,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hed ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #bi1 #bjai,ms4 ,mucarsel-,powell 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,shalala1 ,ms4 ,garcia of ,texas1 ,ms4 ,wasserman ,schultz1 ,mr4 ,soto1 ,mr4 ,raskin1 ,mr4 ,espaillat1 and ,ms4 ,frankel7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs ,a ,,bill ,to provide humanitarian assistance to the ,venezuelan people1 including ,venezuelan migrants and refugees in the ,americas and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,humanitarian ,assistance to the ,venezuelan ,people ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,venezuela is in the grips of unprecedented political and economic turmoil marked by hyperinflation1 soaring crime rates1 and an authoritarian ,president4 7#b7 ,president ,nicols ,maduro and his predecessor have1 through authoritarianism1 graft1 and incompetence1 precipitated a massive humanitarian crisis both inside ,venezuela and throughout the ,western ,hemisphere4 7#c7 ,the ,venezuelan gross domestic product is expected to contract for the sixth year in a row in #bjai1 with the ,government defaulting on its external debt and inflation projected to exceed #a million percent this year4 7#d7 ,health outcomes in ,venezuela have approached critical levels as food1 medicine1 and services become increasingly inaccessible1 with #aa4d percent of children in ,venezuela under #e years old suffering from moderate or acute malnutrition4 7#e7 ,nearly #aj percent of ,venezuela's population of #ca million have fled overseas1 with nearly #ij percent of those remaining living in poverty4 7#f7 ,venezuelans have lost an average of #ai pounds of weight due to nationwide food shortages since the beginning of the country's economic crisis4 7#g7 ,venezuela is suffering from an #hh percent medicine shortage1 with more than #bb1jjj doctors leaving ,venezuela in the past #d years4 7#h7 ,the ,maduro ,government has repeatedly rejected offers of humanitarian assistance1 despite the return of once-vanquished diseases like diphtheria and measles1 rampant cases of malaria1 and the sharp rise in infant and maternal mortality4 7#i7 ,venezuela's rates of homicide and other crimes have risen dramatically over the course of the crisis1 with chronic underreporting contributing to an insufficient understanding of the scope of the crisis4 #c4 ,requirement for strategy to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of ,venezuela 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,state1 in coordination with the ,administrator of the ,united ,states ,agency for ,international ,development1 shall submit to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate a long-term strategy to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of ,venezuela both in ,venezuela and throughout the ,western ,hemisphere through credible and independent nongovernmental organizations operating in ,venezuela or in neighboring countries to alleviate the suffering of the ,venezuelan people4 7b7 ,matters ,to be included ,the strategy required under subsection 7a7 shall include the following3 7#a7 ,a description of how and to what extent the following assistance will be provided3 7,a7 ,public health commodities for ,venezuelan health facilities and services1 including medicines on the ,world ,health ,organization's ,list of ,essential ,medicines and basic medical supplies and equipment4 7,b7 ,basic food commodities and nutritional supplements needed to address growing malnutrition and improve food security for the people of ,venezuela1 with a specific emphasis on the most vulnerable populations4 7,c7 ,technical assistance to ensure health and food commodities are appropriately selected1 procured1 and distributed1 predominantly through local nongovernmental organizations4 7#b7 ,an identification of ,united ,states ,agency for ,international ,development best practices in delivering humanitarian assistance1 particularly with regard to food assistance and how such best practices are being utilized in providing humanitarian assistance to ,venezuela4 7#c7 ,a description of obstacles put in place by the ,maduro ,government to prohibit the entry of humanitarian assistance into the country4 7#d7 ,a description of efforts to enhance support for countries in the ,western ,hemisphere in supporting the humanitarian needs of ,venezuelan migrants4 7#e7 ,a description of efforts to ensure that humanitarian assistance for ,venezuelans is coordinated with other ,united ,states bilateral assistance in the ,western ,hemisphere and does not result in eliminating other bilateral assistance4 7#f7 ,a description of how humanitarian assistance is being monitored and evaluated and what additional staff are managing the assistance4 #d4 ,comptroller general report on ,united ,states efforts to provide humanitarian assistance to the people of ,venezuela ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall submit to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate a report assessing the impact of ,united ,states humanitarian assistance to the people of ,venezuela both in ,venezuela and throughout the ,western ,hemisphere4 #e4 ,support for efforts at the ,united ,nations on the humanitarian and political crisis in ,venezuela 7a7 ,initial efforts ,the ,president shall instruct the ,permanent ,representative of the ,united ,states to the ,united ,nations to use the voice1 vote1 and influence of the ,united ,states to secure the necessary votes to-- 7#a7 place the humanitarian and political crisis in ,venezuela on the agenda at the ,united ,nations2 and 7#b7 secure a ,presidential ,statement from the ,united ,nations urging the ,government of ,venezuela to allow the delivery of humanitarian relief4 7b7 ,additional efforts 7#a7 ,in general ,beginning not later than #cj days after the conclusion of efforts by the ,united ,states ,permanent ,representative to the ,united ,nations under subsection 7a71 the ,president shall instruct the ,permanent ,representative to use the voice1 vote1 and influence of the ,united ,states to secure the adoption of a ,united ,nations resolution described in paragraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,resolution described ,the ,united ,nations resolution referred to in paragraph 7#a7 is a resolution encouraging-- 7,a7 the ,government of ,venezuela to promptly allow safe and unhindered access for humanitarian agencies and their implementing partners1 including possible support from neighboring countries2 and 7,b7 the ,government of ,venezuela to allow the delivery of food and medicine4 #f4 ,authorization of appropriations for humanitarian assistance to the people of ,venezuela 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president is authorized to provide humanitarian assistance to support the people of ,venezuela both in ,venezuela and throughout the ,western ,hemisphere4 7b7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated to the ,president #aej1jjj1jjj each year for fiscal years #bjbj and #bjba to carry out this section4