,i  #aaf? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #hgfi  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,novemb] #ah1 #bjbj   
,ms4 ,br[nley ( ,cali=nia introduc$ !   
foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to !          
,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce1 & 9    
addition to ! ,committees on            
,transportation & ,infra/ructure1 ,arm$ 
,s]vices1 ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology1
 & ,ways & ,means1 = a p]iod to be      
subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* 
case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z  
fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee    
conc]n$  ,a ,,bill  ,to support !       
su/a9able aviation fuel m>ket1 & = o!r  
purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may
 be cit$ z ! ,su/a9able ,aviation ,fuel 
,act4  #b4 ,national goal ,x is h]eby   
decl>$ t x is ! national goal = ! ,unit$
 ,/ates to rea*--  7#a7 a net #ce-p]c5t 
r$uction 9 gre5h\se gas emissions =     
,unit$ ,/ates dome/ic & int]national    
aviation flights by #bjce1 z comp>$ to  
#bjje2 &  7#b7 net z]o gre5h\se gas     
emissions = ,unit$ ,/ates dome/ic &     

int]national aviation flights by #bjej4 
#c4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7       
,su/a9able aviation fuel ,! t]m         
su/a9able aviation fuel means liquid    
fuel consi/+ ( syn!siz$ hydroc>bons t-- 
7,a7 meets ! requirem5ts ( a ,dep>tm5t (
 ,def5se specification = milit>y jet    
fuel or an ,am]ican ,society ( ,te/+ &  
,mat]ials specification = aviation      
turb9e fuel2  7,b7 is d]iv$ f qualifi$  
fe$/ock2  7,c7 is c]tifi$ by !          
,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy        
,adm9i/rator t su* fuel-- 7i7 ei!r--    
7,i7 con=ms to ! /&>ds1 recomm5d$       
practices1 requirem5ts & crit]ia1       
support+ docum5ts1 implem5tation        
elem5ts1 & any o!r te*nical guidance =  
su/a9able aviation fuels t are adopt$ by
 ! ,int]national ,civil ,aviation       
,organization ) ! agreem5t ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates2 or  7,,ii7 meets ! def9ition (  
advanc$ bi(uel "u section #baa7o77#a7 ( 
! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4       
#gede7o77#a771 z demon/rat$ by          
compliance ) ,environm5tal ,protection  

,ag5cy implem5t+ regulations "u subp>t  
,m ( "p #hj ( title #dj1 ,code ( ,f$]al 
,regulations2 &  7ii7 a*ieves at lea/ a 
#ej-p]c5t r$uction 9 lifecycle gre5h\se 
gas emissions comp>$ to conv5tional jet 
fuel4  7#b7 ,qualifi$ fe$/ock ,! t]m    
qualifi$ fe$/ock means s\rces ( hydrog5 
& c>bon n orig9at+ f unref9$ or ref9$   
petro*emicals4  7#c7 ,lifecycle gre5h\se
 gas emissions ,! t]m lifecycle gre5h\se
 gas emissions means ! comb9$ gre5h\se  
gas emissions f fe$/ock production1     
collection ( fe$/ock1 transportation (  
fe$/ock to fuel production facilities1  
conv]sion ( fe$/ock to fuel1            
transportation & di/ribution ( fuel1 &  
fuel combu/ion 9 an aircraft eng9e1 z   
well z f induc$ l&-use *ange emissions1 
z calculat$ us+ appropriate model+      
te*niques approv$ by a regulat+         
au?ority4  7#d7 ,induc$ l&-use *ange    
emissions ,! t]m induc$ l&-use *ange    
emissions means ! gre5h\se gas emissions
 result+ f ! conv]sion ( l& to !        
production ( fe$/ocks & f ! conv]sion ( 

