,i #aaf? ,,congress #b;d ,session ,h4 ,r4 #egfg ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,febru>y #e1 #bjbj,ms4 ,om> 7= h]self1 ,ms4 ,bass1 ,mr4 ,neguse1 ,mr4 ,payne1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 ,ms4 ,cl>ke ( ,new ,york1 ,ms4 ,jayapal1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,mc,collum1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,mr4 ,khanna1 ,ms4 ,pressley1 ,mr4 ,hors=d1 ,ms4 ,tlaib1 ,ms4 ,ocasio-,cortez1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,ms4 ,scanlon1 ,ms4 ,s*ak[sky1 ,mr4 ,smi? ( ,wa%+ton1 ,mr4 ,gomez1 ,mr4 ,engel1 ,mr4 ,espaillat1 ,ms4 ,lee ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,ru%1 ,mr4 ,rask91 ,ms4 ,craig1 ,mr4 ,phillips1 & ,mr4 ,clay7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to def] ! removal ( c]ta9 ,eritrean nationals = a #bd-mon? p]iod1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,eritrean ,nationals' ,safety f ,unju/ ,removal or ,expulsion ,act or ! ,,ensure ,act ( #bjbj4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,!re are #gjj ,eritrean nationals liv+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o h f9al ord]s ( removal4 7#b7 ,9 ,septemb] #bjag1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security ann\nc$ visa sanctions to enc\rage c]ta9 recalcitrant c\ntries1 includ+ ,eritrea1 to accept ! respective nationals f su* c\ntries :o are subject to f9al ord]s ( removal f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#c7 ,eritrea has g5]ally decl9$ to issue travel docum5ts to accept su* nationals ^u removal f ! ,unit$ ,/ates b has begun to issue su* docum5ts due to ! ?reat ( visa sanctions f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#d7 ,! human rights crisis & humanit>ian situation 9 ,eritrea has result$ 9 extraord9>y conditions t h driv5 nationals to flee ! c\ntry & prev5t$ su* nationals f safely return+ to ,eritrea4 7#e7 ,conditions 9 ,eritrea h be5 hi/orically dang]\s & oppressive = c]ta9 gr\ps t frequ5tly suff] /ate reprisal1 includ+ individuals :o h fl$ ,eritrea to evade indef9ite milit>y s]vice & arbitr>y det5tion1 consci5ti\s objectors1 oppon5ts ( political lead]s 9 ,eritrea1 j\rnali/s1 & religi\s m9orities4 7#f7 ,if return$ to ,eritrea aft] removal f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 _m ,eritrean nationals t belong to su* gr\ps may face p]secution1 torture1 or dea?4 7#g7 ,eritrean nationals :o are remov$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates are also at a p>ticul> risk ( /ate reprisal = leav+ 9 ! fir/ place4 7#h7 ,! mo/ rec5t report ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,special ,rapporteur on ! situation ( human rights 9 ,eritrea assess$ curr5t c\ntry conditions z grim1 ) arbitr>y arre/s1 det5tions1 tortures1 disappe>ances1 & extrajudicial executions occurr+ regul>ly4 7#i7 ,human rights violations1 includ+ indef9ite milit>y s]vice1 ov]cr[d+ 9 prolong$1 unsanit>y det5tion1 & an ov]all lack ( fre$om ( movem5t & expression1 p]si/ 9 ,eritrea1 contribut+ to ! mass exodus f ! c\ntry4 7#aj7 ,unit$ ,nations ,special ,rapporteurs 9 ,eritrea h det]m9$ t ?is situation is =c+ _m ,eritrean nationals to *oose betwe5 enslavem5t if !y /ay 9 ,eritrea or dea? if !y attempt to leave ,eritrea4 7#aa7 ,! mo/ rec5t ,/ate ,dep>tm5t report on human rights practices 9 ,eritrea w>ns t _m citiz5s :o h fl$ ,eritrea 8rema9 9 self-impos$ exile due to _! religi\s & political views & fe> t !y w\ld be conscript$ into national s]vice if return$10 :i* may result 9 torture & dea?4 7#ab7 ,9 ord] to beg9 to re/ore immigration relations ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,eritrea w ne$ to adopt acc\ntability measures t ensure t ,eritrean nationals return$ to ,eritrea d n face /ate reprisal4 7#ac7 ,9 #bjah1 ! co-*airs ( ! ,tom ,lantos ,human ,rights ,commission reit]at$ ^! conc]ns 9 a bip>tisan delegation lett] to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 urg+ ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate to ensure human rights objectives 7 tak5 into consid]ation :5 resett+ any relations or policies t[>d ,eritrea4 7#ad7 ,9 #bjag1 ! ,director ( ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t s\ght to remove approximately #gjj ,eritrean nationals f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#ae7 ,)\t en\gh "t to seek immigration assi/ance bas$ on c\ntry conditions 9 ,eritrea1 & )\t c>eful consid]ation = ea* case1 ,eritrean nationals c\ld be remov$ to face p]secution1 torture1 or dea? be=e su* ,eritreans receive fair adjudication ( eligibility = relief "u curr5t law & 9 light ( pres5t facts4 7#af7 ,def]r+ removal ( ,eritrean nationals = #bd mon?s w\ld give-- 7,a7 su* ,eritreans1 :o h n _h ! "t or res\rces to seek suffici5t immigration assi/ance or legal c\nsel bas$ on ! unique circum/ances describ$ 9 ?is section1 "t to seek su* assi/ance or c\nsel2 7,b7 immigration judges & au?orities ! "t to fully und]/& ! dire human rights crisis & humanit>ian situation 9 ,eritrea2 & 7,c7 ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,eritrea "t to />t to re=m ! security ( ,eritrea & address human rights abuses )9 ,eritrea1 includ+ prev5t+ indef9ite milit>y s]vice1 arbitr>y & prolong$ det5tion1 & g5]al p]secution ( ! ,eritrean p4 #c4 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t-- 7#a7 ,eritrean nationals %\ld n be deport$ to ,eritrea if su* nationals face p]secution1 torture1 or dea?2 7#b7 due to ! horrific conditions 9 ,eritrea1 includ+ conditions li/$ "u section #b1 & ! sub/antial increase 9 removal ord]s = ,eritrean ali5s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 x w\ld bo? be unfair & dang]\s to deport ,eritreans )\t ensur+ t ea* case is c>efully consid]$ or1 if applicable1 reconsid]$ bas$ on curr5t c\ntry conditions 9 ,eritrea2 & 7#c7 ! removal ( ,eritrean nationals describ$ 9 section #d %\ld be def]r$ = a p]iod ( #bd mon?s1 at ! end ( :i* ,congress %\ld h ! opportunity to reevaluate conditions 9 ,eritrea4 #d4 ,def]ral ( removal = ,eritrean nationals ) removal ord]s 7a7 ,9 ,g5]al ,subject to subsection 7b71 an ali5 may n be remov$ dur+ ! #bd-mon? p]iod beg9n+ on ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act if ! ali5-- 7#a7 is a national ( ,eritrea2 7#b7 has be5 ord]$ remov$ to ,eritrea at any "t be=e ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act2 & 7#c7 has be5 cont9u\sly physically pres5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates s9ce ! effective date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act4 7b7 ,employm5t au?orizations ,^u application to ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 an ali5 ^: removal is def]r$ pursuant to ?is ,act %all be au?oriz$ to engage 9 employm5t dur+ ! #bd-mon? p]iod describ$ 9 subsection 7a71 provid$ t-- 7#a7 ! ali5 is n subject to extradition by an int]national tribunal or by a c\ntry ) a treaty ( extradition ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7except ! ali5 %all n be extradit$ to ,eritrea72 or 7#b7 if ! ali5 is subject to extradition "u p>agraph 7#a7 due to an accusation ( torture1 crimes aga9/ humanity1 w> crimes1 or g5ocide1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & ! ,attorney ,g5]al c]tify t su* accusation is n cr$ible ) respect to ! ali54 #e4 ,notice = c]ta9 ali5s ) removal ord]s to ,eritrea 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #fj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security %all provide notice ( ! provisions ( ?is ,act to ea* ali5 describ$ 9 section #d7;a74 7b7 ,cont5ts ( notice ,! notice requir$ "u subsection 7a7 %all include cle> in/ructions expla9+ h[ an ali5 may file a motion to reop5 a proce$+ "u section #bdj ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbi;a7 bas$ on curr5t c\ntry conditions4 #f4 ,prohibition on det5tion ,! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security may n deta9 an ali5 ^: removal is def]r$ pursuant to ?is ,act bas$ ^u-- 7#a7 ! immigration /atus ( su* ali5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7#b7 a motion fil$ by ! ali5 to reop5 a proce$+ "u section #bdj ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abbi;a74 #g4 ,judicial review 7a7 ,review ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 an individual or entity :o has be5 h>m$ by a violation ( ?is ,act may file an action 9 an appropriate di/rict c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to seek decl>atory or injunctive relief4 7b7 ,rule ( con/ruction ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act may be con/ru$ to preclude an action fil$ pursuant to subsection 7a7 f proce$+ z a class action 7z su* t]m is def9$ 9 section #agaa ( title #bh1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code74 #h4 ,reports 7a7 ,report reg>d+ asylum & refugee seek]s ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 %all submit to ,congress a report t includes-- 7#a7 ! numb] ( ,eritrean nationals :o-- 7,a7 h be5 remov$ ^u an ord] ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ea* fiscal ye> beg9n+ on ,septemb] #a1 #bjai1 ?r\gh ! pres5t fiscal ye>2 7,b7 are-- 7i7 curr5tly 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 7ii7 9 det5tion by ! ,attorney ,g5]al2 7iii7 "u f9al ord]s ( removal f ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 or 7iv7 ! subject ( a reque/ f ! head ( ,u4,s4 ,immigration & ,cu/oms ,en=cem5t to ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,eritrea = travel docum5ts2 7,c7 appli$ = /atus z a refugee "u section #bjg ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaeg71 includ+ ! numb] ( ,eritrean nationals :o 7 grant$ su* /atus2 or 7,d7 appli$ = asylum "u section #bjh ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaeh71 includ+ ! numb] ( ,eritrean nationals :o 7 grant$ su* /atus2 7#b7 ) respect to ,eritrean nationals id5tifi$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a77;,a71 ! names ( ea* su* c\ntry t su* nationals 7 remov$ to2 & 7#c7 ) respect to ,eritrean nationals id5tifi$ pursuant to p>agraph 7#a71 ! numb] ( ,eritrean nationals t qualify "u #b or m ( ! requirem5ts "u p>agraph 7#a74 7b7 ,report on ! safety ( ,eritrean nationals remov$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & annually !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 %all submit to ,congress a report describ+ h[ ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t is ensur+ ! safety ( ,eritrean nationals remov$ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ano!r c\ntry4