,i #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hcgc ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #bd1 #bjbj,mr4 ,conaway 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,au/9 ,scott ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,s\? ,dakota1 ,mr4 ,emm]1 ,mr4 ,soto1 & ,mr4 ,s*weik]t7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,agriculture ,a ,,bill ,to provide = ord]ly & secure digital commodity ex*ange m>kets1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,digital ,commodity ,ex*ange ,act ( #bjbj4 #b4 ,am5dm5ts to ! ,commodity ,ex*ange ,act 7a7 ,def9itions ,section #a;a ( ! ,commodity ,ex*ange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a;a7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#dj7-- 7,a7 9 subp>agraph 7,e71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 & 7,b7 by r$esignat+ subp>agraph 7,f7 z subp>agraph 7,g7 & ins]t+ aft] subp>agraph 7,e7 ! foll[+3 7,f7 a digital commodity ex*ange regi/]$ "u section #e;i2 & 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#eb7 ,digital commodity ,! t]m digital commodity means any =m ( fungible intangible p]sonal prop]ty t c be exclusively possess$ & transf]r$ p]son to p]son )\t necess>y reliance on an int]m$i>y1 & :i* does n repres5t a f9ancial int]e/ 9 a company1 p>tn]%ip1 or inve/m5t vehicle4 7#ec7 ,digital commodity cu/odian ,! t]m digital commodity cu/odian means an entity t holds1 ma9ta9s1 or safegu>ds digital commodities & o!r assets on behalf ( digital commodity m>ket p>ticipants4 7#ed7 ,digital commodity ex*ange ,! t]m digital commodity ex*ange means a trad+ facility t li/s = trad+ at lea/ "o digital commodity4 7#ee7 ,digital commodity presale ,! t]m digital commodity presale means ! deliv]y ( a unit ( a digital commodity1 or any promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity1 to a p>ticipant 9 a securities (f]+ conduct$ 9 compliance ) ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc be=e ! li/+ ( ! digital commodity = trad+ on a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange4 4 7b7 ,commission jurisdiction ov] retail digital commodity transactions ,section #b7;c77#b7 ( su* ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #b7;c77#b77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,d77ii7-- 7,a7 9 subclause 7,,iii71 9 ! matt] t prec$es item 7aa71 by ins]t+ ( a commodity1 o!r ?an a digital commodity1 be=e t2 & 7,b7 by r$esignat+ subclauses 7,,iv7 & 7,v7 z subclauses 7,v7 & 7,,vi7 & ins]t+ aft] subclause 7,,iii7 ! foll[+3 7,,iv7 a contract ( sale ( a digital commodity t-- 7aa7 results 9 actual deliv]y )9 #b days or su* o!r p]iod z ! ,commission may det]m9e by rule or regulation bas$ ^u ! typical comm]cial practice 9 ca% or spot m>kets = ! digital commodity involv$2 or 7bb7 is execut$ on or subject to ! rules ( a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange2 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,f7 ,commission jurisdiction ov] digital commodity transactions 7i7 ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! ,commission %all h exclusive jurisdiction ov] any agreem5t1 contract1 or transaction involv+ a contract ( sale ( any digital commodity 9 int]/ate comm]ce :i* is (f]$1 solicit$1 trad$1 execut$1 or o!rwise dealt 9 on or subject to ! rules ( a regi/]$ entity1 includ+ ! conduct ( any su* (fice or bus9ess4 7ii7 ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! ,commission %all h exclusive jurisdiction ov] any agreem5t1 contract1 or transaction involv+ a unit ( a digital commodity1 or any promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity1 obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale & subject to ! re/rictions 9 section #d;c7h74 7iii7 ,no?