o!r l& due to ! displacem5t ( crops or  
animals = :i* ! orig9al l& 0 previ\sly  
us$1 z calculat$ us+ appropriate model+ 
te*niques approv$ by a regulat+         
au?ority4  7#e7 ,conv5tional jet fuel ,!
 t]m conv5tional jet fuel means liquid  
hydroc>bon fuel us$ = aviation t is     
d]iv$ or ref9$ f petro*emicals4  #d4    
,grant program  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!         
,secret>y ( ,transportation1 9          
consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( !       
,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy1 %all  
c>ry out a competitive grant & co/-%>+  
agreem5t program = eligible entities to 
c>ry out projects locat$ 9 ! ,unit$     
,/ates to produce1 transport1 bl5d1 or  
/ore su/a9able aviation fuel4  7b7      
,selection ,9 select+ an eligible entity
 to receive a grant or co/-%>e agreem5t 
"u subsection 7a71 ! ,secret>y %all     
consid]-- 7#a7 ! anticipat$ public      
b5efits ( a project propos$ by !        
eligible entity2  7#b7 ! pot5tial to    
increase ! dome/ic production &         
deploym5t ( su/a9able aviation fuel2    

7#c7 ! pot5tial gre5h\se gas emissions f
 su* project2  7#d7 ! pot5tial = creat+ 
new jobs 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2  7#e7 !     
pot5tial net gre5h\se gas emissions     
impact ( diff]5t fe$/ocks to produce    
su/a9able aviation fuel on a lifecycle  
basis1 :i* %all include pot5tial direct 
& indirect gre5h\se gas emissions       
7includ+ result+ f *anges 9 l& use72 &  
7#f7 ! propos$ utilization ( non-,f$]al 
contributions by ! eligible entity4  7c7
 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,!re is 
au?oriz$ to be appropriat$ #bjj1jjj1jjj 
= ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe to
 c>ry out ?is section4  7d7 ,report ,n  
lat] ?an ,octob] #a1 #bjbf1 ! ,secret>y 
%all submit to ! ,committee on ,comm]ce1
 ,sci5ce1 & ,transportation & !         
,committee on ,environm5t & ,public     
,works ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on     
,transportation & ,infra/ructure & !    
,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ( !     
,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report        
describ+ ! results ( ! grant program "u 
?is section4 ,! report %all include !   

foll[+3 7#a7 ,a description ( ! entities
 & projects t receiv$ grants or o!r     
co/-%>+ agreem5ts "u ?is section4  7#b7 
,a detail$ explanation = :y ea* entity  
receiv$ ! type ( fund+ disbursem5t su*  
entity did4  7#c7 ,a description ( :e!r 
! program is lead+ to an increase 9 !   
production & deploym5t ( su/a9able      
aviation fuels & :e!r t increase is     
en\gh to keep ! ,unit$ ,/ates on track  
to a*ieve ! goals describ$ 9 section #b 
( ?is ,act4  7#d7 ,a description ( !    
economic impacts result+ f ! fund+ to & 
op]ation ( ! project4  7e7 ,eligible    
entity def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m      
eligible entity means--  7#a7 a ,/ate or
 local gov]nm5t o!r ?an an airport      
sponsor2  7#b7 an air c>ri]2  7#c7 an   
airport sponsor2 &  7#d7 a p]son or     
entity engag$ 9 ! production1           
transportation1 bl5d+ or /orage (       
su/a9able aviation fuel 9 ! ,unit$      
,/ates or fe$/ocks 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates t  
c\ld be us$ to produce su/a9able        
aviation fuel4  #e4 ,l[ c>bon aviation  

