,i #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eda ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,janu>y #ad1 #bjai,mr4 ,nadl] 7= himself1 ,ms4 ,l(gr51 ,ms4 ,jayapal1 ,mr4 ,t$ ,lieu ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,panetta1 ,mr4 ,aguil>1 ,ms4 ,b>ragn1 ,ms4 ,bass1 ,mrs4 ,beatty1 ,mr4 ,b]a1 ,mr4 ,bey]1 ,mr4 ,bi%op ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,blum5au]1 ,ms4 ,blunt ,ro*e/]1 ,ms4 ,bonamici1 ,mr4 ,br5dan ,f4 ,boyle ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,mr4 ,br[n ( ,m>yl&1 ,ms4 ,br[nley ( ,cali=nia1 ,mrs4 ,bu/os1 ,mr4 ,c>bajal1 ,mr4 ,crd5as1 ,mr4 ,c>son ( ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,c>twright1 ,ms4 ,ca/or ( ,florida1 ,mr4 ,ca/ro ( ,texas1 ,ms4 ,judy ,*u ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,cicill9e1 ,mr4 ,cisn]os1 ,ms4 ,cl>k ( ,massa*usetts1 ,ms4 ,cl>ke ( ,new ,york1 ,mr4 ,clay1 ,mr4 ,coh51 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,coop]1 ,mr4 ,correa1 ,mr4 ,co/a1 ,mr4 ,c\rtney1 ,mr4 ,cox ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,cri/1 ,mr4 ,cr[1 ,mr4 ,cumm+s1 ,mr4 ,danny ,k4 ,davis ( ,ill9ois1 ,mrs4 ,davis ( ,cali=nia1 ,ms4 ,dean1 ,mr4 ,de,fazio1 ,ms4 ,de,gette1 ,ms4 ,de,lauro1 ,ms4 ,del,bene1 ,mrs4 ,dem+s1 ,mr4 ,deut*1 ,mrs4 ,d+ell1 ,mr4 ,mi*ael ,f4 ,doyle ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,mr4 ,engel1 ,ms4 ,escob>1 ,ms4 ,e%oo1 ,mr4 ,espaillat1 ,mr4 ,evans1 ,mr4 ,fo/]1 ,ms4 ,frankel1 ,ms4 ,fudge1 ,ms4 ,gabb>d1 ,mr4 ,gallego1 ,mr4 ,g>am5di1 ,mr4 ,g>ca ( ,ill9ois1 ,ms4 ,g>cia ( ,texas1 ,mr4 ,gomez1 ,mr4 ,gonzalez ( ,texas1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,ms4 ,haal&1 ,mr4 ,h>d] ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,ha/+s1 ,mrs4 ,hayes1 ,mr4 ,heck1 ,mr4 ,higg9s ( ,new ,york1 ,ms4 ,hill ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,himes1 ,mr4 ,hors=d1 ,mr4 ,huffman1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,ms4 ,johnson ( ,texas1 ,mr4 ,johnson ( ,georgia1 ,ms4 ,kaptur1 ,mr4 ,keat+1 ,ms4 ,kelly ( ,ill9ois1 ,mr4 ,k5n$y1 ,mr4 ,khanna1 ,mr4 ,kildee1 ,mr4 ,kilm]1 ,mr4 ,k9d1 ,mr4 ,kri%namoor?i1 ,ms4 ,ku/] ( ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,mr4 ,lamb1 ,mr4 ,langev91 ,mr4 ,l>s5 ( ,wa%+ton1 ,mr4 ,l>son ( ,connecticut1 ,mrs4 ,lawr5ce1 ,mr4 ,lawson ( ,florida1 ,mr4 ,lev9 ( ,mi*igan1 ,mr4 ,lewis1 ,mr4 ,lip9ski1 ,mr4 ,loebsack1 ,mr4 ,l[5?al1 ,mrs4 ,l[ey1 ,mr4 ,lujn1 ,mrs4 ,luria1 ,mr4 ,lyn*1 ,mr4 ,mal9[ski1 ,mrs4 ,c>olyn ,b4 ,maloney ( ,new ,york1 ,mr4 ,sean ,patrick ,maloney ( ,new ,york1 ,ms4 ,matsui1 ,mr4 ,mc,adams1 ,ms4 ,mc,collum1 ,mr4 ,mc,eachin1 ,mr4 ,mc,govern1 ,mr4 ,mc,nerney1 ,mr4 ,meeks1 ,ms4 ,m5g1 ,ms4 ,moore1 ,mr4 ,morelle1 ,mr4 ,m\lton1 ,mrs4 ,murphy1 ,mrs4 ,napolitano1 ,mr4 ,neguse1 ,mr4 ,norcross1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,mr4 ,o',hall]an1 ,ms4 ,om>1 ,mr4 ,pallone1 ,mr4 ,pascrell1 ,mr4 ,payne1 ,mr4 ,p]lmutt]1 ,mr4 ,pet]s1 ,ms4 ,p+ree1 ,ms4 ,plaskett1 ,mr4 ,pocan1 ,ms4 ,port]1 ,ms4 ,pressley1 ,mr4 ,price ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 ,mr4 ,quigley1 ,mr4 ,rask91 ,miss ,rice ( ,new ,york1 ,mr4 ,ri*mond1 ,mr4 ,r\da1 ,ms4 ,roybal-,all>d1 ,mr4 ,ruiz1 ,mr4 ,rupp]sb]g]1 ,mr4 ,ru%1 ,mr4 ,ryan1 ,mr4 ,sablan1 ,ms4 ,sn*ez1 ,mr4 ,s>banes1 ,ms4 ,scanlon1 ,ms4 ,s*ak[sky1 ,mr4 ,s*iff1 ,mr4 ,s*neid]1 ,mr4 ,s*rad]1 ,ms4 ,s*ri]1 ,mr4 ,david ,scott ( ,georgia1 ,mr4 ,scott ( ,virg9ia1 ,mr4 ,s]rano1 ,ms4 ,sewell ( ,alabama1 ,ms4 ,%alala1 ,mr4 ,%]man1 ,mr4 ,sires1 ,mr4 ,smi? ( ,wa%+ton1 ,mr4 ,soto1 ,ms4 ,spanb]g]1 ,ms4 ,spei]1 ,mr4 ,/anton1 ,mr4 ,suozzi1 ,mr4 ,swalwell ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,takano1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,?ompson ( ,cali=nia1 ,ms4 ,titus1 ,ms4 ,tlaib1 ,mr4 ,tonko1 ,mrs4 ,torres ( ,cali=nia1 ,mr4 ,v>gas1 ,mr4 ,veasey1 ,mr4 ,vela1 ,ms4 ,velzquez1 ,ms4 ,wass]man ,s*ultz1 ,mrs4 ,watson ,coleman1 ,mr4 ,wel*1 ,ms4 ,wexton1 ,ms4 ,wild1 ,ms4 ,wilson ( ,florida1 & ,mr4 ,y>mu?7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y1 & 9 addition to ! ,committee on ,homel& ,security1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to limit ! sep>ation ( families at or ne> ports ( entry4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,keep ,families ,toge!r ,act4 #b4 ,limitation on ! sep>ation ( families 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,an ag5t or (fic] ( a designat$ ag5cy %all be prohibit$ f remov+ a *ild f 8 or h] p>5t or legal gu>dian1 at or ne> ! port ( entry or )9 #ajj miles ( a bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 unless "o ( ! foll[+ has occurr$3 7#a7 ,a ,/ate c\rt1 au?oriz$ "u ,/ate law1 t]m9ates ! rights ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian1 det]m9es t x is 9 ! be/ int]e/s ( ! *ild to be remov$ f ! p>5t or legal gu>dian1 9 accordance ) ! ,adoption & ,safe ,families ,act ( #aiig 7,public ,law #aje-hi71 or makes any simil> det]m9ation t is legally au?oriz$ "u ,/ate law4 7#b7 ,an (ficial f ! ,/ate or c\nty *ild welf>e ag5cy ) exp]tise 9 *ild trauma & developm5t makes a be/ int]e/s det]m9ation t x is 9 ! be/ int]e/s ( ! *ild to be remov$ f ! p>5t or legal gu>dian because ! *ild is 9 dang] ( abuse or neglect at ! h&s ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian1 or is a dang] to h]self or o!rs4 7#c7 ,! ,*ief ,patrol ,ag5t or ! ,area ,port ,director 9 _! (ficial & undelegat$ capacity1 au?orizes sep>ation ^u ! recomm5dation by an ag5t or (fic]1 bas$ on a f9d+ t-- 7,a7 ! *ild is a victim ( traffick+ or is at significant risk ( becom+ a victim ( traffick+2 7,b7 !re is a /rong likelihood t ! adult is n ! p>5t or legal gu>dian ( ! *ild2 or 7,c7 ! *ild is 9 dang] ( abuse or neglect at ! h&s ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian1 or is a dang] to !mselves or o!rs1 except t1 9 ! case t a *ild is remov$ f 8 or h] p>5t or legal gu>dian "u ?is section1 an indep5d5t *ild welf>e exp]t lic5s$ by ! ,/ate or c\nty 9 :i* ! *ild 0 s remov$1 au?orizes ! sep>ation n lat] ?an #dh h\rs aft] su* removal1 & if su* exp]t does n au?orize su* sep>ation1 ! *ild %all be reunit$ ) 8 or h] p>5t or legal gu>dian n lat] ?an #dh h\rs aft] su* det]m9ation4 7b7 ,prohibition on sep>ation 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,a