,i #aaf? ,,congress #a/ ,session ,h4 ,r4 #afgh ,,9 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,repres5tatives ,m>* #ab1 #bjai,mr4 ,banks 7= himself1 ,mr4 ,kelly ( ,mississippi1 ,mr4 ,cook1 & ,mr4 ,bacon7 introduc$ ! foll[+ bill2 :i* 0 ref]r$ to ! ,committee on ,education & ,labor1 & 9 addition to ! ,committees on ,intellig5ce 7,p]man5t ,select71 ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ,sci5ce1 ,space1 & ,te*nology1 = a p]iod to be subsequ5tly det]m9$ by ! ,speak]1 9 ea* case = consid]ation ( su* provisions z fall )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! committee conc]n$ ,a ,,bill ,to create a task =ce )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education to address ! ?reat ( =eign gov]nm5t influ5ce & ?reats to academic rese>* integrity on college campuses1 & = o!r purposes4 #a4 ,%ort ,title ,?is ,act may be cit$ z ! ,protect ,our ,univ]sities ,act ( #bjai4 #b4 ,f9d+s ,congress f9ds ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,adv]s>ies ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates take advantage ( a l>gely vuln]able academic sy/em4 ,academia is a place ( uniquely free ?\ght2 h[ev]1 adv]s>ies take advantage ( access to f$]ally fund$ s5sitive rese>* t takes place on ! campuses ( in/itutions ( high] education4 7#b7 ,z /at$ 9 a #bjah report by ! ,:ite ,h\se ,(fice ( ,trade & ,manufactur+ ,policy1 ,m ?an #cjj1jjj ,*9ese nationals annually att5d ,u4,s4 univ]sities or f9d employm5t at ,u4,s4 national laboratories1 innovation c5t]s1 incubators1 & ?9k tanks4 ,*9ese nationals n[ acc\nt = approximately "o ?ird ( =eign univ]sity & college /ud5ts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ab\t #be p]c5t ( graduate /ud5ts specializ+ 9 sci5ce1 te*nology1 eng9e]+1 or ma? 7,,/em744 7#c7 ,int]national /ud5ts f nations t are adv]s>ial to ! ,unit$ ,/ates c\ld face undue pressure or inc5tives to divulge te*nology to _! home nation or to use s5sitive in=mation to negatively impact ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,accord+ to ! same #bjah ,:ite ,h\se ,report1 ,! national & economic security risks are t ! ,*9ese ,/ate may seek to manipulate or pressure ev5 unwitt+ or unwill+ ,*9ese nationals into becom+ non-traditional in=mation collectors t s]ve ,beij+'s milit>y & /rategic ambitions44 7#d7 ,te*nology & in=mation t c\ld be deem$ s5sitive to ! national security int]e/s ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld be giv5 increas$ scrut9y to det]m9e if access %\ld be re/rict$ 9 a rese>* environm5t4 7#e7 ,an op5 f$]ally fund$ rese>* environm5t exposes ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ! possibility ( ex*ang+ rese>* affiliat$ ) curr5t or future critical milit>y te*nological sy/ems4 7#f7 ,9 ,f$]al ,bureau ( ,inve/igation 7,,fbi7 ,director ,wray's view1 ,*9ese non-traditional intellig5ce collectors are exploit+ ! v op5 rese>* & developm5t environm5t t we h1 :i* we all rev]e4 ,b !yre tak+ advantage ( x1 s "o ( ! ?+s 7 try+ to d is view ! ,*9a ?reat z n j ! :ole-(-gov]nm5t ?reat1 b a :ole-(-society ?reat on _! end1 & ,i ?9k x's go+ to take a :ole-(-society response by u44 7#g7 ,z /at$ 9 ! ,janu>y #bjah ,*9a's ,te*nology ,transf] ,/rategy report by ! ,def5se ,innovation ,unit1 ,academia is an opportune environm5t = le>n+ ab\t sci5ce & te*nology s9ce ! cultural values ( ,u4,s4 educational in/itutions reflect an op5 & free ex*ange ( ideas4 ,z a result1 ,*9ese sci5ce & eng9e]+ /ud5ts frequ5tly ma/] te*nologies t lat] become critical to key milit>y sy/ems1 am\nt+ ov] "t to un9t5tional violations ( ,u4,s4 export