,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ci ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #c1 #bjai,mr4 ,hudson introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,oversight and ,reform ,a ,,bill ,to provide for the periodic review of the efficiency and public need for ,federal agencies1 to establish a commission for the purpose of reviewing the efficiency and public need of such agencies1 and to provide for the abolishment of agencies for which a public need does not exist4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents 7a7 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,federal ,sunset ,act of #bjai4 7b7 ,table of contents ,the table of contents for this ,act is as follows3 ,sec4 #a4 ,short title2 table of contents4 ,sec4 #b4 ,review and abolishment of ,federal agencies4 ,sec4 #c4 ,establishment of ,commission4 ,sec4 #d4 ,review of efficiency and need for ,federal agencies4 ,sec4 #e4 ,criteria for review4 ,sec4 #f4 ,commission oversight4 ,sec4 #g4 ,rulemaking authority4 ,sec4 #h4 ,relocation of ,federal employees4 ,sec4 #i4 ,program inventory4 ,sec4 #aj4 ,definition of agency4 ,sec4 #aa4 ,offset of amounts appropriated4 #b4 ,review and abolishment of ,federal agencies 7a7 ,schedule for review ,not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,federal ,agency ,sunset ,commission established under section #c 7in this ,act referred to as the ,commission7 shall submit to ,congress a schedule for review by the ,commission1 at least once every #ab years 7or less1 if determined appropriate by ,congress71 of the abolishment or reorganization of each agency4 7b7 ,review of agencies performing related functions ,in determining the schedule for review of agencies under subsection 7a71 the ,commission shall provide that agencies that perform similar or related functions be reviewed concurrently to promote efficiency and consolidation4 7c7 ,abolishment of agencies 7#a7 ,in general ,each agency shall-- 7,a7 be reviewed according to the schedule created pursuant to this section2 and 7,b7 be abolished not later than one year after the date that the ,commission completes its review of the agency pursuant to such schedule1 unless the agency is reauthorized by the ,congress4 7#b7 ,extension ,the deadline for abolishing an agency may be extended for an additional two years after the date described in paragraph 7#a77;,b7 if the ,congress enacts legislation extending such deadline by a vote of a super majority of the ,house of ,representatives and the ,senate4 #c4 ,establishment of ,commission 7a7 ,establishment ,there is established a commission to be known as the ,federal ,agency ,sunset ,commission4 7b7 ,composition ,the ,commission shall be composed of #ab members 7in this ,act referred to as the members7 who shall be appointed as follows3 7#a7 ,six members shall be appointed by the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives1 one of whom may include the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives1 with minority members appointed with the consent of the minority leader of the ,house of ,representatives4 7#b7 ,six members shall be appointed by the majority leader of the ,senate1 one of whom may include the majority leader of the ,senate1 with minority members appointed with the consent of the minority leader of the ,senate4 7c7 ,qualifications of members 7#a7 ,in general 7,a7 ,of the members appointed under subsection 7b77#a71 four shall be members of the ,house of ,representatives 7not more than two of whom may be of the same political party71 and two shall be an individual described in subparagraph 7,c74 7,b7 ,of the members appointed under subsection 7b77#b71 four shall be members of the ,senate 7not more than two of whom may be of the same political party7 and two shall be an individual described in subparagraph 7,c74 7,c7 ,an individual under this subparagraph is an individual-- 7i7 who is not a member of ,congress2 and 7ii7 with expertise in the operation and administration of ,government programs4 7#b7 ,continuation of membership ,if a member was appointed to the ,commission as a ,member of ,congress and the member ceases to be a ,member of ,congress1 that member shall cease to be a member of the ,commission4 ,the validity of any action of the ,commission shall not be affected as a result of a member becoming ineligible to serve as a member for the reasons described in this paragraph4 7d7 ,initial appointments ,all initial appointments to the ,commission shall be made not later than #ij days after the date of the enactment of this ,act4 7e7 ,chairman2 vice ,chairman 7#a7 ,initial ,chairman ,an individual shall be designated by the ,speaker of the ,house of ,representatives from among the members initially appointed under subsection 7b77#a7 to serve as chairman of the ,commission for a period of #b years4 7#b7 ,initial vice-chairman ,an individual shall be designated by the majority leader of the ,senate from among the individuals initially appointed under subsection 7b77#b7 to serve as vice-chairman of the ,commission for a period of two years4 7#c7 ,alternate appointments of chairmen and vice-chairmen ,following the termination of the two-year period described in paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b71 the ,speaker and the