,i #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #chba ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,july #ah1 #bjai,mr4 ,mc,henry introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ,a ,,bill ,to am5d ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act to make improvem5ts to ! regulation ( consum] report+ ag5cies & protect consum]s1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,cyb]security sup]vision & exam9ation ( l>ge consum] report+ ag5cies 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha et seq47 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #fcj4 ,cyb]security sup]vision & exam9ation ( l>ge consum] report+ ag5cies ,consum] report+ ag5cies describ$ "u section #fjc7p7 %all be subject to cyb]security sup]vision & exam9ation by ! ,bureau4 4 7b7 ,cl]ical am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 #fcj4 ,cyb]security sup]vision & exam9ation ( l>ge consum] report+ ag5cies4 4 #b4 ,prohibition on ! use ( ,social ,security numb]s 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,section #fje ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;c7 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7i7 ,prohibition on ! use ( social security numb]s ,a consum] report+ ag5cy describ$ "u section #fjc7p7-- 7#a7 may n make any consum] report conta9+ a social security numb]2 & 7#b7 may n use ! social security numb] ( a consum] z a me?od to v]ify ! consum]4 4 7b7 ,con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #fji7;a77#a7 ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;g7a77#a77 is am5d$ by /rik+ except t-- & all t foll[s ?r\gh 7,b7 no?+ & ins]t+ except t no?+4 7c7 ,effective date ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all take effect on ,janu>y #a1 #bjbj4 #c4 ,exclusion ( paid m$ical debt ,section #fje7;a7 ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;c7a77 is am5d$1 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#i7 ,paid debt aris+ f ! receipt ( m$ically necess>y1 non-elective m$ical s]vices1 products1 or devices :i* f ! date ( paym5t1 ant$ate ! report by m ?an #a ye>4 4 #d4 ,security freezes = protect$ consum]s 7a7 ,placem5t ( freeze ,section #fje;,a7j77#b77;,a7 ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;c-#a7;j77#b77;,a77 is am5d$ to read z foll[s3 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,^u receiv+ a direct reque/ f a protect$ consum]'s repres5tative1 by mail1 toll-free telephone1 or secure electronic means1 t a consum] report+ ag5cy place a security freeze1 & ^u receiv+ suffici5t pro( ( id5tification & suffici5t pro( ( au?ority1 ! consum] report+ ag5cy %all1 free ( *>ge1 place ! security freeze n lat] ?an #c bus9ess days aft] receiv+ ! reque/ directly f ! protect$ consum]'s repres5tative4 4 7b7 ,removal ( freeze ,section #fje;,a7j77#d7 ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;c-#a7;j77#d77 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 subp>agraph 7,a77i71 by ins]t+ aft] ,^u ! direct reque/ ! foll[+3 1 by mail or secure electronic means12 7#b7 9 subp>agraph 7,a77ii71 by ins]t+ aft] ,^u ! direct reque/ ! foll[+3 1 by mail or secure electronic means12 & 7#c7 9 subp>agraph 7,c7-- 7,a7 by /rik+ n lat] ?an-- & ins]t+ ! n lat] ?an #c days bus9ess days aft] receiv+ ! reque/ directly f ! protect$ consum] or protect$ consum]'s repres5tative42 & 7,b7 by /rik+ clauses 7i7 & 7ii74 #e4 ,public record data s\rces 9 consum] reports ,section #fje7;d7 ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha;c7d77 is am5d$ by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ,public record data ,if a consum] report+ ag5cy furni%es a consum] report t conta9s public record data1 su* consum] report+ ag5cy %all include ! s\rce ( su* public record data 9 su* report4 4 #f4 ,prohibition on includ+ adv]se in=mation relat$ to pr$atory mortgage l5d+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha et seq47 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #fje;,b ! foll[+3 #fje;,c4 ,adv]se in=mation relat+ to pr$atory mortgage l5d+ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,a consum] report+ ag5cy may n furni% any consum] report conta9+ any adv]se item ( in=mation relat+ to a cov]$ resid5tial mortgage loan 7includ+ ! orig9ation & s]vic+ ( su* a loan1 any loss mitigation activities relat$ to su* a loan1 & any =eclosure1 de$ 9 lieu ( =eclosure1 or %ort sale relat$ to su* a loan71 if ! action or inaction to :i* ! item ( in=mation relates-- 7#a7 result$ f an unfair1 deceptive1 or abusive act or practice1 or a fraudul5t1 discrim9atory1 or illegal activity ( a f9ancial in/itution1 z det]m9$ by a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction2 or 7#b7 is relat$ to an unfair1 deceptive1 or abusive act or practice1 or a fraudul5t1 discrim9atory1 or illegal activity ( a f9ancial in/itution t is ! subject ( a settlem5t agreem5t initiat$ on behalf ( a consum] & t is betwe5 ! f9ancial in/itution & an ag5cy or dep>tm5t ( a local1 ,/ate1 or ,f$]al ,gov]nm5t4 7b7 ,cov]$ resid5tial mortgage ,9 ?is section1 ! t]m #8cov]$ resid5tial mortgage loan' means any loan made prim>ily = p]sonal1 family1 or h\sehold use t is secur$ by a mortgage1 de$ ( tru/1 or o!r equival5t cons5sual security int]e/ on a dwell+ 7z def9$ 9 section #ajc7w7 ( ! ,tru? 9 ,l5d+ ,act71 includ+ a loan 9 :i* ! proce$s w be us$ =-- 7#a7 a manufactur$ home 7z def9$ 9 section #fjc ( ! ,h\s+ & ,community ,developm5t ,act ( #aigd72 7#b7 any in/allm5t sales contract1 l& contract1 or contract = de$ on a resid5tial prop]ty2 or 7#c7 a rev]se mortgage transaction 7z def9$ 9 section #ajc7;cc7 ( ! ,tru? 9 ,l5d+ ,act74 4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #fje;,b ! foll[+ new item3 #fje;,c4 ,adv]se in=mation relat+ to pr$atory mortgage l5d+4 4 #g4 ,prohibition on includ+ adv]se in=mation :5 f9ancial abuse has be5 det]m9$ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha et seq471 z am5d$ by section #f1 is fur!r am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #fje;,c ! foll[+3 #fje;,d4 ,adv]se in=mation 9 cases ( f9ancial abuse ,a consum] report+ ag5cy may n furni% a consum] report conta9+ any adv]se item ( in=mation ab\t a consum] t result$ f int5tionally abusive or h>mful f9ancial behavior if-- 7#a7 a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction1 9 a lawsuit t is n a class action lawsuit1 has det]m9$ t ! consum] is a victim ( su* int5tionally abusive or h>mful f9ancial behavior2 7#b7 su* int5tionally abusive or h>mful f9ancial behavior 0 conduct$ by a sp\se1 family or h\sehold memb]1 c>egiv]1 or p]son ) :om su* consum] _h a dat+ relation%ip2 & 7#c7 su* consum] did n p>ticipate 9 or cons5t to su* behavior4 4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #fje;,c ! foll[+ new item3 #fje;,d4 ,adv]se in=mation 9 cases ( f9ancial abuse4 4 #h4 ,prohibition on includ+ adv]se in=mation :5 a /ud5t obligor is defraud$ 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #afha et seq471 z am5d$ by section #g1 is fur!r am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #fje;,d ! foll[+3 #fje;,e4 ,adv]se in=mation 9 cases ( a defraud$ /ud5t obligor4 7b7 ,9 g5]al ,a consum] report+ ag5cy may n furni% a consum] report conta9+ any adv]se item ( in=mation ab\t a consum] t result$ f a private /ud5t loan obligation if-- 7#a7 su* consum] is a /ud5t obligor ) respect to su* private education loan2 & 7#b7 a c\rt ( compet5t jurisdiction1 9 a lawsuit t is n a class action lawsuit1 has det]m9$ t su* consum] is a victim ( fraud ) respect to su* private education loan4 7c7 ,private education loan def9$ ,= ! purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]m private education loan has ! mean+ giv5 ! t]m 9 section 9 section #adj7;a7 ( ! ,tru? 9 ,l5d+ ,act4 4 7b7 ,table ( cont5ts am5dm5t ,! table ( cont5ts ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #fje;,d ! foll[+ new item3 #fje;,e4 ,adv]se in=mation 9 cases ( a defraud$ /ud5t obligor4 4 #i4 ,bureau li/ ( cr$it report+ ag5cies ,! ,bureau ( ,consum] ,f9ancial ,protection %all ma9ta9 a li/ ( cr$it report+ ag5cies 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & publi% su* li/ ( ! website on ! ,bureau ( ,consum] ,f9ancial ,protection4 #aj4 ,/udy & report to ,congress on use ( non-traditional data 9 cr$it scor+ 7a7 ,/udy ,! ,bureau ( ,consum] ,f9ancial ,protection %all c>ry out a /udy ab\t ! use ( non-traditional data-- 7#a7 by consum] report+ ag5cies :5 compil+ & furni%+ consum] reports2 & 7#b7 by p]sons t create1 ma9ta91 or pur*ase cr$it scor+ models us$ 9 mak+ cr$it decisions4 7b7 ,report ,n lat] ?an #ah mon?s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is section1 ! ,bureau ( ,consum] ,f9ancial ,protection %all issue a report to ! ,committee on ,f9ancial ,s]vices ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives & ! ,committee on ,bank+1 ,h\s+1 & ,urban ,affairs ( ! ,s5ate conta9+ all f9d+s & det]m9ations1 includ+ any recomm5dations = any legislative or regulatory *anges1 made 9 c>ry+ out ! /udy requir$ "u subsection 7a74 7c7 ,def9itions ,= ! purposes ( ?is section1 ! t]ms consum] report+ ag5cy & consum] report %all h ! mean+s giv5 ! t]ms 9 section #fjc ( ! ,fair ,cr$it ,report+ ,act4