,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hgf ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #cj1 #bjai,mr4 ,de,fazio introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency to carry out a plan for the purchase and installation of an earthquake early warning system for the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title2 definition 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,pacific ,northwest ,earthquake ,preparedness ,act of #bjai4 7b7 ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone defined ,in this ,act1 the term ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone means the landward-dipping fault that is approximately #fhd miles long1 separates the ,juan de ,fuca and ,north ,america plates1 and stretches along a portion of the western coast of the ,united ,states beginning off ,cape ,mendocino1 ,california1 along the ,state of ,oregon1 the ,state of ,washington1 to ,northern ,vancouver ,island1 ,british ,columbia4 #b4 ,earthquake early warning system for ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone 7a7 ,plan for purchase and installation 7#a7 ,development and funding ,the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency shall-- 7,a7 develop a plan for the purchase and installation of an earthquake early warning system for the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone2 and 7,b7 identify the funds necessary for implementation of the plan4 7#b7 ,submission to ,congress ,not later than #ij days after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a copy of the plan4 7b7 ,report to ,congress ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a report that summarizes the actions taken to implement the plan4 7c7 ,definitions ,in this section1 the following definitions apply3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees of ,congress ,the term appropriate committees of ,congress means the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate4 7#b7 ,earthquake early warning system ,the term earthquake early warning system includes-- 7,a7 improvements to regional and geodetic networks that support building a capability for an earthquake early warning system2 and 7,b7 seismometers1 ,global ,positioning ,system receivers1 and associated infrastructure4 #c4 ,earthquake and ,tsunami ,task ,force 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president shall establish an ,earthquake and ,tsunami ,task ,force for the purpose of developing a comprehensive strategy and recommendations on how the ,nation should prepare and plan for1 mitigate against1 respond to1 recover from1 and more successfully adapt to a covered event in the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone4 7b7 ,task force 7#a7 ,membership ,the membership of the ,task ,force shall include a cross section of subject matter experts representing the following3 7,a7 ,relevant ,federal agencies4 7,b7 ,the ,states of ,oregon1 ,washington1 and ,california4 7,c7 ,indian tribes1 local governments1 and private sector representatives that may be impacted by a covered event in the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone4 7,d7 ,universities1 academia1 and research institutions with expertise in topics relevant to the work of the ,task ,force4 7#b7 ,chairperson ,the ,administrator 7or the ,administrator's designee7 shall serve as the chairperson of the ,task ,force4 7#c7 ,detailed employees ,members of the ,task ,force may detail employees to assist the ,administrator 7or the ,administrator's designee7 in fulfilling the responsibilities of the ,task ,force4 7c7 ,comprehensive strategy 7#a7 ,strategy ,the comprehensive strategy to be developed under subsection 7a7 shall include the following3 7,a7 ,a description of how ,federal agencies will coordinate to develop the ability to prepare and plan for1 mitigate against1 respond to1 recover from1 and more successfully adapt to the impacts of a covered event in the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone4 7,b7 ,a strategy to ensure collaboration between the ,department of ,transportation1 the ,department of ,energy1 the ,coast ,guard1 the ,corps of ,engineers1 and other ,federal agencies1 as appropriate1 for purposes of-- 7i7 completing a needs assessment of ,federal facilities in need of hardening for a covered event2 and 7ii7 developing a strategic plan to mitigate and retrofit ,federal1 ,state1 tribal1 and local critical assets for freight1 energy1 and transit purposes to withstand a covered event and to help save lives during and immediately after a covered event4 7,c7 ,a strategy-- 7i7 to assist ,state1 tribal1 and local governments in developing and implementing a coordinated and comprehensive plan to prioritize ,federal1 ,state1 tribal1 local1 and private investments and activities to develop the ability to prepare and plan for1 mitigate against1 respond to1 recover from1 and more successfully adapt to the impacts of a covered event in the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone2 and 7ii7 to link any existing statewide mitigation plan with such a coordinated and comprehensive plan4 7,d7 ,with respect