+ 9 ?is subp>agraph %all be con/ru$ to limit ! p[] ( any ,/ate or o!r ,f$]al regulatory ag5cy1 or to provide ! ,commission ) jurisdiction1 ) respect to-- 7,i7 cu/odial or depository activities = a digital asset1 or cu/odial or depository activities = any promise or "r to a future digital asset1 ( an entity regulat$ by a ,/ate or ano!r ,f$]al regulatory ag5cy2 or 7,,ii7 a securities (f]+ or transaction associat$ )-- 7aa7 a digital commodity presale2 or 7bb7 a sale describ$ 9 section #d;c7h77#c77;,a77i74 4 7c7 ,prohibit$ transactions ,section #d;c ( su* ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #f;c7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7h7 ,prohibit$ digital commodity transactions 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,x %all be a violation ( ?is ,act = any p]son :o owns or controls a unit ( a digital commodity1 or any promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity1 obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale & subject to ! re/rictions 9 ?is subsection1 to (f] to ent] into1 to ent] into1 or to execute a contract = ! pur*ase or sale ( ! unit1 promise1 or "r1 except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#c74 7#b7 ,unlawful facilitation ( prohibit$ transaction ,x %all be a violation ( ?is ,act = any p]son willfully to execute1 confirm ! execution (1 or conduct any (fice or bus9ess = ! purpose ( solicit+1 accept+ any ord] =1 or o!rwise deal+ 91 any transaction 91 or 9 connection )1 a contract = ! pur*ase or sale ( a unit ( a digital commodity1 or any promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity1 :i* su* p]son has reason to believe is obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale & subject to ! re/rictions 9 ?is subsection1 except z provid$ 9 p>agraph 7#c74 7#c7 ,exceptions 7,a7 ,(f-ex*ange transactions 7i7 ,sale ( a promise or "r ,a promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale may be sold pursuant to a securities transaction conduct$ 9 compliance ) ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc4 7ii7 ,sale ( a digital commodity ,a unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale may be sold to an accr$it$ imve/or 7z def9$ 9 section #b7;a77#ae7 ( ! ,securities ,act ( #aicc74 7iii7 ,treatm5t ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 a unit ( a digital commodity or any promise or "r to a future unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a transaction utiliz+ ?is exception %all cont9ue to be consid]$ to be obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale4 7,b7 ,on-ex*ange transactions 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a unit ( a digital commodity t is obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale or a transaction describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 may be (f]$ = sale or ex*ange on a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange1 subject to any limitations impos$ by ! ex*ange4 7ii7 ,treatm5t ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 a unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a transaction utiliz+ ?is exception %all n be consid]$ to be obta9$ ?\gh a digital commodity presale4 7,c7 ,utilization ( presold digital commodities 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a unit ( a digital commodity t is obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale may be-- 7,i7 utiliz$ = ! purposes ( receiv+ ! non-f9ancial rights or s]vices associat$ ) ! digital commodity2 or 7,,ii7 ex*ang$ or sold 9 su* limit$ quantities z ! ,commission det]m9es support ! public use & function+ ( s]vices & rights associat$ ) ! digital commodity4 7ii7 ,treatm5t ,= purposes ( ?is subsection1 a unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a transaction utiliz+ ?is exception %all n be consid]$ to be obta9$ ?\gh a digital commodity presale4 7,d7 ,prior digital commodities ,a unit ( a digital commodity %all n be subject to ?is subsection if1 be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is subsection1 ! digital commodity 0 publicly available = trad+ on a trad+ facility lic5s$ z a money transmitt] 9 a ,/ate or t]ritory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,transition rules 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,= ! purpose ( a transaction describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#c77;,b71 ! ,commission %all consid] a trad+ facility to be a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange if-- 7i7 ! trad+ facility-- 7,i7 has be5 cont9u\sly lic5s$ z a money transmitt] 9 at lea/ #bj ,/ates or t]ritories ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates s9ce ,augu/ #a1 #bjai2 7,,ii7 is a designat$ contract m>ket2 or 7,,iii7 is a swap execution facility2 7ii7 ! trad+ facility submits a li/+ notice to ! ,commission conta9+-- 7,i7 docum5tation demon/rat+ its lic5s+ ref]r$ to 9 clause 7i77,i72 & 7,,ii7 ! det]m9ation made by ! trad+ facility "u section #e;i7c77#c7 t ! digital commodity t is ! subject ( ! transaction is n readily susceptible to manipulation2 & 7iii7 ! ,commission has n issu$ a notice ( disapproval ( ! li/+ notice4 7,b7 ,disapproval process ,9 mak+ a disapproval "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! ,commission %all-- 7i7 issue any disapproval )9 #bj bus9ess days aft] receipt ( a complet$ li/+ notice2 & 7ii7 id5tify ! specific defici5cies ) ! li/+ notice t necessitat$ ! disapproval4 7,c7 ,ext5sions ,! ,commission may ext5d ! "t = disapproval "u subp>agraph 7,b7-- 7i7 once1 = #bj days1 ?r\gh writt5 notice to ! digital commodity ex*ange giv5 by a division director2 & 7ii7 once1 = an additional #ij bus9ess days1 ?r\gh notice giv5 by ! ,commission :i* includes a description ( any defici5cies ) ! li/+ notice1 includ+ any-- 7,i7 novel or complex issues :i* require additional "t to analyze2 7,,ii7 miss+ in=mation or inadequate explanations2 or 7,,iii7 pot5tial inconsi/5cies ) ?is ,act4 7,d7 ,expiration ,! au?ority provid$ by ?is subp>agraph %all expire #a ye> aft] ! date ( ! f9al promulgation ( ! digital commodity ex*ange regi/ration requirem5ts1 or on ! fir/ regi/ration ( a digital commodity ex*ange1 :i*ev] occurs e>li]4 4 7d7 ,common provisions applicable to regi/]$ entities ,section #e;c ( su* ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #g;a-#b7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7a71 by /rik+ #e7;d7 & #e;b7c77#b7 & ins]t+ #e7;d71 #e;b7c77#b71 & #e;i7c72 7#b7 9 subsection 7b7-- 7,a7 9 ea* ( p>agraphs 7#a7 & 7#b71 by ins]t+ digital commodity ex*ange1 be=e d]ivatives2 & 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#c71 by ins]t+ digital commodity ex*ange1 be=e d]ivatives ea* place x appe>s2 & 7#c7 9 subsection 7c7-- 7,a7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by ins]t+ or p>ticipants be=e 792 7,b7 9 p>agraph 7#d77;,b71 by /rik+ #a;a7#aj7 & ins]t+ #a;a7#i72 & 7,c7 9 p>agraph 7#e71 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,d7 ,special rules = ! li/+ ( c]ta9 digital commodities 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,9 ! case ( li/+ a digital commodity = trad+ :i* has n yet be5 li/$ = trad+ on ano!r regi/]$ entity1 p>agraphs 7#b7 & 7#c7 %all apply z if ! li/+ 7 a rule1 & p>agraph 7#b7 %all be appli$ by sub/itut+ #bj bus9ess days = #aj bus9ess days4 7ii7 ,transitional ext5sion ,= #a ye> aft] ! regi/ration ( ! fir/ digital commodity ex*ange1 ! ,commission %all h an additional #bj bus9ess days review any c]tification "u clause 7i74 7iii7 ,digital commodity presales ,9 conjunction ) li/+ a digital commodity 9 :i* any unit ( ! digital commodity 0 obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale1 ! ,commission %all require ! regi/]$ entity to prohibit ! sale ( any unit ( ! digital commodity t 0 obta9$ 9 violation ( section #d;c7h74 4 7e7 ,regi/ration ( digital commodity ex*anges2 qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odians ,! ,commodity ,ex*ange ,act 7#g ,u4,s4,c4 #a et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #e;h ! foll[+3 #e;i4 ,regi/ration ( digital commodity ex*anges 7a7 ,9 g5]al 7#a7 ,volunt>y regi/ration 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,any trad+ facility t (f]s or seeks to (f] a m>ket 9 digital commodities may regi/] ) ! ,commission z a digital commodity ex*ange4 7,b7 ,application ,a p]son desir+ to regi/] z a digital commodity ex*ange %all submit to ! ,commission an application 9 su* =m & conta9+ su* in=mation z ! ,commission may require = ! purpose ( mak+ ! det]m9ations requir$ = approval "u subsections 7c7 & 7e74 7#b7 ,deem$ regi/ration ,a regi/]$ designat$ contract m>ket or regi/]$ swap execution facility :i* fulfills ! requirem5ts ( ?is section %all be consid]$ a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange4 