,i #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #hcga ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,septemb] #bd1 #bjbj,mrs4 ,bu/os introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,en]gy & ,comm]ce ,a ,,bill ,to promote l[-c>bon1 high-octane fuels1 to protect public heal?1 & to improve vehicle effici5cy & p]=mance1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj4 #b4 ,table ( cont5ts ,! table ( cont5ts ( ?is ,act is z foll[s3 ,sec4 #a4 ,%ort title4,sec4 #b4 ,table ( cont5ts4,title ,i--,l[-c>bon high-octane fuels,sec4 #aja4 ,high-octane c]tification fuel4,sec4 #ajb4 ,clean octane /&>d4,title ,,ii--,regulatory harmonization,sec4 #bja4 ,reid vapor pressure4,sec4 #bjb4 ,fuel economy adju/m5t4,sec4 #bjc4 ,e#cj4,sec4 #bjd4 ,replacem5t ( motor vehicle emissions simulator 7,,moves7 model4,title ,,iii--,infrastructure,sec4 #cja4 ,high-effici5cy vehicles4,sec4 #cjb4 ,p]=mance /&>ds = new e#cj infra/ructure4,sec4 #cjc4 ,,cafe & ,,ghg cr$it g5]ation4 ,i ,l[-c>bon high-octane fuels #aja4 ,high-octane c]tification fuel 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a1 #bjbb1 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy %all take su* actions z are necess>y to all[ ! use ( a c]tification te/ fuel describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 = purposes (-- 7#a7 te/+ & c]tification "u section #bjf7;a7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gebe7;a77 ( motor vehicles describ$ 9 section #bbj7;a7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7z add$ by section #cja ( ?is ,act72 & 7#b7 te/+ & calculation proc$ures "u section #cbijd7;c7 ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ) respect to su* motor vehicles4 7b7 ,c]tification te/ fuel describ$ ,a c]tification te/ fuel ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a7 %all-- 7#a7 h a rese>* octane numb] ( #ih2 & 7#b7 be bl5d$ by add+ s\rces ( octane value t meet ! requirem5ts ( subsection 7c7 to ! l[-level e?anol-gasol9e bl5d te/ fuel us$ to c]tify model ye> #bjbj light-duty vehicles4 7c7 ,l[-,c>bon requirem5t ,9 c>ry+ out subsection 7a71 ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy %all ensure t ! s\rces ( octane value = ! c]tification te/ fuel all[$ "u subsection 7a7 h av]age lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy us+ ! v]sion ( ! ,argonne ,national ,laboratory ,gre5h\se gases1 ,regulat$ ,emissions1 & ,en]gy use 9 ,transportation 7,,greet7 model 9 effect z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 t are at lea/ #cj p]c5t less ?an ! basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions4 7d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions ,! t]m basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions means ! av]age lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 z det]m9$ by ! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy 9 consultation ) ! ,director ( ! ,argonne ,national ,laboratory1 = unbl5d$ gasol9e sold or di/ribut$ z transportation fuel 9 #bjah4 7#b7 ,lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions ,! t]m lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions means ! aggregate quantity ( gre5h\se gas emissions z det]m9$ by us+ ! v]sion ( ! ,argonne ,national ,laboratory ,gre5h\se gases1 ,regulat$ ,emissions1 & ,en]gy use 9 ,transportation 7,,greet7 model z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7#c7 ,light-duty vehicle ,! t]m light-duty vehicle has ! mean+ giv5 to t t]m 9 section #baf ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #geej74 7#d7 ,rese>* octane numb] ,! t]m rese>* octane numb] has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja ( ! ,petroleum ,m>ket+ ,practices ,act4 #ajb4 ,clean