fuel /&>d  7a7 ,e/abli%m5t ( l[ c>bon   
aviation fuel /&>d ,section #baa ( !    
,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7  
is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  7w7
 ,l[ c>bon aviation fuel /&>d  7#a7     
,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3  7,a7    
,aviation fuel ,! t]m aviation fuel     
means fuel t is produc$1 sold1 or       
disp5s$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 = civil or   
milit>y purposes1 = turb9e-p[]$         
aviation4  7,b7 ,c>bon int5sity ,! t]m  
c>bon int5sity means ! quantity (       
lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions p] unit
 ( fuel en]gy4  7,c7 ,cr$it ex*ange ,!  
t]m cr$it ex*ange means a c5tral        
m>ketplace ) e/abli%$ rules &           
regulations :]e buy]s & sell]s meet to  
conduct trades4  7,d7 ,fuel /&>d ,! t]m 
fuel /&>d means ! l[ c>bon fuel /&>d    
e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#b74  7#b7        
,e/abli%m5t ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] !   
date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 !     
,adm9i/rator %all promulgate regulations
 to e/abli% a l[ c>bon fuel /&>d =      
aviation fuels t requires a r$uction 9  

c>bon int5sity = aviation fuels ea*     
cal5d> ye> su* t by #bjej1 & !reaft]1 ! 
av]age c>bon int5sity ( all aviation    
fuel us$ annually 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is  
r$uc$ by at lea/ #ej p]c5t1 z comp>$ to 
! av]age c>bon int5sity ( all aviation  
fuel us$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #bjje4     
7#c7 ,t>gets ,9 promulgat+ regulations  
"u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all   
set a t>get ( a r$uction ( at lea/ #bj  
p]c5t 9 ! av]age c>bon int5sity ( all   
aviation fuel us$ annually 9 ! ,unit$   
,/ates by #bjcj1 & ( at lea/ #ej p]c5t  
by #bjej1 z comp>$ to ! av]age c>bon    
int5sity ( all aviation fuel us$ 9 !    
,unit$ ,/ates 9 #bjje4  7#d7            
,requirem5ts ,9 promulgat+ regulations  
"u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,adm9i/rator %all-- 
7,a7 e/abli% a b5*m>k = ! av]age c>bon  
int5sity ( aviation fuels = ea* cal5d>  
ye>1 beg9n+ ) ! fir/ full cal5d> ye> t  
beg9s #b ye>s aft] ! date ( enactm5t (  
?is subsection1 suitable to a*iev+ !    
t>gets specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#c72  7,b7  
apply ! fuel /&>d to p]sons :o produce  

or import aviation fuel2  7,c7 e/abli%  
proc$ures = calculat+ ! c>bon int5sity (
 an aviation fuel1 express$ 9 grams (   
c>bon dioxide equival5t p] megaj\le1 9  
accordance )--  7i7 ! /&>ds1 recomm5d$  
practices1 requirem5ts & crit]ia1       
support+ docum5ts1 implem5tation        
elem5ts1 & any o!r te*nical guidance =  
su/a9able aviation fuels t are adopt$ by
 ! ,int]national ,civil ,aviation       
,organization ) ! agreem5t ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates2 &  7ii7 any o!r m /r+5t acc\nt+ 
practices det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator to  
be ! be/ lifecycle gre5h\se gas emission
 acc\nt+ practices1 provid$ t su*       
practices acc\nt = ! aggregate quantity 
( gre5h\se gas emissions 7includ+ direct
 emissions & significant indirect       
emissions su* z significant emissions f 
l& use *anges71 z det]m9$ by !          
,adm9i/rator1 relat$ to ! full fuel     
lifecycle1 includ+ all /ages ( fuel &   
fe$/ock production & di/ribution1 f     
fe$/ock g5]ation or extraction ?r\gh !  
di/ribution & deliv]y & use ( ! f9i%$   