to the strategy described in subparagraph 7,c71 an examination of the feasibility of the public sector1 the private sector1 and individuals to acquire earthquake insurance4 7,e7 ,an identification of funding opportunities to implement the comprehensive strategy and any recommendations made by the ,task ,force1 including-- 7i7 existing funding opportunities across ,federal agencies and other sources2 and 7ii7 potential new funding opportunities4 7,f7 ,an identification of barriers to obtaining funding for the implementation of the comprehensive strategy and recommendations on how to remove the barriers4 7,g7 ,a strategy for appropriate ,federal agencies to collaborate with and assist ,state1 tribal1 and local governments in developing recommendations for cost-effective mitigation alternatives for aging ,state1 tribal1 and locally owned critical infrastructure4 7,h7 ,a strategy for assisting ,state1 tribal1 and local governments in developing a recovery plan prior to a covered event in the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone that addresses how ,state1 tribal1 and local governments may want to rebuild after the event4 7,i7 ,an identification of the steps taken to date to develop an onshore and offshore earthquake early warning system and a description of the purpose and scope of such a system4 7,j7 ,an evaluation of the types of offshore earthquake early warning systems and recommendations and a cost estimate for an earthquake early warning system appropriate for the ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone4 7,k7 ,recommendations on how an earthquake early warning system should operate1 including whether and how the system should interface with the private sector4 7,l7 ,a description of appropriate roles and responsibilities for ,federal1 ,state1 local1 and tribal governments1 including who should operate and maintain an earthquake early warning system1 the cost of the system1 and possible funding sources for the system4 7,m7 ,a plan on how to integrate an earthquake early warning system into existing and new public alert warning systems and technologies1 including mobile systems4 7#b7 ,use of existing plans ,in developing the comprehensive strategy1 the ,task ,force may use existing plans1 studies1 and other resources4 7d7 ,recommendations ,the recommendations to be developed by the ,task ,force under subsection 7a7 shall include recommendations on-- 7#a7 potential administrative or legislative changes required to implement the comprehensive strategy2 7#b7 the funding required to implement the comprehensive strategy and the recommendations2 and 7#c7 the order of priority for implementation of the comprehensive strategy4 7e7 ,national ,academies 7#a7 ,collaboration ,the ,task ,force shall work simultaneously and collaboratively with the ,national ,academies4 7#b7 ,agreement ,the ,task ,force shall enter into an agreement with the ,national ,academies under which the ,national ,academies shall develop recommendations for a ,federal research strategy to advance scientific understanding of a ,cascadia ,subduction ,zone earthquake and resulting tsunami preparedness1 including the following3 7,a7 ,geologic conditions1 ground motions1 and tsunami hazards4 7,b7 ,implications of an effective automated early warning system4 7,c7 ,effects of mega-earthquake and tsunami events on the built and natural environment4 7,d7 ,social and behavioral factors for effective disaster preparedness and response4 7,e7 ,cost-effective mitigation alternatives for legacy and aging infrastructure4 7,f7 ,strategic planning for freight1 energy1 and transit network robustness4 7,g7 ,tools that help communities invest their resources for the greatest benefit4 7,h7 ,any other topics identified as necessary by the ,task ,force or the ,national ,academies4 7f7 ,report ,not later than #ah months after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator shall submit to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,homeland ,security and ,governmental ,affairs of the ,senate a report of the ,task ,force that includes the following3 7#a7 ,the comprehensive strategy to be developed under subsection 7a74 7#b7 ,the recommendations to be developed under subsections 7a71 7d71 and 7e74 7g7 ,definitions ,in this section1 the following definitions apply3 7#a7 ,administrator ,the term ,administrator means the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency4 7#b7 ,covered event ,the term covered event means an earthquake1 tsunami1 or combined earthquake and tsunami event4 7#c7 ,task force ,the term ,task ,force means the ,federal interagency task force to be established under subsection 7a74 #d4 ,national preparation and response efforts relating to earthquakes and tsunamis ,the ,administrator of the ,federal ,emergency ,management ,agency shall be responsible for the ,nation's efforts to reduce the loss of life and property1 and to protect the ,nation1 from an earthquake1 tsunami1 or combined earthquake and tsunami event by developing the ability to prepare and plan for1 mitigate against1 respond to1 recover from1 and more successfully adapt to such an event4