7b7 ,trad+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a digital commodity ex*ange t is regi/]$ "u subsection 7a7 may make available = trad+ any digital commodity t is n readily subject to manipulation1 subject to ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,rules gov]n+ m>g9$ or lev]ag$ trad+ ,! ,commission may make1 promulgate1 & en=ce su* rules gov]n+ m>g9$1 lev]ag$1 or f9anc$ transactions z are reasonably necess>y to protect m>ket p>ticipants & promote ! ord]ly settlem5t ( transactions ) respect to-- 7,a7 disclosure2 7,b7 recordkeep+2 7,c7 capital1 m>g91 & o!r f9ancial res\rces2 7,d7 report+2 7,e7 bus9ess conduct2 7,f7 docum5tation2 & 7,g7 su* o!r matt]s z ! ,commission demon/rates to be necess>y4 7#c7 ,prohibition on c]ta9 trad+ practices ,sections #d;b1 #d;c1 & #f7;c7 %all apply to any agreem5t1 contract1 or transaction 9 a digital commodity z if ! agreem5t1 contract1 or transaction 7 a contract ( sale ( a commodity = future deliv]y4 7#d7 ,prohibition on trad+ d]ivatives products ,regi/ration z a digital commodity ex*ange %all n p]mit a trad+ facility to (f] any contract ( sale ( a commodity = future deliv]y1 option1 or swap = trad+ )\t also be+ regi/]$ z a designat$ contract m>ket or swap execution facility4 7c7 ,core pr9ciples = digital commodity ex*anges 7#a7 ,compliance ) core pr9ciples 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,to be regi/]$1 & ma9ta9 regi/ration1 z a digital commodity ex*ange1 ! digital commodity ex*ange %all comply )-- 7i7 ! core pr9ciples describ$ 9 ?is subsection2 & 7ii7 any requirem5t t ! ,commission may impose by rule or regulation pursuant to section #h;a7#e74 7,b7 ,reasonable discretion ( a digital commodity ex*ange ,unless o!rwise det]m9$ by ! ,commission by rule or regulation1 a digital commodity ex*ange describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,a7 %all h reasonable discretion 9 e/abli%+ ! mann] 9 :i* ! digital commodity ex*ange complies ) ! core pr9ciples describ$ 9 ?is subsection4 7#b7 ,compliance ) rules ,a digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% & en=ce compliance ) any rule ( ! digital commodity ex*ange1 includ+-- 7i7 ! t]ms & conditions ( ! trades trad$ or process$ on or ?r\gh ! digital commodity ex*ange2 & 7ii7 any limitation on access to ! digital commodity ex*ange2 7,b7 e/abli% & en=ce trad+1 trade process+1 & p>ticipation rules t w det] abuses & h ! capacity to detect1 inve/igate1 & en=ce ^? rules1 includ+ means-- 7i7 to provide m>ket p>ticipants ) imp>tial access to ! m>ket2 & 7ii7 to capture in=mation t may be us$ 9 e/abli%+ :e!r rule violations h occurr$2 & 7,c7 e/abli% rules gov]n+ ! op]ation ( ! ex*ange1 includ+ rules specify+ trad+ proc$ures to be us$ 9 ent]+ & execut+ ord]s trad$ or po/$ on ! facility4 7#c7 ,digital commodities n readily susceptible to manipulation 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all p]mit trad+ only 9 digital commodities t are n readily susceptible to manipulation4 7,b7 ,det]m9ations ,prior to (f]+ trad+ 9 any digital commodity1 ! digital commodity ex*ange %all make a det]m9ation "u ?is p>agraph z to :e!r ! digital commodity is readily susceptible to manipulation4 7,c7 ,consid]ations ,9 mak+ a det]m9ation "u ?is p>agraph1 ! ex*ange %all consid] ! digital commodity's-- 7i7 purpose & use2 7ii7 gov]nance /ructure2 7iii7 p>ticipation2 7iv7 di/ribution2 7v7 int5d$1 curr5t1 & propos$ functionality2 7vi7 o!r relevant factors det]m9$ by ! ex*ange2 & 7vii7 any o!r factor requir$ by ! ,commission4 7,d7 ,rules = digital commodity presales ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all h 9 place su* rules z may be necess>y to reasonably ensure ! ord]ly sale ( any unit ( a digital commodity obta9$ ?r\gh a digital commodity presale4 7#d7 ,treatm5t ( cu/om] assets 7,a7 ,requir$ /&>ds & proc$ures ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all e/abli% /&>ds & proc$ures t are design$ to protect & ensure ! safety ( cu/om] money1 assets1 & prop]ty4 7,b7 ,hold+ ( cu/om] assets 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all hold cu/om] money1 assets1 & prop]ty 9 a mann] to m9imize ! cu/om]'s risk ( loss or unreasonable