fuel to ! ultimate consum]1 :]e ! mass  
values = all gre5h\se gases are adju/$  
to acc\nt = _! relative global w>m+     
pot5tial2  7,d7 det]m9e h[ long !       
calculation ( ! c>bon int5sity ( an     
aviation fuel 7pursuant to ! proc$ures  
e/abli%$ "u subp>agraph 7,c771 w rema9 9
 effect be=e ne$+ to be reevaluat$2     
7,e7 all[ a p]son describ$ 9 subp>agraph
 7,b71 :o1 = a cal5d> ye>1 produces or  
imports aviation fuel--  7i7 t has an   
av]age c>bon int5sity t is less ?an !   
b5*m>k = av]age c>bon int5sity = t      
cal5d> ye> to1 except z provid$ 9       
p>agraph 7#h71 g5]ate cr$its1 to be us$1
 or transf]r$ to ano!r p]son1 to        
demon/rate compliance ) ?is subsection2 
&  7ii7 t has an av]age c>bon int5sity t
 is great] ?an ! b5*m>k = av]age c>bon  
int5sity = t cal5d> ye> to pur*ase      
cr$its to be us$ to demon/rate          
compliance ) ?is subsection2  7,f7      
det]m9e !-- 7i7 appropriate am\nt (     
cr$its g5]at$ & us$ to demon/rate       
compliance pursuant to subp>agraph 7,e72

  7ii7 appropriate conditions1 if any1  
on-- 7,i7 ! duration ( su* cr$its2 &    
7,,ii7 ! transf] su* cr$its ?r\gh a     
cr$it ex*ange2 &  7,g7 consult ) all    
relevant /akehold]s1 includ+ aviation   
indu/ry gr\ps1 r5ewable fuel indu/ry    
gr\ps1 rese>*]s at in/itutions ( high]  
education1 labor unions1 consum]        
advocates1 & any o!r /akehold]s !       
,adm9i/rator det]m9es to be appropriate4
  7#e7 ,consultation ,9 c>ry+ out ?is   
subsection1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all consult 
) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al ,aviation   
,adm9i/ration1 ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy1 & !
 ,secret>y ( ,agriculture4  7#f7        
,coord9ation ) ,/ates ,! ,adm9i/rator   
%all1 aft] notice & opportunity = public
 he>+1 waive application ( ! fuel /&>d 9
 any ,/ate t has adopt$ a /&>d =        
aviation fuels t ! ,adm9i/rator det]m9es
 is at lea/ z /r+5t z ! fuel /&>d4  7#g7
 ,revision ,if ,congress enacts a /&>d  
or simil> law t ! ,adm9i/rator1 9       
consultation ) ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al
 ,aviation ,adm9i/ration1 det]m9es      

accompli%es ! purposes ( ! fuel /&>d =  
sectors ( ! economy t include ! aviation
 sector1 ! ,adm9i/rator may revoke !    
fuel /&>d 9 favor ( ! o!r /&>d or law4  
7#h7 ,relation%ip to r5ewable fuel      
program ,no cr$it may be g5]at$ "u ?is  
subsection ) respect to r5ewable fuel = 
:i* a cr$it is g5]at$ "u subsection 7o74
  7#i7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ahj days    
aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection1
 ! ,adm9i/rator %all submit to ,congress
 & make publicly available a report     
describ+-- 7,a7 ! /atus ( ! developm5t (
 ! fuel /&>d2 &  7,b7 ! consid]ations ! 
,adm9i/rator is us+ 9 develop+ ! fuel   
/&>d4  4  7b7 ,en=cem5t ,section        
#baa7;d7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db      
,u4,s4,c4 #gede7;d77 is am5d$--  7#a7 9 
p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ or 7o7 (  
?is section or ! regulations & ins]t+   
7o71 or 7w7 ( ?is section or !          
regulations2  7,b7 by /rik+ or 7o7 ( ?is
 section or :o fails & ins]t+ 7o71 or   
7w7 ( ?is section or :o fails2 &  7,c7  
by /rik+ or 7o7 ( ?is section :i*       