octane /&>d 7a7 ,requirem5ts ,section #baa ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7d77#a71 by /rik+ or 7o7 & ins]t+ 7o71 or 7w72 7#b7 9 subsection 7d77#b71 by /rik+ or 7o7 ea* place x appe>s & ins]t+ 7o71 or 7w72 & 7#c7 by ins]t+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7w7 ,clean octane /&>d 7#a7 ,aromatics 7,a7 ,annual av]age limitation ,effective ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 no ref9] or import] %all sell motor vehicle gasol9e t conta9s1 on an av]age annual basis1 an aromatic hydroc>bon cont5t 9 excess ( #ag4e p]c5t4 7,b7 ,cap ,effective ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 no p]son %all sell motor vehicle gasol9e t conta9s an aromatic hydroc>bon cont5t 9 excess ( #ag4e p]c5t4 7,c7 ,regulations 7i7 ,promulgation ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy %all promulgate regulations to implem5t ?is p>agraph4 ,n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all promulgate f9al regulations "u ! prec$+ s5t5ce4 7ii7 ,tradeable cr$its ,! regulations to implem5t ?is p>agraph %all-- 7,i7 all[ = ! g5]ation ( tradeable cr$its to meet ! requirem5t ( subp>agraph 7,a72 & 7,,ii7 provide t any su* cr$its %all expire aft] n m ?an #e ye>s4 7#b7 ,clean octane 7,a7 ,prohibition ,effective ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 no ref9] or import] %all introduce any s\rce ( octane value into motor vehicle gasol9e ) a rese>* octane numb] ( #ih or high] unless su* s\rce ( octane value has av]age lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 z det]m9$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy us+ ! v]sion ( ! ,argonne ,national ,laboratory ,gre5h\se gases1 ,regulat$ ,emissions1 & ,en]gy use 9 ,transportation 7,,greet7 model 9 effect z ( ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj1 t are at lea/ #cj p]c5t less ?an ! basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions4 7,b7 ,regulations 7i7 ,promulgation ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy %all promulgate regulations to implem5t ?is p>agraph4 ,n lat] ?an ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all promulgate f9al regulations "u ! prec$+ s5t5ce4 7ii7 ,cont5ts ,! regulations to implem5t ?is p>agraph %all-- 7,i7 det]m9e ! basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions = purposes ( ?is p>agraph2 7,,ii7 det]m9e ! av]age lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions ( s\rces ( octane value = purposes ( ?is p>agraph2 & 7,,iii7 ensure t ! requirem5ts ( ?is p>agraph are met4 7#c7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection1 ! t]ms basel9e lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 lifecycle gre5h\se gas emissions1 & rese>* octane numb] h ! mean+s giv5 to ^? t]ms 9 section #aja ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj4 4 7b7 ,re=mulat$ gasol9e ,clause 7ii7 ( section #baa7k77#c77;,a7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act is 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7k77#c77;,a77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7ii7 ,aromatics ,! aromatic hydroc>bon cont5t ( ! re=mulat$ gasol9e-- 7,i7 %all n exce$ #be p]c5t by volume2 & 7,,ii7 beg9n+ ,janu>y #a1 #bjbc1 %all n exce$ #ag4e p]c5t by volume4 4 ,,ii ,regulatory h>monization #bja4 ,reid vapor pressure 7a7 ,reid vapor pressure limitation ,section #baa7;h7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7;h77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#d7-- 7,a7 9 ! matt] prec$+ subp>agraph 7,a71 by ins]t+ or m aft] #aj p]c5t2 & 7,b7 9 subp>agraph 7,c71 by /rik+ additional alcohol or2 & 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#e77;,a71 by ins]t+ or m aft] #aj p]c5t4 7b7 ,exi/+ waiv]s ,section #baa7;f77#d7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7;f77#d77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,! ,adm9i/rator1 ^u & ins]t+ 7,a7 ,! ,adm9i/rator1 ^u2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,a fuel or fuel additive ) respect to :i* a waiv] has be5 grant$ 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,a7 prior to ,janu>y #a1 #bjai1 & t meets all ( ! conditions ( t waiv]1 o!r ?an ! waiv]'s limits = ,reid vapor pressure1 may be introduc$ into comm]ce if ! fuel or fuel additive meets all o!r applicable ,reid vapor pressure requirem5ts4 4 #bjb4 ,fuel economy adju/m5t ,= purposes ( fuel economy te/+ & calculation proc$ures "u section #cbijd7;c7 ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 ! fuel economy ( motor vehicles us+ a c]tification te/ fuel all[$ "u section #aja ( ?is ,act %all be det]m9$ on an en]gy-equival5t basis1 calculat$ by multiply+ fuel economy 7z measur$ "u su* section #cbijd7;c7 )\t reg>d to ?is section7 by ! ratio (-- 7#a7 #aad1jhf ,briti% !rmal units p] gallon2 divid$ by 7#b7 ! volumetric en]gy d5sity ( su* te/ fuel4 #bjc4 ,e#cj ,section #baa7;f77#d7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7;f77#d771 z am5d$ by section #bja7;b7 ( ?is ,act1 is fur!r am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7,c7 ,beg9n+ ,janu>y #a1 #bjbb1 a fuel ) a conc5tration ( e?anol t is m ?an #ae p]c5t & n m ?an #cj p]c5t1 %all be deem$ to h receiv$ a waiv] 9 accordance ) subp>agraph 7,a74 4 #bjd4 ,replacem5t ( motor vehicle emissions simulator 7,,moves7 model ,section #baa7q77#b7 ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #gede7 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ ,= purposes ( ?is section & ins]t+ ! foll[+3 7,a7 ,initial model ,= purposes ( ?is section 2 & 7#b7 by add+ at ! end ( ! foll[+3 7,b7 ,new model ,n lat] ?an #bd mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all develop & f9alize an emissions model bas$ on appropriate te/ fuels & me?ods to replace ! emissions model "u subp>agraph 7,a74 7,c7 ,def9ition ,= purposes ( subp>agraph 7,b71 ! t]m appropriate te/ fuels & me?ods means te/ fuels & me?ods t rely on comm]cially available fuel & accurately reflect ! pr(ile ( high] e?anol bl5ds4 4 ,,iii ,infra/ructure #cja4 ,high-effici5cy vehicles 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,"p ,a ( title ,,ii ( ! ,clean ,air ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #geba et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+ new section3 #bbj4 ,octane specification 7a7 ,applicability ,?is section applies ) respect to any motor vehicle 7o!r ?an a motorcycle7 t is introduc$ into comm]ce t-- 7#a7 is a light-duty vehicle or light-duty truck2 7#b7 is a model ye> #bjbd or lat] motor vehicle2 & 7#c7 uses gasol9e = propulsion or any o!r op]ation ( ! motor vehicle1 includ+ ! eng9e !re(4 7b7 ,w>ranty requirem5ts ,! manufactur] ( a motor vehicle describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all w>rant to ! ultimate pur*as] & ea* subsequ5t pur*as] t ea* su* motor vehicle is design$-- 7#a7 to op]ate ) gasol9e conta9+ up to & includ+ #cj p]c5t e?anol2 & 7#b7 to meet ! design requirem5ts "u subsection 7c74 7c7 ,design requirem5ts ,! manufactur] ( a motor vehicle describ$ 9 subsection 7a7 %all design ea* su* motor vehicle-- 7#a7 to op]ate us+ gasol9e t has a rese>* octane numb] 7z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj7 ( #ih or high]2 & 7#b7 to improve fuel economy connect$ to ! use ( gasol9e t has a rese>* octane numb] 7z def9$ 9 section #aja ( ! ,next ,g5]ation ,fuels ,act ( #bjbj7 ( #ih or high]4 7d7 ,en=cem5t 7#a7 ,violations ,any manufactur] :o violates subsection 7b7 or 7c7 %all