majority leader shall alternate every two years in appointing the chairman and vice-chairman of the ,commission4 7f7 ,terms of members 7#a7 ,members of ,congress ,each member appointed to the ,commission who is a member of ,congress shall serve for a term of six years1 except that1 of the members first appointed under paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of subsection 7b71 #b members shall be appointed to serve a term of three years under each such paragraph4 7#b7 ,other members ,each member of the ,commission who is not a member of ,congress shall serve for a term of three years4 7#c7 ,term limit 7,a7 ,a member of the ,commission who is a member of ,congress and who serves more than three years of a term may not be appointed to another term as a member4 7,b7 ,a member of the ,commission who is not a member of ,congress and who serves as a member of the ,commission for more than #ef months may not be appointed to another term as a member4 7g7 ,powers of ,commission 7#a7 ,hearings and sessions ,the ,commission may1 for the purpose of carrying out this ,act1 hold such hearings1 sit and act at such times and places1 take such testimony1 and receive such evidence as the ,commission considers appropriate4 ,the ,commission may administer oaths to witnesses appearing before it4 7#b7 ,obtaining information ,the ,commission may secure directly from any department or agency of the ,united ,states information necessary to enable it to carry out its duties under this ,act4 ,upon request of the ,chairman1 the head of that department or agency shall furnish that information to the ,commission in a full and timely manner4 7#c7 ,subpoena power 7,a7 ,the ,commission may issue a subpoena to require the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of evidence relating to any matter under investigation by the ,commission4 7,b7 ,if a person refuses to obey an order or subpoena of the ,commission that is issued in connection with a ,commission proceeding1 the ,commission may apply to the ,united ,states district court in the judicial district in which the proceeding is held for an order requiring the person to comply with the subpoena or order4 7#d7 ,immunity ,the ,commission is an agency of the ,united ,states for purposes of part ,v of title #ah1 ,united ,states ,code 7relating to immunity of witnesses74 7#e7 ,contract authority ,the ,commission may contract with and compensate government and private agencies or persons for services without regard to section #faja of title #da1 ,united ,states ,code4 7h7 ,commission procedures 7#a7 ,meetings ,the ,commission shall meet at the call of the ,chairman4 7#b7 ,quorum ,seven members of the ,commission shall constitute a quorum but a lesser number may hold hearings4 7i7 ,personnel matters 7#a7 ,compensation ,members shall not be paid by reason of their service as members4 7#b7 ,travel expenses ,each member shall receive travel expenses1 including per diem in lieu of subsistence1 in accordance with sections #egjb and #egjc of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7#c7 ,director ,the ,commission shall have a ,director who shall be appointed by the ,chairman4 ,the ,director shall be paid at a rate not to exceed the maximum rate of basic pay payable for ,,gs-#ae of the ,general ,schedule4 7#d7 ,staff ,the ,director may appoint and fix the pay of additional personnel as the ,director considers appropriate4 7#e7 ,applicability of certain civil service laws ,the ,director and staff of the ,commission shall be appointed subject to the provisions of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 governing appointments in the competitive service1 and shall be paid in accordance with the provisions of chapter #ea and subchapter ,,iii of chapter #ec of that title relating to classification and ,general ,schedule pay rates4 7j7 ,other administrative matters 7#a7 ,postal and printing services ,the ,commission may use the ,united ,states mails and obtain printing and binding services in the same manner and under the same conditions as other departments and agencies of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,administrative support services ,upon the request of the ,commission1 the ,administrator of ,general ,services shall provide to the ,commission1 on a reimbursable basis1 the administrative support services necessary for the ,commission to carry out its duties under this ,act4 7#c7 ,experts and consultants ,the ,commission may procure temporary and intermittent services under section #caji7;b7 of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code4 7k7 ,sunset of ,commission ,the ,commission shall terminate on ,december #ca1 #bjcg1 unless reauthorized by ,congress4 #d4 ,review of efficiency and need for ,federal agencies 7a7 ,in general ,the ,commission shall review the efficiency and public need for each agency in accordance with the criteria described in section #e4 7b7 ,recommendations2 report to ,congress ,the ,commission shall submit to ,congress and the ,president not later than ,september #a of each year a report containing-- 7#a7 an analysis of the efficiency of operation and public need for each agency to be reviewed in the year in which the report is submitted pursuant to the schedule submitted to ,congress under section #b2 