e/abli%es & ins]t+ 7o71 or 7w7 ( ?is    
section :i* e/abli%es2 &  7#b7 9        
p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ & 7o7 ( ?is     
section ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ 7o71
 & 7w7 ( ?is section4  #f4 ,procurem5t (
 su/a9able aviation fuel by ! ,dep>tm5t 
( ,def5se  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,effective      
,octob] #a1 #bjbc1 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se
 %all make a bulk pur*ase ( an am\nt (  
su/a9able aviation fuel t is n less ?an 
#aj p]c5t ( ! total am\nt ( aviation    
fuel procur$ = op]ational purposes 7z   
def9$ 9 section #bibb;h ( title #aj1    
,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 if--  7#a7 ! co/ ( 
su/a9able aviation fuel is competitive )
 ! fully burd5$ co/ ( conv5tional jet   
fuel available = ! same purpose2 &  7#b7
 ! su/a9able aviation fuel is ref9$ or  
produc$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7b7 ,bl5d$  
fuel ,if ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se pur*ases 
su/a9able aviation fuel t is bl5d$ )    
conv5tional jet fuel1 ! p]c5tage (      
su/a9able aviation fuel 9 su* bl5d w be 
c\nt$ t[>ds ! p]c5tage describ$ 9       
subsection 7a74  7c7 ,c]tification ,be=e

 mak+ a pur*ase "u subsection 7a71 !    
,secret>y ( ,def5se or ! ,secret>y      
conc]n$ 7z def9$ 9 section #aja7;a77#i7 
( title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 %all  
c]tify t ! su/a9able aviation fuel is   
suitable = use 9 aircrafts ( ! ,dep>tm5t
 ( ,def5se4  7d7 ,waiv]  7#a7 ,9 g5]al  
,subject to ! requirem5ts ( p>agraph    
7#b71 ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se may waive ! 
requirem5t "u subsection 7a7 = reasons (
 national security1 includ+ ! lack (    
available1 qualify+ su/a9able aviation  
fuel4  7#b7 ,notice ,n lat] ?an #cj days
 aft] issu+ a waiv] "u ?is subsection1 !
 ,secret>y %all submit to !             
congressional def5se committees 7z def9$
 9 section #aja7;a77#af7 ( title #aj1   
,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 notice ( ! waiv]4  
,any su* notice %all include ea* ( !    
foll[+3  7,a7 ,! rationale ( ! ,secret>y
 = issu+ ! waiv]4  7,b7 ,a c]tification 
t ! waiv] is 9 ! national security      
int]e/ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7e7          
,def9itions ,! t]ms fully burd5$ co/ &  
op]ational purposes h ! mean+s giv5 su* 

t]ms1 respectively1 9 section #bibb;h ( 
title #aj1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4  #g4    
,f$]al ,aviation ,adm9i/ration ,rese>*  
7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #iaa7;a7 ( ! ,,faa
 ,mod]nization & ,re=m ,act ( #bjab 7#di
 ,u4,s4,c4 #ddejd note7 is am5d$--  7#a7
 by /rik+ assi/ 9 ! developm5t & ins]t+ 
! foll[+3  7#a7 assi/ 9 ! developm5t  2 
7#b7 by /rik+ & o!r & ins]t+ 1 o!r2     
7#c7 by /rik+ ! p]iod & ins]t+ 1 &      
su/a9able fuel t c be us$ )\t ! ne$ to  
bl5d ) any o!r type ( aviation fuel22   
7#d7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3  7#b7   
promote ! ef=ts ( ! aviation sector to  
become a net-z]o gre5h\se gas emitt+    
sector2  7#c7 /udy ! climate impacts (  
non-c>bon dioxide gre5h\se gas          
emissions1 wat] vapor1 & contrails &    
ways to m9imize su* impacts2 &  7#d7    
develop a me?odology = quantify+ !      
non-c>bon dioxide climate impacts (     
aviation 9 a lifecycle analysis1 includ+
 ! b5efits ( su/a9able aviation fuel o!r
 ?an ! r$uction 9 c>bon dioxide         
emissions4  4  7b7 ,def9itions ,section 

