,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ecfj ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,december #i1 #bjai,mrs4 ,beatty introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,financial ,services ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,board of ,governors of the ,federal ,reserve ,system to collect more data on race and wealth1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,closing the ,racial ,wealth ,gap ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds that3 7#a7 ,between #aihc and #bjaf1 the median ,black family saw their wealth drop by more than half after adjusting for inflation1 compared to a #cc percent increase for the median ,white household4 7#b7 ,the ,forbes #djj richest ,americans own more wealth than all ,black households plus a quarter of ,latinx households4 7#c7 ,black families are about #bj times more likely to have zero or negative wealth 7#cg percent7 than they are to have #a million or more in assets 7#a4i percent74 7#d7 ,latinx families are #ad times more likely to have zero or negative wealth 7#cb4h percent7 than they are to reach the millionaire threshold 7#b4c percent74 7#e7 ,white families are equally likely to have zero or negative wealth 7about #ae percent7 as they are to be a millionaire 7#ae percent74 7#f7 ,the rate of home ownership for ,black families is the same today in #bjai as it was before passage of the ,fair ,housing ,act of #aifh4 7#g7 ,the racial wealth gap is not an accident or the result of inadvisable financial choices by people of color1 rather it is the result of the centuries of policies1 programs1 ,supreme ,court decisions and institutional practices that were designed to create barriers or to strip wealth from people of color4 7#h7 ,adjustments to ,black and ,latinx education rates1 homeownership1 savings and employment do not greatly reduce the racial wealth divide due to the structural underpinnings holding the racial wealth divide in place4 7#i7 ,to understand and address the racial wealth gap1 many experts believe we need federally funded data collection efforts with the ability to disaggregate sample sizes by race1 ethnicity1 tribal affiliation1 and country of birth4 7#aj7 ,analytical tools like the ,racial ,wealth ,audit from the ,institute on ,assets and ,social ,policy 7,,iasp7 and the ,racial ,equity ,toolkit from the ,government ,alliance on ,racial ,equity 7,,gare7 are needed to provide a framework to assess how legislation will widen or narrow the racial wealth divide4 7#aa7 ,changes in individual behavior will not close the racial wealth divide1 only structural systemic policy change4 #c4 ,data collection on race and wealth ,section #aj of the ,federal ,reserve ,act 7#ab ,u4,s4,c4 #bda et seq47 is amended by inserting before paragraph 7#ab7 the following3 7#aa7 ,data collection on race and wealth ,the ,board of ,governors of the ,federal ,reserve ,system shall1 in carrying out any ,survey of ,consumer ,finances or ,survey of ,household ,economics and ,decisionmaking1 including the collection of localized data1 collect information on household assets and debt disaggregated by respondent race1 ethnicity1 tribal affiliation1 and ancestral origin4 4