,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ddhg ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,september #be1 #bjai,mr4 ,kind 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,long1 and ,mr4 ,schrader7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act to define the term natural cheese4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,codifying ,useful ,regulatory ,definitions ,act or the ,,curd ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds as follows3 7#a7 ,there is a need to define the term natural cheese in order to maintain transparency and consistency for consumers so that they may differentiate natural cheese from process cheese4 7#b7 ,the term natural cheese has been used within the cheese making industry for more than #ej years and is well-established4 #c4 ,definition of natural cheese 7a7 ,definition ,section #bja of the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cba7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7ss7 7#a7 ,the term natural cheese means cheese that is a ripened or unripened soft1 semi-soft1 or hard product1 which may be coated1 that is produced-- 7,a7 by-- 7i7 coagulating wholly or partly the protein of milk1 skimmed milk1 partly skimmed milk1 cream1 whey cream1 or buttermilk1 or any combination of such ingredients1 through the action of rennet or other suitable coagulating agents1 and by partially draining the whey resulting from the coagulation1 while respecting the principle that cheese-making results in a concentration of milk protein 7in particular1 the casein portion71 and that consequently1 the protein content of the cheese will be distinctly higher than the protein level of the blend of the above milk materials from which the cheese was made2 or 7ii7 processing techniques involving coagulation of the protein of milk or products obtained from milk to produce an end-product with similar physical1 chemical1 and organoleptic characteristics as the product described in subclause 7i72 and 7iii7 including the addition of safe and suitable non-milk derived ingredients of the type permitted in the standards of identity described in clause 7,b7 as natural cheese2 or 7,b7 in accordance with standards of identity under part #acc of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations71 other than the standards described in subparagraph 7#b7 or any future standards adopted by the ,secretary in accordance with subparagraph 7#b77;,i74 7#b7 ,such term does not include-- 7,a7 pasteurized process cheeses as defined in section #acc4afi1 #acc4agj1 or #acc4aga of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,b7 pasteurized process cheese foods as defined in section #acc4agc or #acc4agd of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,c7 pasteurized cheese spreads as defined in section #acc4age1 #acc4agf1 or #acc4agh of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,d7 pasteurized process cheese spreads as defined in section #acc4agi or #acc4ahj of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,e7 pasteurized blended cheeses as defined in section #acc4afg or #acc4afh of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,f7 any products comparable to any product described in any of clauses 7,a7 through 7,e72 7,g7 cold pack cheeses as defined in section #acc4abc1 #acc4abd1 or #acc4abe title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 7,h7 grated ,american cheese food as defined in section #acc4adg of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations72 or 7,i7 any other product the ,secretary may designate as a process cheese4 7#c7 ,for purposes of this paragraph1 the term milk has the meaning given such term in section #acc4c of title #ba1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7or any successor regulations7 and includes the lacteal secretions from animals other than cows4 4 7b7 ,labeling ,section #djc of the ,federal ,food ,drug and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc7 is amended by adding at the end the following3 7z7 ,if its label or labeling includes the term natural cheese as a factual descriptor of a category of cheese unless the food meets the definition of natural cheese under section #bja7ss71 except that nothing in this paragraph shall prohibit the use of the term natural or all-natural1 or a similar claim or statement with respect to a food in a manner that is consistent with regulations1 guidance1 or policy statements issued by the ,secretary4 4 7c7 ,national uniformity ,section #djc;,a7a77#b7 of the ,federal ,food1 ,drug1 and ,cosmetic ,act 7#ba ,u4,s4,c4 #cdc-a7;a77#b77 is amended by striking or #djc7w7 and inserting #djc7w71 or #djc7z74