,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #ca ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,january #c1 #bjai,mr4 ,engel 7for himself1 ,mr4 ,mc,caul1 ,mr4 ,deutch1 ,mr4 ,kinzinger1 ,mr4 ,cicilline1 ,mr4 ,yoho1 ,mr4 ,connolly1 ,mr4 ,fitzpatrick1 ,mr4 ,hastings1 ,mr4 ,wilson of ,south ,carolina1 ,mr4 ,panetta1 ,mr4 ,hill of ,arkansas1 ,mr4 ,brendan ,f4 ,boyle of ,pennsylvania1 ,mr4 ,weber of ,texas1 ,ms4 ,meng1 ,mr4 ,chabot1 ,mr4 ,kildee1 ,mrs4 ,wagner1 ,mr4 ,suozzi1 ,mrs4 ,brooks of ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,moulton1 ,mr4 ,meadows1 ,mr4 ,ted ,lieu of ,california1 ,mr4 ,rooney of ,florida1 ,mr4 ,lipinski1 ,mr4 ,stivers1 ,mr4 ,carson of ,indiana1 ,mr4 ,hurd of ,texas1 ,mr4 ,schneider1 ,mr4 ,gallagher1 ,mr4 ,keating1 ,ms4 ,frankel1 ,mr4 ,langevin1 ,mr4 ,levin of ,california1 ,mr4 ,sires1 ,ms4 ,kelly of ,illinois1 and ,ms4 ,eshoo7 introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 and in addition to the ,committees on ,financial ,services1 and the ,judiciary1 for a period to be subsequently determined by the ,speaker1 in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned ,a ,,bill ,to require certain additional actions in connection with the national emergency with respect to ,syria1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,caesar ,syria ,civilian ,protection ,act of #bjai4 ,i ,additional actions in connection with the national emergency with respect to ,syria #aja4 ,measures with respect to ,central ,bank of ,syria 7a7 ,determination regarding ,central ,bank of ,syria ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall determine1 under section #ecah;,a of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 whether reasonable grounds exist for concluding that the ,central ,bank of ,syria is a financial institution of primary money laundering concern4 7b7 ,enhanced due diligence and reporting requirements ,if the ,secretary of the ,treasury determines under subsection 7a7 that reasonable grounds exist for concluding that the ,central ,bank of ,syria is a financial institution of primary money laundering concern1 the ,secretary1 in consultation with the ,federal functional regulators 7as defined in section #eji of the ,gramm-,leach-,bliley ,act 7#ae ,u4,s4,c4 #fhji771 shall impose one or more of the special measures described in section #ecah;,a7b7 of title #ca1 ,united ,states ,code1 with respect to the ,central ,bank of ,syria4 7c7 ,report required 7#a7 ,in general ,not later than #ij days after making a determination under subsection 7a7 as to whether or not the ,central ,bank of ,syria is a financial institution of primary money laundering concern1 the ,secretary of the ,treasury shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that includes the reasons for the determination4 7#b7 ,form ,a report required by paragraph 7#a7 shall be submitted in unclassified form1 but may include a classified annex4 7#c7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this subsection1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7,a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7,b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate4 #ajb4 ,sanctions with respect to foreign persons that engage in certain transactions 7a7 ,imposition of sanctions 7#a7 ,in general ,on and after the date that is #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall impose the sanctions described in subsection 7b7 with respect to a foreign person if the ,president determines that the foreign person1 on or after such date of enactment1 knowingly engages in an activity described in paragraph 7#b74 7#b7 ,activities described ,a foreign person engages in an activity described in this paragraph if the foreign person-- 7,a7 knowingly provides significant financial1 material1 or technological support to1 or knowingly engages in a significant transaction with-- 7i7 the ,government of ,syria 7including any entity owned or controlled by the ,government of ,syria7 or a senior political figure of the ,government of ,syria2 7ii7 a foreign person that is a military contractor1 mercenary1 or a paramilitary force knowingly operating in a military capacity inside ,syria for or on behalf of the ,government of ,syria1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation1 or the ,government of ,iran2 or 7iii7 a foreign person subject to sanctions pursuant to the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 with respect to ,syria or any other provision of law that imposes sanctions with respect to ,syria2 7,b7 knowingly sells or provides significant goods1 services1 technology1 information1 or other support that significantly facilitates the maintenance or expansion of the ,government of ,syria's domestic production of natural gas1 petroleum1 or petroleum products2 7,c7 knowingly sells or provides aircraft or spare aircraft parts that are used for military purposes in ,syria for or on behalf of the ,government of ,syria to any foreign person operating in an area directly or indirectly controlled by the ,government of ,syria or foreign forces associated with the ,government of ,syria2 7,d7 knowingly provides significant goods or services associated with the operation of aircraft that are used for military purposes in ,syria for or on behalf of the ,government of ,syria to any foreign person operating in an area described in subparagraph 7,c72 or 7,e7 knowingly1 directly or indirectly1 provides significant construction or engineering services to the ,government of ,syria4 7#c7 ,sense of ,congress ,it is the sense of ,congress that1 in implementing this section1 the ,president should consider financial support under paragraph 7#b77;,a7 to include the provision of loans1 credits1 or export credits4 7b7 ,sanctions described 7#a7 ,in general ,the sanctions to be imposed with respect to a foreign person subject to subsection 7a7 are the following3 7,a7 ,blocking of property ,the ,president shall exercise all of the powers granted to the ,president under the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 to the extent necessary to block and prohibit all transactions in property and interests in property of the foreign person if such property and interests in property are in the ,united ,states1 come within the ,united ,states1 or are or come within the possession or control of a ,united ,states person4 7,b7 ,aliens ineligible for visas1 admission1 or parole 7i7 ,visas1 admission1 or parole ,an alien who the ,secretary of ,state or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security 7or a designee of one of such ,secretaries7 knows1 or has reason to believe1 has knowingly engaged in any activity described in subsection 7a77#b7 is-- 7,i7 inadmissible to the ,united ,states2 7,,ii7 ineligible to receive a visa or other documentation to enter the ,united ,states2 and 7,,iii7 otherwise ineligible to be admitted or paroled into the ,united ,states or to receive any other benefit under the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aaja et seq474 7ii7 ,current visas revoked 7,i7 ,in general ,the issuing consular officer1 the ,secretary of ,state1 or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security 7or a designee of one of such ,secretaries7 shall1 in accordance with section #bba7;i7 of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #abja7;i771 revoke any visa or other entry documentation issued to an alien described in clause 7i7 regardless of when the visa or other entry documentation is issued4 7,,ii7 ,effect of revocation ,a revocation under subclause 7,i7-- 7aa7 shall take effect immediately2 and 7bb7 shall automatically cancel any other valid visa or entry documentation that is in the alien's possession4 7#b7 ,penalties ,the penalties provided for in subsections 7b7 and 7c7 of section #bjf of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agje7 shall apply to a person that violates1 attempts to violate1 conspires to violate1 or causes a violation of regulations promulgated under section #cjc7;b7 to carry out paragraph 7#a77;,a7 to the same extent that such penalties apply to a person that commits an unlawful act described in section #bjf7;a7 of that ,act4 7#c7 ,exception to comply with ,united ,nations ,headquarters ,agreement ,sanctions under paragraph 7#a77;,b7 shall not apply with respect to an alien if admitting or paroling the alien into the ,united ,states is necessary to permit the ,united ,states to comply with the ,agreement regarding the ,headquarters of the ,united ,nations1 signed at ,lake ,success ,june #bf1 #aidg1 and entered into force ,november #ba1 #aidg1 between the ,united ,nations and the ,united ,states1 or other applicable international obligations4 ,,ii ,assistance for the people of ,syria #bja4 ,codification of certain services in support of nongovernmental organizations' activities authorized 7a7 ,in general ,except as provided in subsection 7b71 section #edb4eaf of title #ca1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations 7relating to certain services in support of nongovernmental organizations' activities authorized71 as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this ,act1 shall-- 7#a7 remain in effect on and after such date of enactment2 and 7#b7 in the case of a nongovernmental organization that is authorized to export or reexport services to ,syria under such section on the day before such date of enactment1 apply to such organization on and