,i #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cgie ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,july #ag1 #bjai,ms4 ,bass introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ,a ,,bill ,to enable inc>c]at$ p]sons to petition a ,f$]al c\rt = a second look at s5t5ces long] ?an #aj ye>s1 :]e ! p]son is n a dang] to ! safety ( any p]son or ! community1 & has %[n !y are ready = re5try1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,second ,look ,act ( #bjai4 #b4 ,modification ( c]ta9 t]ms ( imprisonm5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] section #cfbf ! foll[+3 #cfbg4 ,modification ( c]ta9 t]ms ( imprisonm5t 7a7 ,9 g5]al ,not)/&+ any o!r provision ( law1 a c\rt may r$uce a t]m ( imprisonm5t impos$ ^u a def5dant if-- 7#a7 ! impos$ t]m ( imprisonm5t 0 m ?an #aj ye>s2 7#b7 ! def5dant has s]v$ n less ?an #aj ye>s 9 cu/ody = ! (f5se2 & 7#c7 ! c\rt f9ds1 aft] consid]+ ! factors set =? 9 subsection 7c71 t-- 7,a7 ! def5dant-- 7i7 is n a dang] to ! safety ( any p]son or ! community2 & 7ii7 demon/rates read9ess = re5try2 & 7,b7 ! int]e/s ( ju/ice w>rant a s5t5ce modification4 7b7 ,sup]vis$ release 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,any def5dant ^: s5t5ce is r$uc$ pursuant to subsection 7a71 %all be ord]$ to s]ve-- 7,a7 ! t]m ( sup]vis$ release includ$ z "p ( ! orig9al s5t5ce impos$ on ! def5dant2 or 7,b7 9 ! case ( a def5dant ^: orig9al s5t5ce did n include a t]m ( sup]vis$ release1 a t]m ( sup]vis$ release n to exce$ ! au?oriz$ t]ms ( sup]vis$ release describ$ 9 section #cehc4 7#b7 ,conditions ( sup]vis$ release ,! conditions ( sup]vis$ release & any modification or revocation ( ! t]m ( sup]vis$ release %all be 9 accordance ) section #cehc4 7c7 ,factors & in=mation ,to be consid]$ 9 det]m9+ :e!r ,to modify a t]m ( imprisonm5t 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,! c\rt1 9 det]m9+ :e!r to r$uce a t]m ( imprisonm5t pursuant to subsection 7a7-- 7,a7 may consid] ! factors describ$ 9 section #ceec7;a71 includ+ ! nature ( ! (f5se & ! hi/ory & *>act]i/ics ( ! def5dant2 & 7,b7 %all consid]-- 7i7 ! age ( ! def5dant at ! "t ( ! (f5se2 7ii7 ! age ( ! def5dant at ! "t ( ! s5t5ce modification petition & relevant data reg>d+ ! decl9e 9 crim9ality z ! age ( def5dants increase2 7iii7 any pres5tation ( argum5t & evid5ce by c\nsel = ! def5dant2 7iv7 a report & recomm5dation ( ! ,bureau ( ,prisons1 includ+ in=mation on :e!r ! def5dant has sub/antially compli$ ) ! rules ( ea* in/itution 9 :i* ! def5dant has be5 conf9$ & :e!r ! def5dant has complet$ any educational1 vocational1 or o!r prison program1 :]e available2 7v7 any report & recomm5dation ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney = any di/rict 9 :i* an (f5se = :i* ! def5dant is imprison$ 0 prosecut$2 7vi7 :e!r ! def5dant has demon/rat$ maturity1 rehabilitation1 & a fitness to re5t] society suffici5t to ju/ify a s5t5ce r$uction2 7vii7 any /atem5t1 :i* may be pres5t$ orally or o!rwise1 by any victim ( an (f5se = :i* ! def5dant is imprison$ or by a family memb] ( ! victim if ! victim is deceas$2 7viii7 any report f a physical1 m5tal1 or psy*iatric exam9ation ( ! def5dant conduct$ by a lic5s$ heal? c>e pr(essional2 7ix7 ! family & community circum/ances ( ! def5dant1 includ+ any hi/ory ( abuse1 trauma1 or involvem5t 9 ! *ild welf>e sy/em1 & ! pot5tial b5efits to *ildr5 & family memb]s ( reunification ) ! def5dant2 7x7 ! role ( ! def5dant 9 ! (f5se & :e!r1 & to :at ext5t1 an adult 0 involv$ 9 ! (f5se if ! def5dant 0 a juv5ile at ! "t ( ! (f5se2 7xi7 ! dim9i%$ culpability ( juv5iles z comp>$ to t ( adults1 & ! hallm>k features ( y\?1 includ+ immaturity1 impetuosity1 & failure to appreciate risks & consequ5ces1 if ! def5dant 0 a juv5ile at ! "t ( ! (f5se2 & 7xii7 any o!r in=mation ! c\rt det]m9es relevant to ! decision ( ! c\rt4 7#b7 ,rebuttable presumption ,9 ! case ( a def5dant :o is #ej ye>s ( age or old] on ! date on :i* ! def5dant files an application = a s5t5ce r$uction "u subsection 7a71 !re %all be a rebuttable presumption t ! s5t5ce ( ! def5dant %all be r$uc$4 7d7 ,limitation on applications pursuant to ?is section 7#a7 ,second application ,n e>li] ?an #e ye>s aft] ! date on :i* an ord] d5y+ release on an initial application "u ?is section becomes f9al1 a c\rt %all ent]ta9 a second application by ! same def5dant "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,?ird application ,n e>li] ?an #b ye>s aft] ! date on :i* an ord] ent]$ by a c\rt on a second application "u p>agraph 7#a7 becomes f9al1 a c\rt %all ent]ta9 a ?ird application by ! same def5dant "u ?is section4 7#c7 ,f9al application ,a c\rt %all ent]ta9 a f9al application if ! def5dant-- 7,a7 is #ej ye>s ( age or old]2 & 7,b7 has exhau/$ ! s5t5c+ modification process4 7e7 ,proc$ures 7#a7 ,notice ,n lat] ?an #cj days aft] ! date on :i* ! #aj? ye> ( imprisonm5t beg9s = a def5dant s5t5c$ to m ?an #aj ye>s ( imprisonm5t = an (f5se1 ! ,bureau ( ,prisons %all provide writt5 notice ( ?is section to-- 7,a7 ! def5dant2 & 7,b7 ! s5t5c+ c\rt1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney1 & ! ,f$]al ,public ,def5d] or ,executive ,director ( ! ,community ,def5d] ,organization = ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! s5t5ce describ$ 9 ?is p>agraph 0 impos$4 7#b7 ,application 7,a7 ,9 g5]al ,an application = a s5t5ce r$uction "u ?is section %all be fil$ 9 ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! s5t5ce 0 impos$ z a motion to r$uce ! s5t5ce ( ! def5dant pursuant to ?is section & may include affidavits or o!r writt5 mat]ial4 7,b7 ,requirem5t ,a motion to r$uce a s5t5ce "u ?is section %all be fil$ ) ! s5t5c+ c\rt & a copy %all be s]v$ on ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney = ! judicial di/rict 9 :i* ! s5t5ce 0 impos$4 7#c7 ,exp&+ ! record2 he>+ 7,a7 ,exp&+ ! record ,aft] ! fil+ ( a motion to r$uce a s5t5ce "u ?is section1 ! c\rt may direct ! p>ties to exp& ! record by submitt+ additional writt5 mat]ials relat+ to ! motion4 7,b7 ,he>+ 7i7 ,9 g5]al ,! c\rt %all1 ^u reque/ ( ! def5dant or ! ,gov]nm5t1 conduct a he>+ on ! motion1 at :i* ! def5dant & c\nsel = ! def5dant %all be giv5 ! opportunity to be he>d4 7ii7 ,evid5ce ,9 a he>+ "u ?is section1 ! c\rt %all all[ p>ties to pres5t evid5ce4 7iii7 ,def5dant's pres5ce ,at a he>+ "u ?is section1 ! def5dant %all be pres5t unless ! def5dant waives ! "r to be pres5t4 ,! requirem5t "u ?is clause may be satisfi$ by ! def5dant appe>+ by video teleconf]5ce4 7iv7 ,c\nsel ,a def5dant :o is unable to af=d c\nsel is entitl$ to h c\nsel appo9t$1 at no co/ to ! def5dant1 to repres5t ! def5dant = ! application & proce$+s "u ?is section1 includ+ any appeal1 unless ! def5dant expressly waives ! "r to c\nsel aft] be+ fully advis$ ( _! rights