#iaa ( su* ,act is am5d$ by add+ at !   
end ! foll[+3  7e7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is   
section3  7#a7 ,su/a9able aviation fuel 
,! t]m su/a9able aviation fuel means    
liquid fuel consi/+ ( syn!siz$          
hydroc>bons t-- 7,a7 is d]iv$ f a       
qualifi$ fe$/ock2 &  7,b7 con=ms to !   
/&>ds1 recomm5d$ practices1 requirem5ts 
& crit]ia1 support+ docum5ts1           
implem5tation elem5ts1 & any o!r        
te*nical guidance = su/a9able aviation  
fuels t are adopt$ by ! ,int]national   
,civil ,aviation ,organization ) !      
agreem5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4  7#b7       
,qualifi$ fe$/ock ,! t]m qualifi$       
fe$/ock means s\rces ( hydrog5 & c>bon n
 orig9at+ f unref9$ or ref9$            
petro*emicals4  7f7 ,au?orization (     
appropriations ,!re is au?oriz$ to be   
appropriat$ to ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,f$]al
 ,aviation ,adm9i/ration #ce1jjj1jjj =  
ea* ( fiscal ye>s #bjba ?r\gh #bjbe to  
c>ry out ?is section4  4  #h4 ,dep>tm5t 
( ,en]gy rese>*  7a7 ,9 g5]al ,!        
,secret>y ( ,en]gy %all c>ry out a      

program to rese>* ! use ( cov] crops or 
o!r crops gr[n = cons]vation purposes r 
?an = sale 9 ! production ( su/a9able   
aviation fuel4  7b7 ,collaboration ,9   
c>ry+ out ! program "u subsection 7a71 !
 ,secret>y %all collaborate ) ! national
 laboratories1 ! ,dep>tm5t (            
,agriculture1 & indu/ry p>tn]s4  7c7    
,def9itions ,9 ?is section3  7#a7       
,su/a9able aviation fuel ,! t]m         
su/a9able aviation fuel means liquid    
fuel consi/+ ( syn!siz$ hydroc>bons t-- 
7,a7 is d]iv$ f a qualifi$ fe$/ock2 &   
7,b7 con=ms to ! /&>ds1 recomm5d$       
practices1 requirem5ts & crit]ia1       
support+ docum5ts1 implem5tation        
elem5ts1 & any o!r te*nical guidance =  
su/a9able aviation fuels t are adopt$ by
 ! ,int]national ,civil ,aviation       
,organization ) ! agreem5t ( ! ,unit$   
,/ates4  7#b7 ,national laboratory ,!   
t]m national laboratory has ! mean+ giv5
 ! t]m 9 section #b7c7 ( ! ,en]gy       
,policy ,act ( #bjje 7#db ,u4,s4,c4     
#aehja7c774  7d7 ,au?orization (        

appropriations ,!re are au?oriz$ to be  
appropriat$ su* sums z may be necess>y  
to c>ry out ?is section4  #i4 ,su/a9able
 aviation fuel cr$it  7a7 ,9 g5]al      
,subp>t ,d ( "p ,,iv ( sub*apt] ,a (    
*apt] #a ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code (   
#aihf is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section   
#dj;,a ! foll[+ new section3  #dj;,b4   
,su/a9able aviation fuel cr$it  7a7 ,9  
g5]al ,= purposes ( section #ch1 !      
su/a9able aviation fuel cr$it = !       
taxable ye> is1 ) respect to ea* gallon 
( neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+    
compon5t us$ by ! taxpay] 9 ! production
 ( a qualifi$ mixture-- 7#a7 #a4ej1 plus
  7#b7 ! applicable supplem5t>y cr$it   
am\nt4  7b7 ,applicable supplem5t>y     
cr$it am\nt  7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,= purposes (
 subsection 7a71 ! applicable           
supplem5t>y cr$it am\nt is #j4be1 r$uc$ 
7b n bel[ z]o7 by ! emissions r$uction  
c]tification am\nt4  7#b7 ,emissions    
r$uction c]tification am\nt ,= purposes 
( p>agraph 7#a71 ! emissions r$uction   
c]tification am\nt is #j4ja = e #b      