delay 9 ! access to ! money1 assets1 & prop]ty ( ! cu/om]4 7ii7 ,segregation ( funds 7,i7 ,9 g5]al ,a digital commodity ex*ange %all treat & deal ) all money1 assets1 & prop]ty ( any cu/om] receiv$ z belong+ to ! cu/om]4 7,,ii7 ,comm+l+ prohibit$ ,money1 assets1 & prop]ty ( a cu/om] describ$ 9 subclause 7,i7 %all be sep>ately acc\nt$ = & %all n be comm+l$ ) ! funds ( ! digital commodity ex*ange or be us$ to m>g91 secure1 or gu>antee any trades or acc\nts ( any cu/om] or p]son o!r ?an ! p]son = :om ! same are held4 7iii7 ,exceptions 7,i7 ,use ( funds 7aa7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ clause 7ii71 money1 assets1 & prop]ty ( cu/om]s ( a describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 may1 = conv5i5ce1 be comm+l$ & deposit$ 9 ! same acc\nt or acc\nts ) any bank1 tru/ company1 or qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odian4 7bb7 ,)drawal ,not)/&+ clause 7ii71 su* %>e ( ! money1 assets1 & prop]ty describ$ 9 item 7aa7 z 9 ! normal c\rse ( bus9ess %all be necess>y to m>g91 gu>antee1 secure1 transf]1 adju/1 or settle a digital commodity transaction ) a regi/]$ entity may be )drawn & appli$ to su* purposes1 includ+ ! paym5t ( commissions1 brok]age1 int]e/1 taxes1 /orage1 & o!r *>ges1 lawfully accru+ 9 connection ) ! digital commodity transaction4 7,,ii7 ,commission action ,not)/&+ clause 7ii71 9 accordance ) su* t]ms & conditions z ! ,commission may prescribe by rule1 regulation1 or ord]1 any money1 assets1 or prop]ty ( ! cu/om]s ( a digital commodity ex*ange describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 may be comm+l$ & deposit$ 9 cu/om] acc\nts ) any o!r money1 assets1 or prop]ty receiv$ by ! digital commodity ex*ange & requir$ by ! ,commission to be sep>ately acc\nt$ = & treat$ & dealt ) z belong+ to ! cu/om] ( ! digital commodity ex*ange4 7,c7 ,p]mitt$ inve/m5ts ,money describ$ 9 clause 7ii7 may be inve/$ 9 obligations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 9 g5]al obligations ( any ,/ate or ( any political subdivision ( a ,/ate1 & 9 obligations fully gu>ante$ z to pr9cipal & int]e/ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or 9 any o!r inve/m5t t ! ,commission may by rule or regulation prescribe1 & su* inve/m5ts %all be made 9 accordance ) su* rules & regulations & subject to su* conditions z ! ,commission may prescribe4 7,d7 ,cu/om] prop]ty ,assets held on behalf ( a cu/om] by a digital commodity ex*ange %all be consid]$ to be cu/om] prop]ty z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #gfa ( title #aa1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ) reg>d to all money1 assets1 & prop]ty ( any cu/om] receiv$ by a digital commodity ex*ange = trad+ or cu/ody1 or to m>g91 gu>antee1 or secure digital commodity transactions 7includ+ money1 assets1 or prop]ty accru+ to ! cu/om] z ! result ( su* transactions74 7,e7 ,misuse ( cu/om] prop]ty ,x %all be unlawful-- 7i7 = any digital commodity ex*ange t has receiv$ any cu/om] money1 assets1 or prop]ty = cu/ody to dispose (1 or use any su* money1 assets1 or prop]ty z belong+ to ! digital commodity ex*ange2 or 7ii7 = any o!r p]son1 includ+ any depository1 o!r digital commodity ex*ange1 or digital commodity cu/odian t has receiv$ any cu/om] money1 assets1 or prop]ty = deposit1 to hold1 dispose (1 or use any su* money1 assets1 or prop]ty z belong+ to ! deposit+ digital commodity ex*ange or any p]son o!r ?an ! cu/om]s ( ! digital commodity ex*ange4 7,f7 ,cu/om] "r to opt out 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,a cu/om] %all h ! "r to waive ! re/rictions 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 by affirmatively elect+1 9 writ+ to ! digital commodity ex*ange1 to waive ! re/rictions4 7ii7 ,limitations ,! ,commission may1 by rule1 e/abli% notice & disclosure requirem5ts1 segregation requirem5ts1 inve/m5t limitations1 & o!r rules relat$ to ! waiv+ ( any re/rictions "u ?is p>agraph t are reasonably necess>y to protect cu/om]s1 includ+ eligible contract p>ticipants1 non-eligible contract p>ticipants1 or any o!r class ( cu/om]s4 7#e7 ,monitor+ ( trad+ & trade process+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all