after such date of enactment to the same extent and in the same manner as such section applied to such organization on the day before such date of enactment4 7b7 ,exception 7#a7 ,in general ,section #edb4eaf of title #ca1 ,code of ,federal ,regulations1 as codified under subsection 7a71 shall not apply with respect to a foreign person that has been designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section #bai of the ,immigration and ,nationality ,act 7#h ,u4,s4,c4 #aahi71 or otherwise designated as a terrorist organization1 by the ,secretary of ,state1 in consultation with or upon the request of the ,attorney ,general or the ,secretary of ,homeland ,security4 7#b7 ,effective date ,paragraph 7#a7 shall apply with respect to a foreign person on and after the date on which the designation of that person as a terrorist organization is published in the ,federal ,register4 #bjb4 ,briefing on strategy to facilitate humanitarian assistance 7a7 ,in general ,not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 the ,president shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the strategy of the ,president to help facilitate the ability of humanitarian organizations to access financial services to help facilitate the safe and timely delivery of assistance to communities in need in ,syria4 7b7 ,consideration of data from other countries and nongovernmental organizations ,in preparing the strategy required by subsection 7a71 the ,president shall consider credible data already obtained by other countries and nongovernmental organizations1 including organizations operating in ,syria4 7c7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate4 ,,iii ,general provisions #cja4 ,suspension of sanctions 7a7 ,in general ,the ,president may suspend in whole or in part the imposition of sanctions otherwise required under this ,act for periods not to exceed #ahj days if the ,president determines that the following criteria have been met in ,syria3 7#a7 ,the air space over ,syria is no longer being utilized by the ,government of ,syria or the ,government of the ,russian ,federation to target civilian populations through the use of incendiary devices1 including barrel bombs1 chemical weapons1 and conventional arms1 including air-delivered missiles and explosives4 7#b7 ,areas besieged by the ,government of ,syria1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation1 the ,government of ,iran1 or a foreign person described in section #ajb7;a77#b77;,a77ii7 are no longer cut off from international aid and have regular access to humanitarian assistance1 freedom of travel1 and medical care4 7#c7 ,the ,government of ,syria is releasing all political prisoners forcibly held within the prison system of the regime of ,bashar al-,assad and the ,government of ,syria is allowing full access to the same facilities for investigations by appropriate international human rights organizations4 7#d7 ,the forces of the ,government of ,syria1 the ,government of the ,russian ,federation1 the ,government of ,iran1 and any foreign person described in section #ajb7;a77#b77;,a77ii7 are no longer engaged in deliberate targeting of medical facilities1 schools1 residential areas1 and community gathering places1 including markets1 in violation of international norms4 7#e7 ,the ,government of ,syria is-- 7,a7 taking steps to verifiably fulfill its commitments under the ,convention on the ,prohibition of the ,development1 ,production1 ,stockpiling and ,use of ,chemical ,weapons and on their ,destruction1 done at ,geneva ,september #c1 #aiib1 and entered into force ,april #bi1 #aiig 7commonly known as the ,chemical ,weapons ,convention71 and the ,treaty on the ,non-,proliferation of ,nuclear ,weapons1 done at ,washington1 ,london1 and ,moscow ,july #a1 #aifh1 and entered into force ,march #e1 #aigj 7#ba ,,ust #dhc72 and 7,b7 making tangible progress toward becoming a signatory to the ,convention on the ,prohibition of the ,development1 ,production and ,stockpiling of ,bacteriological 7,biological7 and ,toxin ,weapons and on their ,destruction1 done at ,washington1 ,london1 and ,moscow ,april #aj1 #aigb1 and entered into force ,march #bf1 #aige 7#bf ,,ust #ehc74 7#f7 ,the ,government of ,syria is permitting the safe1 voluntary1 and dignified return of ,syrians displaced by the conflict4 7#g7 ,the ,government of ,syria is taking verifiable steps to establish meaningful accountability for perpetrators of war crimes in ,syria and justice for victims of war crimes committed by the ,assad regime1 including by participation in a credible and independent truth and reconciliation process4 7b7 ,briefing required ,not later than #cj days after the ,president makes a determination described