#aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #chi ,,an ,,act ,to au?orize ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury to pay rew>ds "u an asset recov]y rew>ds program to help id5tify & recov] /ol5 assets l9k$ to =eign gov]nm5t corruption & ! proce$s ( su* corruption hidd5 beh9d complex f9ancial /ructures 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & abroad4 #a4 ,%ort title ,! ,act may be cit$ z ! ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,rew>ds ,act4 #b4 ,f9d+s2 s5se ( ,congress 7a7 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,/ol5 ,asset ,recov]y ,initiative 7,st,a,r71 a ,_w ,bank & ,unit$ ,nations anti-money-laund]+ ef=t1 e/imates t betwe5 #bj billion to #dj billion has be5 lo/ to develop+ c\ntries annually ?r\gh corruption4 7#b7 ,9 #bjad1 m ?an #dhj million 9 corruption proce$s hidd5 9 bank acc\nts ar\nd ! _w by =m] ,nig]ian dictator ,sani ,aba*a & 8 co-conspirators 0 =feit$ ?r\gh ef=ts by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice4 7#c7 ,9 #bjaj1 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice e/abli%$ ! ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,initiative1 to "w 9 p>tn]%ip ) ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies to =feit ! proce$s ( =eign (ficial corruption &1 :]e appropriate1 return ^? proce$s to b5efit ! p h>m$ by ^! acts ( corruption & abuse ( (fice4 7#d7 ,( ! #bj billion to #dj billion lo/ by develop+ c\ntries annually ?r\gh corruption1 only ab\t #e billion has be5 repatriat$ 9 ! la/ #ae ye>s4 7#e7 ,gov]nm5ts weak5$ by corruption & loss ( assets due to corruption h few] res\rces to devote to ! fight aga9/ t]rorism & few] res\rces to devote to build+ /rong f9ancial1 law en=cem5t1 & judicial in/itutions to aid 9 ! fight aga9/ ! f9anc+ ( t]rorism4 7#f7 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates has a numb] ( effective programs to rew>d individuals :o provide valuable in=mation t assi/ 9 ! id5tification1 arre/1 & conviction ( crim9al actors & _! associates1 z well z seizure & =feiture ( illicitly d]iv$ assets & ! proce$s ( crim9al activity4 7#g7 ,! ,int]nal ,rev5ue ,s]vice has ! ,:i/lebl[] ,program1 :i* pays aw>ds to individuals :o provide specific & cr$ible in=mation to ! ,,irs if ! in=mation results 9 ! collection ( taxes1 p5alties1 int]e/ or o!r am\nts f noncompliant taxpay]s4 7#h7 ,! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate adm9i/]s rew>ds programs on int]national t]rorism1 illegal n>cotics1 & transnational organiz$ crime ) ! goal ( br++ p]petrators to ju/ice4 7#i7 ,none ( ^! exi/+ rew>ds programs specifically provide monet>y inc5tives = id5tify+ & recov]+ /ol5 assets l9k$ solely to =eign gov]nm5t corruption1 z oppos$ to crim9al prosecutions or civil or crim9al =feitures4 7#aj7 ,! recov]y ( /ol5 assets l9k$ to =eign gov]nm5t corruption & ! proce$s ( su* corruption may n always involve a ,,bsa violation or lead to a =feiture action4 ,9 su* cases !re w\ld be no ability to pay rew>ds "u exi/+ ,treasury ,dep>tm5t au?orities4 7#aa7 ,=eign gov]nm5t corruption c take _m =ms b typically entails gov]nm5t (ficials /eal+1 misappropriat+1 or illegally div]t+ assets & funds f _! own gov]nm5t treasuries to enri* _! p]sonal weal? directly ?r\gh embezzlem5t or bribes to all[ gov]nm5t res\rces to be exp5d$ 9 ways t are n transp>5t & may n ei!r be necess>y or be ! result ( op5 competition4 ,corruption also includes situations :]e public (ficials take bribes to all[ gov]nm5t res\rces to be exp5d$ 9 ways :i* are n transp>5t & may n be necess>y or ! result ( op5 competition4 ,^! corrupt (ficials (t5 use ! ,unit$ ,/ates & int]national f9ancial sy/em