designat$ ag5cy may n remove a *ild f a p>5t or legal gu>dian solely = ! policy goal ( det]r+ individuals f migrat+ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates or = ! policy goal ( promot+ compliance ) civil immigration laws4 7#b7 ,p5alty = family sep>ation ,any p]son :o kn[+ly sep>ates a *ild f 8 or h] p>5t or legal gu>dian 9 violation ( ?is section1 %all be f9$ n m ?an #aj1jjj4 7c7 ,docum5tation requir$ ,! ,secret>y %all ensure t a sep>ation "u subsection 7a77#c7 is docum5t$ 9 writ+ & includes1 at a m9imum1 ! reason = su* sep>ation1 toge!r ) ! /at$ evid5ce = su* sep>ation4 #c4 ,recomm5dations = sep>ation by ag5ts or (fic]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices & ) *ild welf>e & *ild developm5t pr(essionals & organizations1 %all develop tra9+ & guidance1 ) an emphasis on ! be/ int]e/s ( ! *ild1 *ildhood trauma1 atta*m5t1 & *ild developm5t1 = use by ag5ts & (fic]s ( designat$ ag5cies1 9 ord] to /&>dize ! implem5tation ( section #b7;a77#c74 7b7 ,annual review ,n less frequ5tly ?an annually1 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices %all review ! guidance develop$ "u subsection 7a7 & make recomm5dations to ! ,secret>y to ensure su* guidance is 9 accordance ) curr5t evid5ce & be/ practices 9 *ild welf>e1 *ild developm5t1 & *ildhood trauma4 7c7 ,requirem5t ,! guidance "u subsection 7a7 %all incorporate ! presumptions describ$ 9 section #d4 7d7 ,additional requirem5ts 7#a7 ,evid5ce-bas$ ,! guidance & tra9+ develop$ "u ?is section %all incorporate evid5ce-bas$ practices4 7#b7 ,tra9+ requir$ 7,a7 ,all ag5ts & (fic]s ( designat$ ag5cies1 ^u hire1 & annually !reaft]1 %all complete tra9+ on adh]5ce to ! guidance "u ?is section4 7,b7 ,all ,*ief ,patrol ,ag5ts & ,area ,port ,directors1 ^u hire1 & annually !reaft]1 %all complete-- 7i7 tra9+ on adh]5ce to ! guidance "u ?is section2 & 7ii7 #ij m9utes ( *ild welf>e practice tra9+ t is evid5ce-bas$ & trauma-in=m$4 #d4 ,presumptions ,! presumptions describ$ 9 ?is section are ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,family unity ,!re %all be a /rong presumption 9 favor ( family unity4 7#b7 ,sibl+s ,to ! maximum ext5t practicable1 ! ,secret>y %all ensure t sibl+ gr\ps rema9 intact4 7#c7 ,det5tion ,9 g5]al1 !re is a presumption t det5tion is n 9 ! be/ int]e/s ( families & *ildr54 #e4 ,requir$ policy = locat+ sep>at$ *ildr5 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y %all publi% f9al public guidance t describes1 ) specificity1 ! mann] 9 :i* a p>5t or legal gu>dian may locate a *ild :o 0 sep>at$ f ! p>5t or legal gu>dian "u section #b7;a74 ,9 develop+ ! public guidance1 ! ,secret>y %all consult ) ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 immigrant advocacy organizations1 *ild welf>e organizations1 & ,/ate *ild welf>e ag5cies4 7b7 ,writt5 notification ,! ,secret>y %all provide ea* p>5t or legal gu>dian :o 0 sep>at$1 ) writt5 notice ( ! public guidance to locate a sep>at$ *ild4 7c7 ,language access ,all guidance %all be available 9 ,engli% & ,spani%1 & at ! reque/ ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian1 