,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ciei ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #be1 #bjai,mr4 ,cohen introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,education and ,labor1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to direct the ,secretary of ,transportation to issue rules requiring the inclusion of new safety equipment in school buses1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,school ,bus ,safety ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,definitions ,in this ,act3 7#a7 #c-point safety belt ,the term #c-point safety belt has the meaning given the term ,type #b seat belt assembly in section #ega4bji of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act74 7#b7 ,automatic emergency braking system ,the term automatic emergency braking system means a crash avoidance system installed and operational in a vehicle that consists of-- 7,a7 a forward collision warning function-- 7i7 to detect vehicles and objects ahead of the vehicle2 and 7ii7 to alert the operator of the vehicle of an impending collision2 and 7,b7 a crash-imminent braking function to provide automatic braking when forward-looking sensors of the vehicle indicate that-- 7i7 a crash is imminent2 and 7ii7 the operator of the vehicle is not reacting in a timely or appropriate manner4 7#c7 ,event data recorder ,the term event data recorder has the meaning given the term in section #efc4e7;b7 of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act74 7#d7 ,school bus ,the term school bus has the meaning given the term schoolbus in section #cjabe7;a7 of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#e7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,transportation4 #c4 ,school bus safety 7a7 ,seat belt requirement ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall issue final rules prescribing or amending motor vehicle safety standards under chapter #cja of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 to require school buses with a gross vehicle weight rating of greater than #aj1jjj pounds to be equipped with a #c-point safety belt at each designated seating position4 7b7 ,fire protection requirements 7#a7 ,fire suppression systems 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall issue rules prescribing or amending motor vehicle safety standards under chapter #cja of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 to require school buses to be equipped with fire suppression systems that1 at a minimum1 address engine fires4 7,b7 ,application ,the standards prescribed or amendments made under subparagraph 7,a7 shall apply to school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states on or after the effective date of the standards or amendments4 7#b7 ,firewalls 7,a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall issue rules prescribing or amending motor vehicle safety standards under chapter #cja of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 for school buses1 especially school buses with engines that extend beyond the firewall1 to ensure that no hazardous quantity of gas or flame can pass through the firewall from the engine compartment to the passenger compartment4 7,b7 ,application ,the standards prescribed or amendments made under subparagraph 7,a7 shall apply to school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states on or after the effective date of the standards or amendments4 7#c7 ,interior flammability and smoke emissions characteristics ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall amend section #ega4cjb of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7relating to ,federal ,motor ,vehicle ,safety ,standard ,number #cjb71 to adopt1 with respect to a motor vehicle 7as defined in section #cjajb7;a7 of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code71 performance standards for interior flammability and smoke emissions characteristics that are not less rigorous than the performance standards for interior flammability and smoke emissions characteristics applicable to-- 7,a7 a compartment occupied by the crew or passengers of a transport category airplane 7within the meaning of part #be of title #ad1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act77 under section #be4hec of title #ad1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act72 and 7,b7 a passenger car or locomotive cab 7as those terms are defined in section #bch4e of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act77 under section #bch4ajc of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act74 7c7 ,other safety equipment requirements ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary shall issue final rules-- 7#a7 prescribing or amending motor vehicle safety standards under chapter #cja of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 to require school buses to be equipped with-- 7,a7 an automatic emergency braking system2 7,b7 an event data recorder2 and 7,c7 an electronic stability control system 7as defined in section #ega4acf of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7as in effect on the date of enactment of this ,act772 and 7#b7 amending part #chc of title #di1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations1 to require not less than #cj hours of behind-the-wheel instruction for operators of school buses1 which shall be accrued-- 7,a7 on public roads2 and 7,b7 with a trained instructor who possesses a valid commercial driver's license with a school bus endorsement4 7d7 ,obstructive sleep apnea ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator of the ,federal ,motor ,carrier ,safety ,administration and the ,administrator of the ,federal ,railroad ,administration shall complete the rulemaking process and publish a final rule with respect to the advance notice of proposed rulemaking entitled ,evaluation of ,safety ,sensitive ,personnel for ,moderate-to-,severe ,obstructive ,sleep ,apnea 7#ha ,fed4 ,reg4 #abfdb 7,march #aj1 #bjaf774 7e7 ,effective date ,the standards prescribed or amendments made under subsections 7a7 and 7c7 shall apply with respect to school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states on or after the date that is #a year after the date on which the ,secretary issues the rules required under the applicable subsection4 #d4 ,studies 7a7 ,motion-,activated detection systems 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator of the ,national ,highway ,traffic ,safety ,administration 7referred to in this section as the ,administrator7 shall complete a study with respect to the benefits of requiring school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states to be equipped with a motion-activated detection system that is capable of-- 7,a7 detecting pedestrians1 bicyclists1 and other road users located near the exterior of the school bus2 and 7,b7 alerting the operator of the school bus of the road users described in subparagraph 7,a74 7#b7 ,regulations ,not later than #a year after the date on which the ,administrator completes the study under paragraph 7#a71 the ,administrator shall issue rules requiring school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states to effectuate that requirement4 7b7 ,safety belt alert ,not later than #b years after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,administrator shall complete a study on the benefits of requiring school buses manufactured in1 or imported into1 the ,united ,states to be equipped with a system to alert the operator of the school bus if a passenger in the school bus is not wearing a #c-point safety belt equipped on the school bus4 #e4 ,safety grant program 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #a year after the date of enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of ,transportation shall establish a grant program to provide grants to ,states to make subgrants to local educational agencies-- 7#a7 to assist the local educational agencies in purchasing school buses equipped with-- 7,a7 #c-point safety belts at each designated seating position2 or 7,b7 any other school bus safety feature described in section #c or #d2 and 7#b7 to assist the local educational agencies in modifying school buses already owned by the local educational agency to be equipped with-- 7,a7 #c-point safety belts at each designated seating position2 or 7,b7 any other school bus safety feature described in section #c or #d4 7b7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry out this section4