,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #chjg ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,july #ag1 #bjai,ms4 ,kaptur 7for herself1 ,ms4 ,schakowsky1 ,ms4 ,mc,collum1 ,ms4 ,jackson ,lee1 ,mr4 ,raskin1 ,mr4 ,tonko1 ,mr4 ,ryan1 ,ms4 ,pingree1 ,ms4 ,lee of ,california1 ,mr4 ,lynch1 ,mr4 ,sherman1 ,mr4 ,grijalva1 ,ms4 ,norton1 ,ms4 ,tlaib1 and ,mr4 ,rush7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,ways and ,means ,a ,,bill ,to require that any trade agreement eligible for expedited consideration by ,congress include enforceable labor standards and protections1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,independent ,labor ,secretariat for ,fair ,trade ,deals ,act4 #b4 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that1 with respect to the labor-related provisions of all trade agreements1 all parties to such agreements-- 7#a7 are obliged to ensure all workers in their territory1 regardless of the workers' citizenship1 immigration status or national origin1 the rights and freedoms guaranteed in the eight core ,conventions of the ,international ,labor ,organization1 including the right to strike1 as part of the right to freedom of association2 7#b7 are obliged to ensure acceptable conditions of work that cover all workers in their territory1 regardless of the workers' citizenship1 immigration status or national origin2 7#c7 should agree that all workers have the right to receive wages sufficient for them to afford1 in the region of the signatory country where the worker resides1 a decent standard of living for the worker and family2 7#d7 should agree the work of all workers in the economy shall be deemed trade-related and therefore subject to the obligations of this chapter to earn fair wages2 7#e7 should agree not to reduce labor standards1 provide formal or informal exceptions to any employer1 or fail to enforce such standards as to any obligation covered by the agreement2 7#f7 should agree that a threat1 act of intimidation1 or an act of violence against any worker exercising1 or attempting to exercise1 any of the rights and freedoms protected by the agreement should be considered a violation of the underlying right or freedom2 7#g7 should agree that the failure to investigate any such threat1 act of intimidation1 or act of violence1 or failure to prosecute identified perpetrators of any such threat or act1 should be considered a failure to enforce the underlying right or freedom and therefore a violation of the agreement2 7#h7 are obliged to ensure that all trade in goods made1 in whole or in part1 by forced labor or the worst forms of child labor is banned outright and that no party procures goods made with forced labor or the worst forms of child labor2 7#i7 are obliged to ensure that all persons have appropriate and timely access to tribunals for the enforcement of the party's own labor laws1 without undue delay2 7#aj7 are obliged to ensure that domestic laws and regulations provide for adequate and timely access to labor inspectors from government bodies and unions to seek timely inspections to follow up on alleged violations of the agreement2 7#aa7 are obliged to ensure that no person wishing to be protected by this section is excluded from such protections by virtue of being classified as a temporary worker1 fixed-contract worker1 subcontracted worker1 independent contractor1 or the like2 7#ab7 are obliged to ensure that domestic laws guard against employer-dominated unions or unions controlled by political parties1 ensuring that unions are responsible to their members and that unions provide members with timely access to union bylaws and collective bargaining agreements2 and 7#ac7 are obliged to ensure that workers are entitled to all rights and benefits of their primary work location regardless of their citizenship1 immigration status1 or national origin1 and that adequate effort are made to ensure that workers are provided with access to information in their primary language and in printed format1 if requested4 #c4 ,negotiating objectives relating to the enforcement of labor-related trade agreement provisions ,section #ajb7;b77#aj7 of the ,bipartisan ,congressional ,trade ,priorities and ,accountability ,act of #bjae 7#ai ,u4,s4,c4 #dbja7;b77#aj77 is amended-- 7#a7 by striking subparagraphs 7,h7 and 7,i72 and 7#b7 by adding at the end the following3 7,h7 to establish a ,labor ,secretariat1 led and staffed by experienced and qualified experts in labor rights1 labor standards1 labor economics1 or human rights1 to-- 7i7 address transnational issues relating to labor2 7ii7 monitor and enforce labor-related trade agreement provisions2 and 7iii7 provide research relating to the effects of the trade agreement on jobs and communities in the countries covered by the agreement2 7,i7 to empower the staff of the ,secretariat1 with respect to the countries covered by the agreement1 to-- 7i7 visit and monitor workplaces2 7ii7 interview workers without employer or government monitoring or interference2 7iii7 recommend changes to workplace conditions to comply with labor-related provisions of the agreement as a result of information obtained through such visits1 monitoring1 and interviews2 and 7iv7 observe and assist the officials of relevant agencies or departments of the governments of any such countries in implementing and enforcing the labor-related provisions of the agreement2 7,j7 to provide that the ,secretariat shall have the authority to originate and pursue dispute settlements under the enforcement procedures of the agreement when it determines that meaningful progress toward the implementation of the recommendations of the ,secretariat has ceased or that a signatory to the agreement is persistently out of compliance with one or more of the labor-related provisions of the agreement2 7,k7 to require arbitrators presiding over a dispute brought by the ,secretariat pursuant to such authority to-- 7i7 have expertise in international labor rights and standards or international human rights protections2 7ii7 base their decisions on guidance from the ,,ilo1 including in the form of conventions1 reports1 or recommendations2 and 7iii7 ensure that such arbitrators may seek technical assistance or expert reports from the ,,ilo for the settlement of such dispute1 including by extending the duration of the panel for purposes of obtaining such assistance2 7,l7 to ensure that such arbitrators have the power to impose sanctions on specific workplaces1 employers1 industries1 or sectors1 as well as on signatory parties as a whole1 in the form of suspension of benefits under the agreement1 in order to enforce the decisions and ensure that the labor-related provisions of the agreement are fully implemented and enforced2 7,m7 to provide that no signatory to the trade agreement may have veto power over the activity of the ,secretariat or may control1 prevent1 or delay ,secretariat activities2 7,n7 to provide a robust enforcement system1 that may also include access to the domestic judicial system of a signatory to the agreement1 to compel action from the ,secretariat on behalf of interested parties1 including workers1 unions1 or employers1 if the ,secretariat has not timely met its obligations under the agreement or if a party declines to suspend benefits as directed by the arbitrators2 7,o7 to establish a ,wages and ,standards ,working ,group-- 7i7 to study1 review and consider the impact of the trade agreement on wages1 benefits1 labor rights1 working conditions1 inequality1 disparities and the creation of stable1 secure1 family-wage order to create a cycle of continuous improvement in the implementation of the agreement2 and 7ii7 to monitor and evaluate the work of the ,secretariat2 7,p7 to establish an ,expert ,wages ,panel-- 7i7 to provide advice to the signatories of the agreement relating to changes to national wage laws and rates in order to improve standards of living in the trade agreement region2 and 7ii7 to advise the ,secretariat with respect to allegations that goods or services traded pursuant to the agreement have failed to meet the commitments made in such agreement relating to labor protections2 7,q7 to ensure that migrant workers1 regardless of immigration status1 who are subject to the jurisdiction of any signatory to the agreement are afforded the same rights and remedies available to citizens or nationals of such signatories under the agreement2 and 7,r7 to establish transnational standards of employment relations among signatories to the agreement that provide for the establishment of transnational unions and collective agreements with common employers and other transnational requirements to ensure that workers for supranational employers have the capacity to engage in supranational bargaining4 4