provide a competitive1 op51 & effici5t m>ket & me*anism = execut+ transactions t protects ! price discov]y process ( trad+ on ! ex*ange4 7,b7 ,protection ( m>kets & m>ket p>ticipants ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all e/abli% & en=ce rules-- 7i7 to protect m>kets & m>ket p>ticipants f abusive practices committ$ by any p>ty1 includ+ abusive practices committ$ by a p>ty act+ z an ag5t = a p>ticipant2 & 7ii7 to promote fair & equitable trad+ on ! ex*ange4 7,c7 ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7i7 e/abli% & en=ce rules or t]ms & conditions def9+1 or specifications detail+-- 7,i7 trad+ proc$ures to be us$ 9 ent]+ & execut+ ord]s trad$ on or ?r\gh ! facilities ( ! digital commodity ex*ange2 & 7,,ii7 proc$ures = trade process+ ( digital commodities on or ?r\gh ! facilities ( ! digital commodity ex*ange2 & 7ii7 monitor trad+ 9 digital commodities to prev5t manipulation1 price di/ortion1 & disruptions ( ! deliv]y or ca% settlem5t process ?r\gh surveillance1 compliance1 & discipl9>y practices & proc$ures1 includ+ me?ods = conduct+ real-"t monitor+ ( trad+ & compreh5sive & accurate trade recon/ructions4 7#f7 ,ability to obta9 in=mation ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% & en=ce rules t w all[ ! facility to obta9 any necess>y in=mation to p]=m any ( ! functions describ$ 9 ?is section2 7,b7 provide ! in=mation to ! ,commission on reque/2 & 7,c7 h ! capacity to c>ry out su* int]national in=mation-%>+ agreem5ts z ! ,commission may require4 7#g7 ,em]g5cy au?ority ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all adopt rules to provide = ! ex]cise ( em]g5cy au?ority1 9 consultation or coop]ation ) ! ,commission or a regi/]$ entity1 z is necess>y & appropriate1 includ+ ! au?ority to facilitate ! liquidation or transf] ( op5 positions 9 any digital commodity or to susp5d or curtail trad+ 9 a digital commodity4 7#h7 ,report+ requirem5ts 7,a7 ,duty ( digital commodity ex*ange ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all provide to ! ,commission all in=mation t is det]m9$ by ! ,commission to be necess>y to p]=m ea* responsibility ( ! ,commission "u ?is ,act4 7,b7 ,timely publication ( trad+ in=mation 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all make public timely in=mation on price1 trad+ volume1 & o!r trad+ data on digital commodities to ! ext5t prescrib$ by ! ,commission4 7ii7 ,capacity ( digital commodity ex*ange ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all be requir$ to h ! capacity to electronically capture & transmit trade in=mation ) respect to transactions execut$ on ! ex*ange4 7#i7 ,recordkeep+ & report+ 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,a digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7i7 ma9ta9 records ( all activities relat+ to ! bus9ess ( ! facility1 includ+ a complete audit trail1 9 a =m & mann] acceptable to ! ,commission = a p]iod ( #e ye>s2 7ii7 report to ! ,commission1 9 a =m & mann] acceptable to ! ,commission1 su* in=mation z ! ,commission det]m9es to be necess>y or appropriate = ! ,commission to p]=m ! duties ( ! ,commission "u ?is ,act2 & 7iii7 keep any su* records ( digital commodities :i* relate to a security op5 to inspection & exam9ation by ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission4 7,b7 ,in=mation-%>+ ,subject to section #h1 & on reque/1 ! ,commission %all %>e in=mation collect$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 )-- 7i7 ! ,bo>d2 7ii7 ! ,securities & ,ex*ange ,commission2 7iii7 ea* appropriate ,f$]al bank+ ag5cy2 7iv7 ea* appropriate ,/ate bank sup]visor 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #c ( ! ,f$]al ,deposit ,insurance ,act72 7v7 ! ,f9ancial ,/ability ,ov]sight ,c\ncil2 7vi7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 & 7vii7 any o!r p]son t ! ,commission det]m9es to be appropriate1 includ+-- 7,i7 =eign f9ancial sup]visors 7includ+ =eign futures au?orities72 7,,ii7 =eign c5tral banks2 & 7,,iii7 =eign m9i/ries4 7,c7 ,confid5tiality agreem5t ,be=e ! ,commission may %>e in=mation ) any entity describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,b71 ! ,commission %all receive a