by ! c\rt4 7v7 ,f9d+s ,! c\rt %all /ate 9 op5 c\rt1 & file 9 writ+1 ! reasons = grant+ or d5y+ a motion "u ?is section4 7,c7 ,appeal ,! ,gov]nm5t or ! def5dant may file a notice ( appeal 9 ! di/rict c\rt = review ( a f9al ord] "u ?is section4 ,! "t limit = fil+ su* appeal %all be gov]n$ by rule #d7;a7 ( ! ,f$]al ,rules ( ,appellate ,proc$ure4 7#d7 ,crime victims rights ,^u receiv+ an application "u p>agraph 7#b71 ! ,unit$ ,/ates attorney %all provide any notifications requir$ "u section #cgga4 7f7 ,annual report 7#a7 ,9 g5]al ,n lat] ?an #a ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ! ,second ,look ,act ( #bjai1 & once e ye> !reaft]1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission %all submit to ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,s5ate & ! ,committee on ! ,judici>y ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a report on reque/s = s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section4 7#b7 ,cont5ts ,ea* report requir$ to be publi%$ "u p>agraph 7#a7 %all include1 = ! #a-ye> p]iod prec$+ ! report-- 7,a7 ! numb] ( inc>c]at$ individuals grant$ & d5i$ s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 7,b7 ! numb] ( inc>c]at$ individuals releas$ f prison "u ?is section2 7,c7 ! demographic *>act]i/ics1 includ+ race & g5d]1 (-- 7i7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals :o appli$ = a s5t5ce r$uction "u ?is section2 7ii7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals grant$ s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 & 7iii7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals :o 7 releas$ f prison "u ?is section2 7,d7 ! location1 categoriz$ by ,f$]al circuit & ,/ate1 (-- 7i7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals :o appli$ = s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 7ii7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals grant$ s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 & 7iii7 ! inc>c]at$ individuals :o 7 releas$ f prison "u ?is section2 7,e7 ! av]age s5t5ce r$uction grant$ "u ?is section2 7,f7 ! numb] ( inc>c]at$ individuals #ej ye>s ( age or old] :o appli$ = s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 7,g7 ! numb] ( inc>c]at$ individuals #ej ye>s ( age or old] :o 7 grant$ s5t5ce r$uctions "u ?is section2 & 7,h7 ! numb] ( individuals inc>c]at$ #ej ye>s ( age or old] :o 7 releas$ f prison "u ?is section4 7#c7 ,attorney ,g5]al coop]ation ,! ,attorney ,g5]al %all assi/ & provide in=mation to ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5t5c+ ,commission 9 ! p]=mance ( ! ,commission's duties "u ?is subsection & promptly respond to reque/s f ! ,commission4 4 7b7 ,table ( sections ,! table ( sections = sub*apt] ,c ( *apt] #bbi ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$ by ins]t+ aft] ! item relat+ to section #cfbf ! foll[+3 #cfbg4 ,modification ( c]ta9 t]ms ( imprisonm5t4 4 7c7 ,te*nical & con=m+ am5dm5t ,section #cehb7;c7 ( title #ah1 ,unit$ ,/ates ,code1 is am5d$-- 7#a7 9 p>agraph 7#a77;,b71 by /rik+ & at ! end2 7#b7 9 p>agraph 7#b71 by /rik+ ! p]iod at ! end & ins]t+ 2 &2 & 7#c7 by add+ at ! end ! foll[+3 7#c7 ! c\rt may r$uce a t]m ( imprisonm5t 9 accordance ) section #cfbg4 4 7d7 ,applicability ,! am5dm5ts made by ?is section %all apply to any conviction ent]$ be=e1 on1 or aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act4