,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #eaih ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,november #bj1 #bjai,mr4 ,golden 7for himself and ,mr4 ,carter of ,georgia7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act regarding the patient medication information required to be included in the labeling of prescription drugs1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,patients' ,right to ,know ,their ,medication ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,prescription medications are important to the health and well-being of the ,american public4 7#b7 ,according to the ,centers for ,disease ,control and ,prevention 7,,cdc71 #dh4i percent of ,americans used at least one prescription drug in the past #cj days4 7#c7 ,the utilization of prescription drugs can subject patients to adverse drug events2 therefore1 patient safety is of the utmost importance4 7#d7 ,studies indicate that paper format patient medication information 7,,pmi7 can help protect patients and prevent the majority of costly adverse drug events4 7#e7 ,in addition to bolstering patient safety1 the mandatory use of a standardized ,,pmi provided to all patients in nonhospital settings could reduce costs associated with emergency room visits and hospital admissions related to adverse drug events by #ad4f to #bf4b billion dollars annually4 7#f7 ,many patients cannot access electronic versions of ,,pmi1 thereby necessitating a paper option4 7#g7 ,the ,government ,accountability ,office found that relying on electronic labeling as a complete substitute for paper labeling could adversely impact public health4 7#h7 ,a congressionally mandated paper ,,pmi is needed because no standardized ,,pmi in a single page1 paper copy1 proven patient-friendly format is currently available to patients or required by the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cja et seq474 #c4 ,patient medication information for prescription drugs 7a7 ,in general ,chapter ,v of the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cea et seq47 is amended by inserting after section #eje;,f 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cee;g7 the following3 #eje;,g4 ,patient medication information for prescription drugs 7a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary shall issue regulations on the patient medication information that is required to be in the printed labeling of drugs subject to section #ejc7;b77#a71 including regulations regarding the authorship1 content1 format1 color1 printing1 and dissemination requirements for such patient medication information4 ,the ,secretary shall issue final regulations pursuant to the preceding sentence not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this section4 7b7 ,content ,the regulations promulgated under subsection 7a7 shall require that the patient medication information with respect to a drug-- 7#a7 be scientifically accurate1 include relevant patient safety information1 and be approved by the ,secretary2 7#b7 include understandable plain language1 and include graphics and pictures when applicable1 and be provided in a consistent1 standardized format and color for all drug products1 and not be promotional in tone or content1 and contain at least-- 7,a7 the established name of the drug 7or1 if the drug is a biological product1 the proper name of the biological product7 and the national drug code for the drug2 7,b7 indications for use approved by the ,food and ,drug ,administration2 7,c7 general directions for proper use2 7,d7 contraindications1 warnings1 precautions1 the most frequently occurring adverse reactions1 and adverse reactions that are important for other reasons 7such as because they are serious71 especially with respect to certain subpopulations such as children1 pregnant women1 and the elderly2 7,e7 measures patients may be able to take1 if any1 to reduce the side effects and risks of the drug2 7,f7 information about when a patient should contact his or her health care professional2 7,g7 instructions not to share medications1 and1 if applicable1 key storage requirements and recommendations relating to proper disposal of any unused portion of the drug2 7,h7 known clinically important interactions with other drugs1 food1 and other substances2 7,i7 a statement of whether sufficient data are available concerning the use of the drug in specified subpopulations1 such as women1 pregnant women1 lactating women1 women and men of reproductive age1 and pediatric1 geriatric1 racial1 and ethnic minority groups2 7,j7 the name of the manufacturer and a toll-free telephone number for consumers to contact the manufacturer of the drug2 and 7,k7 a current link to ,form ,,fda #cejj;,b for voluntary reporting for consumers of adverse events1 product problems1 and product use errors 7or any successor form72 and 7#c7 be provided to a patient or agent of a patient in a printed format with each prescription dispensed1 such that a drug labeled for distribution shall be accompanied by printed labeling physically on or within the packaging from which the drug is to be dispensed1 in an adequate supply of printed patient medication information to accommodate prescriptions dispensed therefrom4 7c7 ,timeliness1 consistency1 accuracy1 and effectiveness ,the regulations promulgated under subsection 7a7 shall-- 7#a7 provide for timely reviews1 approvals1 and updates of patient medication information as new drugs and new information become available2 7#b7 provide for updates when appropriate to help communicate information that is shared by similar products or drugs within classes of medication to avoid patient confusion and harm2 7#c7 include specifications for language1 graphics1 format1 color1 and pictures required by subsection 7b77#b71 to be developed based upon documented patient research with one or more actual drug products that demonstrates improved patient learning and understanding of safe and effective medication use2 and 7#d7 be based on a demonstrated causal connection between the enhanced patient medication information required by the regulations and improved patient medication adherence and compliance for the purpose of reducing the cost of health care and improving desired medical outcomes4 4 7b7 ,misbranding offense ,section #ejb of the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #ceb7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7ee7 ,if it is a drug subject to section #ejc7;b77#a7 and patient medication information is not provided in accordance with section #eje;,g4 4