,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #bcag ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,april #ab1 #bjai,mr4 ,norcross introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,natural ,resources ,a ,,bill ,to designate the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite located in ,pennsauken1 ,new ,jersey1 as a ,national ,historic ,landmark1 and for other purposes4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,labor ,day ,landmark ,act4 #b4 ,findings ,congress finds the following3 7#a7 ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire joined the ,cabinet ,makers ,union of ,new ,york in #ahgb and1 recognizing the need for one international union of wood workers1 called for and led a convention of carpenters and joiners in ,chicago in #ahha that formed the ,brotherhood of ,carpenters and ,joiners which became the ,united ,brotherhood of ,carpenters and ,joiners of ,america in #ahhh4 7#b7 ,the ,brotherhood of ,carpenters and ,joiners elected ,mc,guire its first general secretary and retained him in that position for twenty years4 7#c7 ,mc,guire was a leader in convincing skeptical1 locally minded union activists around the ,united ,states that a national labor federation was not only necessary1 but also possible4 7#d7 ,mc,guire co-founded with ,samuel ,gompers the ,federation of ,organized ,trades and ,labor ,unions and1 in #ahhf1 reorganized it into the ,american ,federation of ,labor4 7#e7 ,mc,guire served variously as the ,american ,federation of ,labor secretary and vice president between #ahhf and #aijj4 7#f7 ,mc,guire successfully led the fight for the eight-hour day in #ahij4 7#g7 ,in #ahhb1 ,mc,guire proposed that one day in the year be designated as ,labor ,day1 a proposal that was adopted first by a number of ,states and then as the first ,monday in ,september by an ,act of ,congress in #ahid4 7#h7 ,upon ,mc,guire's death in #aijf1 the ,united ,brotherhood of ,carpenters and ,joiners commissioned from ,m4,c4 ,lyons and ,sons1 ,camden1 and had installed a massive granite multistage headstone on ,mc,guire's gravesite in the ,arlington ,cemetery at #afbi ,cove ,road1 ,pennsauken1 ,new ,jersey1 inscribed with ,p4,j4 ,,mcguire1 ,,born ,,july #f1 #aheb ,,died ,,feb4 #ah1 #aijf and ,,founder ,,of ,u4,b4 ,,of ,c4 ,j4 ,,of ,a44 7#i7 ,beginning in #aijf1 each year labor leaders1 political leaders1 families1 and working people gather at ,mc,guire's gravesite on ,labor ,day to lay wreaths and deliver speeches in tribute to ,mc,guire and his great work4 7#aj7 ,as the anniversary of ,mc,guire's centennial birthday approached1 the organizations he had helped to found decided to install a new memorial a short distance from ,mc,guire's gravesite1 consisting of a central statue of ,mc,guire embraced by a semi-circular colonnade of marble columns4 7#aa7 ,the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial1 completed in #aieb1 includes-- 7,a7 an outdoor sculpture of ,mc,guire1 made of ,cherokee ,georgia marble1 that shows him standing with his left arm against his chest and right arm1 elbow bent1 at his waist1 and dressed in a frock or mourning coat2 7,b7 an inscription carved on front of the base of such sculpture that reads ,,peter ,j4 ,,mcguire_/,,july #f1 #aheb_/;,,february #ah1 #aijf2 7,c7 a free-standing curvilinear colonnade of six ,greek ,doric columns1 also made of ,cherokee ,georgia marble2 7,d7 an inscription on entablature frieze of the colonnade that reads ,,in ,,memory ,,of ,,peter ,j4 ,,mcguire ,,founder ,,of ,,ubc ,,and ,,father ,,of ,,labor ,,day2 and 7,e7 an inscription on the base of the colonnade that reads ,,erected ,,by ,,united ,,brotherhood ,,of ,,carpenters ,,and ,,joiners ,,of ,,america #aieb4 7#ab7 ,several thousand people1 many of them ordinary union members1 attended the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial dedication ceremony on ,august #i1 #aieb1 which featured as speakers-- 7,a7 the president of the ,new ,jersey ,federation of ,labor2 7,b7 the mayors of ,camden and ,pennsauken2 7,c7 ,general ,president ,hutcheson of the ,united ,brotherhood of ,carpenters and ,joiners2 7,d7 the president of the ,american ,federation of ,labor1 ,william ,green2 7,e7 the secretary and treasurer of the ,american ,federation of ,labor1 ,george ,meany1 who later attained national significance