,i #aafth ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eiei ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,february #be1 #bjbj,mr4 ,huizenga introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,education and ,labor ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,labor-,management ,reporting and ,disclosure ,act of #aiei to require the authorization of members of a labor organization before such organization may make certain political expenditures1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,union ,member ,protection ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,labor unions make significant political contributions and expenditures that directly or indirectly influence the election of candidates and support or oppose political causes4 ,decisions to use union dues for political contributions and expenditures are usually made by union leadership and management1 rather than union membership4 7#b7 ,unions1 acting through their management1 should be obligated to conduct business in the best interests of their membership4 7#c7 ,historically1 union members have not had a way to know1 or to influence1 the political activities of unions that are supposed to represent them4 ,union members and the public have a right to know how unions are spending members' dues to make political contributions or expenditures benefitting candidates1 political parties1 and political causes4 7#d7 ,unions should be accountable to their membership in making political contributions or expenditures affecting ,federal governance and public policy4 ,requiring the express approval of a union's membership for political contributions or expenditures will establish necessary accountability4 #c4 ,disclosure and approval of certain political expenditures 7a7 ,in general ,title ,,ii of the ,labor-,management ,reporting and ,disclosure ,act of #aiei 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #dca et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #bja the following3 #bja;,a4 ,disclosure and approval of certain political expenditures by labor organizations 7a7 ,disclosure ,the report required under section #bja shall contain1 in a clear and simple format-- 7#a7 a description of the specific nature of any expenditures for political activities proposed to be made by the labor organization for the forthcoming fiscal year1 to the extent the specific nature is known to the labor organization and including the total amount of such proposed expenditures2 and 7#b7 a disclosure of how each officer of the labor organization voted to authorize or not to authorize each expenditure for political activities made by the labor organization during the preceding fiscal year4 7b7 ,restriction on expenditures ,no labor organization shall make any expenditure for political activities in any fiscal year unless-- 7#a7 such expenditure is of the nature of those proposed by the labor organization pursuant to subsection 7a72 and 7#b7 the full1 free1 and written authorization for such expenditures has been granted by a majority of the members of the labor organization4 7c7 ,mechanism for obtaining authorization ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of the ,union ,member ,protection ,act1 every labor organization shall adopt a mechanism for obtaining1 by secret ballot1 the authorization of its members as required under subsection 7b77#b74 7d7 ,liability ,the officers of a labor organization who authorize an expenditure without first obtaining the authorization of members required under subsection 7b77#b7 shall be jointly and severally liable in any action brought in any court of competent jurisdiction to any member of the labor organization or class of members for the amount of dues paid by such member or class of member during the #a-year period prior to the date that such expenditure was made4 7e7 ,definition of expenditure for political activities ,as used in this section3 7#a7 ,the term expenditure for political activities means-- 7,a7 an independent expenditure1 as such term is defined in section #cja7ag7 of the ,federal ,election ,campaign ,act of #aiga 7#b ,u4,s4,c4 #dca7ag772 7,b7 contributions to any political party1 committee1 or electioneering communication1 as such term is defined in section #cjd7;f77#c77;,a7 of the ,federal ,election ,campaign ,act of #aiga 7#b ,u4,s4,c4 #dcd7;f77#c77;,a772 and 7,c7 dues or other payments to trade associations or other tax exempt organizations that are1 or could reasonably be anticipated to be1 used for the purposes described in subparagraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,such term shall not include-- 7,a7 direct lobbying efforts through registered lobbyists employed or hired by the labor organization2 7,b7 communications by a labor organization to its members and executive or administrative personnel and their families2 or 7,c7 the establishment1 administration1 and solicitation of contributions to a separate segregated fund to be utilized for political purposes by a labor organization4 4 7b7 ,conforming amendments 7#a7 ,section #bja7;c7 of such ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #dca7;c77 is amended by striking make available the information required to be contained in and inserting provide4 7#b7 ,section #bji7;a7 of such ,act 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #dci7;a77 is amended by inserting other than section #bja;,a after this title4 #d4 ,requirement of vote by principal officers ,section #bja of the ,labor-,management ,reporting and ,disclosure ,act of #aiei 7#bi ,u4,s4,c4 #dca7 is further amended by adding at the end the following3 7f7 ,the bylaws required under this section shall expressly provide for a vote of the principal officers of the labor organization on any individual expenditure for political activities 7as such term is defined in section #bja;,a7e77 in excess of #ej1jjj4 ,a labor organization shall make publicly available the individual votes of principal officers required by the preceding sentence within #dh hours of the vote1 including in a clear and conspicuous location on the ,internet website of the labor organization4 4 #e4 ,report ,the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states shall annually conduct a study on the compliance with the requirements of this ,act and the amendments made by this ,act by labor organizations and their management4 ,not later than ,april #a of each year1 the ,comptroller ,general shall submit to ,congress a report of such study4 #f4 ,effective date ,this ,act and the amendments made by this ,act shall take effect on the later of-- 7#a7 the date of enactment of this ,act2 and 7#b7 the date that the bill ,h4,r4 #eibi1 introduced in the ,house of ,representatives during the #aafth ,congress1 is enacted into law4