ei!r 9 ! p>5t or legal gu>dian's native language or 9 ano!r language ! p>5t or legal gu>dian und]/&s1 & mann] t is und]/&able by ! p>5t or legal gu>dian4 #f4 ,requir$ in=mation = sep>at$ families 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,except z provid$ "u subsection 7c71 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 9 consultation ) ! heads ( o!r designat$ ag5cies1 on a weekly basis1 %all provide ! p>5t or legal gu>dian ( a *ild :o 0 sep>at$1 ! foll[+ in=mation1 at a m9imum3 7#a7 ,a /atus report on ! *ild's activities dur+ ! prior week4 7#b7 ,in=mation ab\t ! education & heal? ( ! *ild1 includ+ any m$ical treatm5t provid$ to ! *ild or m$ical treatm5t recomm5d$ = ! *ild4 7#c7 ,in=mation ab\t *anges to ! *ild's immigration /atus4 7#d7 ,o!r in=mation ab\t ! *ild1 design$ to promote & ma9ta9 family reunification1 z ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices det]m9es 9 8 or h] discretion4 7b7 ,phone communication ,except z provid$ "u subsection 7c71 ! ,secret>y ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices1 9 consultation ) ! heads ( o!r designat$ ag5cies1 on a weekly basis1 %all provide ! p>5t or legal gu>dian ( a *ild :o 0 sep>at$ ) phone communication betwe5 ! p>5t or legal gu>dian & 8 or h] *ild4 7c7 ,exception ,no in=mation "u subsection 7a7 or phone communication "u subsection 7b7 %all be provid$ to a p>5t or legal gu>dian 9 ! case t a qualifi$ *ild welf>e exp]t ) c>e & cu/ody ( ! *ild1 a *ild's advocate1 ! *ild's legal repres5tation1 or ! *ild him or h]self concludes x is h>mful or dang]\s to ! *ild to communicate ) ! p>5t or legal gu>dian4 #g4 ,annual report on family sep>ation ,n lat] ?an #ahj days aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e #f mon?s !reaft]1 ! ,secret>y1 9 consultation ) ! heads ( o!r designat$ ag5cies1 %all submit a report to ! committees ( jurisdiction1 describ+ ea* in/ance 9 :i* a *ild 0 sep>at$ f a p>5t or legal gu>dian1 includ+ ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! relation%ip ( ! adult to ! *ild4 7#b7 ,! age & g5d] ( ! adult & *ild4 7#c7 ,! l5g? ( sep>ation4 7#d7 ,:e!r ! adult 0 *>g$ ) a crime1 & if ! adult 0 *>g$ ) a crime1 ! type ( crime4 7#e7 ,:e!r ! adult made a claim = asylum1 express$ a fe> to return1 or appli$ = o!r immigration relief4 7#f7 ,:e!r ! adult 0 prosecut$ if *>g$ ) a crime & ! associat$ outcome ( su* *>ges4 7#g7 ,:e!r a ref]ral = inve/igation 0 made to a *ild welf>e or law en=cem5t ag5cy :5 section #b7;a77#c7 0 ! ju/ification = sep>ation4 7#h7 ,! /at$ reason =1 & evid5ce 9 support (1 ! sep>ation4 7#i7 ,if ! *ild 0 "p ( a sibl+ gr\p at ! "t ( ! sep>ation1 :e!r ! gr\p has _h physical contact & visitation4 7#aj7 ,:e!r ! *ild 0 r5d]$ an unaccompani$ ali5 *ild4 7#aa7 ,o!r in=mation 9 ! ,secret>y's discretion4 #h4 ,cl>ification ( p>5tal rights ,if a *ild is sep>at$ f a p>5t or legal gu>dian1 & a ,/ate c\rt has n made a det]m9ation t ! p>5tal rights h be5 t]m9at$1 !re is a presumption t-- 7#a7 ! p>5tal rights rema9 intact2 & 7#b7 ! sep>ation does n con/itute an affirmative det]m9ation ( abuse or neglect "u ,f$]al or ,/ate law4 #i4 ,cl>ification ( exi/+ law 7a7 ,f$]al law ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be int]pret$ to sup]s$e or modify ,f$]al *ild welf>e law1 :]e applicable1 includ+ ! ,adoption & ,safe ,families ,act ( #aiig 7,public ,law #aje-hi74 7b7 ,/ate law ,no?