,i #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eigh ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,february #bf1 #bjbj,mr4 ,lipinski introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 and in addition to the ,committees on ,science1 ,space1 and ,technology1 and ,armed ,services1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to establish a manufacturing cluster program1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title2 sense of ,congress 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,manufacturing ,american ,dynamism in ,entrepreneurship and ,harnessing ,education to ,retool ,employees ,act or the ,,made ,,here ,act4 7b7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that-- 7#a7 a strong domestic manufacturing base is a national security priority and advances in manufacturing technology1 workforce development1 and supply chains contribute to the resilience of the defense industrial base2 7#b7 the manufacturing workforce is aging with no new generation rising up to replace them2 7#c7 the median age of manufacturing workers is above average and rising at a higher rate than the general workforce2 7#d7 this is a national security threat1 as well as a threat to the economic prosperity of the ,united ,states2 7#e7 there is a shortage of manufacturing and technology educators2 7#f7 there are many workers with some technical or manufacturing skills who are unemployed or underemployed because they lack the right skills or certifications to work in advanced manufacturing2 7#g7 such workers include former employees of low-skilled manufacturing plants that have closed1 as well as veterans leaving military service2 7#h7 many manufacturing businesses are using legacy equipment with cyber vulnerabilities and do not have recently trained employees to bring newer equipment online2 7#i7 strengthening the innovation pipeline from fundamental research to technology development to entrepreneurial training can lead to new products1 processes1 and business models for manufacturers2 and 7#aj7 expanding the creation and utilization of manufacturing clusters for technology1 economic1 and workforce development is critical for the future of ,american competitiveness4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 ,the term covered agency means each of the following ,federal agencies3 7,a7 ,the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology4 7,b7 ,the ,department of ,energy4 7,c7 ,the ,department of ,defense4 7#b7 ,the term ,director means the ,director of the ,office of ,science and ,technology ,policy4 7#c7 ,the term eligible manufacturing cluster means a manufacturing cluster that consists of-- 7,a7 entities with physical presence in the ,united ,states and with majority ,united ,states ownership2 and 7,b7 at least two of the following3 7i7 ,institutions of higher education4 7ii7 ,high schools4 7iii7 ,service member and veteran education programs carried out by the ,secretary of ,defense4 7iv7 ,private sector companies1 including small- and medium-sized manufacturers4 7v7 ,nonprofit organizations1 including ,labor organizations4 7vi7 ,state and local government agencies4 7vii7 ,federally funded entities including the ,manufacturing ,,usa ,institutes and ,manufacturing ,extension ,partnership1 national laboratories1 and ,,ffrdc's4 7viii7 ,other entities at the discretion of the ,director4 7#d7 ,the term manufacturing cluster means a geographic concentration of companies and institutions within a particular field of manufacturing that engage or propose to engage collaboratively in workforce development1 technology development1 supply chain sourcing1 and other activities4 #c4 ,interagency entity 7a7 ,in general ,the ,director shall establish or designate an interagency entity 7hereinafter referred to as the entity7 to oversee and coordinate the activities of manufacturing cluster programs at ,federal agencies4 ,the entity shall be chaired by the ,director of the ,office of ,science and ,technology ,policy1 the ,director of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology1 the ,secretary of ,energy1 and the ,secretary of ,defense4 7b7 ,members ,the entity established under subsection 7a7 shall be appointed by representatives of ,federal entities and may include representatives of the following 7or successor entities73 7#a7 ,the ,office of ,advanced ,manufacturing of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology4 7#b7 ,the ,office of the ,undersecretary of ,defense for ,acquisition and ,sustainment of the ,department of ,defense4 7#c7 ,the ,office of the ,under ,secretary of ,defense for ,research and ,engineering of the ,department of ,defense4 7#d7 ,the ,advanced ,manufacturing ,office of the ,office of ,energy ,efficiency and ,renewable ,energy of the ,department of ,energy4 7#e7 ,the ,center for ,devices and ,radiological ,health of the ,food and ,drug ,administration4 7#f7 ,the ,office of ,innovation and ,entrepreneurship of the ,economic ,development ,administration of the ,department of ,commerce4 7#g7 ,the ,national ,science ,foundation4 7#h7 ,the ,workforce ,investment ,boards of the ,department of ,labor4 7#i7 ,not fewer than five ,state ,workforce ,investment ,boards from geographically diverse regions of the ,united ,states4 7#aj7 ,the ,office of ,career1 ,technical1 and ,adult ,education of the ,department of ,education4 7#aa7 ,the ,transition ,assistance ,program of the ,department of ,veterans ,affairs4 7#ab7 ,representatives of additional entities1 as the ,director may specify4 7c7 ,coordination ,in convening the entity1 the ,director of ,,ostp is encouraged to consider overlap and coordination with existing committees1 subcommittees1 or other groups under the ,national ,science and ,technology ,council such as the ,committee on ,technology ,advanced ,manufacturing ,subcommittee4 7d7 ,duties ,the duties of the entity are the following3 7#a7 ,developing specific goals and priorities for manufacturing cluster programs based on the ,national ,strategic ,plan for ,advanced ,manufacturing4 7#b7 ,providing guidance to agencies relating to the competitive selection process and selection criteria for manufacturing clusters4 7#c7 ,facilitating coordination among manufacturing cluster programs throughout the ,federal ,government4 7#d7 ,providing guidance to1 and facilitating best practices sharing among1 ,federal agencies hosting manufacturing cluster programs on mentoring1 training1 courses1 and other resources provided to clusters4 7e7 ,reports ,beginning one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act and triennially thereafter1 the entity shall submit to the appropriate committees of ,congress a report on all manufacturing cluster programs carried out pursuant to this ,act4 ,such report shall include-- 7#a7 an overview of the activities of the manufacturing clusters2 and 7#b7 an assessment of the progress of such clusters in advancing the goals and priorities developed by the entity4 7f7 ,application of the ,federal ,advisory ,committee ,act ,the ,federal ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app47 shall not apply with respect to the entity4 7g7 ,sunset ,the entity shall terminate on ,december #ca1 #bjbi4 #d4 ,manufacturing cluster programs 7a7 ,in general ,the head of each covered agency shall establish a manufacturing cluster program under which the head of such covered agency1 over three distinct phases described in subsection 7d71 awards resources and grants to1 or enter cooperative agreements with eligible manufacturing clusters4 7b7 ,selection 7#a7 ,selection criteria 7,a7 ,in general ,the head of each covered agency shall1 taking into account guidance issued by the entity established under section #c1 establish selection criteria for the selection of resource and grant recipients under the manufacturing cluster program established by such agency4 ,such criteria shall include-- 7i7 the collaborativeness of the proposal1 as evidenced by whether the proposed activities inherently benefit from collaboration between two or more member entities in a cluster1 such as shared training programs or facilities1 collaborative research1 development1 and demonstration1 or shared supply chain development2 7ii7 the innovativeness of the idea1 as determined by the review panel under paragraph 7#b72 7iii7 the ability of the cluster to carry out the proposal2 7iv7 the impact of the proposed activity on the local1 regional1 and national manufacturing economy and workforce2 7v7 the sustainability and long-term impact of the proposed cluster2 and 7vi7 the degree to which the proposal aims to leverage1 coordinate with1 and is strategically aligned with ongoing efforts1 such as-- 7,i7 voluntary education programs of the ,department of ,defense under part #fh of title #cb1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations2 7,,ii7 ,manufacturing ,,usa ,institutes2 7,,iii7 ,manufacturing ,extension ,partnerships initiatives1 including the ,state ,policy ,academy2 7,,iv7 the ,investing in ,manufacturing ,communities ,partnership sites2 7,v7 the ,manufacturing ,technology ,program of the ,department of ,defense established under section #beba of title #aj1 ,united ,states ,code2 7,,vi7 ,state workforce investment programs2 and 7,,vii7 additional criteria as specified by the ,director4 7,b7 ,matching funds ,the selection criteria established under subparagraph 7,a7 may include the amount of matching funds available4 ,proposals shall not be required to include the provision of matching funds by the cluster receiving the grant involved4 7#b7 ,review panel 7,a7 ,in general ,the head of each covered agency shall each appoint a review panel1 to be comprised of not fewer than #i individuals that are experts in advanced manufacturing1 to evaluate manufacturing cluster proposals based on the criteria set by such head of a covered agency under paragraph 7#a77;,a7 and to recommend eligible manufacturing clusters to such head of each covered agency for selection for each phase of the program4 7,b7 ,outside entity ,the head of each covered agency may contract with an outside entity to administer a competitive selection process based on the criteria established by the head of each covered agency under paragraph 7#a77;,a74 7c7 ,use of funds ,an eligible manufacturing cluster may use grant funds under paragraphs 7#b7 and 7#c7 of subsection 7d7 to-- 7#a7 develop and deploy training and educational programs and facilities to benefit multiple cluster members2 7#b7 fund efforts with respect to supply chain sourcing and innovation2 7#c7 fund collaborative research1 development1 and demonstration2 7#d7 develop shared infrastructure or resources for production1 transportation1 cybersecurity1 and workforce development among members of the cluster2 7#e7 convene workshops and other forums to improve alignment among participants in the regional manufacturing economy2 and 7#f7 strengthen ties and relationships within the cluster and assess the impact of the cluster on the region4 7d7 ,program phases 7#a7 ,phase #a 7,a7 ,in general ,for the first phase of the program 7referred to in this section as ,phase #a71 the head of each covered agency shall select eligible manufacturing clusters for an award described in subparagraph 7,c7 for the purpose of assisting such eligible manufacturing clusters in the development of a detailed implementation plan for each proposal submitted under subparagraph 7,b74 7,b7 ,application ,an eligible manufacturing cluster applying for ,phase #a shall submit an application containing a description of-- 7i7 the members of the cluster2 7ii7 the needs of the local1 regional1 and national manufacturing economy and workforce that the cluster intends to address2 7iii7 a proposal for activities described in subsection 7c7 to address such needs2 and 7iv7 a plan for transition of manufacturing cluster activities to the private sector4 7,c7 ,award ,the head of each covered agency may provide an eligible manufacturing cluster selected for an award under ,phase #a mentoring1 training1 and courses to cover topics including-- 7i7 problem selection and curation2 7ii7 iterative refinement based on feedback from potential beneficiaries to ensure plans are tailored to regional needs or problem2 7iii7 development of effective teams2 7iv7 validation of the repeatability and scalability of the plan2 and 7v7 other entrepreneurial best practices4 7#b7 ,phase #b 7,a7 ,in general ,for the second phase of the program 7referred to in this section as ,phase #b71 the head of each covered agency shall select eligible manufacturing clusters for an award described in subparagraph 7,c7 for the purpose of implementing the plan submitted under subparagraph 7,b74 7,b7 ,application ,an eligible manufacturing cluster applying for ,phase #b shall submit an application containing-- 7i7 a description of-- 7,i7 the members of the cluster2 7,,ii7 the needs of the local1 regional1 and national manufacturing economy and workforce that the cluster intends to address2 and 7,,iii7 a proposal for activities described in subsection 7c7 to address such needs2 7ii7 with respect to ,phase #a1 a description of mentoring and training activities and an analysis of whether such use was successful2 and 7iii7 a detailed implementation plan for such proposal4 7,c7 ,award 7i7 ,in general ,the head of each covered agency may award an eligible manufacturing cluster selected for an award under phase #b-- 7,i7 a grant of not more than #c1jjj1jjj over a #c-year period to execute the plan described in subparagraph 7,b77ii72 and 7,,ii7 mentoring1 training1 and courses described in paragraph 7#a77;,c7 that the head of such agency determines appropriate to assist in the execution of such plan4 7#c7 ,phase #c 7,a7 ,in general ,for the third phase of the program 7referred to in this section as ,phase #c71 the head of each covered agency shall select eligible manufacturing clusters for an award described in subparagraph 7,c7 for the purpose of continuing the activities of the cluster under ,phase #b4 7,b7 ,application 7i7 ,timing ,not earlier than #b years after the date on which an eligible manufacturing cluster receives funds under ,phase #b1 such eligible manufacturing cluster may apply for ,phase #c4 7ii7 ,content ,to apply for ,phase #c1 an eligible manufacturing cluster shall submit a report containing a description of the activities of such cluster under ,phase #b and the impacts of such activities1 including-- 7,i7 a list of the organizations and individuals served by such activities2 7,,ii7 facilities built or dedicated2 7,,iii7 technologies1 curricula1 and educational programs developed2 7,,iv7 extent of coordination with existing ,federal1 ,state1 and local government resources2 7,v7 extent of coordination with private sector entities2 and 7,,vi7 the success of ,phase #b and an assessment of whether the award would enable new development and success4 7,c7 ,award ,the head of each covered agency may award an eligible manufacturing cluster selected for an award under ,phase #c-- 7i7 a grant of not more than #aj1jjj1jjj over a #e-year period to continue the activities of the eligible manufacturing cluster under ,phase #b2 and 7ii7 mentoring1 training1 and courses described in paragraph 7#a77;,c7 that the head of such agency determines appropriate to assist in the execution of such activities4 7e7 ,report ,for each eligible manufacturing cluster selected for ,phase #a1 ,phase #b1 and ,phase #c1 the relevant head of each covered agency shall make public a report describing-- 7#a7 the members of the eligible manufacturing cluster2 7#b7 a description of the proposed activities2 7#c7 a description of how the proposed activities meet the country's strategic needs for advanced manufacturing2 and 7#d7 if applicable1 a description of the activities of the cluster under the prior phase of the program4 7f7 ,mentor1 training1 and course resources 7#a7 ,contract authority ,the head of each covered agency may enter into a memorandum of understanding with another ,federal agency or contract with an entity outside the ,federal ,government to carry out the mentoring1 training1 and courses under each phase of the program4 7#b7 ,costs ,the head of each covered agency shall cover the cost of participation in mentoring1 training1 and courses1 including necessary travel expenses1 for each applicant selected under each phase of the program4 7#c7 ,limitations ,the head of each covered agency may restrict the number of individuals from each cluster selected under this paragraph that are allowed to participate in mentoring1 training1 and courses under each phase of the program to not fewer than #c individuals4 7g7 ,funding 7#a7 ,nonfederal funds ,an eligible manufacturing cluster receiving a grant under a manufacturing cluster program established pursuant to this section may accept in-kind and financial contributions from private sector entities1 nonprofit organizations1 and ,state and local governments4 7#b7 ,assessment ,upon the completion of ,phase #c by an eligible manufacturing cluster1 the relevant head of a covered agency shall conduct an assessment of the impact of the cluster's activities on the regional manufacturing economy and assess the degree to which the cluster advanced the country's strategic needs for advanced manufacturing4 ,the head of such covered agency may decide1 based on such assessment1 to continue funding the cluster for an additional #e years or terminate funding4 7#c7 ,termination ,if the head of a covered agency decides to terminate funding for an eligible manufacturing cluster1 at any phase-- 7,a7 that cluster may continue to operate on other sources of ,federal or non-,federal funding2 and 7,b7 upon that the head of the covered agency involved shall initiate a new multi-phase selection process for an eligible manufacturing cluster to replace it1 focused on needs identified in the most recent ,national ,strategic ,plan for ,advanced ,manufacturing4 7#d7 ,authorization of appropriations 7,a7 ,in general ,there are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this ,act-- 7i7 to the ,director of the ,national ,institute of ,standards and ,technology1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbj1 #bj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjba through #bjbh1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbi2 7ii7 to the ,secretary of ,energy1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbj1 #bj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjba through #bjbh1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbi2 and 7iii7 to the ,secretary of ,defense1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbj1 #bj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjba through #bjbh1 #aj1jjj1jjj for fiscal year #bjbi4 7,b7 ,transfer of funds ,amounts available to the head of each covered agency for programs and activities consistent with the purposes of the manufacturing cluster programs established pursuant to this section may be transferred to carry out such manufacturing cluster programs4 ,the amount of funds authorized to be appropriated under subparagraph 7,a7 for a fiscal year shall be increased by any amounts so transferred4