,i #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #fibd ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #ai1 #bjbj,mr4 ,beyer 7for himself and ,mr4 ,gonzalez of ,ohio7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,science1 ,space1 and ,technology1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to authorize the ,director of the ,national ,institutes of ,health to establish prize competitions to incentivize research by institutions of higher education on at-home testing for the detection of current infection with the virus that causes ,,covid-#ai1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,at-,home ,testing ,prize ,competitions ,act of #bjbj4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,prize competitions have been used throughout ,america's history1 dating back to the designing of the ,united ,states ,capitol ,building in #agib4 7#b7 ,the ,america ,,competes ,reauthorization ,act of #bjaj granted authority for ,federal agencies to carry out prize competitions in order to stimulate innovation to advance each agency's mission4 7#c7 ,prize competitions provide a benefit to the ,american people by providing a high reward return on taxpayer dollars4 7#d7 ,since #bjaj1 ,federal agencies have conducted nearly #a1jjj prize competitions to help address some of our ,nation's greatest challenges4 7#e7 ,in order to mitigate the spread of ,,covid-#ai1 ,americans needs access to rapid diagnostic testing in their homes4 7#f7 ,at-home infectious disease tests provide results in real time1 rather than in hours or days4 7#g7 ,infectious disease tests are useful in resource-limited situations where there may not be access to a central laboratory or where infrastructure is limited for transporting samples4 ,at-home infectious disease tests can also lead to prompter treatment1 which can prevent infections from spreading4 7#h7 ,although other ,federal agencies are currently involved in supporting and conducting research into at-home testing1 research spurred by prize competitions at the ,national ,institutes of ,health in consultation with the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology can have broader benefits for the ,american public4 7#i7 ,the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology1 due to its expertise in materials measurement1 including for ,,dna and other biological materials1 is well positioned to support the ,national ,institutes of ,health in the development of reference materials and best practices for the assessment and validation of ,,covid-#ai test results4 #c4 ,establishment of prize competition for research on ,,covid-#ai at-home testing 7a7 ,in general ,the ,director of the ,national ,institutes of ,health1 in consultation with the ,director of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology1 shall carry out prize competitions pursuant to section #bd of the ,stevenson-,wydler ,technology ,innovation ,act of #aihj 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #cgai7 to incentivize research by institutions of higher education on at-home testing for the detection of current infection with the virus that causes ,,covid-#ai4 7b7 ,requirements ,to be eligible for funding under this section1 the at-home testing subject to the proposed research must be capable of-- 7#a7 being self-administered2 and 7#b7 producing results in #cj minutes or less4 7c7 ,timing ,the ,director of the ,national ,institutes of ,health shall-- 7#a7 publicize at least one prize competition pursuant to subsection 7a7 within #cj days after the date of enactment of this ,act2 and 7#b7 publicize additional prize competitions pursuant to subsection 7a7 as determined appropriate by the ,director4 7d7 ,,nist assistance ,the ,director of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology shall provide assistance to the ,director of the ,national ,institutes of ,health on developing validation protocols and standards for testing developed pursuant to this section4