,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ceic ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,june #bh1 #bjai,mr4 ,ryan 7for himself1 ,ms4 ,schakowsky1 and ,mr4 ,king of ,new ,york7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce1 and in addition to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to require the ,secretary of ,transportation to issue a rule requiring all new passenger motor vehicles to be equipped with a child safety alert system1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,hot ,cars ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings and purpose 7a7 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,children and domestic animals left unattended in vehicles1 or independently accessing unoccupied vehicles on their own1 are a significant public health and safety problem4 7#b7 ,thirty-eight children on average are killed by hyperthermia each year as a result of being left unattended in a vehicle or as a result of gaining access independently into an unoccupied vehicle4 7#c7 ,in #bjah1 at least #eb children were killed by hyperthermia as a result of being left unattended in a vehicle or as a result of gaining access independently into an unoccupied vehicle4 7#d7 ,between #aiij and #bjah1 at least #hhi children have been killed by hyperthermia as a result of being left unattended in a vehicle or as a result of gaining access independently into an unoccupied vehicle4 ,of those deaths1 where the circumstances were known1 #bg percent were the result of the child accessing the vehicle independently4 7#e7 ,fourteen percent of parents reported leaving a child #f or younger in a parked1 locked car alone4 ,according to a #bjad ,public ,opinion ,strategies survey1 fourteen percent of parents reported leaving a child six or younger in a parked1 locked car alone4 ,the survey finds that1 according to ,united ,states ,census data1 that's nearly #b1jjj1jjj ,united ,states parents transporting more than #c1cjj1jjj ,united ,states children4 7#f7 ,in #bjah1 at least #eg domestic animals were killed as a result of being left unattended in a vehicle4 7#g7 ,technology currently exists to detect the presence of a child in the rear seat of a vehicle4 7b7 ,purpose ,the purpose of this ,act is to reduce the deaths and injuries that result from occupants being left in unattended vehicles as well as instances in which children independently access an unoccupied vehicle4 #c4 ,occupant safety 7a7 ,amendment 7#a7 ,in general ,chapter #cbc of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding after section #cbcjd;,a the following new section3 #cbcjd;,b4 ,occupant safety 7a7 ,definitions ,in this section3 7#a7 ,passenger motor vehicle ,the term passenger motor vehicle has the meaning given that term in section #cbaja4 7#b7 ,rear designated seating position ,the term rear designated seating position means all designated seating positions that are rearward of the front seat4 7#c7 ,secretary ,the term ,secretary means the ,secretary of ,transportation4 7b7 ,rulemaking ,not later than #b years after the date of the enactment of the ,hot ,cars ,act of #bjai1 the ,secretary shall issue a final rule requiring all new passenger motor vehicles with a gross vehicle weight of #aj1jjj pounds or less to be equipped with a system to detect the presence of an occupant in a rear designated seating position after the vehicle engine or motor is deactivated and engage a warning4 ,in developing the rule required under this subsection1 the ,secretary shall consider requiring systems that also detect the presence of any occupant unable to independently exit the vehicle as well as detect the presence of a child who has entered an unoccupied vehicle independently4 7c7 ,means ,the alert required under subsection 7b7-- 7#a7 shall include a distinct auditory and visual alert to notify individuals inside and outside of the vehicle of the presence of an occupant1 which shall be combined with an interior haptic warning2 and 7#b7 shall be activated when the vehicle motor is deactivated by the operator and the presence of an occupant is detected4 7d7 ,phase-,in ,the rule issued pursuant to subsection 7b7 shall require full compliance with the rule not later than #b years after the date on which the final rule is issued4 4 7#b7 ,clerical amendment ,the analysis for ,chapter #cbc of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by striking the item relating to section #cbcjd;,a and inserting the following3 #cbcjd;,a4 ,consumer tire information and standards4 #cbcjd;,b4 ,occupant safety4 4 7b7 ,awareness of occupants in motor vehicles ,section #djb of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by inserting after subsection 7k7 the following3 7l7 ,unattended passengers 7#a7 ,in general ,each ,state shall use a portion of the amount it receives under this section to carry out a program to educate the public on the risks of leaving an occupant in a vehicle4 7#b7 ,program placement ,a ,state does not need to carry out the program described in paragraph 7#a7 through the ,state transportation or highway safety office4 4 7c7 ,study and report 7#a7 ,independent study 7,a7 ,agreement 7i7 ,in general ,the ,secretary of ,transportation shall enter into an agreement or a contract with an independent third party that does not have any financial or contractual ties with passenger motor vehicle manufacturers or technology companies producing occupant reminder warning systems or child restraint systems to perform the services under this paragraph4 7ii7 ,timing ,the ,secretary shall enter into the agreement or contract described in clause 7i7 not later than the date that the ,secretary determines is the latest date by which completion of the services under this paragraph will allow the ,secretary enough time to prepare and submit the study required under paragraph 7#b7 in accordance with such paragraph4 7,b7 ,independent study 7i7 ,in general ,under an agreement between the ,secretary and an independent third party under this paragraph1 the independent third party shall carry out a study on retrofitting existing passenger motor vehicles with technology to address the problem of occupants left unattended in motor vehicles4 7ii7 ,elements ,in carrying out the study required under clause 7i71 the independent third party shall-- 7,i7 survey and evaluate a variety of methods used by current and emerging aftermarket technology or products to solve the problem of occupants being left unattended in the vehicle or occupants gaining access to the vehicle independently2 7,,ii7 make recommendations for manufacturers of such technology or products to undergo a functional safety performance to ensure that the products perform as designed by the manufacturer under a variety of real world conditions2 and 7,,iii7 provide recommendations for consumers on how to select such technology or products in order to retrofit existing vehicles4 7#b7 ,report ,during the #ahj-;day period beginning on the date on which the ,secretary of ,transportation issues the final rule required under section #cbcjd;,b7b7 of title #di1 ,united ,states ,code1 as added by subsection 7a77#a71 the ,secretary shall submit the results of the study carried out under paragraph 7#a7 to the ,committee on ,commerce1 ,science1 and ,transportation of the ,senate and the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce of the ,house of ,representatives4