writt5 agreem5t f ea* entity /at+ t ! entity %all abide by ! confid5tiality requirem5ts describ$ 9 section #h relat+ to ! in=mation on digital commodity transactions t is provid$4 7,d7 ,provid+ in=mation ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all provide to ! ,commission 7includ+ any designee ( ! ,commission7 in=mation "u subp>agraph 7,a7 9 su* =m & at su* frequ5cy z is requir$ by ! ,commission4 7#aj7 ,antitru/ consid]ations ,unless necess>y or appropriate to a*ieve ! purposes ( ?is ,act1 ! digital commodity ex*ange %all n-- 7,a7 adopt any rules or take any actions t result 9 any unreasonable re/ra9t ( trade2 or 7,b7 impose any mat]ial anticompetitive burd5 on trad+4 7#aa7 ,conflicts ( int]e/ ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% & en=ce rules to m9imize conflicts ( int]e/ 9 its decision-mak+ process2 & 7,b7 e/abli% a process = resolv+ ! conflicts ( int]e/4 7#ab7 ,f9ancial res\rces 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all h adequate f9ancial1 op]ational1 & manag]ial res\rces1 z det]m9$ by ! ,commission1 to dis*>ge ea* responsibility ( ! digital commodity ex*ange4 7,b7 ,m9imum am\nt ( f9ancial res\rces ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all possess f9ancial res\rces t1 at a m9imum1 exce$ ! total am\nt t w\ld enable ! digital commodity ex*ange to conduct an ord]ly w9d d[n ( its activities4 7,c7 ,additional f9ancial res\rces = lev]age trad+ ,! ,commission may require su* additional f9ancial res\rces z are necess>y to enable a digital commodity ex*ange :i* (f]s m>g9$1 lev]ag$1 or f9anc$ transactions to fulfill its cu/om] obligations4 7#ac7 ,gov]nance fitness /&>ds 7,a7 ,gov]nance arrangem5ts ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all e/abli% gov]nance arrangem5ts t are transp>5t to fulfill public int]e/ requirem5ts4 7,b7 ,fitness /&>ds ,ea* digital commodity ex*ange %all e/abli% & en=ce appropriate fitness /&>ds =-- 7i7 directors2 7ii7 any individual or entity ) direct access to ! settlem5t activities ( ! digital commodity ex*ange2 7iii7 any individual or entity ) direct access to any affiliat$ digital commodity cu/odian2 7iv7 any entity (f]+ affiliat$ s]vices = ! digital commodity ex*ange2 & 7v7 any p>ty affiliat$ ) any individual or entity describ$ 9 ?is clause4 7#ad7 ,sy/em safegu>ds ,! digital commodity ex*ange %all-- 7,a7 e/abli% & ma9ta9 a program ( risk analysis & ov]sight to id5tify & m9imize s\rces ( op]ational & security risks1 ?r\gh ! developm5t ( appropriate controls & proc$ures1 & automat$ sy/ems1 t-- 7i7 are reliable & secure2 & 7ii7 h adequate scalable capacity2 7,b7 e/abli% & ma9ta9 em]g5cy proc$ures1 backup facilities1 & a plan = disa/] recov]y t all[ =-- 7i7 ! timely recov]y & resumption ( op]ations2 & 7ii7 ! fulfillm5t ( ! responsibilities & obligations ( ! digital commodity ex*ange2 & 7,c7 p]iodically conduct te/s to v]ify t ! backup res\rces ( ! digital commodity ex*ange are suffici5t to ensure cont9u$-- 7i7 ord] process+ & trade mat*+2 7ii7 price report+2 7iii7 m>ket surveillance2 & 7iv7 ma9t5ance ( a compreh5sive & accurate audit trail4 7d7 ,appo9tm5t ( tru/ee 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,if a proce$+ "u section #e;e results 9 ! susp5sion or revocation ( ! regi/ration ( a digital commodity ex*ange1 or if a digital commodity ex*ange )draws f regi/ration1 ! ,commission1 on notice to ! digital commodity ex*ange1 may apply to ! appropriate ,unit$ ,/ates di/rict c\rt :]e ! digital commodity ex*ange is locat$ = ! appo9tm5t ( a tru/ee4 7#b7 ,assumption ( jurisdiction ,if ! ,commission applies = appo9tm5t ( a tru/ee "u p>agraph 7#a7-- 7,a7 ! c\rt may take exclusive jurisdiction ov] ! digital commodity ex*ange & ! records & assets ( ! digital commodity ex*ange1 :]ev] locat$2 & 7,b7 if ! c\rt takes jurisdiction "u subp>agraph 7,a71 ! c\rt %all appo9t ! ,commission1 or a p]son designat$ by ! ,commission1 z tru/ee ) p[] to take possession & cont9ue to op]ate or t]m9ate ! op]ations ( ! digital commodity ex*ange 9 an ord]ly mann] = ! protection ( cu/om]s subject to su* t]ms & conditions z ! c\rt may prescribe4 7e7 ,qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odian ,a