,i #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #gefi ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,july #i1 #bjbj ,ms4 ,wilson ( ,florida 7= h]self & ,ms4 ,escob>7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,=eign ,affairs1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to tempor>ily susp5d c]ta9 immigration en=cem5t activities dur+ disease-relat$ em]g5cies4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,immigration ,en=cem5t ,moratorium ,act4 #b4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 dur+ ! ,,covid-#ai p&emic1 _m immigration en=cem5t activities h ne$lessly endang]$ public heal?1 includ+ ! heal? ( en=cem5t (fic]s & memb]s ( ! community2 7#b7 cont9u$ arre/s & appreh5sions-- 7,a7 prev5t immigrant communities f access+ necess>y s]vices = _! heal? & well be+2 & 7,b7 risk increas+ ! immigration det5tion population at a "t :5 ! numb] ( p 9 immigration det5tion mu/ urg5tly be r$uc$2 7#c7 ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security m$ical exp]ts e/imate t betwe5 #ge & #ajj p]c5t ( ! p deta9$ 9 _m immigration det5tion c5t]s across ! c\ntry may contract ,,covid-#ai unless su* c5t]s are dra/ically depopulat$2 7#d7 o!r 9-p]son activities1 includ+ *eck-ins & removal he>+s1 create significant public heal? risks2 7#e7 ! ,national ,association ( ,immigration ,judges1 a union ( ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t trial attorneys1 & ! ,am]ican ,immigration ,lawy]s ,association h all urg$ ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice to cease all 9-p]son removal proce$+s1 cit+ exp]t guidance t cont9u+ 9-p]son removal proce$+s dur+ ! p&emic is irresponsible2 7#f7 deportations risk spread+ ,,covid-#ai to neighbor+ c\ntries1 :]e ! virus w deva/ate already limit$ heal? sy/ems & create untold h>m2 7#g7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates has already s5t individuals :o te/$ positive = ,,covid-#ai to at lea/ #h c\ntries2 7#h7 a consortium ( ,unit$ ,nations migration & human rights organizations has call$ on all c\ntries 9 ! global community to halt all =c$ removals dur+ ! p&emic1 not+ t forc$ returns c int5sify s]i\s public heal? risks = ev]yone--migrants1 public heal? (ficials1 heal? work]s1 social work]s1 & bo? ho/ & orig9 communities2 7#i7 expulsions at ! bord]-- 7,a7 violate long/&+1 congressionally m&at$ protections = asylum seek]s2 & 7,b7 fail to protect public heal?2 7#aj7 ! ,(fice ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,high ,commission] = ,refugees has decl>$ t-- 7,a7 c\ntries _c enact blanket measures to preclude ! admission ( refugees or asylum-seek]s2 & 7,b7 any su* measures mu/ be non-discrim9atory z well z necess>y1 proportionate & reasonable to ! aim ( protect+ public heal?2 7#aa7 lead+ public heal? exp]ts h urg$ ,unit$ ,/ates (ficials to )draw ! ord] enabl+ mass expulsion ( asylum seek]s1 not+ bord] expulsions fail to fur!r public heal? & implicate s]i\s human rights conc]ns2 7#ab7 bord] cross+ prosecutions h be5 susp5d$ 9 sev]al bord] di/ricts because !y are incompatible ) public heal?2 7#ac7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security cont9ues to ref] p = prosecutions 9 "s di/ricts = violations ( section #bgf ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbf72 & 7#ad7 p cont9ue to be unnecess>ily held 9 pre-trial det5tion facilities :]e ,,covid-#ai has spread4 #c4 ,tempor>y susp5sion ( immigration en=cem5t 7a7 ,def9itions ,9 ?is section3 7#a7 ,noncitiz5 ,! t]m noncitiz5 means any individual :o is n a citiz5 or national ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,public heal? em]g5cy ,! t]m public heal? em]g5cy means-- 7,a7 a national em]g5cy involv+ ,f$]al prim>y responsibility det]m9$ to exi/ by ! ,presid5t "u section #eja7;b7 ( ! ,rob]t ,t4 ,/af=d ,disa/] ,relief & ,em]g5cy ,assi/ance ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #eaia7;b77 ) respect to a communicable disease2 7,b7 a national em]g5cy decl>$ by ! ,presid5t "u sections #bja & #cja ( ! ,national ,em]g5cies ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #afba & #afca7 ) respect to a communicable disease2 7,c7 a national public heal? em]g5cy decl>$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices "u section #cai ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bdg;d72 or 7,d7 a global p&emic decl>$ by ! ,_w ,heal? ,organization4 7b7 ,susp5d$ immigration en=cem5t activities 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ 9 subsection 7d71 dur+ a public heal? em]g5cy1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all susp5d all immigration en=cem5t-relat$ activities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 includ+-- 7,a7 removals ( noncitiz5s f ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,b7 arre/s & appreh5sions by ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t or ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection ( noncitiz5s :o are physically pres5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7,c7 requir$ meet+s ) ,en=cem5t & ,removal ,op]ations 7commonly kn[n z ,,ice *eck-ins72 7,d7 s]vice ( ,notices to ,appe>2 & 7,e7 ref]rals = prosecution "u section #bge or #bgf ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbe & #acbf74 7#b7 ,individuals 9 det5tion :o h receiv$ removal ord]s ,not)/&+ section #bda7;a77#b7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abca7;a77#b771 individuals 9 det5tion :o h receiv$ removal ord]s %all be releas$ on ord]s ( sup]vision4 7c7 ,bord] process+ 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ section #bag ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahg7 or any o!r provision ( law1 any noncitiz5 apply+ = admission at a port ( entry on or aft] ! date on :i* ! public heal? em]g5cy w5t into effect :o is deem$ inadmissible or :o is appreh5d$ by ,u4,s4 ,cu/oms & ,bord] ,protection )9 #ad days aft] cross+ ! int]national bord] into ! ,unit$ ,/ates )\t au?orization on or aft] ! date on :i* ! public heal? em]g5cy w5t into effect1 %all1 if he or %e pres5ts a claim to relief "u ! immigration laws & is n o!rwise subject to ! exception describ$ 9 subsection 7d71 be p>ol$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates pursuant to section #bab7;d77#e77;,a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;d77#e77;,a774 7#b7 ,removal proce$+s ,if ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security initiates removal proce$+s aga9/ a noncitiz5 describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a71 su* proce$+s %all take place 9 accordance ) section #bdj 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbi;a74 7d7 ,exception 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsection 7b7 & ! p>ole provision "u subsection 7c7 %all n apply if ! ,f$]al (ficial au?oriz$ to c>ry out an immigration en=cem5t activity describ$ 9 ei!r su* subsection has cle> & conv9c+ evid5ce1 bas$ on cr$ible & individualiz$ in=mation1 t ! noncitiz5 is a ?reat to ano!r p]son or ! community4 7#b7 ,prior conviction ,a prior conviction or p5d+ crim9al *>ge aga9/ ! noncitiz5 describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 may n be ! sole factor to ju/ify c>ry+ out an o!rwise prohibit$ immigration en=cem5t activity describ$ 9 subsection 7b7 or grant+ p>ole pursuant to subsection 7c74 7#c7 ,judicial review ,a noncitiz5 describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#a7 is entitl$ to imm$iate de novo review ( ! ,f$]al (ficial's det]m9ation 9-- 7,a7 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,di/rict ,c\rt = ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia2 or 7,b7 any ,f$]al di/rict c\rt satisfy+ ! v5ue requirem5ts describ$ 9 section #acia ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7e7 ,unlawful pres5ce ,dur+ ! public heal? em]g5cy1 ! accrual ( unlawful pres5ce "u subp>agraphs 7,b77i77,i7 & 7,c77i77,i7 ( section #bab7;a77#i7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahb7;a77#i77 %all be susp5d$ = any noncitiz5 :o resid$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates on or be=e ! date on :i* ! public heal? em]g5cy w5t into effect4 7f7 ,immigration c\rt proce$+s ,dur+ ! p]iod beg9n+ on ! date on :i* a public heal? em]g5cy is 9 effect 9 any ,/ate or t]ritory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & end+ on ! date t is #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! public heal? em]g5cy is t]m9at$1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al %all-- 7#a7 susp5d all 9-p]son immigration c\rt proce$+s2 7#b7 e/abli% a proc$ure = conduct+ cu/ody det]m9ation he>+s = deta9$ individuals to appe> telephonically or by video teleconf]5ce1 :i* %all p]mit-- 7,a7 attorneys & repres5tatives to appe> telephonically or by video teleconf]5ce2 & 7,b7 support+ docum5ts to be fax$1 email$1 or o!rwise electronically transmitt$ to ! appropriate c\rt cl]k2 7#c7 susp5d all immigration c\rt proce$+s n describ$ 9 p>agraph 7#b71 except t cases involv+ individuals :o are deta9$ may proce$ if ! respond5t & 8 or h] c\nsel or repres5tative reque/s 9 writ+ t ! immigration c\rt proce$+s move =w>d telephonically or by video teleconf]5ce2 7#d7 issue a blanket extraord9>y circum/ances exception = #a ye> asylum fil+ deadl9es2 & 7#e7 toll any deadl9e impos$ by /atute1 regulation1 local rule1 /&+ ord]1 or policy guidance requir+ ! appe>ance or o!r action by ! respond5t unless ! respond5t or ! respond5t's c\nsel or legal repres5tative submits a writt5 reque/ to ! contr>y4 7g7 ,limitation on use ( ,f$]al funds = reliance on ultra-,vires au?ority ,f$]al funds may n be us$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security to expel1 pursuant to section #cfb or #cfe ( ! ,public ,heal? ,s]vice ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bfe & #bfh71 any noncitiz5 :o-- 7#a7 is pres5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7#b7 ent]$ or is ent]+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates at a port ( entry2 or 7#c7 cross$ or is cross+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates bord] betwe5 ports ( entry4 7h7 ,duration 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,subsections 7b71 7c71 7e71 & 7f7 %all rema9 9 effect ?r\gh\t ! duration ( a public heal? em]g5cy & = at lea/ #cj days aft] ! public heal? em]g5cy is no long] 9 effect4 7#b7 ,removals ,if an em]g5cy ref]r$ to 9 subsection 7a77#b77;,d7 is decl>$1 removals %all fur!r rema9 susp5d$ to a receiv+ c\ntry until ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security & ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate ea* c]tify 9 writ+ to ,congress t ! c\ntry-- 7,a7 has demon/rat$ evid5ce ( dim9i%+ cases & risk ( community transmission2 & 7,b7 has public heal? infra/ructure t is able to adequately h&le ! return ( its nationals4 7i7 ,sav+s provision ,no?+ 9 ?is section may be con/ru$ to alt] ! ,william ,wilb]=ce ,traffick+ ,victims ,protection ,reau?orization ,act ( #bjjh 7,public ,law #aaj-deg74