7#b7 recommendations on whether each such agency should be abolished or reorganized2 7#c7 recommendations on whether the functions of any other agencies should be consolidated1 transferred1 or reorganized in an agency to be reviewed in the year in which the report is submitted pursuant to the schedule submitted to ,congress under section #b2 and 7#d7 recommendations for administrative and legislative action with respect to each such agency1 but not including recommendations for appropriation levels4 7c7 ,draft legislation ,the ,commission shall submit to ,congress and the ,president not later than ,september #a of each year a draft of legislation to carry out the recommendations of the ,commission under subsection 7b74 7d7 ,information gathering ,the ,commission shall-- 7#a7 conduct public hearings on the abolishment of each agency reviewed under subsection 7b72 7#b7 provide an opportunity for public comment on the abolishment of each such agency2 7#c7 require the agency to provide information to the ,commission as appropriate2 and 7#d7 consult with the ,government ,accountability ,office1 the ,office of ,management and ,budget1 the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states1 and the chairman and ranking minority members of the committees of ,congress with oversight responsibility for the agency being reviewed regarding the operation of the agency4 7e7 ,use of program inventory ,the ,commission shall use the program inventory prepared under section #i in reviewing the efficiency and public need for each agency under subsection 7a74 #e4 ,criteria for review ,the ,commission shall evaluate the efficiency and public need for each agency pursuant to section #d using the following criteria3 7#a7 ,the effectiveness1 and the efficiency of the operation of1 the programs carried out by each such agency4 7#b7 ,whether the programs carried out by the agency are cost-effective4 7#c7 ,whether the agency has acted outside the scope of its original authority1 and whether the original objectives of the agency have been achieved4 7#d7 ,whether less restrictive or alternative methods exist to carry out the functions of the agency4 7#e7 ,the extent to which the jurisdiction of1 and the programs administered by1 the agency duplicate or conflict with the jurisdiction and programs of other agencies4 7#f7 ,the potential benefits of consolidating programs administered by the agency with similar or duplicative programs of other agencies1 and the potential for consolidating such programs4 7#g7 ,the number and types of beneficiaries or persons served by programs carried out by the agency4 7#h7 ,the extent to which any trends1 developments1 and emerging conditions that are likely to affect the future nature and extent of the problems or needs that the programs carried out by the agency are intended to address4 7#i7 ,the extent to which the agency has complied with the provisions contained in the ,government ,performance and ,results ,act of #aiic 7,public ,law #ajc-fb2 #ajg ,stat4 #bhe74 7#aj7 ,the promptness and effectiveness with which the agency seeks public input and input from ,state and local governments on the efficiency and effectiveness of the performance of the functions of the agency4 7#aa7 ,whether the agency has worked to enact changes in the law that are intended to benefit the public as a whole rather than the specific business1 institution1 or individuals that the agency regulates4 7#ab7 ,the extent to which the agency has encouraged participation by the public as a whole in making its rules and decisions rather than encouraging participation solely by those it regulates4 7#ac7 ,the extent to which the public participation in rulemaking and decisionmaking of the agency has resulted in rules and decisions compatible with the objectives of the agency4 7#ad7 ,the extent to which the agency complies with section #eeb of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code 7commonly known as the ,freedom of ,information ,act74 7#ae7 ,the extent to which the agency complies with equal employment opportunity requirements regarding equal employment opportunity4 7#af7 ,the extent of the regulatory1 privacy1 and paperwork impacts of the programs carried out by the agency4 7#ag7 ,the extent to which the agency has coordinated with ,state and local governments in performing the functions of the agency4 7#ah7 ,the potential effects of abolishing the agency on ,state and local governments4 7#ai7 ,the extent to which changes are necessary in the authorizing statutes of the agency in order that the functions of the agency can be performed in the most efficient and effective manner4 #f4 ,commission oversight 7a7 ,monitoring of implementation of recommendations ,the ,commission shall monitor implementation of laws enacting provisions that incorporate recommendations of the ,commission with respect to abolishment or reorganization of agencies4 7b7 ,monitoring of other relevant legislation 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,commission shall review and report to ,congress on all legislation introduced in either house of ,congress that would establish-- 7,a7 a new agency2 or 7,b7 a new program to be carried out by an existing agency4 7#b7 ,report to ,congress ,the ,commission shall include in each report