digital commodity ex*ange %all hold 9 a qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odian ea* unit ( a digital commodity t is-- 7#a7 ! prop]ty ( a cu/om] ( ! digital commodity ex*ange2 7#b7 requir$ to be held by ! digital commodity ex*ange "u subsection 7b77#b7 or 7c77#ab7 ( ?is section2 or 7#c7 o!rwise s requir$ by ! ,commission to reasonably protect cu/om]s or promote ! public int]e/4 7f7 ,exemptions ,9 ord] to promote responsible economic or f9ancial innovation & fair competition1 or protect cu/om]s1 ! ,commission may 7on its own initiative or on application ( ! regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange7 exempt1 ei!r unconditionally or on /at$ t]ms or conditions or = /at$ p]iods & ei!r retroactively or prospectively1 or bo?1 a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange f ! requirem5ts ( ?is section1 if ! ,commission det]m9es t-- 7#a7 ! exemption w\ld be consi/5t ) ! public int]e/ & ! purposes ( ?is ,act2 & 7#b7 ! exemption w n h a mat]ial adv]se effect on ! ability ( ! ,commission or ! digital commodity ex*ange to dis*>ge regulatory or self-regulatory duties "u ?is ,act4 7g7 ,cu/om] def9$ ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m cu/om] means any p]son t ma9ta9s an acc\nt = ! trad+ ( digital commodities directly ) a digital commodity ex*ange 7o!r ?an a p]son t is own$ or controll$1 directly or indirectly1 by ! digital commodity ex*ange7 = its own behalf or on behalf ( o!r any p]son4 7h7 ,fees 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission may1 by rule1 e/abli%-- 7,a7 an initial application fee to (fset ! co/ to review an application "u ?is section & ! initial regi/ration ( a digital commodity ex*ange "u ?is section2 & 7,b7 an annual sup]visory fee to (fset ! co/ to provide ongo+ sup]vision & ov]sight ( a digital commodity ex*ange "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,imposition2 collection ,! ,commission may impose on1 & collect f applicants & entities regi/]$ "u ?is section fees e/abli%$ "u p>agraph 7#a71 9 reasonable am\nts to (fset ! co/s describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a74 7#c7 ,ret5tion ( fees ,any fees collect$ "u ?is section %all rema9 available = exp5diture1 )\t fur!r appropriation1 until exp5d$ = ! purpose (-- 7,a7 implem5t+ ?is section2 & 7,b7 provid+ ongo+ regi/ration1 sup]vision1 & ov]sight "u ?is section4 7i7 ,f$]al preemption ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 ! ,commission %all h exclusive jurisdiction ov] any digital commodity ex*ange regi/]$ "u ?is section4 #e;j4 ,qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odians 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,commission %all designate a digital commodity cu/odian z a qualifi$ digital commodity cu/odian1 if-- 7#a7 ! ,commission f9ds ! digital commodity cu/odian is subject to adequate sup]vision & appropriate regulation by an appropriate ,f$]al bank+ ag5cy1 a ,/ate bank sup]visor 7)9 ! mean+ ( section #c ( ! ,f$]al ,deposit ,insurance ,act71 or an appropriate gov]nm5t au?ority 9 ! home c\ntry ( ! organization2 & 7#b7 ! digital commodity cu/odian agrees to su* regul> & p]iodic %>+ ( in=mation z ! ,commission det]m9es by rule %all be reasonably necess>y to effectuate any ( ! provisions1 or to accompli% any ( ! purposes1 ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,rulemak+ au?ority ,= purposes ( subsection 7a71 ! ,commission1 by rule or ord]1 %all def9e adequate sup]vision & appropriate regulation z any regulatory regime :i* meets su* m9imum /&>ds = sup]vision & regulation z ! ,commission det]m9es are reasonably necess>y to protect ! prop]ty ( cu/om]s ( a regi/]$ digital commodity ex*ange1 includ+ m9imum /&>ds relat+ to-- 7#a7 f9ancial res\rces2 7#b7 risk managem5t requirem5ts2 7#c7 gov]nance arrangem5ts2 7#d7 fitness /&>ds2 7#e7 recordkeep+2 7#f7 in=mation-%>+2 & 7#g7 conflicts ( int]e/4 7c7 ,au?ority ,to tempor>ily susp5d /&>ds ,! ,commission may1 by rule or ord]1 tempor>ily susp5d1 9 :ole or 9 "p1 any requirem5t impos$ "u1 or any /&>d ref]r$ to 91 ?is section if ! ,commission det]m9es t ! susp5sion w\ld be consi/5t ) ! public int]e/ & ! purposes ( ?is ,act4 4