in subsection 7a71 the ,president shall provide a briefing to the appropriate congressional committees on the determination and the suspension of sanctions pursuant to the determination4 7c7 ,reimposition of sanctions ,any sanctions suspended under subsection 7a7 shall be reimposed if the ,president determines that the criteria described in that subsection are no longer being met4 7d7 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of the ,president to terminate the application of sanctions under section #ajb with respect to a person that no longer engages in activities described in subsection 7a77#b7 of that section4 7e7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 the ,committee on the ,judiciary1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 the ,committee on the ,judiciary1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate4 #cjb4 ,waivers and exemptions 7a7 ,exemptions ,the following activities and transactions shall be exempt from sanctions authorized under this ,act3 7#a7 ,any activity subject to the reporting requirements under title ,v of the ,national ,security ,act of #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjia et seq471 or to any authorized law enforcement1 national security1 or intelligence activities of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,any transaction necessary to comply with ,united ,states obligations under-- 7,a7 the ,agreement regarding the ,headquarters of the ,united ,nations1 signed at ,lake ,success ,june #bf1 #aidg1 and entered into force ,november #ba1 #aidg1 between the ,united ,nations and the ,united ,states2 7,b7 the ,convention on ,consular ,relations1 done at ,vienna ,april #bd1 #aifc1 and entered into force ,march #ai1 #aifg2 or 7,c7 any other international agreement to which the ,united ,states is a party4 7b7 ,waiver 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,president may1 for periods not to exceed #ahj days1 waive the application of any provision of this ,act with respect to a foreign person if the ,president certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that such a waiver is in the national security interests of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,briefing ,not later than #ij days after the issuance of a waiver under paragraph 7#a71 and every #ahj days thereafter while the waiver remains in effect1 the ,president shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the reasons for the waiver4 7c7 ,humanitarian waiver 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,president may waive1 for renewable periods not to exceed #b years1 the application of any provision of this ,act with respect to a nongovernmental organization providing humanitarian assistance not covered by the authorization described in section #bja if the ,president certifies to the appropriate congressional committees that such a waiver is important to address a humanitarian need and is consistent with the national security interests of the ,united ,states4 7#b7 ,briefing ,not later than #ij days after the issuance of a waiver under paragraph 7#a71 and every #ahj days thereafter while the waiver remains in effect1 the ,president shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the reasons for the waiver4 7d7 ,appropriate congressional committees defined ,in this section1 the term appropriate congressional committees means-- 7#a7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,affairs1 the ,committee on ,financial ,services1 the ,committee on ,ways and ,means1 the ,committee on the ,judiciary1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,house of ,representatives2 and 7#b7 the ,committee on ,foreign ,relations1 the ,committee on ,banking1 ,housing1 and ,urban ,affairs1 the ,committee on the ,judiciary1 and the ,committee on ,appropriations of the ,senate4 #cjc4 ,implementation and regulatory authorities 7a7 ,implementation authority ,the ,president may exercise all authorities provided to the ,president under sections #bjc and #bje of the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agjb and #agjd7 for purposes of carrying out this ,act4 7b7 ,regulatory authority ,the ,president shall1 not later than #ahj days after the date of the enactment of this ,act1 promulgate regulations as necessary for the implementation of this ,act4 #cjd4 ,rule of construction ,nothing in this ,act may be construed to limit the authority of the ,president pursuant to the ,international ,emergency ,economic ,powers ,act 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #agja et seq47 or any other provision of law4 #cje4 ,sunset ,this ,act shall cease to be effective on the date that is #e years after the date of the enactment of this ,act4