,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #cjjh ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,may #bc1 #bjai,miss ,rice of ,new ,york introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,transportation and ,infrastructure ,a ,,bill ,to amend title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 to establish national standards relating to sanctions for individuals who drive a motor vehicle1 with a child passenger in the vehicle1 while intoxicated or impaired1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,prevent ,impaired ,driving ,child ,endangerment ,act4 #b4 ,sanctions for individuals driving with child passengers while intoxicated or impaired 7a7 ,in general ,chapter #a of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following3 #aga4 ,sanctions for individuals driving with child passengers while intoxicated or impaired 7a7 ,withholding of funds for noncompliance 7#a7 ,fiscal year #bjbb ,on ,october #a1 #bjba1 the ,secretary shall withhold #a percent of the amount required to be apportioned to a ,state under each of paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of section #ajd7;b7 if the ,state does not meet the requirements of subsection 7b7 on that date4 7#b7 ,fiscal year #bjbc ,on ,october #a1 #bjbb1 the ,secretary shall withhold #c percent of the amount required to be apportioned to a ,state under each of paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of section #ajd7;b7 if the ,state does not meet the requirements of subsection 7b7 on that date4 7#c7 ,fiscal year #bjbd and thereafter ,on ,october #a1 #bjbc1 and on ,october #a of each fiscal year thereafter1 the ,secretary shall withhold #e percent of the amount required to be apportioned to a ,state under each of paragraphs 7#a7 and 7#b7 of section #ajd7;b7 if the ,state does not meet the requirements of subsection 7b7 on that date4 7b7 ,sanctions 7#a7 ,in general ,a ,state meets the requirements of this subsection if the ,state has enacted and is enforcing the following laws with respect to an individual who is charged with an offense of driving a motor vehicle1 with a child passenger in the vehicle1 while intoxicated or while impaired by alcohol1 drugs1 or a combination of substances3 7,a7 ,a law that provides that the individual may be charged with a felony subject to imprisonment for up to #d years in connection with the offense4 7,b7 ,a law that requires the individual1 if convicted of the offense1 to install and maintain for at least #f months an ignition interlock system on any motor vehicle owned or operated by the individual4 7,c7 ,a law that suspends the ,state driver's license of the individual during the period of prosecution of the offense1 except that the law may allow the individual-- 7i7 to operate a motor vehicle during that period1 if the individual1 prior to operating the vehicle1 installs and maintains an ignition interlock system on the vehicle2 and 7ii7 to credit toward the #f-month period referred to in subparagraph 7,b7 any days during which the individual installs and maintains an ignition interlock system on a motor vehicle pursuant to clause 7i74 7,d7 ,a law that-- 7i7 requires the individual1 if convicted of the offense1 to undergo an alcohol abuse1 substance abuse1 or mental health assessment2 and 7ii7 if the assessment indicates a need for treatment1 authorizes the appropriate court 7or monitoring agency7 to require the individual to undergo treatment as part of the individual's sentence in connection with the conviction or as a condition for reissuance of a ,state driver's license to the individual4 7,e7 ,a law that requires1 if the individual is convicted of the offense and is the parent1 guardian1 or custodian of the child passenger or is otherwise legally responsible for the child passenger1 the law enforcement agency that charges the individual with the offense or the appropriate court to file with the appropriate ,state register of child abuse a report on the individual concerning the offense4 7#b7 ,exceptions ,the ,secretary may treat a ,state that has enacted and is enforcing the laws described in paragraph 7#a7 as meeting the requirements of this subsection without regard to whether any of those laws waives the application of a sanction with respect to an individual who-- 7,a7 is a sibling of the child passenger2 or 7,b7 is under #ba years of age and is not a guardian of the child passenger4 7c7 ,period of availability of withheld funds2 effect of compliance and noncompliance 7#a7 ,period of availability of withheld funds ,any funds withheld under subsection 7a7 from apportionment to a ,state shall remain available for apportionment to the ,state until the end of the third fiscal year following the fiscal year for which the funds are authorized to be appropriated4 7#b7 ,apportionment of withheld funds after compliance ,if1 before the last day of the period for which funds withheld under subsection 7a7 from apportionment are to remain available for apportionment to a ,state under paragraph 7#a71 the ,state meets the requirements of subsection 7b71 the ,secretary shall1 on the first day on which the ,state meets the requirements of subsection 7b71 apportion to the ,state the funds withheld under subsection 7a7 that remain available for apportionment to the ,state4 7#c7 ,period of availability of subsequently apportioned funds ,any funds apportioned pursuant to paragraph 7#b7-- 7,a7 shall remain available for expenditure until the end of the third fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the funds are so apportioned2 and 7,b7 if not apportioned at the end of that period1 shall lapse4 7#d7 ,effect of noncompliance ,if1 at the end of the period for which funds withheld under subsection 7a7 from apportionment are available for apportionment to a ,state under paragraph 7#a71 the ,state does not meet the requirements of subsection 7b71 the funds shall lapse4 7d7 ,definitions ,in this section1 the following definitions apply3 7#a7 ,alcohol concentration ,the term alcohol concentration means grams of alcohol per #ajj milliliters of blood or grams of alcohol per #baj liters of breath4 7#b7 ,child ,the term child means an individual younger than #af years of age4 7#c7 ,driving while intoxicated ,the term driving while intoxicated means driving or being in actual physical control of a motor vehicle in a ,state while having a blood alcohol concentration or breath alcohol concentration of 4#jh or greater4 7#d7 ,ignition interlock system ,the term ignition interlock system means a system that-- 7,a7 is designed to prevent an individual from starting a motor vehicle when the individual's breath alcohol concentration is at or above a preset level2 7,b7 has a camera technology to verify the user of the system2 and 7,c7 is certified by the ,state concerned4 7#e7 ,motor vehicle ,the term motor vehicle means a vehicle driven or drawn by mechanical power and manufactured primarily for use on public highways1 except that the term does not include a vehicle operated solely on a rail line or a commercial vehicle4 7#f7 ,state driver's license ,the term ,state driver's license means a license issued by a ,state authorizing an individual to operate a motor vehicle on public highways4 7e7 ,education ,the ,administrator of the ,national ,highway ,traffic ,safety ,administration1 using existing funds1 shall carry out programs and activities to educate ,states on the impact of child endangerment penalties for individuals who drive a motor vehicle1 with a child passenger in the vehicle1 while intoxicated or while impaired by alcohol1 drugs1 or a combination of substances4 4 7b7 ,clerical amendment ,the analysis for chapter #a of title #bc1 ,united ,states ,code1 is amended by adding at the end the following3 #aga4 ,sanctions for individuals driving with child passengers while intoxicated or impaired4 4