,i  #aaf? ,,congress  #b;d ,session  ,h4
 ,r4 #hdeb  ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,(          
,,repres5tatives  ,septemb] #cj1        
#bjbj,ms4 ,gabb>d introduc$ ! foll[+    
bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! 
,judici>y  ,a ,,bill  ,to am5d title    
#ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 to cl>ify     
c]ta9 (f5ses relat$ to espionage1 & =   
o!r purposes4  #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act
 may be cit$ z ! ,protect ,brave        
,:i/lebl[]s ,act ( #bjbj4  #b4          
,espionage ,act re=m  7a7 ,ga!r+1       
transmitt+1 or los+ def5se in=mation    
,section #gic ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates
 ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection    
7a71 by /rik+ ) int5t or reason to      
believe & ins]t+ ) specific int5t2  7#b7
 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ or    
reason to believe2 &  7,b7 by ins]t+ t  
has be5 prop]ly classifi$ t is aft] (   
any?+2  7#c7 9 subsection 7c71 by ins]t+
 t has be5 prop]ly classifi$ t is aft] (
 any?+2  7#d7 9 subsection 7d71 by      
ins]t+ aft] willfully ea* place x appe>s
 ! foll[+3 1 & ) specific int5t to      

injure ! ,unit$ ,/ates or advantage any 
=eign nation12 &  7#e7 9 subsection 7e71
 by ins]t+ aft] willfully ea* place x   
appe>s ! foll[+3 1 & ) specific int5t to
 injure ! ,unit$ ,/ates or advantage any
 =eign nation14  7b7 ,disclosure (      
classifi$ in=mation ,section #gih7;a7 ( 
title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$
 by ins]t+ aft] kn[+ly & willfully !    
foll[+3 1 & ) specific int5t to injure !
 ,unit$ ,/ates or advantage any =eign   
nation14  7c7 ,au?ority ,to disclose    
in=mation ,section #gih7;c7 ( title #ah1
 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by /rik+ 
furni%+1 & all t foll[s & ins]t+ !      
foll[+3 8furni%+ ( in=mation to--  7#a7 
any ,memb] ( ! ,s5ate or ! ,h\se (      
,repres5tatives2  7#b7 a ,f$]al c\rt1 9 
accordance ) su* proc$ures z ! c\rt may 
e/abli%2  7#c7 ! inspector g5]al ( an   
elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community 7z     
def9$ 9 section #c ( ! ,national        
,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4   
#cjjc771 includ+ ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( !
 ,intellig5ce ,community2  7#d7 !       

,*airman or a memb] ( ! ,privacy &      
,civil ,lib]ties ,ov]sight ,bo>d or any 
employee ( ! ,bo>d designat$ by ! ,bo>d1
 9 accordance ) su* proc$ures z ! ,bo>d 
may e/abli%2  7#e7 ! ,*airman or a      
commission] ( ! ,f$]al ,trade           
,commission or any employee ( !         
,commission designat$ by ! ,commission1 
9 accordance ) su* proc$ures z !        
,commission may e/abli%2  7#f7 !        
,*airman or a commission] ( ! ,f$]al    
,communications ,commission or any      
employee ( ! ,commission designat$ by ! 
,commission1 9 accordance ) su*         
proc$ures z ! ,commission may e/abli%2  
or  7#g7 any o!r p]son or entity        
au?oriz$ to receive disclosures conta9+ 
classifi$ in=mation pursuant to any     
applicable law1 regulation1 or executive
 ord] reg>d+ ! protection ( :i/lebl[]s4 
4  7d7 ,te/imony ( purpose  7#a7 ,9     
g5]al ,*apt] #cg ( title #ah1 ,unit$    
,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end 
! foll[+3  #gii;,a4 ,te/imony ( purpose 
,a def5dant *>g$ ) an (f5se "u section  

#gic or #gih %all be p]mitt$ to te/ify  
ab\t _! purpose = engag+ 9 ! prohibit$  
conduct4  #gii;,b4 ,affirmative def5se  
,x is an affirmative def5se to a *>ge "u
 section #gic or #gih t ! def5dant      
engag$ 9 ! prohibit$ conduct = ! purpose
 ( disclos+ to ! public-- 7#a7 any      
violation ( any law1 rule1 or           
regulation2 or  7#b7 gross mismanagem5t1
 a gross wa/e ( funds1 an abuse (       
au?ority1 or a sub/antial & specific    
dang] to public heal? or safety4  4     
7#b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table (        
sections = *apt] #cg is am5d$ by add+ at
 ! end ! foll[+3  #gii;,a4 ,te/imony (  
purpose4 #gii;,b4 ,affirmative def5se4  
4