,i #aafth ,,congress #ast ,session ,h4 ,r4 #afef ,,in ,,the ,,house ,,of ,,representatives ,march #h1 #bjai,mr4 ,smucker introduced the following bill2 which was referred to the ,committee on ,energy and ,commerce ,a ,,bill ,to amend the ,public ,health ,service ,act to provide grants to support initiatives focused on addressing pediatric public health disparities in children's hospitals graduate medical education programs4 #a4 ,short title ,this ,act may be cited as the ,strengthening our ,pediatric ,workforce ,act of #bjai4 #b4 ,findings ,the ,congress makes the following findings3 7#a7 ,our ,nation is facing a critical physician shortage4 7#b7 ,the predicted supply of pediatric medical specialists is not expected to meet demand over the next ten years1 which may make it more difficult to provide children with complex or special health conditions the care they need4 7#c7 ,research reflects that poverty can have a negative impact on the long-term care outcomes of children4 ,poverty conditions can contribute to poor nutrition1 chronic illness1 obesity and delayed development4 ,ensuring pediatric physicians incorporate anti-poverty initiatives into their medical training can help improve the health of children living in poverty4 7#d7 ,the purpose of this ,act is to provide additional assistance to the ,children's ,hospital ,graduate ,medical ,education 7,,chgme7 program for the purpose of incorporating initiatives to address pediatric health disparities4 #c4 ,grant program to incorporate pediatric anti-poverty initiatives into resident training ,section #cdj;,e of the ,public ,health ,service ,act 7#db ,u4,s4,c4 #bef;e7 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection3 7i7 ,grant program ,to incorporate pediatric anti-,poverty initiatives into resident training 7#a7 ,in general ,the ,secretary1 acting through the ,administrator of the ,health ,resources and ,services ,administration1 may1 for a year 7beginning with #bjbj71 make grants to children's hospitals described in paragraph 7#b7 with approved graduate medical residency training programs that are otherwise receiving funding under this section for such year1 for the startup costs associated with developing and incorporating initiatives that address pediatric health disparities1 including access to care1 poverty1 opioid overuse1 food insecurity1 and child abuse4 7#b7 ,children's hospitals described ,for purposes of this subsection1 a children's hospital described in this paragraph is1 with respect to a year1 a children's hospital that is-- 7,a7 located in an area designated as a health professional shortage area under section #ccb2 7,b7 receiving payments pursuant to subsection 7h7 for such year2 and 7,c7 not receiving a bonus payment under subsection 7h77#f77;,b7 for such year4 7#c7 ,authorization of appropriations ,there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this subsection1 not more than #aj1jjj1jjj for each of fiscal years #bjbj through #bjbg4 4