be subject to a civil p5alty ( n m ?an #be1jjj4 ,any su* violation %all con/itute a sep>ate (f5se ) respect to ea* motor vehicle4 7#b7 ,civil actions2 adm9i/rative assessm5t ( c]ta9 p5alties ,! provisions ( subsections 7b7 & 7c7 ( section #bje %all apply ) respect to a violation ( subsection 7b7 or 7c7 ( ?is section to ! same ext5t & 9 ! same mann] z su* provisions apply ) respect to a violation ( section #bjc7;a77#c74 7e7 ,consultation ,9 promulgat+ regulations to c>ry out ?is section1 ! ,adm9i/rator %all consult ) p]sons to be regulat$ "u ?is section4 4 7b7 ,regulations ,! ,adm9i/rator ( ! ,environm5tal ,protection ,ag5cy %all-- 7#a7 n lat] ?an #bd mon?s aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 propose regulations to c>ry out ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section2 & 7#b7 n lat] ?an #cj mon?s aft] su* date ( enactm5t1 f9alize regulations to c>ry out ! am5dm5ts made by ?is section4 #cjb4 ,p]=mance /&>ds = new e#cj infra/ructure ,section #ijjc ( ! ,solid ,wa/e ,disposal ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #fiia;b7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7k7 ,e#cj retail disp5s] sy/ems 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,adm9i/rator %all1 n lat] ?an #a ye> prior to ! effective date specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#c71 issue or revise1 z necess>y1 p]=mance /&>ds = disp5s] sy/ems describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b7 to require t su* disp5s] sy/ems be compatible ) automotive fuel ) a conc5tration ( up to & includ+ #cj p]c5t e?anol by volume4 7#b7 ,disp5s] sy/ems ,?is subsection applies ) respect to disp5s] sy/ems t are-- 7,a7 on or aft] ! effective date specifi$ 9 p>agraph 7#c71 br\ght into use to disp5se at retail automotive fuel f an und]gr\nd /orage tank2 & 7,b7 subject to regulation "u sections #aiaj4ajf & #aibf4aeb ( title #bi1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection74 7#c7 ,effective date ,/&>ds issu$ or revis$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a7 %all take effect on ,janu>y #a1 #bjbd4 7#d7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is subsection3 7,a7 ,automotive fuel ,! t]m automotive fuel has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bja7f7 ( ! ,petroleum ,m>ket+ ,practices ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #bhba7f774 7,b7 ,compatible ,! t]m compatible means1 to ! ext5t feasible1 c]tifi$ by a nationally recogniz$ te/+ laboratory recogniz$ by ! ,occupational ,safety & ,heal? ,adm9i/ration 9 accordance ) section #aiaj4g ( title #bi1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7or any successor regulations7 to ma9ta9 sy/em p]=mance ?r\gh\t ! op]ational life ( ! disp5s] sy/em4 7,c7 ,disp5s] sy/em ,! t]m disp5s] sy/em has ! mean+ giv5 su* t]m 9 section #bhj4ab ( title #dj1 ,code ( ,f$]al ,regulations 7z 9 effect on ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is subsection74 4 #cjc4 ,,cafe & ,,ghg cr$it g5]ation 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsection 7a7 ( section #cbijf ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 by /rik+ #aiic ?r\gh #bjai & ins]t+ #aiic ?r\gh #bjce2 & 7#b7 by /rik+ ! maximum increase 9 av]age fuel economy = a manufactur] attributable to dual fuel$ automobiles is & all t foll[s ?r\gh ! end ( ! subsection & ins]t+ ! maximum increase 9 av]age fuel economy = a manufactur] attributable to dual fuel$ automobiles is #a4b miles p] gallon44 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5ts ,section #cbije ( title #di1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subsection 7b71 by /rik+ #bjai1 & ins]t+ #bjce12 & 7#b7 9 subsection 7d71 by /rik+ #bjai1 & ins]t+ #bjce14