to hide _! /ol5 assets & ! proce$s ( corruption4 7#ab7 ,! individuals :o come =w>d to expose =eign gov]nm5tal corruption & kleptocracy (t5 d s at great risk to _! own safety & t ( _! imm$iate family memb]s & face retaliation f p]sons :o ex]cise =eign political or gov]nm5tal p[]4 ,monet>y rew>ds c provide a necess>y inc5tive to expose su* corruption & provide a f9ancial means to provide = _! well-be+ & avoid retribution4 7b7 ,s5se ( ,congress ,x is ! s5se ( ,congress t a ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury /ol5 asset recov]y rew>ds program to help id5tify & recov] /ol5 assets l9k$ to =eign gov]nm5t corruption & ! proce$s ( su* corruption hidd5 beh9d complex f9ancial /ructures is ne$$ 9 ord] to-- 7#a7 int5sify ! global fight aga9/ corruption2 & 7#b7 s]ve ,unit$ ,/ates ef=ts to id5tify & recov] su* /ol5 assets1 =feit proce$s ( su* corruption1 &1 :]e appropriate & feasible1 return ! /ol5 assets or proce$s !re( to ! c\ntry h>m$ by ! acts ( corruption4 #c4 ,9 g5]al 7a7 ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,rew>ds ,program ,*apt] #ig ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #igjf4 ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,rew>ds ,program 7a7 ,e/abli%m5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,!re is e/abli%$ 9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury a program to be kn[n z ! ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,rew>ds ,program = ! paym5t ( rew>ds to c>ry out ! purposes ( ?is section4 7#b7 ,purpose ,! rew>ds program %all be design$ to support ,u4,s4 ,gov]nm5t programs & inve/igations aim$ at re/ra9+1 seiz+1 =feit+1 or repatriat+ /ol5 assets l9k$ to =eign gov]nm5t corruption & ! proce$s ( su* corruption4 7#c7 ,implem5tation ,! rew>ds program %all be adm9i/]$ by1 & at ! sole discretion (1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation1 z appropriate1 ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 & ! heads ( su* o!r dep>tm5ts & ag5cies z ! ,secret>y may f9d appropriate4 7b7 ,rew>ds au?oriz$ ,9 ! sole discretion ( ! ,secret>y & 9 consultation1 z appropriate1 ) ! heads ( o!r relevant ,f$]al dep>tm5ts or ag5cies1 ! ,secret>y may pay a rew>d to any individual1 or to any nonpr(it humanit>ian organization designat$ by su* individual1 if t individual furni%es in=mation lead+ to-- 7#a7 ! re/ra9+ or seizure ( /ol5 assets 9 an acc\nt at a ,u4,s4 f9ancial in/itution 7includ+ a ,u4,s4 bran* ( a =eign f9ancial in/itution71 t come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or t come )9 ! possession or control ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son2 7#b7 ! =feiture ( /ol5 assets 9 an acc\nt at a ,u4,s4 f9ancial in/itution 7includ+ a ,u4,s4 bran* ( a =eign f9ancial in/itution71 t come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or t come )9 ! possession or control ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son2 or 7#c7 :]e appropriate1 ! repatriation ( /ol5 assets 9 an acc\nt at a ,u4,s4 f9ancial in/itution 7includ+ a ,u4,s4 bran* ( a =eign f9ancial in/itution71 t come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or t come )9 ! possession or control ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7c7 ,coord9ation 7#a7 ,proc$ures ,to ensure t ! paym5t ( rew>ds pursuant to ?is section does n duplicate or int]f]e ) any o!r paym5t au?oriz$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice or o!r ,f$]al law en=cem5t ag5cies = ! obta9+ ( in=mation or o!r evid5ce1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ! ,attorney ,g5]al1 & ! heads ( su* o!r ag5cies z ! ,secret>y may f9d appropriate1 %all e/abli% proc$ures = ! (f]+1 adm9i/ration1 & paym5t ( rew>ds "u ?is section1 includ+ proc$ures =-- 7,a7 id5tify+ actions ) respect to :i* rew>ds w be (f]$2 7,b7 ! receipt & analysis ( data2 & 7,c7 ! paym5t ( rew>ds & approval ( su* paym5ts4 7#b7 ,prior approval ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al requir$ ,be=e mak+ a rew>d "u ?is section 9 a matt] ov] :i* !re is ,f$]al crim9al jurisdiction1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all obta9 ! writt5 concurr5ce ( ! ,attorney ,g5]al4 7d7 ,paym5t ( rew>ds 7#a7 ,au?orization ( appropriations ,= ! purpose ( pay+ rew>ds pursuant to ?is section1 !re is au?oriz$ to be appropriat$-- 7,a7 #dej1jjj = fiscal ye> #bjbj2 & 7,b7 = ea* fiscal ye>1 any am\nt recov]$ 9 /ol5 assets describ$ "u subsection 7b7 t ! ,secret>y det]m9es is necess>y to c>ry out ?is program consi/5t ) ?is section4 7#b7 ,limitation on annual paym5ts ,except z provid$ "u p>agraph 7#c71 ! total am\nt ( rew>ds paid pursuant to ?is section may n exce$ #be million 9 any cal5d> ye>4 7#c7 ,presid5tial au?ority ,! ,presid5t may waive ! limitation "u p>agraph 7#b7 ) respect to a cal5d> ye> if ! ,presid5t provides writt5 notice ( su* waiv] to ! appropriate committees ( ! ,congress at lea/ #cj days be=e any paym5t 9 excess ( su* limitation is made pursuant to ?is section4 7#d7 ,paym5ts to be made fir/ f /ol5 asset am\nts ,9 pay+ any rew>d "u ?is section1 ! ,secret>y %all1 to ! ext5t possible1 make su* rew>d paym5t-- 7,a7 fir/1 f appropriat$ funds au?oriz$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,b72 & 7,b7 second1 f appropriat$ funds au?oriz$ "u p>agraph 7#a77;,a74 7e7 ,limitations 7#a7 ,submission ( in=mation ,no aw>d may be made "u ?is section bas$ on in=mation submitt$ to ! ,secret>y unless su* in=mation is submitt$ "u p5alty ( p]jury4 7#b7 ,maximum am\nt ,no rew>d paid "u ?is section may exce$ #e million1 unless ! ,secret>y-- 7,a7 p]sonally au?orizes su* great] am\nt 9 writ+2 7,b7 det]m9es t (f] or paym5t ( a rew>d ( a great] am\nt is necess>y due to ! exceptional nature ( ! case2 & 7,c7 notifies ! appropriate committees ( ! ,congress ( su* det]m9ation4 7#c7 ,approval 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,no rew>d am\nt may be paid "u ?is section )\t ! writt5 approval ( ! ,secret>y4 7,b7 ,delegation ,! ,secret>y may n delegate ! approval requir$ "u subp>agraph 7,a7 to anyone o!r ?an an ,"u ,secret>y ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury4 7#d7 ,protection measures ,if ! ,secret>y det]m9es t ! id5tity ( ! recipi5t ( a rew>d or ( ! memb]s ( ! recipi5t's imm$iate family mu/ be protect$1 ! ,secret>y %all take su* measures 9 connection ) ! paym5t ( ! rew>d z ! ,secret>y consid]s necess>y to effect su* protection4 7#e7 ,=ms ( rew>d paym5t ,! ,secret>y may make a rew>d "u ?is section 9 ! =m ( a monet>y paym5t4 7f7 ,ineligibility1 r$uction 91 or d5ial ( rew>d 7#a7 ,(fic] & employees ,an (fic] or employee ( any entity ( ,f$]al1 ,/ate1 or local gov]nm5t or ( a =eign gov]nm5t :o1 :ile 9 ! p]=mance ( (ficial duties1 furni%es in=mation describ$ "u subsection 7b7 %all n be eligible = a rew>d "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,p>ticipat+ individuals ,if ! claim = a rew>d is br\ght by an individual :o ! ,secret>y has a reasonable basis to believe kn[+ly plann$1 initiat$1 directly p>ticipat$ 91 or facilitat$ ! actions t l$ to assets ( a =eign /ate or gov]nm5tal entity be+ /ol51 misappropriat$1 or illegally div]t$ or to ! paym5t ( bribes or o!r =eign gov]nm5tal corruption1 ! ,secret>y %all appropriately r$uce1 & may d5y1 su* aw>d4 ,if su* individual is convict$ ( crim9al conduct aris+ f ! role describ$ 9 ! prec$+ s5t5ce1 ! ,secret>y %all d5y or may seek to recov] any rew>d1 z ! case may be4 7g7 ,report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,)9 #ahj days ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 & annually !reaft] = #e ye>s1 ! ,secret>y %all issue a report to ! appropriate committees ( ! ,congress-- 7,a7 detail+ to ! greate/ ext5t possible ! am\nt1 location1 & own]%ip or b5eficial own]%ip ( any /ol5 assets t1 on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates or t come )9 ! possession or control ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son2 7,b7 discuss+ ef=ts be+ und]tak5 to id5tify m su* /ol5 assets & _! own]s or b5eficial own]s2 & 7,c7 includ+ a discussion ( ! int]actions ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury ) ! int]national f9ancial in/itutions 7z def9$ 9 section #agja7;c77#b7 ( ! ,int]national ,f9ancial ,in/itutions ,act7 to id5tify ! am\nt1 location1 & own]%ip1 or b5eficial own]%ip1 ( /ol5 assets held 9 f9ancial in/itutions outside ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 7#b7 ,exception = ongo+ inve/igations ,! report issu$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all n include in=mation relat$ to ongo+ inve/igations4 7h7 ,def9itions ,= purposes ( ?is section3 7#a7 ,appropriate committees ( ! ,congress ,! t]m appropriate committees ( ! ,congress means ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate4 7#b7 ,f9ancial asset ,! t]m #8f9ancial asset' means any funds1 inve/m5ts1 or own]%ip int]e/s1 z def9$ by ! ,secret>y1 t on or aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section come )9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates or t come )9 ! possession or control ( any ,unit$ ,/ates p]son4 7#c7 ,=eign gov]nm5t corruption ,! t]m =eign gov]nm5t corruption includes brib]y ( a =eign public (ficial1 or ! misappropriation1 !ft1 or embezzlem5t ( public funds or prop]ty by or = ! b5efit ( a =eign public (ficial4 7#d7 ,=eign public (ficial ,! t]m =eign public (ficial includes any p]son :o occupies a public (fice by virtue ( hav+ be5 elect$1 appo9t$1 or employ$1 includ+ any milit>y1 civilian1 special1 honor>y1 tempor>y1 or uncomp5sat$ (ficial4 7#e7 ,imm$iate family memb] ,! t]m imm$iate family memb]1 ) respect to an individual1 has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m memb] ( ! imm$iate family "u section #cf7k7 ( ! ,/ate ,dep>tm5t ,basic ,au?orities ,act ( #aief 7#bb ,u4,s4,c4 #bgjh7k774 7#f7 ,rew>ds program ,! t]m rew>ds program means ! program e/abli%$ 9 subsection 7a77#a7 ( ?is section4 7#g7 ,secret>y ,! t]m ,secret>y means ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury4 7#h7 ,/ol5 assets ,! t]m /ol5 assets means f9ancial assets )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 con/itut+1 d]iv$ f1 or traceable to1 any proce$s obta9$ directly or indirectly f =eign gov]nm5t corruption4 4 7b7 ,report on disposition ( recov]$ assets ,)9 #cfj days ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ! ,treasury %all issue a report to ! appropriate committees ( ,congress 7z def9$ "u section #igjf7;h7 ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code7 describ+ policy *oices & recomm5dations = disposition ( /ol5 assets recov]$ pursuant to section #igjf ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code4 7c7 ,table ( cont5ts am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts = *apt] #ig ( title #ca1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #igjf4 ,dep>tm5t ( ! ,treasury ,kleptocracy ,asset ,recov]y ,rew>ds ,program4 4 ,pass$ ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives ,may #ad1 #bjai4;,cl]k4