control laws44 #c4 ,task ,=ce 7a7 ,task ,=ce e/abli%$ ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,secret>y ( ,education1 9 consultation ) ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se & ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 %all e/abli% ! ,national ,security ,te*nology ,task ,=ce 7h]e9aft] ref]r$ to z ! ,task ,=ce7 )9 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education to address ! ?reat ( espionage at in/itutions ( high] education4 7b7 ,memb]%ip 7#a7 ,designation ,! ,task ,=ce %all include n m ?an #cj memb]s1 ( :i*-- 7,a7 at lea/ #a repres5tative %all be f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se2 7,b7 at lea/ #a repres5tative %all be f ! intellig5ce community1 designat$ by ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce2 7,c7 at lea/ #a repres5tative %all be f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,ju/ice1 designat$ by ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,attorney ,g5]al2 7,d7 at lea/ #a repres5tative %all be f ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,en]gy2 & 7,e7 at lea/ #a repres5tative %all be f ea* ( ! foll[+ (fices ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education1 z appo9t$ & nam$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,education3 7i7 ,(fice ( ,po/second>y ,education4 7ii7 ,(fice ( ,plann+1 ,evaluation1 & ,policy ,developm5t4 7iii7 ,(fice ( ! ,g5]al ,c\nsel4 7iv7 ,any o!r (fice ! ,secret>y ( ,education det]m9es to be appropriate4 7#b7 ,memb]%ip li/ ,n lat] ?an #aj days aft] ! fir/ meet+ ( ! ,task ,=ce1 ! ,task ,=ce %all submit to ,congress a li/ id5tify+ ea* memb] ( ! ,task ,=ce4 7c7 ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,project ,li/ ,! ,task ,=ce %all1 9 consultation ) ! ,(fice ( ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce1 actively ma9ta9 a li/ ( s5sitive rese>* projects4 ,su* li/ %all-- 7#a7 be ref]r$ to z ! ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,projects ,li/2 & 7#b7 = ea* project includ$ on ! li/1 indicate-- 7,a7 ! qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy t is fund+ ! project2 7,b7 :e!r ! project is op5 to /ud5t p>ticipation2 & 7,c7 :e!r ! project is relat$ to-- 7i7 an item li/$ on ! ,comm]ce ,control ,li/ 7,,ccl7 ma9ta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,comm]ce2 7ii7 an item li/$ on ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,munitions ,li/ ma9ta9$ by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,/ate2 or 7iii7 te*nology designat$ by ! ,secret>y ( ,def5se z hav+ a te*nology read9ess level ( #a1 #b1 or #c4 7d7 ,consultation ) ,,oig ,! ,task ,=ce %all p]iodically1 b no less ?an annually1 consult ) ! ,(fice ( ! ,inspector ,g5]al ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education1 :i* %all include annual reports to ! ,(fice ( ! ,inspector ,g5]al on ! activities ( ! ,task ,=ce1 ) an opportunity = ! ,(fice ( ! ,inspector ,g5]al to provide active fe$back relat$ to su* activities4 7e7 ,in/ruction to in/itutions ( high] education ,n less ?an once e six mon?s1 ! ,task ,=ce %all provide relevant in/ruction to in/itutions ( high] education at :i* rese>* projects on ! ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,project ,li/ are be+ c>ri$ out4 ,su* in/ruction %all provide ! in/itutions ( high] education ) in=mation relat$ to ! ?reat pos$ by espionage1 be/ practices id5tifi$ by ! ,task ,=ce1 &1 to ! ext5t possible1 any specific risks t ! intellig5ce community1 ! qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy1 or law en=cem5t entities det]m9e appropriate to %>e ) ! in/itutions4 7f7 ,report to ,congress ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 & e six mon?s !reaft]1 ! ,task ,=ce %all provide a report to ! ,committee on ,education & ,labor1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,p]man5t ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & to ! ,committee on ,heal?1 ,education1 ,labor1 & ,p5sions1 ! ,committee on ,arm$ ,s]vices1 & ! ,select ,committee on ,intellig5ce ( ! ,s5ate1 reg>d+ ! ?reat ( espionage at in/itutions ( high] education4 ,9 ea* su* brief+1 ! ,task ,=ce %all id5tify actions t may be tak5 to r$uce espionage c>ri$ out ?r\gh /ud5t p>ticipation 9 s5sitive rese>* projects4 ,! ,task ,=ce %all also include 9 ?is report an assessm5t ( :e!r ! curr5t lic5s+ regulations relat+ to ! ,int]national ,traffic 9 ,arms ,regulations & ! ,export ,adm9i/ration ,regulations are suffici5t to protect ! security ( ! projects li/$ on ! ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,project ,li/4 #d4 ,=eign /ud5t p>ticipation 9 s5sitive rese>* projects 7a7 ,approval ( =eign /ud5t p>ticipation requir$ ,beg9n+ on ! date t is "o ye> aft] ! date ( enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 = ea* project on ! ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,project ,li/ t is op5 to /ud5t p>ticipation1 ! head ( su* project at ! in/itution ( high] education at :i* ! project is be+ c>ri$ out %all ensure t ea* /ud5t p>ticipat+ 9 su* project %all be requir$ to provide pro( ( citiz5%ip be=e ! /ud5t is p]mitt$ to p>ticipate 9 su* project4 ,a /ud5t :o is a citiz5 ( a c\ntry id5tifi$ 9 subsection 7b7 %all be p]mitt$ to p>ticipate 9 su* a project only if-- 7#a7 ! /ud5t applies =1 & receives approval f1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce to p>ticipate 9 su* project1 bas$ on a backgr\nd *eck & any o!r in=mation ! ,director det]m9es to be appropriate2 & 7#b7 9 ! case ( su* a project t is relat$ to an item or te*nology describ$ 9 subp>agraph 7,c7 ( section #c7;c77#b71 ! /ud5t applies =1 & receives approval f1 ! head ( ! qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy1 to p>ticipate 9 su* project4 7b7 ,li/ ( citiz5%ip requir+ approval ,approval "u subsection 7a7 %all be requir$ = any /ud5t :o is a citiz5 ( a c\ntry t is "o ( ! foll[+3 7#a7 ,! ,p's ,republic ( ,*9a4 7#b7 ,! ,democratic ,p's ,republic ( ,korea4 7#c7 ,! ,russian ,f$]ation4 7#d7 ,! ,islamic ,republic ( ,iran4 7#e7 ,any c\ntry id5tifi$ by ! head ( ! qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy z requir+ approval = ! purposes ( ?is section4 #e4 ,=eign entities 7a7 ,li/ ( =eign entities t pose an intellig5ce ?reat ,n lat] ?an "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all id5tify =eign entities1 includ+ gov]nm5ts1 corporations1 non-pr(it & =-pr(it organizations1 & any subsidi>y or affiliate ( su* an entity1 t ! ,director det]m9es pose a ?reat ( espionage ) respect to s5sitive rese>* projects1 & %all develop & ma9ta9 a li/ ( su* entities4 ,! ,director may add or remove entities f su* li/ at any "t4 ,! initial li/ develop$ by ! ,director %all include ! foll[+ entities 7includ+ any subsidi>y or affiliate73 7#a7 ,huawei ,te*nologies ,company4 7#b7 ,,zte ,corporation4 7#c7 ,hyt]a ,communications ,corporation4 7#d7 ,hangzh\ ,hikvision ,digital ,te*nology ,company4 7#e7 ,dahua ,te*nology ,company4 7#f7 ,kasp]sky ,lab4 7#g7 ,any entity t is own$ or controll$ by1 or o!rwise has demon/rat$ f9ancial ties to1 ! gov]nm5t ( a c\ntry id5tifi$ "u section #d7;b74 7b7 ,notice to in/itutions ( high] education ,! ,director ( ,national ,intellig5ce %all make ! initial li/ requir$ "u subsection 7a71 & any *anges to su* li/1 available to ! ,secret>y ( ,education1 ! ,task ,=ce1 & ! head ( ea* qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy z soon z practicable4 ,! ,secret>y ( ,education %all provide su* initial li/ & subsequ5t am5dm5ts to ea* in/itution ( high] education at :i* a project on ! ,s5sitive ,rese>* ,project ,li/ is be+ c>ri$ out4 7c7 ,prohibition on use ( c]ta9 te*nologies ,beg9n+ on ! date t is "o ye> aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 ! head ( ea* s5sitive rese>* project %all1 z a condition ( receipt ( funds f a qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy1 provide an assurance to su* qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy t1 beg9n+ on ! date t is two ye>s aft] ! date ( ! enactm5t ( ?is ,act1 any te*nology develop$ by an entity includ$ on ! li/ ma9ta9$ "u subsection 7a7 %all n be utiliz$ 9 c>ry+ out ! s5sitive rese>* project4 #f4 ,en=cem5t ,! head ( ea* qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy %all take su* /eps z may be necess>y to en=ce ! provisions ( sections #d & #e ( ?is ,act4 ,^u det]m9ation t ! head ( a s5sitive rese>* project has fail$ to meet ! requirem5ts ( ei!r section #d or section #e1 ! head ( a qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy may det]m9e ! appropriate en=cem5t action1 includ+-- 7#a7 impos+ a probation>y p]iod1 n to exce$ #f mon?s1 on ! head ( su* project1 or on ! project2 7#b7 r$uc+ or o!rwise limit+ ! fund+ = su* project until ! violation has be5 rem$i$2 7#c7 p]man5tly cancell+ ! fund+ = su* project2 or 7#d7 any o!r action ! head ( ! qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy det]m9es to be appropriate4 #g4 ,def9itions ,9 ?is ,act3 7#a7 ,citiz5 ( a c\ntry ,! t]m citiz5 ( a c\ntry1 ) respect to a /ud5t1 includes all c\ntries 9 :i* ! /ud5t has held or holds citiz5%ip or holds p]man5t resid5cy4 7#b7 ,in/itution ( high] education ,! t]m in/itution ( high] education means an in/itution describ$ 9 section #ajb ( ! ,high] ,education ,act ( #aife 7#bj ,u4,s4,c4 #ajjb7 t receives ,f$]al funds 9 any am\nt & = any purpose4 7#c7 ,intellig5ce community ,! t]m intellig5ce community has ! mean+ giv5 t t]m 9 section #c ( ! ,national ,security ,act ( #aidg 7#ej ,u4,s4,c4 #cjjc74 7#d7 ,qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy ,! t]m qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy1 ) respect to a s5sitive rese>* project1 means-- 7,a7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se1 if ! s5sitive rese>* project is fund$ 9 :ole or 9 "p by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,def5se2 7,b7 ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy1 if ! s5sitive rese>* project is fund$ 9 :ole or 9 "p by ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,en]gy2 or 7,c7 an elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community1 if ! s5sitive rese>* project is fund$ 9 :ole or 9 "p by ! elem5t ( ! intellig5ce community4 7#e7 ,s5sitive rese>* project ,! t]m s5sitive rese>* project means a rese>* project at an in/itution ( high] education t is fund$ by a qualifi$ fund+ ag5cy1 except t su* t]m %all n include any rese>* project t is classifi$ or t requires ! p>ticipants 9 su* project to obta9 a security cle>ance4 7#f7 ,/ud5t p>ticipation ,! t]m /ud5t p>ticipation %all n include /ud5t activity 9-- 7,a7 a rese>* project t is requir$ = completion ( a c\rse 9 :i* ! /ud5t is enroll$ at an in/itution ( high] education2 or 7,b7 a rese>* project = :i* ! /ud5t is conduct+ unpaid rese>*4