p]c5tage po9ts bel[ #ajj p]c5t = :i* !  
neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+      
compon5t is c]tifi$ to r$uce emissions 9
 comp>ison ) conv5tional fuel "u section
 #aj ( ! ,su/a9able ,aviation ,fuel     
,act4  7c7 ,neat su/a9able aviation fuel
 bl5d+ compon5t ,= purposes ( ?is       
section1 ! t]m neat su/a9able aviation  
fuel bl5d+ compon5t means unbl5d$ liquid
 fuel--  7#a7 t consi/s ( syn!siz$      
hydroc>bons1 &  7#b7 t--  7,a7 meets !  
requirem5ts ( a ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se     
specification = milit>y jet fuel or an  
,am]ican ,society ( ,te/+ & ,mat]ials   
specification = aviation turb9e fuel1   
7,b7 is d]iv$ f qualifi$ fe$/ock1 &     
7,c7 is c]tifi$ by ! ,environm5tal      
,protection ,ag5cy to-- 7i7 ei!r--  7,i7
 comply ) su* /&>ds ( ! ,int]national   
,civil ,aviation ,organization =        
su/a9able aviation fuels z h be5 adopt$ 
by ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or  7,,ii7 meet !   
def9ition ( advanc$ bi(uel "u section   
#baa7o77#a77;,b7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act   
7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7o77#a77;,b771 &    

7ii7 a*ieve at lea/ a #ej-p]c5t r$uction
 9 lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions 9   
comp>ison ) conv5tional jet fuel4  7d7  
,qualifi$ mixture ,= purposes ( ?is     
section1 ! t]m qualifi$ mixture means a 
mixture ( neat su/a9able aviation fuel  
bl5d+ compon5t & k]os5e1 :i*--  7#a7 is 
us$ by ! taxpay] z aircraft fuel 9 a    
trade or bus9ess1 or  7#b7 is sold by ! 
taxpay] to any p]son = use z aircraft   
fuel4  7e7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is
 section1 ! t]ms qualifi$ fe$/ock1      
lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 &     
induc$ l&-use *ange emissions h ! mean+s
 giv5 su* t]ms 9 section #c ( !         
,su/a9able ,aviation ,fuel ,act4  7f7   
,sale or use mu/ be 9 trade or bus9ess1 
etc ,neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+ 
compon5t us$ 9 ! production ( a qualifi$
 mixture %all be tak5 into acc\nt--     
7#a7 only if ! sale or use describ$ 9   
subsection 7d7 is 9 a trade or bus9ess (
 ! taxpay] or o!r p]son1 &  7#b7 = !    
taxable ye> 9 :i* su* sale or use       
occurs4  7g7 ,application ( section ,?is

 section %all only apply to fuel produc$
 be=e ,janu>y #a1 #bjca4  4  7b7 ,cr$it 
made "p ( g5]al bus9ess cr$it ,section  
#ch7;b7 7relat+ to curr5t ye> bus9ess   
cr$it7 is am5d$ by /rik+ plus at ! end (
 p>agraph 7#cb71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at !  
end ( p>agraph 7#cc7 & ins]t+ 1 plus1 & 
by ins]t+ aft] p>agraph 7#cc7 ! foll[+  
new p>agraph3  7#cd7 ! su/a9able        
aviation fuel cr$it det]m9$ "u section  
#dj;,b4  4  7c7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section
 #dj;,a7f7 ( su* ,code is am5d$ by /rik+
 p>agraph 7#d74  7d7 ,effective date ,! 
am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply 
to fuel produc$ aft] ,decemb] #ca1      
#bjbj4  #aj4 ,,epa c]tification ( neat  
su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+ compon5t  
7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] 
! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 !         
,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal          
,protection ,ag5cy %all promulgate      
regulations1 = purposes ( section #dj;,b
 ( ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf1 to 
c]tify--  7#a7 :e!r a liquid fuel       
produc$ by a fuel produc] qualifies z a 

neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+      
compon5t "u subsection 7c77#b77;,c7 (   
su* section2 &  7#b7 ! p]c5t r$uction ( 
gre5h\se gas emissions f a gallon ( neat
 su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+ compon5t 
produc$ by a fuel produc] 9 comp>ison to
 ! gre5h\se gas emissions f a gallon (  
conv5tional jet fuel4  7b7              
,consid]ations & inclusions ,9          
promulgat+ regulations "u subsection    
7a71 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal   
,protection ,ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 e/abli%  
proc$ures = fuel produc]s to apply to1 &
 receive f1 ! ,environm5tal ,protection 
,ag5cy--  7,a7 a c]tification1 ) respect
 to liquid fuel produc$ by su* fuel     
produc]1 t su* fuel qualifies z a neat  
su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+ compon5t  
"u section #dj;,b7c77#b77;,c7 ( !       
,int]nal ,rev5ue ,code ( #aihf2 &  7,b7 
if ! fuel describ$ 9 7,a7 s qualifies1 a
 c]tification ( ! p]c5t r$uction (      
gre5h\se gas emissions f a gallon ( su* 
fuel 9 comp>ison to ! gre5h\se gas      
emissions f a gallon ( conv5tional jet  

fuel2  7#b7 det]m9e me?ods = calculat+  
gre5h\se gas emissions f a gallon (     
conv5tional jet fuel1 & = review+ &     
updat+ su* calculations e ?ree ye>s2    
7#c7 = purposes ( calculat+ ! gre5h\se  
gas emissions f a liquid fuel t does or 
may qualify z a neat su/a9able aviation 
fuel bl5d+ compon5t1 det]m9e :e!r to    
use--  7,a7 ! ,su/a9ability             
,c]tification ,s*emes approv$ by !      
,int]national ,civil ,aviation          
,organization ) agreem5t by ! ,unit$    
,/ates2 or  7,b7 o!r me?ods t take into 
acc\nt lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions 
f ! applicable fuel pa?way2  7#d7       
require diff]5t c]tifications = ea* fuel
 pa?way us$ by a fuel produc]2  7#e7    
det]m9e h[ long a c]tification "u       
subsection 7a77#a7 or 7a77#b7 w be 9    
effect = a fuel produc]2 &  7#f7 include
 proc$ures =-- 7,a7 notify+ a fuel      
produc] & ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,s]vice t a
 c]tification "u subsection 7a7 w       
expire1 at lea/ #ahj days be=e su*      
expiration2  7,b7 exp$it$ review &      

rec]tification "u subsection 7a71 dur+ !
 #ahj-;day p]iod describ$ 9 subp>agraph 
7,a71 ( ! gre5h\se gas emissions f a    
neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+      
compon5t produc$ by a fuel produc]2 &   
7,c7 submission ( a c]tification "u     
subsection 7a7 to ! ,int]nal ,rev5ue    
,s]vice4  7c7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( 
?is section-- 7#a7 ,fuel pa?way ,! t]m  
fuel pa?way means ! production process  
?r\gh :i* fe$/ock is conv]t$ into neat  
su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+ compon5t1 
& includes ! type ( fe$/ock1 ! region 9 
:i* su* fe$/ock is locat$1 ! h>ve/+ &   
collection me?od ( su* fe$/ock1 !       
transportation ( su* fe$/ock to a fuel  
produc+ facility1 & ! me?od by :i* su*  
fe$/ock is conv]t$ into neat su/a9able  
aviation fuel bl5d+ compon5t4  7#b7     
,fuel produc] ,! t]m fuel produc] means 
a p]son or entity engag$ 9 ! production 
( neat su/a9able aviation fuel bl5d+    
compon5t4