submitted to ,congress under paragraph 7#a7 an analysis of whether-- 7,a7 the functions of the proposed agency or program could be carried out by one or more existing agencies2 7,b7 the functions of the proposed agency or program could be carried out in a less restrictive manner than the manner proposed in the legislation2 and 7,c7 the legislation provides for public input regarding the performance of functions by the proposed agency or program4 #g4 ,rulemaking authority ,the ,commission may promulgate such rules as necessary to carry out this ,act4 #h4 ,relocation of ,federal employees ,if the position of an employee of an agency is eliminated as a result of the abolishment of an agency in accordance with this ,act1 there shall be a reasonable effort to relocate such employee to a position within another agency4 #i4 ,program inventory 7a7 ,preparation ,the ,comptroller ,general of the ,united ,states and the ,director of the ,congressional ,budget ,office1 in cooperation with the ,director of the ,congressional ,research ,service1 shall prepare an inventory of ,federal programs 7in this ,act referred to as the program inventory7 within each agency4 7b7 ,purpose ,the purpose of the program inventory is to advise and assist the ,congress and the ,commission in carrying out the requirements of this ,act4 ,such inventory shall not in any way bind the committees of the ,senate or the ,house of ,representatives with respect to their responsibilities under this ,act and shall not infringe on the legislative and oversight responsibilities of such committees4 ,the ,comptroller ,general shall compile and maintain the inventory and the ,director of the ,congressional ,budget ,office shall provide budgetary information for inclusion in the inventory4 7c7 ,inventory content ,the program inventory shall set forth for each program each of the following matters3 7#a7 ,the specific provision or provisions of law authorizing the program4 7#b7 ,the committees of the ,senate and the ,house of ,representatives which have legislative or oversight jurisdiction over the program4 7#c7 ,a brief statement of the purpose or purposes to be achieved by the program4 7#d7 ,the committees which have jurisdiction over legislation providing new budget authority for the program1 including the appropriate subcommittees of the ,committees on ,appropriations of the ,senate and the ,house of ,representatives4 7#e7 ,the agency and1 if applicable1 the subdivision thereof responsible for administering the program4 7#f7 ,the grants-in-aid1 if any1 provided by such program to ,state and local governments4 7#g7 ,the next reauthorization date for the program4 7#h7 ,a unique identification number which links the program and functional category structure4 7#i7 ,the year in which the program was originally established and1 where applicable1 the year in which the program expires4 7#aj7 ,where applicable1 the year in which new budget authority for the program was last authorized and the year in which current authorizations of new budget authority expire4 7d7 ,budget authority ,the report also shall set forth for each program whether the new budget authority provided for such programs is-- 7#a7 authorized for a definite period of time2 7#b7 authorized in a specific dollar amount but without limit of time2 7#c7 authorized without limit of time or dollar amounts2 7#d7 not specifically authorized2 or 7#e7 permanently provided1 as determined by the ,director of the ,congressional ,budget ,office4 7e7 ,,cbo information ,for each program or group of programs1 the program inventory also shall include information prepared by the ,director of the ,congressional ,budget ,office indicating each of the following matters3 7#a7 ,the amounts of new budget authority authorized and provided for the program for each of the preceding four fiscal years and1 where applicable1 the four succeeding fiscal years4 7#b7 ,the functional and subfunctional category in which the program is presently classified and was classified under the fiscal year #bjag budget4 7#c7 ,the identification code and title of the appropriation account in which budget authority is provided for the program4 7f7 ,mutual exchange of information ,the ,government ,accountability ,office1 the ,congressional ,research ,service1 and the ,congressional ,budget ,office shall permit the mutual exchange of available information in their possession which would aid in the compilation of the program inventory4 7g7 ,assistance by ,executive branch ,the ,office of ,management and ,budget1 and the ,executive agencies and the subdivisions thereof shall1 to the extent necessary and possible1 provide the ,government ,accountability ,office with assistance requested by the ,comptroller ,general in the compilation of the program inventory4 #aj4 ,definition of agency ,as used in this ,act1 the term agency has the meaning given that term by section #aje of title #e1 ,united ,states ,code1 except that such term includes an advisory committee as that term is defined in section #c7b7 of the ,federal ,advisory ,committee ,act 7#e ,u4,s4,c4 ,app #c7b774 #aa4 ,offset of amounts appropriated ,amounts appropriated to carry out this ,act shall be offset by a reduction in amounts appropriated to carry out programs of other ,federal agencies4