ( adults :o p>ticipat$ 9 ! program1 ! numb] ( _! own *ildr5 "u _! c>e1 & ! numb] ( any o!r *ildr5 "u _! c>e4 7,b7 ,! s]vices provid$ & ! levels ( monitor+ ma9ta9$ = ali5s p>ticipat+ 9 ! program4 7,c7 ,! rates ( p>ticipants' compliance ) immigration *eck-ins1 c\rt dates1 & removal proce$+s4 7,d7 ,! numb] ( p>ticipants :o abscond$4 7,e7 ,! p]-p>ticipant co/s ( ! program4 ,! ,secret>y %all ensure t any in=mation collect$1 publi%$1 or o!rwise made available "u ?is subsection does n reveal p]sonally id5tifiable in=mation4 7f7 ,annual report ,n lat] ?an #ij days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft] at ! "t ( submission ( ! ,presid5t's budget reque/1 ! ,secret>y %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees a /rategy-- 7#a7 to evaluate ! co/s & effectiv5ess ( diff]5t elem5ts & comb9ations ( elem5ts ( alt]natives to det5tion programs = diff]5t gr\ps ( p>ticipants2 & 7#b7 to allocate res\rces = det5tion programs & alt]natives to det5tion programs 9 su* a way z to m9imize co/s to ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t & maximize compliance ) ! immigration laws4 7g7 ,comptroll] ,g5]al report ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft] = ! succe$+ #e ye>s1 ! ,comptroll] ,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %all submit to ! appropriate congressional committees ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,a report on ! effectiv5ess ( ! alt]natives to det5tion programs us$ pursuant to ?is section at mitigat+ risks to public safety & national security & promot+ compliance ) ! immigration laws 9 a co/ effici5t mann]4 7#b7 ,a report on ! /atus ( immigration c\rt backlogs1 ! causes = su* backlogs1 & recomm5dations = h[ _m additional immigration judges & support /aff may be ne$$ to facilitate timely & fair immigration proce$+s4 7h7 ,contract au?ority ,! ,secret>y may ent] into contracts ) qualifi$ nongov]nm5tal entities to implem5t ! alt]natives to det5tion programs requir$ "u ?is section4 7i7 ,application to unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 ,no?+ 9 ?is section %all be con/ru$ to modify ! c>e & cu/ody ( unaccompani$ ali5 *ildr5 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #dfb7;g77#b7 ( ! ,homel& ,security ,act 7#f ,u4,s4,c4 #bgi7;g77#b7774 7j7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate congressional committees ,! t]m appropriate congressional committees means ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ,committee on ,ov]sight & ,gov]nm5t ,re=m ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate1 ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security & ,gov]nm5tal ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate1 & ! ,committee on ,appropriations ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,family case managem5t program ,! t]m family case managem5t program means an alt]natives to det5tion program to support compliance ( family units ) immigration proce$+s by provid+ s]vices1 :i* may include ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,individualiz$ family s]vice plans4 7,b7 ,in=mation ab\t options available to obta9 legal c\nsel4 7,c7 ,education ab\t ! family's legal rights & responsibilities4 7,d7 ,track+ & monitor+ ( immigration obligations1 includ+ att5dance at immigration c\rt proce$+s4 7,e7 ,assi/ance ) transportation logi/ics1 9 ! case ( an em]g5cy1 to att5d a requir$ ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t *eck-91 a c\rt appe>ance1 or to fur!r removal4 7,f7 ,re9tegration plann+ = p>ticipants :o are return+ to _! home c\ntries4 7#c7 ,effectiv5ess ,! t]m effectiv5ess means1 ) respect to an alt]natives to det5tion program1 ! rate ( success ( ! program at secur+ p>ticipants' att5dance at immigration *eck-ins1 c\rt dates1 & removal proce$+s4 7#d7 ,flight risk ,! t]m flight risk means1 ) respect to an individual1 t ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security has f\nd1 bas$ on individualiz$ facts1 t ! individual is m likely ?an n to int5tionally fail to appe> at requir$ immigration c\rt proce$+s4