+ 9 ?is ,act %all be int]pret$ to sup]s$e or modify ,/ate *ild welf>e laws :]e applicable4 #aj4 ,limitation on ! prosecution ( asylum seek]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,an ali5 :o has express$ a cr$ible or reasonable fe> ( p]secution1 fil$ an application = asylum or )hold+ ( removal1 or express$ an int5t to file su* an application1 may n be prosecut$ "u section #bge7;a7 or #bgf7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbe7;a71 #acbf7;a77 until ! date on :i* any su* application has be5 f9ally adjudicat$1 includ+ any appeals !reto4 7b7 ,affirmative def5se ,9 ! case t an ali5 is prosecut$ "u section #bge7;a7 or #bgf7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbe7;a71 #acbf7;a77 9 violation ( subsection 7a71 x %all be a def5se t ! ali5 has express$ a cr$ible or reasonable fe> ( p]secution1 fil$ an application = asylum or )hold+ ( removal1 or express$ an int5t to file su* an application1 & t su* application has n be5 f9ally adjudicat$1 includ+ any appeals !reto4 7c7 ,treaty obligations ,9 accordance ) ! treaty obligations ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates "u ,article #ca ( ! ,unit$ ,nations ,conv5tion ,relat+ to ! ,/atus ( ,refugees1 no ali5 :o has be5 grant$ asylum or )hold+ ( removal 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates may be prosecut$ "u section #bge7;a7 or #bgf7;a7 ( ! ,immigration & ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #acbe7;a71 #acbf7;a774 #aa4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,designat$ ag5cy ,! t]m designat$ ag5cy means-- 7,a7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,homel& ,security2 7,b7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice2 & 7,c7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,heal? & ,human ,s]vices4 7#b7 ,ag5t or (fic] ,! t]m ag5t or (fic] includes contractors ( ! ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7#c7 ,*ild ,! t]m *ild means an individual :o-- 7,a7 has n rea*$ ! age ( #ah2 & 7,b7 has no p]man5t immigration /atus4 7#d7 ,committees ( jurisdiction ,! t]m committees ( jurisdiction means-- 7,a7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions ( ! ,s5ate2 & 7,b7 ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y & ! ,committee on ,education & ,labor ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 7#e7 ,f9d+ ,! t]m f9d+ means an individualiz$ writt5 assessm5t or scre5+ =maliz$ z requir$ "u section #b7;c71 & consi/5t ) sections #c1 #d1 & #h4 7#f7 ,9 dang] ( abuse or neglect at ! h& ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian ,! t]m 9 dang] ( abuse or neglect at ! h&s ( ! p>5t or legal gu>dian does n include migrat+ to or cross+ ( a bord] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#g7 ,secret>y ,unless o!rwise specifi$1 ! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ,homel& ,security4