himself2 and 7,f7 the ,united ,states ,secretary of ,labor1 ,maurice ,tobin4 7#ac7 ,in #aief1 when a new postage stamp dedicated to ,american labor was issued on ,labor ,day1 ,president ,dwight ,eisenhower held a special ceremony at the ,white ,house in which he met with the family and descendants of ,mc,guire4 7#ad7 ,in #bjjd1 ,mc,guire was admitted to the ,labor ,hall of ,fame of the ,united ,states ,department of ,labor1 which has since been renamed the ,hall of ,honor4 7#ae7 ,the ,new ,jersey ,historic ,preservation ,office has documented ,mc,guire as a figure of transcendent national significance and importance in the labor history of the ,united ,states4 7#af7 ,the landscape characteristics1 physical features1 overall layout1 and visual appearance of the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite reflect a high degree of overall integrity in terms of location1 design1 setting1 materials1 and workmanship4 7#ag7 ,the sculptural representations of labor and union themes associated with ,mc,guire's career as an effective labor leader and organizer that embellish the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite are intact and well-preserved4 7#ah7 ,national political and labor leaders have made annual pilgrimages to ,mc,guire's gravesite since #aijf and to the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite every ,september on ,labor ,day or the ,friday before ,labor ,day since #aieb4 7#ai7 ,unlike other known properties related to ,mc,guire1 the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite are the only properties that retain both the necessary direct association with ,mc,guire as a person of national stature and the high level of integrity required for listing on the ,new ,jersey ,register of ,historic ,places and ,national ,register of ,historic ,places4 7#bj7 ,the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite satisfy the criteria for graves of historical figures and properties that have achieved significance within the past #ej years under the following criteria consideration categories of the ,national ,register of ,historic ,places-- 7,a7 category 7c71 a grave of a historical figure of outstanding importance as there is no appropriate site or building associated with ,mc,guire's productive life2 and 7,b7 category 7f71 a property primarily commemorative in intent if design1 age1 tradition1 or symbolic value has invested it with its own exceptional significance4 7#ba7 ,in ,august #bjag1 the ,new ,jersey ,state ,historic ,preservation ,office certified that the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite are eligible for listing on the ,new ,jersey ,register of ,historic ,places and ,national ,register of ,historic ,places4 7#bb7 ,on ,august #bb1 #bjah1 the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite were added to the ,new ,jersey ,register of ,historic ,places and1 subsequently1 on ,january #ag1 #bjai1 added to the ,national ,register of ,historic ,places4 #c4 ,designation of ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark 7a7 ,designation ,the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial and ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,gravesite1 located in ,pennsauken1 ,new ,jersey1 are hereby designated as the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark4 7b7 ,administration ,the ,united ,states shall not be responsible for the maintenance1 operation1 or administration of the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark4 7c7 ,cooperative agreements ,the ,secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with appropriate public or private entities for providing educational and interpretive facilities and programs for the public regarding the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark4 7d7 ,technical and financial assistance ,the ,secretary may provide technical and financial assistance to any entity with which the ,secretary has entered into a cooperative agreement under subsection 7c74 7e7 ,no effect on actions of property owners ,designation of the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark shall not prohibit any actions which may otherwise be taken by any property owners1 including the owners of the ,peter ,j4 ,mc,guire ,memorial ,national ,historic ,landmark1 with respect to their property4